Metal welding tool with skeleton splicing effect

By combining displacement chute, moving frame, lifting screw and torsion disc, the safety and stability problems of manual support in traditional metal welding fixtures are solved, the precise positioning of the skeleton and efficient welding are achieved, and the hazards of high temperature slag and metal chips are reduced.

CN120286976BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07TAICANG KAIGE AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal welding fixtures rely on manual support, which poses a threat to personal safety and makes it difficult to guarantee operational stability and efficiency. In particular, the risk of high-temperature molten slag and metal debris splashing is high during automatic welding.

Method used

The system employs a combination of displacement chute, moving frame, lifting screw and torsion disc to achieve three-dimensional adjustment and rapid assembly of the skeleton. Operators are kept away from dangerous areas, and the friction locking structure ensures the stability of the welding process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning and stable welding of the skeleton, reduces the risk of injury to operators, improves welding efficiency and safety, and reduces manual operation time and labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a metal welding fixture with a skeleton splicing effect, relating to the field of welding fixture technology. It includes: an installation part; an adjustment part on the outside of the installation part; a top and bottom part on the top of the adjustment part; and a splicing part on the outside of the adjustment part. The horizontal and vertical position adjustment employs a combination of a displacement chute, a moving frame, and a lifting screw, facilitating adjustment of the splicing and fixing installation position. Simultaneously, the rapid rotation function of the torsion disc facilitates the splicing of the skeleton during welding, keeping operators away from dangerous welding areas and effectively reducing the risk of accidental injury from high-temperature molten slag and metal debris splashes. It solves the problem that during welding, high-temperature molten slag splashes and metal debris ejection are easily generated. These splashes have high temperature and speed, and operators exposed to this environment are highly susceptible to burns, cuts, and other accidental injuries, seriously threatening personal safety.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of welding tooling, in particular to a metal welding tooling with skeleton splicing effect. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern manufacturing industry, metal welding is a key process for building metal structural parts, and is widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding industry, construction engineering and other fields. With the increasing requirements of precision, strength and production efficiency of metal structural parts, the importance of metal welding tooling is increasingly prominent. Automatic and semi-automatic electric arc welding machines can complete the welding of metal parts in various working conditions due to their flexible operation and strong adaptability. Plasma arc welding machines have the advantages of high energy density, fast welding speed and excellent welding quality, and are used in automobile manufacturing industry to meet the welding requirements of automobile handrail skeletons. Therefore, a metal welding tooling is needed.

[0003] As for the current traditional metal welding tooling, the existing process relies on manual support of metal skeletons to complete splicing and welding operations. This mode requires multiple operators to work together, which not only increases labor costs, but also makes it difficult to ensure the stability and efficiency of the operation. In addition, manual support operations require operators to be in close contact with the workpiece. During the welding process of automatic, semi-automatic electric arc welding and plasma arc welding, high-temperature molten slag and metal debris may splash and eject, which can cause burns and cuts to operators, posing a serious threat to personal safety. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application relates to a metal welding tooling with skeleton splicing effect, which uses a combination of displacement sliding groove, moving frame and lifting screw for horizontal and vertical position adjustment, facilitating the adjustment of the installation position of splicing and fixation. In addition, the rapid rotation function of the twist disc facilitates the splicing of the skeleton during the welding process, allowing operators to stay away from the welding danger zone and effectively reducing the risk of accidental injuries caused by high-temperature molten slag and metal debris splashing.

[0005] This invention provides a metal welding fixture with a skeleton splicing effect, specifically comprising: an installation part; the installation part including a chassis; a central connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the chassis; a top connecting screw block fixedly connected to the top of the central connecting block; an inner friction ring sleeved on the outside of the central connecting block; an adjustment part provided on the outside of the installation part; the adjustment part including a torsion plate; two sets of opposing inner adjustment grooves opened on the top of the torsion plate; outer adjustment friction blocks slidably connected in the two sets of inner adjustment grooves respectively; a top and bottom part on the top of the adjustment part; the top and bottom part including an upper cover plate; adjustment grooves equidistantly opened on the top of the upper cover plate; a fixed base plate slidably connected in the adjustment groove; a splicing part provided on the outside of the adjustment part; the splicing part being configured as a directional frame; a movable frame slidably connected to the top of the directional frame; a docking groove opened inside the rectangular protrusion of the movable frame; an upper top block slidably connected in the docking groove.

[0006] Preferably, the chassis is configured as a disc-shaped structure; an outer support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chassis; the middle connecting block is configured as a cylindrical structure; constraint blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the middle connecting block; the top connecting screw block is configured as a threaded rod-shaped structure, and a reverse screw is fixedly connected to the top of the top connecting screw block.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the inner friction ring is provided with a friction layer; the inner wall of the inner friction ring is provided with circumferentially distributed constraint grooves at equal intervals; corresponding constraint blocks are inserted into the constraint grooves; and welding components are movably connected to the outer support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the torsion disc is configured as a disc-shaped structure, with a circular through hole in the center, and the torsion disc is fitted onto the outside of the inner friction ring through the circular through hole; the two sets of inner adjusting grooves are respectively connected to the circular through hole of the torsion disc; control rods are rotatably connected to the two sets of inner adjusting grooves; the two sets of control rods are configured as threaded rods, and each set of control rods has a cylindrical protrusion; the cylindrical protrusions of the two sets of control rods each have a hexagonal prism-shaped groove; each set of control rods is threadedly connected to a push frame; the two sets of push frames are each configured as cylindrical structures, and each set of push frames has a threaded groove for cooperating with the control rod.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two sets of push frames is fixedly connected to a docking block; each of the two sets of docking blocks is configured as an I-shaped structure; each of the two sets of external adjustment friction blocks is configured as an arc-shaped block structure, with a friction layer on the inner side of the external adjustment friction block; each of the two sets of external adjustment friction blocks has an I-shaped groove on its outer side corresponding to the docking block; each of the two sets of external adjustment friction blocks is inserted into the two sets of docking blocks through the I-shaped groove; an outer retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the torsion disc; the outer retaining ring is configured as a circular ring structure.

[0010] Preferably, the upper cover plate is configured as a disc-shaped structure; a mating screw groove is provided in the middle of the upper cover plate; the mating screw groove is threaded to the top connecting screw block, and a cylindrical groove is connected to the top of the mating screw groove, and a reverse screw rod of the top connecting screw block is provided in the cylindrical groove of the mating screw groove; the adjusting groove is configured as a rectangular groove, and the adjusting groove is connected to a shaft hole.

[0011] Preferably, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected within the adjusting groove; the adjusting screw is configured as a threaded rod structure, with a cylindrical protrusion on the adjusting screw, and a hexagonal prism-shaped groove on the cylindrical protrusion of the adjusting screw; the base plate is configured as a rectangular block structure, with an L-shaped protrusion on the top of the base plate, and a threaded through hole on the base plate, and the base plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0012] Preferably, the orientation frame is fixed to the outer bead ring by screws; the orientation frame is provided with a displacement groove; the displacement groove is configured as a rectangular groove; the movable frame is configured as an inverted U-shaped structure, the top of the movable frame is provided with a rectangular protrusion, and the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a rectangular protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting screw is rotatably connected inside the docking groove; the lifting screw is configured as a threaded rod structure, and a handle is provided at the bottom of the lifting screw; the upper top block is configured as a cuboid structure, and a threaded groove that mates with the lifting screw is provided at the bottom of the upper top block; a horizontal clamping bracket is connected to the top of the upper top block; a horizontal groove is provided on the horizontal clamping bracket; a vertical clamping bracket is connected to the top of the upper top block; a vertical groove is provided on the vertical clamping bracket.

[0014] The metal welding fixture with a skeleton splicing effect provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this invention, the fixed base plate is driven to slide by the adjusting screw, which can be finely adjusted at the millimeter level according to the size of the skeleton base to ensure positioning accuracy and avoid errors caused by manual operation; the torsion disc, together with the friction locking structure of the outer adjusting friction block and the inner friction ring, can be quickly locked at any angle, and after locking, it has strong anti-interference ability and ensures zero deviation of the skeleton angle during the welding process.

[0016] In addition, the horizontal and vertical position adjustment adopts a combination of displacement slide, moving frame and lifting screw. Operators can quickly adjust the relative position of the horizontal and vertical clamps in three-dimensional space through simple sliding and rotating operations, which facilitates the adjustment of the splicing and fixing installation position. At the same time, the rapid rotation function of the torsion plate allows the tooling to quickly switch different splicing angles, so as to facilitate the splicing of the skeleton during the welding process. This keeps the operator away from the welding danger area and effectively reduces the risk of accidental injury to the operator caused by high temperature slag, metal fragments and other splashes.

[0017] In addition, by adjusting components such as the base plate, torsion plate, and moving frame, the tooling can adapt to the splicing and welding requirements of metal skeletons with different sizes, shapes, and angles. It can quickly complete the positioning, clamping, and angle adjustment of the skeleton, reducing the time and labor intensity of manual operation. During the welding process, the tooling can keep the skeleton stable without the need for continuous manual support. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0019] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly bottom view structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded bottom view structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partially cut-out structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 The invention illustrates an embodiment of the invention by Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section A;

[0027] Figure 7 The invention illustrates an embodiment of the invention by Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section B is shown.

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the mounting assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the adjustment part assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the top and bottom assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0031] Figure 11A schematic diagram of the splicing assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0032] List of reference numerals

[0033] 1. Installation section; 101. Chassis; 102. External support frame; 103. Intermediate connecting block; 104. Constraint block; 105. Top connecting bolt block; 106. Inner friction ring; 107. Constraint inner groove; 108. Welding assembly;

[0034] 2. Adjustment section; 201. Torsion disc; 202. Inner adjustment groove; 203. Control lever; 204. Push frame; 205. Connecting block; 206. Outer adjustment friction block; 207. Outer retaining ring;

[0035] 3. Top and bottom; 301. Top cover plate; 302. Connecting screw groove; 303. Adjustment groove; 304. Adjustment screw; 305. Fixing base plate;

[0036] 4. Splicing section; 401. Orientation frame; 402. Displacement chute; 403. Moving frame; 404. Docking groove; 405. Lifting screw; 406. Top block; 407. Horizontal clamp; 408. Vertical clamp. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0038] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11This invention proposes a metal welding fixture with a skeleton splicing effect, comprising: a mounting part 1; the mounting part 1 includes a base 101; a middle connecting block 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101; the middle connecting block 103 is used to assist in the installation of the inner friction ring 106, facilitating its stability; a top connecting screw block 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the middle connecting block 103; the top connecting screw block 105 is used to lock the upper cover plate 301, facilitating the stable connection between the upper cover plate 301 and the top connecting screw block 105; an inner friction ring 106 is sleeved on the outside of the middle connecting block 103; the inner friction ring 106 is used to connect with the outer adjusting friction block 2 through the friction layer of the outer wall. 06 The inner friction layer contacts; the torsion disc 201 is locked by the mutual contact between the friction layers; an adjustment part 2 is provided on the outside of the mounting part 1; the adjustment part 2 includes the torsion disc 201; two sets of opposing inner adjustment grooves 202 are opened on the top of the torsion disc 201; the inner adjustment grooves 202 are used to assist in the installation of the outer adjustment friction block 206, so as to facilitate its adjustment, so as to control the contact between the friction layer on the inner side of the outer adjustment friction block 206 and the friction layer on the outer wall of the inner friction ring 106 during the adjustment process; the outer adjustment friction block 206 is slidably connected in the two sets of inner adjustment grooves 202 respectively; the outer adjustment friction block 206 is used to be driven by the control rod 203 to make The inner friction layer contacts the friction layer on the outer wall of the inner friction ring 106 to lock the torsion disc 201; the top of the adjustment part 2 is provided with a top and bottom part 3; the top and bottom part 3 includes an upper cover plate 301; the top of the upper cover plate 301 is provided with equal-spaced adjustment grooves 303; a fixed base plate 305 is slidably connected in the adjustment groove 303; the fixed base plate 305 is used to constrain the frame base frame by controlling the spacing between them, so as to facilitate its welding process; the outside of the adjustment part 2 is provided with a splicing part 4; the splicing part 4 is set as an orientation frame 401; the orientation frame 401 is used to assist in the installation and fixation of other structures of the splicing part 4, so as to facilitate the frame. The frame is assembled; a movable frame 403 is slidably connected to the top of the directional frame 401; the movable frame 403 is used to assist in adjusting the relative position between the horizontal clamping frame 407 and the vertical clamping frame 408, facilitating the assembly of the frame; a docking groove 404 is provided inside the rectangular protrusion of the movable frame 403; the docking groove 404 is used to assist in the installation of the lifting screw 405 and the upper top block 406, facilitating their adjustment; the upper top block 406 is slidably connected inside the docking groove 404; the upper top block 406 is used to adjust its position under the control of the lifting screw 405, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the assembly position of the horizontal clamping frame 407 and the vertical clamping frame 408.

[0039] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as shown in the figure, the chassis 101 is configured as a disc-shaped structure; the chassis 101 is used to assist in the installation and fixation of other structures of the device, so as to facilitate the overall stability of the device; an outer support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chassis 101; the outer support frame 102 is used to install the welding assembly 108, so as to facilitate its adjustment while welding the frame; the middle connecting block 103 is configured as a cylindrical structure; constraint blocks 104 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the middle connecting block 103; the constraint blocks 104 are used to cooperate with the constraint inner groove 107 to fix the inner friction ring 106, so as to facilitate its stability; the top connecting screw block 105 is configured as a threaded rod-shaped structure, and a reverse screw is fixedly connected to the top of the top connecting screw block 105; top connecting screw block 105.

[0040] The outer wall of the inner friction ring 106 is provided with a friction layer; the inner wall of the inner friction ring 106 is provided with circumferentially distributed constraint grooves 107 at equal intervals; corresponding constraint blocks 104 are inserted into the constraint grooves 107; the constraint grooves 107 are used to cooperate with the constraint blocks 104 to maintain the stability between the intermediate block 103 and the inner friction ring 106, and to prevent the inner friction ring 106 from loosening during use; a welding assembly 108 is movably connected to the outer support frame 102; the welding assembly 108 is used to weld the assembled frame.

[0041] The torsion disc 201 is a disc-shaped structure with a circular through hole in its center. The torsion disc 201 is fitted over the inner friction ring 106 through this hole. The torsion disc 201 is used to adjust the direction of the splicing part 4 by rotation, facilitating the splicing of the skeleton as needed. Two sets of inner adjustment grooves 202 are connected to the circular through holes of the torsion disc 201. Control rods 203 are rotatably connected to each of the two sets of inner adjustment grooves 202. The two sets of control rods 203 are threaded rod-shaped structures, each with a cylindrical protrusion. Hexagonal prisms are formed on the cylindrical protrusions of the two sets of control rods 203. The control rod 203 is used to control the rotation of the push frame 204 through the thread during rotation, so as to control the position adjustment of the inner friction ring 106 and the outer adjustment friction block 206, and facilitate the locking of the torsion disc 201; the two sets of control rods 203 are respectively threadedly connected to the push frame 204; the two sets of push frames 204 are respectively set as cylindrical structures, and the two sets of push frames 204 are respectively provided with threaded grooves for cooperating with the control rods 203; the push frame 204 is used to drive the docking block 205 and the outer adjustment friction block 206 to adjust their positions under the action of the control rods 203, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the outer adjustment friction block 206.

[0042] Two sets of push frames 204 are respectively fixed with docking blocks 205; the two sets of docking blocks 205 are respectively set with an I-shaped structure; the docking blocks 205 are used to assist the external adjustment friction blocks 206, so that the external adjustment friction blocks 206 and the push frame 204 are adjusted synchronously, which facilitates the adjustment process; the two sets of external adjustment friction blocks 206 are respectively set with an arc-shaped block structure, and the inner side of the external adjustment friction blocks 206 is provided with a friction layer; the outer side of the two sets of external adjustment friction blocks 206 is provided with an I-shaped groove corresponding to the docking blocks 205; the two sets of external adjustment friction blocks 206 are respectively inserted into the two sets of docking blocks 205 through the I-shaped grooves; an outer retaining ring 207 is fixed to the outer wall of the torsion disk 201; the outer retaining ring 207 is set with a circular ring structure; the outer retaining ring 207 is used to assist in fixing the orientation frame 401, so as to facilitate its stability; and facilitate the overall adjustment of the splicing part 4, so as to facilitate the splicing process of the skeleton.

[0043] The upper cover plate 301 is designed as a disc-shaped structure. The upper cover plate 301 assists in the installation and fixation of other structures on the top and bottom 3, and works in conjunction with the base plate 305 to fix the frame, facilitating frame stability. A connecting screw groove 302 is provided in the middle of the upper cover plate 301. The connecting screw groove 302 is threaded onto the top connecting screw block 105. A cylindrical groove is connected to the top of the connecting screw groove 302, and the cylindrical groove contains the reverse screw of the top connecting screw block 105. The connecting screw groove 302 assists in connecting with the top connecting screw block 105 to ensure stability. The adjusting groove 303 is a rectangular groove connected to a shaft hole. The adjusting groove 303 assists in the installation of the base plate 305, facilitating its adjustment.

[0044] An adjusting screw 304 is rotatably connected within the adjusting groove 303. The adjusting screw 304 is configured as a threaded rod structure, with a cylindrical protrusion on it and a hexagonal prism groove on the cylindrical protrusion. The adjusting screw 304 is used to adjust the fixed base plate 305 by controlling it through the thread during rotation, so as to facilitate the constraint of the skeleton frame. The fixed base plate 305 is configured as a rectangular block structure, with an L-shaped protrusion on its top and a threaded through hole on it. The fixed base plate 305 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 304.

[0045] The orientation frame 401 is fixed to the outer bead ring 207 by screws; the orientation frame 401 is provided with a displacement groove 402; the displacement groove 402 is set as a rectangular groove; the displacement groove 402 is used to assist in constraining the moving frame 403, so as to keep it stable during the adjustment process; the moving frame 403 is set as an inverted U-shaped structure, the top of the moving frame 403 is provided with a rectangular protrusion, and the inner side of the moving frame 403 is provided with a rectangular protrusion.

[0046] A lifting screw 405 is rotatably connected inside the docking groove 404; the lifting screw 405 is configured as a threaded rod structure, and a handle is provided at the bottom of the lifting screw 405; the lifting screw 405 is used to assist in adjusting the relative position of the upper top block 406 during rotation; the upper top block 406 is configured as a cuboid structure, and a threaded groove that mates with the lifting screw 405 is provided at the bottom of the upper top block 406; a horizontal bracket 407 is connected to the top of the upper top block 406; a horizontal groove is provided on the horizontal bracket 407; the horizontal bracket 407 is used to support the horizontal frame to facilitate the splicing of the frame; a vertical bracket 408 is connected to the top of the upper top block 406; a vertical groove is provided on the vertical bracket 408; the vertical bracket 408 is used to support the vertical frame to facilitate the splicing of the frame.

[0047] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, during use, according to the size of the skeleton base to be welded, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal prism-shaped groove at the top of the adjusting screw 304, and the adjusting screw 304 is rotated. Through threaded transmission, the fixed base plate 305 is controlled to slide within the adjusting groove 303, adjusting the spacing between multiple fixed base plates 305, so that the L-shaped groove at the top of the fixed base plate 305 is adjusted. The inner side of the protrusion fits tightly against the edge of the frame base, achieving initial positioning and constraint of the frame base. If it is necessary to adjust the frame splicing angle, rotate the torsion disk 201 to drive the splicing part 4 to rotate to the target angle. After rotation, use a hex wrench to rotate the control rod 203. The control rod 203 drives the push frame 204 to move inward through the thread. The push frame 204 drives the outer adjustment friction block 206 to move synchronously, so that the friction layer on the inner side of the outer adjustment friction block 206 is in close contact with the friction layer on the outer wall of the inner friction ring 106. The friction force is used to lock and fix the torsion disk 201 to prevent the angle from shifting during welding. For the adjustment of the horizontal and vertical position of the frame, the displacement groove is used. The sliding frame 403 inside 402 adjusts the horizontal position of the horizontal clamping frame 407 and the vertical clamping frame 408; rotating the lifting screw 405 controls the lifting of the upper block 406 through threaded transmission, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the horizontal clamping frame 407 and the vertical clamping frame 408, so that the splicing surfaces of the horizontal and vertical frames are precisely aligned and tightly fitted to meet the welding requirements. According to the frame material and welding requirements, the welding gun of the welding machine is installed on the welding assembly 108, and the position and angle of the welding gun are adjusted so that it is aligned with the splicing weld of the frame. The welding equipment is started to carry out automatic or semi-automatic welding operations. During the welding process, the various components of the tooling work together to maintain the stability of the frame and ensure the welding quality.

[0048] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0049] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0050] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0051] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A metal welding fixture with a skeleton splicing effect, comprising: Mounting part (1); characterized in that the mounting part (1) includes a chassis (101); a middle connecting block (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis (101); a top connecting screw block (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the middle connecting block (103); an inner friction ring (106) is sleeved on the outside of the middle connecting block (103); an adjusting part (2) is provided on the outside of the mounting part (1); the adjusting part (2) includes a torsion disc (201); two sets of opposing inner adjusting grooves (202) are opened on the top of the torsion disc (201); the torsion disc (201) is configured as a disc-shaped structure, and a circular through hole is opened in the middle position of the torsion disc (201), and the torsion disc (201) is sleeved on the inner friction ring (106) through the circular through hole. The exterior of the inner adjusting groove (202) is connected to the circular through hole of the torsion disc (201); control rods (203) are rotatably connected to the inner adjusting grooves (202); push frames (204) are threadedly connected to the control rods (203); docking blocks (205) are fixedly connected to the push frames (204); docking blocks (205) are set in I-shaped structures; outer adjusting friction blocks (206) are slidably connected to the inner adjusting grooves (202); inner friction rings (106) are used to contact the friction layer of the inner layer of the outer adjusting friction block (206) through the friction layer of the outer wall; the two sets of outer adjusting friction blocks (206) are set in arc-shaped block structures; the two sets of inner adjusting grooves (202) are rotatably connected to the control rods (203); push frames (204) are threadedly connected to the control rods (203); docking blocks (205) are set in I-shaped structures; outer adjusting friction blocks (206) are slidably connected to the inner adjusting grooves (202); inner friction rings (106) are used to contact the friction layer of the inner layer of the outer adjusting friction block (206) through the friction layer of the outer wall; the two sets of outer adjusting friction blocks (206) are set in arc-shaped block structures; the two sets of inner adjusting grooves (202) are rotatably connected to the control rods (203); push frames (204) are rotatably connected to the control rods (205); docking blocks (205) are set in I-shaped structures; outer adjusting grooves (202) are rotatably connected to the control rods (203); push frames (204) are set in I-shaped structures; push frames (205) are rotatably connected to the control rods (204); docking blocks (205) are set in I-shaped structures; outer adjusting grooves ( The outer adjustment friction block (206) has an I-shaped groove corresponding to the docking block (205) on its outer side; the two sets of outer adjustment friction blocks (206) are respectively inserted into the two sets of docking blocks (205) through the I-shaped groove; an outer binding ring (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the torsion disk (201); the outer binding ring (207) is set as a circular ring structure; the top of the adjustment part (2) is provided with a top and bottom part (3); the top and bottom part (3) includes an upper cover plate (301); the top of the upper cover plate (301) is provided with an adjustment groove (303) at equal intervals; a fixed base plate (305) is slidably connected in the adjustment groove (303); the fixed base plate (305) is used to adjust the skeleton frame by controlling the distance between them. The adjustment part (2) is provided with a splicing part (4) on its outside; the splicing part (4) is set as an orientation frame (401); the orientation frame (401) is fixed to the outer bead ring (207) by screws; a movable frame (403) is slidably connected to the top of the orientation frame (401); a docking groove (404) is opened inside the rectangular protrusion of the movable frame (403); an upper top block (406) is slidably connected inside the docking groove (404); a horizontal bracket (407) is connected to the top of the upper top block (406); the horizontal bracket (407) is used to support the horizontal frame; a vertical bracket (408) is connected to the top of the upper top block (406); the vertical bracket (408) is used to support the vertical frame.

2. The metal welding fixture with skeleton splicing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (101) is configured as a disc-shaped structure; an outer support frame (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chassis (101); the middle connecting block (103) is configured as a cylindrical structure; constraint blocks (104) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the middle connecting block (103); the top connecting screw block (105) is configured as a threaded rod-shaped structure, and a reverse screw is fixedly connected to the top of the top connecting screw block (105).

3. The metal welding fixture with skeleton splicing effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner friction ring (106) is provided with circumferentially distributed constraint grooves (107); corresponding constraint blocks (104) are inserted into the constraint grooves (107); and welding components (108) are movably connected to the outer support frame (102).

4. The metal welding fixture with skeleton splicing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of control rods (203) are configured as threaded rod-shaped structures, and each set of control rods (203) is provided with a cylindrical protrusion; each set of control rods (203) has a hexagonal prism-shaped groove on its cylindrical protrusion; the two sets of push frames (204) are configured as cylindrical structures, and each set of push frames (204) has a threaded groove for cooperating with the control rods (203).

5. A metal welding fixture with a skeleton splicing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover plate (301) is configured as a disc-shaped structure; a docking screw groove (302) is provided in the middle position of the upper cover plate (301); the docking screw groove (302) is threaded to the top connecting screw block (105); a cylindrical groove is connected to the top of the docking screw groove (302); the reverse screw of the top connecting screw block (105) is provided in the cylindrical groove of the docking screw groove (302); the adjusting groove (303) is configured as a rectangular groove; the adjusting groove (303) is connected to a shaft hole.

6. The metal welding fixture with skeleton splicing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw (304) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting groove (303); the adjusting screw (304) is configured as a threaded rod structure, and a cylindrical protrusion is provided on the adjusting screw (304), and a hexagonal prism groove is provided on the cylindrical protrusion of the adjusting screw (304); the base plate (305) is configured as a rectangular block structure, and an L-shaped protrusion is provided on the top of the base plate (305), and a threaded through hole is provided on the base plate (305), and the base plate (305) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (304).

7. The metal welding fixture with skeleton splicing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orientation frame (401) is provided with a displacement groove (402); the displacement groove (402) is configured as a rectangular groove; the moving frame (403) is configured as an inverted U-shaped structure, the top of the moving frame (403) is provided with a rectangular protrusion, and the inner side of the moving frame (403) is provided with a rectangular protrusion.

8. The metal welding fixture with skeleton splicing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking groove (404) is internally rotatably connected to a lifting screw (405); the lifting screw (405) is configured as a threaded rod structure, and the bottom of the lifting screw (405) is provided with a rotating handle; the upper top block (406) is configured as a cuboid structure, and the bottom of the upper top block (406) is provided with a threaded groove that cooperates with the lifting screw (405); the horizontal bracket (407) is provided with a horizontal groove; the vertical bracket (408) is provided with a vertical groove.

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