Adapter structure for quick-plug self-locking joint of low-voltage cabinet

By designing a adapter structure including a self-locking quick plug connector body and a removable adapter terminal connector, the problem that the low-voltage cabinet fast plug self-lock connector cannot be directly connected to the copper terminal is solved, and the rapid connection and flexible operation are achieved, which expands the application scenario.

CN120149907AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHENZHEN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510301738.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low-voltage cabinet quick plug self-locking connector cannot be directly connected to the copper terminal, and the adapter structure is limited, making it impossible to achieve quick connection and flexible operation.

Method used

A adapter structure including a self-locking quick plug joint body and a removable adapter terminal joint is designed, and the fast connection is achieved through pin fastening and limiting concave structure, and the application scenario is expanded through 0-90° rotation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick connection with the fast plug self-locking connector of the low-voltage cabinet, and can flexibly connect terminals with different cross-sectional shapes, which is convenient to operate and expands the application scenario.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adapter structure for a quick-plug self-locking connector of a low-voltage cabinet. The adapter structure comprises a self-locking quick-plug connector body and an adapter terminal connector, the self-locking quick-plug connector body comprises a quick-plug connector self-locking shell, a first insulating shell, a quick-plug connector terminal and a pin shaft support, one end of the pin shaft support is connected with the quick-plug connector terminal, the other opposite end of the pin shaft support is provided with a first pin shaft hole, and one side of the first pin shaft hole is provided with a limiting boss; the conversion terminal connector comprises a terminal insulating shell, a terminal supporting frame, a terminal connecting support and a through-flow terminal, a second pin shaft hole is formed in the through-flow terminal, and a limiting groove is formed in one side of the second pin shaft hole. By implementing the adapter structure for the quick-plug self-locking connector of the low-voltage cabinet, terminals with different section shapes can be connected, the adapter structure can be quickly connected with the low-voltage cabinet, and the operation is flexible and convenient; the structure is reasonable, corner connection can be conducted, and the application scene is expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power monitoring auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a conversion joint structure for a quick-insert self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, low-voltage equipment at home and abroad use quick connectors to complete the connection between electrical equipment for the convenience of maintenance or temporary power supply. For quick connection, the low-voltage cabinet is equipped with a quick-plug self-locking connector, but some cable terminals are copper terminals, which cannot be directly connected to the quick-plug self-locking connector in the low-voltage cabinet, and a conversion connector is required. The current conversion connectors are all fixed-section direct connection structures, which limits the connection application scenarios. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a conversion joint structure for a low-voltage cabinet quick-plug self-locking joint, which can connect terminals of different cross-sectional shapes and be quickly connected to the low-voltage cabinet, and the operation is flexible and convenient; the structure is reasonable, and corner connections can be performed to expand the application scenarios.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a conversion joint structure for a quick-plug self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet, comprising: a self-locking quick-plug joint body and a transfer terminal joint detachably connected to the self-locking quick-plug joint body; the self-locking quick-plug joint body comprises: a quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a first insulating shell connected to the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a quick-plug joint terminal installed in the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, and a pin support installed inside the first insulating shell, one end of the pin support is connected to the quick-plug joint terminal, and the other end of the pin support opposite to the first pin hole is provided, and a limiting boss is provided on one side of the first pin hole; the transfer terminal joint comprises: a quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a first insulating shell connected to the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a quick-plug joint terminal installed in the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, and a pin support installed inside the first insulating shell, one end of the pin support is connected to the quick-plug joint terminal, and a first pin hole is provided at the other end of the pin support opposite to the first pin hole, and a limiting boss is provided on one side of the first pin hole; The terminal connector includes: a terminal insulating shell, a terminal support frame connected to the terminal insulating shell, a terminal connection bracket installed in the terminal insulating shell and a current-carrying terminal installed on the terminal support frame, the current-carrying terminal is provided with a second pin shaft hole, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the second pin shaft hole, wherein: the limiting groove of the transfer terminal connector is clamped in the limiting boss of the self-locking quick-plug connector body, the pin shaft passes through the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole respectively for fastening, and the transfer terminal connector is connected to the self-locking quick-plug connector body; the transfer terminal connector rotates within a range of 0-90° relative to the self-locking quick-plug connector body with the pin shaft as the rotating axis.

[0005] One end of the pin shaft is detachably connected to a limit retaining ring, and a limit spring is sleeved on the pin shaft; a contact finger is arranged in the second pin shaft hole of the through-current terminal.

[0006] Among them, the terminal connection bracket is detachably connected with a copper terminal, and the copper terminal locking bolt passes through the terminal connection bracket and the copper terminal respectively to tighten the copper terminal, so as to connect the copper terminal to the terminal connection bracket.

[0007] Among them, an adjustment gasket with an adjustable cross-section is provided between the terminal connection bracket and the copper terminal; the copper terminal is a crimping type copper terminal.

[0008] Wherein, a locking nut for fastening the through-current terminal is installed on the terminal support frame.

[0009] Wherein, a rotating insulating shell is arranged on the terminal supporting frame, and the rotating insulating shell can rotate relative to the terminal supporting frame.

[0010] Wherein, one end of the quick-plug connector terminal is detachably provided with a quick-plug connector terminal cap.

[0011] Among them, a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the outer side of the self-locking shell of the quick-insulation connector; and a second insulating shell is sleeved on the outside of the first insulating shell.

[0012] The conversion joint structure for the quick-plug self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet implemented in the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the conversion joint structure for the quick-plug self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet comprises: a self-locking quick-plug joint body and a transfer terminal joint detachably connected to the self-locking quick-plug joint body; the self-locking quick-plug joint body comprises: a quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a first insulating shell connected to the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a quick-plug joint terminal installed in the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, and a pin shaft bracket installed inside the first insulating shell, one end of the pin shaft bracket is connected to the quick-plug joint terminal, and the other end opposite to the pin shaft bracket is provided with a first pin shaft hole, and a limiting boss is provided on one side of the first pin shaft hole; the transfer terminal joint comprises: a terminal insulating shell, a first insulating shell connected to the end A terminal support frame on the sub-insulating shell, a terminal connection bracket installed in the terminal insulating shell and a current-carrying terminal installed on the terminal support frame, a second pin shaft hole is provided on the current-carrying terminal, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the second pin shaft hole, wherein: the limiting groove of the transfer terminal connector is clamped in the limiting boss of the self-locking quick-plug connector body, and the pin shaft passes through the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole respectively for fastening, and the transfer terminal connector is connected to the self-locking quick-plug connector body; the transfer terminal connector rotates within a range of 0-90° relative to the self-locking quick-plug connector body with the pin shaft as the rotating axis, and can connect terminals of different cross-sectional shapes and quickly connect to the low-voltage cabinet, and the operation is flexible and convenient; the structure is reasonable, and corner connection can be performed to expand the application scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the self-locking quick-connect joint body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adapter terminal joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly of the adapter terminal joint and the self-locking quick-connect joint body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic external structure view of the adapter terminal joint and the self-locking quick-connect joint body after assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic internal structure view of the adapter terminal joint and the self-locking quick-connect joint body after assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of replacing the copper terminal of the adapter terminal joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the 90° rotation of the adapter terminal joint relative to the self-locking quick-connect joint body according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] As Figures 1-7 shown, this is Embodiment 1 of the conversion joint structure of the quick-connect self-locking joint for low-voltage cabinets according to the present invention.

[0023] In this embodiment, for the conversion joint structure of the quick-connect self-locking joint for low-voltage cabinets, through the structural design of the adapter terminal joint 2, it can be quickly connected to the self-locking quick-connect joint body 1 and conduct current stably.

[0024] The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet includes: a self-locking quick-insert joint body 1 and a transfer terminal joint 2 detachably connected to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1; the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1 includes: a quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11, a first insulating housing 12 connected to the quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11, a quick-insert joint terminal 13 installed in the quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11, and a pin shaft bracket 14 installed inside the first insulating housing 12. One end of the pin shaft bracket 14 is connected to the quick-insert joint terminal 13, and a first pin shaft hole 141 is provided at the opposite end of the pin shaft bracket 14, and a limiting boss 142 is provided on one side of the first pin shaft hole 141.

[0025] The transfer terminal joint 2 includes: a terminal insulating housing 21, a terminal support frame 22 connected to the terminal insulating housing 21, a terminal connection bracket 23 installed in the terminal insulating housing 21, and a current-carrying terminal 24 installed on the terminal support frame 22. A second pin shaft hole 241 is provided on the current-carrying terminal 24, and a limiting groove 242 is provided on one side of the second pin shaft hole 241.

[0026] Wherein: the limiting groove 242 of the transfer terminal joint 2 is clamped in the limiting boss 142 of the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1, and the pin shaft 3 passes through the first pin shaft hole 141 and the second pin shaft hole 241 respectively for fastening, connecting the transfer terminal joint 2 to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1; the transfer terminal joint 2 rotates relative to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1 within a range of 0-90° with the pin shaft 3 as the rotation axis.

[0027] During specific implementation, the housing structure of the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1 includes: a quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11, a first insulating housing 12, and a second insulating housing 15. The second insulating housing 15 covers the outside of the first insulating housing 12, and a locking nut 16 is installed between the quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11 and the first insulating housing 12, thereby forming an accommodating space inside the quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11 and the first insulating housing 12.

[0028] Furthermore, a quick-insert joint terminal 13 is provided in the accommodating space of the quick-insert joint self-locking housing 11, and a pin shaft bracket 14 is installed in the accommodating space of the first insulating housing 12. One end of the pin shaft bracket 14 is connected to the quick-insert joint terminal 13.

[0029] Preferably, a quick-insert joint terminal cap 131 is detachably installed at one end of the quick-insert joint terminal 13. A plurality of sealing rings 17 are arranged on the outside of the quick-insert joint self-locking housing 13 to increase the stability performance of the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1.

[0030] Further, at the opposite end of the pin shaft bracket 14, there is a first pin shaft hole 141, and a limiting boss 142 is provided on one side of the first pin shaft hole 141. The functions of the first pin shaft hole 141 and the limiting boss 142 are to achieve quick connection with the adapter terminal joint 2.

[0031] The housing structure of the adapter terminal joint 2 includes a terminal insulating housing 21 and a rotating insulating housing 25. The rotating insulating housing 25 can rotate relative to the terminal insulating housing 21 to rotate out a receiving space for the adapter terminal joint 2 to rotate after being quickly connected to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1.

[0032] Further, a terminal support frame 22 is installed between the terminal insulating housing 21 and the rotating insulating housing 25. A current-carrying terminal 24 is installed at one end of the terminal support frame 22, and the current-carrying terminal 24 is fixed to the terminal support frame 22 by a locking nut 26.

[0033] A second pin shaft hole 241 is provided on the current-carrying terminal 24, and a limiting groove 242 is provided on one side of the second pin shaft hole 241. The functions of the second pin shaft hole 241 and the limiting groove 242 are to achieve quick connection with the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1.

[0034] During quick assembly, the limiting groove 242 of the adapter terminal joint 2 is adaptively clamped with the limiting boss 142 of the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1, and the pin shaft 3 passes through the first pin shaft hole 141 and the second pin shaft hole 241 respectively for fastening, so that the adapter terminal joint 2 can be quickly connected to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1.

[0035] Preferably, one end of the pin shaft 3 is detachably connected with a limiting retaining ring 4, and a limiting spring 5 is sleeved on the pin shaft 3; a finger 243 is provided in the second pin shaft hole 241 of the current-carrying terminal 24. The function of the finger 243 is to ensure stable current conduction when the adapter terminal joint 2 rotates relative to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1 with the pin shaft 3 as the rotation axis.

[0036] The function of the limiting spring 5 is that when the rotation position is locked, the limiting groove 242 and the limiting boss 142 cooperate for limiting and are pressed by the limiting spring 5. When rotation is required again, it is necessary to overcome the spring force to separate the limiting groove 242 from the limiting boss 142 to realize the relative rotation of the adapter terminal joint 2, and then the rotation positioning can be locked again by the pressing of the limiting spring 5.

[0037] Preferably, the angle range for the adapter terminal joint 2 to rotate relative to the self-locking quick-insert joint body 1 with the pin shaft 3 as the rotation axis is 0 - 90°.

[0038] Further, a copper terminal 6 is detachably connected to the terminal connection bracket 23, and the copper terminal locking bolts 7 respectively pass through the terminal connection bracket 23 and the copper terminal 6 for fastening to connect the copper terminal 6 to the terminal connection bracket 23.

[0039] An adjusting gasket 8 with an adjustable cross section is provided between the terminal connection bracket 23 and the copper terminal 6; the copper terminal 6 is a crimping type copper terminal.

[0040] The purpose of setting the copper terminal locking bolt 7 and the adjusting gasket 8 is that the copper terminal 6 is connected to the terminal connecting bracket 23 through the adjusting gasket 8. When copper terminals 6 with different cross-sections are connected to the terminal connecting bracket 23, adjusting gaskets 8 with different cross-sections need to be replaced to ensure the connection limit of the copper terminal 6.

[0041] In the specific implementation of the conversion joint structure for the quick-plug self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet in this embodiment, the limiting groove 242 of the transfer terminal joint 2 is adapted and clamped with the limiting boss 142 of the self-locking quick-plug joint body 1, and the pin shaft 3 passes through the first pin shaft hole 141 and the second pin shaft hole 241 respectively for fastening, so that the transfer terminal joint 2 can be quickly connected to the self-locking quick-plug joint body 1. The transfer terminal joint 2 can be rotated within the range of 0-90° relative to the self-locking quick-plug joint body 1 with the pin shaft 3 as the rotation axis according to actual assembly needs. In addition, by replacing the adjustment gasket 8 with different cross-sectional shapes, the copper terminal 6 with different cross-sectional shapes can be detachably connected to the terminal connection bracket 23.

[0042] The conversion joint structure for the quick-plug self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet implemented in the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the conversion joint structure for the quick-plug self-locking joint of a low-voltage cabinet comprises: a self-locking quick-plug joint body and a transfer terminal joint detachably connected to the self-locking quick-plug joint body; the self-locking quick-plug joint body comprises: a quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a first insulating shell connected to the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a quick-plug joint terminal installed in the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, and a pin shaft bracket installed inside the first insulating shell, one end of the pin shaft bracket is connected to the quick-plug joint terminal, and the other end of the pin shaft bracket opposite to the first pin shaft hole is provided, and a limiting boss is provided on one side of the first pin shaft hole; the transfer terminal joint comprises: a terminal insulating shell, a first insulating shell connected to the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, a quick-plug joint terminal installed in the quick-plug joint self-locking shell, and a pin shaft bracket installed inside the first insulating shell, one end of the pin shaft bracket is connected to the quick-plug joint terminal, and a first pin shaft hole is provided at the other end of the pin shaft bracket. A terminal support frame on the terminal insulating shell, a terminal connection bracket installed in the terminal insulating shell and a current-carrying terminal installed on the terminal support frame, a second pin shaft hole is provided on the current-carrying terminal, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the second pin shaft hole, wherein: the limiting groove of the transfer terminal connector is clamped in the limiting boss of the self-locking quick-plug connector body, and the pin shaft passes through the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole respectively for fastening, and the transfer terminal connector is connected to the self-locking quick-plug connector body; the transfer terminal connector rotates within a range of 0-90° relative to the self-locking quick-plug connector body with the pin shaft as the rotating axis, and can connect terminals of different cross-sectional shapes and quickly connect to the low-voltage cabinet, and the operation is flexible and convenient; the structure is reasonable, and corner connection can be performed to expand the application scenarios.

Claims

1. A conversion joint structure for a low-voltage cabinet quick-insert self-locking joint, characterized in that: include: A self-locking quick-plug connector body and a transfer terminal connector detachably connected to the self-locking quick-plug connector body; The self-locking quick-plug connector body comprises: a quick-plug connector self-locking shell, a first insulating shell connected to the quick-plug connector self-locking shell, a quick-plug connector terminal installed in the quick-plug connector self-locking shell, and a pin support installed inside the first insulating shell, one end of the pin support is connected to the quick-plug connector terminal, and the other end of the pin support opposite to the quick-plug connector is provided with a first pin hole, and one side of the first pin hole is provided with a limiting boss; The transfer terminal connector comprises: a terminal insulating housing, a terminal support frame connected to the terminal insulating housing, a terminal connection bracket installed in the terminal insulating housing, and a through-current terminal installed on the terminal support frame, wherein the through-current terminal is provided with a second pin shaft hole, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the second pin shaft hole, wherein: The limiting groove of the transfer terminal connector is clamped in the limiting boss of the self-locking quick-plug connector body, and the pin shaft passes through the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole respectively for fastening, so that the transfer terminal connector is connected to the self-locking quick-plug connector body; The transfer terminal connector rotates within a range of 0-90° relative to the self-locking quick-plug connector body with the pin shaft as the rotation axis.

2. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the pin shaft is detachably connected to a limit retaining ring, and a limit spring is sleeved on the pin shaft; a contact finger is arranged in the second pin shaft hole of the current-carrying terminal.

3. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The terminal connection bracket is detachably connected with a copper terminal, and the copper terminal locking bolts pass through the terminal connection bracket and the copper terminal respectively for fastening, so as to connect the copper terminal to the terminal connection bracket.

4. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An adjusting gasket with an adjustable cross-section is provided between the terminal connection bracket and the copper terminal; the copper terminal is a crimping type copper terminal.

5. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The terminal support frame is provided with a locking nut for fastening the current-carrying terminal.

6. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The terminal support frame is provided with a rotating insulating shell, and the rotating insulating shell can rotate relative to the terminal support frame.

7. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the quick-plug connector terminal is detachably provided with a quick-plug connector terminal cap.

8. The conversion joint structure for the quick-insert self-locking joint of the low-voltage cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the outer side of the self-locking shell of the quick-insulation connector; a second insulating shell is sleeved on the outer side of the first insulating shell.

Citation Information

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