Doorbell device

Abstract

The invention provides a doorbell device, which comprises a doorbell main body, a mounting bracket and a dismounting module, and is characterized in that the doorbell main body and the mounting bracket are connected through the connection of a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure, and the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are prevented from being separated through the limiting of a limiting part by a sliding part; the sliding piece needs to be moved to the position for avoiding the limiting piece firstly, and then disassembly can be conducted, so that the anti-theft effect is achieved through the sliding piece; furthermore, according to the scheme, due to the fact that the locking piece made of the shape memory material is arranged, when the locking piece is in the stretching state, the sliding piece is prevented from moving, in this way, even if a disassembling tool is arranged, disassembling operation cannot be conducted, the locking piece needs to be shrunk under the specific temperature condition, and then the disassembling operation can be conducted, and the anti-theft effect is further enhanced. Therefore, through the scheme, the anti-theft performance of the existing doorbell device is improved, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of doorbells, and in particular to a doorbell device. Background Art

[0002] Existing doorbell devices are becoming increasingly popular in the smart home market, and the doorbell devices are compatible with more and more functions, for example, they can be compatible with camera, voice intercom, adjustable night light, button marquee, SD card storage, wired power supply (industrial control line / Type-C interface), WIFI sharing and other functions.

[0003] The doorbell device mainly includes a doorbell body and a mounting bracket, wherein the mounting bracket is fixed to the door or wall by fasteners, and the doorbell body is detachably mounted on the mounting bracket. The doorbell device needs to have an anti-theft function after installation, that is, the doorbell body after installation is difficult to disassemble to prevent damage by others and affect safety.

[0004] In order to achieve the anti-theft function, the doorbell body and the mounting bracket in some existing doorbell devices adopt a hidden connection structure, that is, the connection structure is not exposed and requires special tools to disassemble and assemble. However, if others have the corresponding tools, they can disassemble it relatively easily. Therefore, the anti-theft performance of existing doorbell devices needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a doorbell device to improve the anti-theft performance of the existing doorbell device.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a doorbell device, including: a doorbell body, the back of the doorbell body has a first connecting structure and a limit member; a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket has a second connecting structure, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are detachably connected; a disassembly module, installed on the mounting bracket, the disassembly module includes a sliding member and a locking member, the sliding member is movably arranged to stop or avoid the limit member, the locking member is made of shape memory material, and the locking member can be switched to a contracted state or an extended state under temperature changes; wherein, when the locking member is in the extended state, the locking member prevents the sliding member from moving, and the sliding member prevents the limit member from moving, so as to prevent the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure from being separated; when the locking member is in the contracted state, the locking member avoids the sliding member, the sliding member can slide to a position to avoid the limit member, and the first connecting structure can be separated from the second connecting structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking piece is made of memory plastic, and the temperature of the doorbell device in a working state is greater than the temperature in a non-working state, wherein the locking piece is in an extended state when the doorbell device is in a working state, and in a contracted state when the doorbell device is in a non-working state.

[0008] Further, the disassembly and assembly module further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is connected to the mounting bracket, the sliding member includes a large slider and a small slider connected to each other, the large slider is located in the cavity between the cover plate and the mounting bracket, at least a part of the small slider is exposed outside the cover plate, and the small slider is used to stop or avoid the limiting member; the locking member is arranged on the cover plate or the mounting bracket, and the locking member is used to stop or avoid the large slider.

[0009] Further, the disassembly and assembly module further includes an elastic member and a pushing block, the elastic member applies an elastic force to the sliding member to move the sliding member and keep it in the position of stopping the limiting member, and the pushing block pushes the sliding member under the action of an external force to move the sliding member to the position of avoiding the limiting member against the elastic force of the elastic member.

[0010] Further, the moving direction of the pushing block is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding member, the sliding member has a pushing inclined surface, the pushing inclined surface is inclined with respect to both the moving direction of the pushing block and the moving direction of the sliding member, and the pushing inclined surface abuts against the pushing block; the mounting bracket has an insertion hole corresponding to the pushing block, and the pin outside the mounting bracket can penetrate into the insertion hole and push the pushing block to move.

[0011] Further, the sliding member has a first inclined surface and a first stopping surface, and the limiting member has a second inclined surface and a second stopping surface. Wherein, during the connection process of the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second inclined surface pushes the first inclined surface to move the sliding member to the position of avoiding the limiting member; after the first connection structure and the second connection structure are connected, the elastic member pushes the sliding member to move to the position of stopping the limiting member, and the first stopping surface and the second stopping surface are in stopping cooperation.

[0012] Further, the side surface of the doorbell main body has a mounting groove and a card cover, the mounting groove corresponds to the card insertion position inside the doorbell main body, the card cover includes a cover body and a buckle hand connected to each other, the cover body is used to open and close the mounting groove, the buckle hand is used to drive the cover body to move, and the buckle hand is located on the back surface of the doorbell main body; wherein, when the doorbell main body is connected to the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket covers the buckle hand.

[0013] Further, the first connection structure is a limiting groove, and the second connection structure is a hook; there are multiple limiting grooves and multiple hooks, and the multiple limiting grooves and the multiple hooks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0014] Further, the doorbell main body includes a front shell assembly, a movement assembly and a rear shell assembly, the front shell assembly and the rear shell assembly are detachably connected, the movement assembly is located in the cavity between the front shell assembly and the rear shell assembly, and the first connection structure and the limiting member are located on the rear shell assembly.

[0015] Further, the rear shell assembly includes a rear shell main body, a heat dissipation sheet metal and a heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation sheet metal is installed in the rear shell main body, and the heat dissipation sheet metal is in heat conduction cooperation with the movement assembly, the heat dissipation plate is installed on the inner surface of the rear shell main body, and the heat dissipation plate is in heat conduction cooperation with the heat dissipation sheet metal.

[0016] Furthermore, the heat dissipation sheet metal has a plurality of convex hulls protruding towards the movement assembly. The plurality of convex hulls respectively correspond to different heat-generating components in the movement assembly. A heat-conducting pad is attached to each convex hull, and the heat-conducting pad is in contact with the corresponding heat-generating component. A heat-conducting gel is filled between the heat dissipation plate and the heat dissipation sheet metal.

[0017] Furthermore, the front shell assembly includes a front shell main body and a heat dissipation metal sheet. The heat dissipation metal sheet is disposed between the front shell main body and the movement assembly, and the heat dissipation metal sheet is in heat-conducting cooperation with the movement assembly.

[0018] Furthermore, the heat dissipation metal sheet is connected to the front shell main body through connecting columns. The movement assembly includes a circuit board structure and a lens module and a fill light disposed on the circuit board structure. Among them, the heat dissipation metal sheet is in heat-conducting cooperation with the fill light, and / or the heat dissipation metal sheet is in heat-conducting cooperation with the circuit board structure.

[0019] Furthermore, the movement assembly includes a main circuit board and a key circuit board. The lower part of the main circuit board and the upper part of the key circuit board are connected through pin headers. A plurality of functional modules are distributed on both the main circuit board and the key circuit board.

[0020] Furthermore, the key circuit board is closer to the front shell assembly than the main circuit board. Among them, the plurality of functional modules distributed on the main circuit board include: an antenna module and a lens module disposed on one side of the main circuit board facing the front shell assembly, where the antenna module is located above the lens module, and the lens module is located above the key circuit board; a WIFI module, a main control chip, a digital signal processing module, and a grounding elastic sheet disposed on one side of the main circuit board facing the rear shell assembly, where the WIFI module is located in the upper part of the main circuit board, and the main control chip and the digital signal processing module are located in the lower part of the main circuit board.

[0021] Furthermore, the plurality of functional modules distributed on the key circuit board include: a fill light, a microphone, a key switch, and a plurality of light homogenizers disposed on one side of the key circuit board facing the front shell assembly, where the fill light and the microphone are both disposed in the upper part of the key circuit board, the fill light provides supplementary light for the lens module, the key switch is disposed in the lower part of the key circuit board, and the plurality of light homogenizers are arranged around the key switch; a socket, an indicator light, and a power connection elastic sheet disposed on one side of the key circuit board facing the rear shell assembly, where the indicator light is located in the lower part of the key circuit board.

[0022] Furthermore, the front shell assembly includes a front shell main body, a window glass, a key cap, and a speaker disposed on the front shell main body from top to bottom. The front shell assembly further includes a stop aperture and a key silicone sleeve. The stop aperture is snap-fitted to the front shell main body and corresponds to the window glass, and the key silicone sleeve is installed on the front shell main body and fits with the key cap.

[0023] Further, the rear housing assembly includes a rear housing body, a silica gel plug, and a light guide column. The rear housing body has a mounting opening and a light guide groove. The silica gel plug is detachably mounted in the mounting opening. The light guide groove is located at the lower part of the rear housing body, and the lower end of the light guide groove has an opening communicating with the outside. The light guide column is disposed in the light guide groove, and the upper end of the light guide column corresponds to the indicator light in the movement assembly. The rear housing body is connected to the front housing assembly by fasteners, and a sealing ring is provided between the rear housing body and the front housing assembly.

[0024] Further, the doorbell device includes two mounting brackets, and the doorbell main body can be selectively connected to any one of the mounting brackets. A sunshade is provided at the top of one of the mounting brackets, and the sunshade is located above the doorbell main body. There is no sunshade at the top of the other mounting bracket; and / or, the doorbell device further includes a first adjustment bracket, and the mounting bracket can be selectively connected to the first adjustment bracket. The first adjustment bracket has a positioning post and a buckle. The positioning post is used for inserting into the positioning hole on the mounting bracket, and the buckle is used for engaging with the slot on the mounting bracket. The first adjustment bracket is used for adjusting the angle of the doorbell main body in the left-right direction; and / or, the doorbell device further includes a second adjustment bracket, and the mounting bracket can be selectively connected to the second adjustment bracket. The second adjustment bracket has a positioning post and a buckle. The positioning post is used for inserting into the positioning hole on the mounting bracket, and the buckle is used for engaging with the slot on the mounting bracket. The second adjustment bracket is used for adjusting the angle of the doorbell main body in the up-down direction.

[0025] In this solution, the connection between the doorbell main body and the mounting bracket is realized through the connection of the first connection structure and the second connection structure. Moreover, the separation of the first connection structure and the second connection structure is prevented by the limitation of the limiting member by the sliding member. When disassembling, it is necessary to first move the sliding member to a position to avoid the limiting member before disassembly can be carried out. In this way, the sliding member plays an anti-theft effect; further, in this solution, since there is a locking member made of a shape memory material, when the locking member is in the extended state, the movement of the sliding member is blocked. In this way, even if there is a disassembly tool, disassembly operations cannot be carried out. Specific temperature conditions are required to make the locking member contract before disassembly operations can be carried out, thereby further enhancing the anti-theft effect. Therefore, through this solution, the anti-theft performance of the existing doorbell device is improved, and the safety is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The specification drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the doorbell device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 the exploded view of the doorbell device in

[0029] Figure 3 shows Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket and the disassembly and assembly module in

[0030] Figure 4 a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly module in the doorbell device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 shows a rear view of the doorbell main body in the doorbell device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 shows Figure 2 an exploded view of the rear shell assembly in

[0033] Figure 7 shows Figure 2 an exploded view of the front shell assembly in

[0034] Figure 8 shows Figure 2 a front view of the movement assembly in

[0035] Figure 9 shows Figure 2 a rear view of the movement assembly in

[0036] Figure 10 shows an optional schematic diagram of the doorbell device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0038] 100, doorbell main body; 101, first connection structure; 102, limiting member; 1021, second inclined surface; 1022, second stop surface; 103, installation groove; 104, card cover; 1041, cover body; 1042, buckle; 105, sealing ring;

[0039] 110, front shell assembly; 111, front shell main body; 112, heat dissipation metal sheet; 113, window glass; 114, button cap; 115, speaker; 116, light shielding ring; 117, button silicone sleeve;

[0040] 120, movement assembly; 121, main circuit board; 122, button circuit board; 1231, antenna module; 1232, lens module; 1233, WIFI module; 1234, main control chip; 1235, digital signal processing module; 1236, grounding elastic sheet; 1241, supplementary light; 1242, microphone; 1243, button switch; 1244, uniform light lamp; 1245, indicator light; 1246, power connection elastic sheet;

[0041] 130. Rear shell assembly; 131. Rear shell body; 1311. Light guide groove; 132. Heat dissipation sheet metal; 1321. Convex hull; 133. Thermal pad; 134. Silicone plug; 135. Light guide column;

[0042] 200. Mounting bracket; 201. Second connection structure; 202. Sunshade; 203. Positioning hole; 204. Card slot;

[0043] 300. Disassembly and assembly module; 310. Sliding member; 311. Large slider; 312. Small slider; 313. Pushing inclined surface; 314. First inclined surface; 315. First stop surface; 320. Locking member; 330. Cover plate; 340. Elastic member; 350. Pushing block; 410. First adjustment bracket; 411. Positioning post; 412. Buckle; 420. Second adjustment bracket. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually illustrative only and in no way constitutes a limitation on the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a doorbell device, including a doorbell main body 100, a mounting bracket 200, and a disassembly and assembly module 300. The back surface of the doorbell main body 100 has a first connection structure 101 and a limiting member 102; the mounting bracket 200 has a second connection structure 201, and the first connection structure 101 and the second connection structure 201 are detachably connected; the disassembly and assembly module 300 is installed on the mounting bracket 200. The disassembly and assembly module 300 includes a sliding member 310 and a locking member 320. The sliding member 310 is arranged to be movable back and forth to stop or avoid the limiting member 102. The locking member 320 is made of a shape memory material, and the locking member 320 can be switched to a contracted state or an extended state under temperature change; wherein, when the locking member 320 is in the extended state, the locking member 320 prevents the sliding member 310 from moving, and the sliding member 310 prevents the limiting member 102 from moving, so as to prevent the separation of the first connection structure 101 and the second connection structure 201, thereby preventing the separation of the doorbell main body 100 and the mounting bracket 200; when the locking member 320 is in the contracted state, the locking member 320 avoids the sliding member 310, the sliding member 310 can slide to a position where it avoids the limiting member 102, and the first connection structure 101 can be separated from the second connection structure 201. Among them, the mounting bracket 200 can be fixed to a door or a wall, or fixed to other structural members.

[0046] In this solution, the doorbell body 100 and the mounting bracket 200 are connected by connecting the first connecting structure 101 and the second connecting structure 201, and the first connecting structure 101 and the second connecting structure 201 are prevented from separating by limiting the position of the limiting member 102 by the sliding member 310. When disassembling, the sliding member 310 needs to be moved to a position to avoid the limiting member 102 before disassembly can be performed, so that the sliding member 310 has an anti-theft effect; further, since the locking member 320 made of shape memory material is provided in this solution, when the locking member 320 is in an extended state, the movement of the sliding member 310 is prevented, so that even if there is a disassembly tool, the disassembly operation cannot be performed, and a specific temperature condition is required to shrink the locking member 320 before the disassembly operation can be performed, thereby further enhancing the anti-theft effect. Therefore, through this solution, the anti-theft performance of the existing doorbell device is improved, and the safety is improved.

[0047] The locking member 320 is made of memory plastic, and the temperature of the doorbell device in the working state is greater than the temperature in the non-working state. The locking member 320 is in an extended state when the doorbell device is in the working state, and in a contracted state when the doorbell device is in the non-working state.

[0048] The locking member 320 is combined with the actual use of the doorbell device. The doorbell device is installed before use. When in use, each electrical module will release heat after being powered on, and the doorbell device as a whole will heat up compared to when not in use. The temperature of the locking member 320 rises to a temperature at which elongation and deformation occur. In this way, the locking member 320 is in an elongated state, which prevents the movement of the sliding member 310, so that the doorbell device cannot be disassembled, thereby preventing damage by others. When normal disassembly is required, the doorbell device is powered off, and the temperature of the doorbell device drops to room temperature. The locking member 320 switches to a retracted state, and the locking member 320 does not hinder the movement of the sliding member 310, so that it can be disassembled by moving the sliding member 310.

[0049] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the disassembly and assembly module 300 also includes a cover plate 330, which is connected to the mounting bracket 200, and the sliding member 310 includes a large slider 311 and a small slider 312 that are connected to each other, the large slider 311 is located in a cavity between the cover plate 330 and the mounting bracket 200, and at least a portion of the small slider 312 is exposed outside the cover plate 330, and the small slider 312 is used to stop or avoid the limit member 102; the locking member 320 is arranged on the cover plate 330 or the mounting bracket 200, and the locking member 320 is used to stop or avoid the large slider 311.

[0050] The cover plate 330 can limit the sliding member 310, and the opening on the cover plate 330 corresponds to the small slider 312, so that the small slider 312 will not interfere with the cover plate 330 when moving. The small slider 312 extending from the cover plate 330 can also be in limiting cooperation with the limiting member 102. Further, the mounting bracket 200 has a guide groove, and the large slider 311 is located in the guide groove. Under the limitation and guiding action of the guide groove, the large slider 311 moves back and forth along the guide groove.

[0051] Further, the disassembly and assembly module 300 further includes an elastic member 340 and a pushing block 350. The elastic member 340 applies an elastic force to the sliding member 310 to move the sliding member 310 and keep it in the position of the stop limiting member 102. The pushing block 350 pushes the sliding member 310 under the action of an external force, so that the sliding member 310 moves to a position avoiding the limiting member 102 against the elastic force of the elastic member 340. In this way, through the cooperation of the elastic member 340 and the pushing block 350, the reciprocating movement of the sliding member 310 is realized. After assembly, the disassembly and assembly module 300 is located between the doorbell main body 100 and the mounting bracket 200, and the doorbell main body 100 and the mounting bracket 200 are in contact, and the disassembly and assembly module 300 is not exposed, achieving an anti-disassembly effect.

[0052] Specifically, the moving direction of the pushing block 350 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding member 310. The sliding member 310 has a pushing inclined surface 313, and the pushing inclined surface 313 is inclined with respect to both the moving direction of the pushing block 350 and the moving direction of the sliding member 310, and the pushing inclined surface 313 abuts against the pushing block 350; the mounting bracket 200 has a jack corresponding to the pushing block 350, and the pin outside the mounting bracket 200 can penetrate into the jack and push the pushing block 350 to move.

[0053] When it is necessary to disassemble the doorbell main body 100, the pin is inserted into the jack from the outside and the pushing block 350 is pushed to move. The pushing block 350 pushes the sliding member 310 to move through the pushing inclined surface 313, and the sliding member 310 moves to a position avoiding the limiting member 102 against the elastic force of the elastic member 340. Then the first connection structure 101 in the doorbell main body 100 can be separated from the second connection structure 201 in the mounting bracket 200, realizing the disassembly of the doorbell main body 100.

[0054] Such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the sliding member 310 has a first inclined surface 314 and a first stop surface 315, and the limiting member 102 has a second inclined surface 1021 and a second stop surface 1022, wherein, during the connection process of the first connecting structure 101 and the second connecting structure 201, the second inclined surface 1021 pushes the first inclined surface 314 to move the sliding member 310 to a position to avoid the limiting member 102; after the first connecting structure 101 and the second connecting structure 201 are connected, the elastic member 340 pushes the sliding member 310 to move to a position to stop the limiting member 102, and the first stop surface 315 and the second stop surface 1022 are stopped and matched.

[0055] Through the above arrangement, when the first connecting structure 101 and the second connecting structure 201 are approaching each other, after the second inclined surface 1021 contacts the first inclined surface 314, the second inclined surface 1021 pushes the first inclined surface 314 to move the sliding member 310 to a position avoiding the limiting member 102. The sliding member 310 and the limiting member 102 will not interfere with each other, and the limiting member 102 moves with the doorbell body 100. After the first connecting structure 101 and the second connecting structure 201 are connected, the elastic member 340 pushes the sliding member 310 to a position stopping the limiting member 102, and the first stop surface 315 and the second stop surface 1022 cooperate with each other to achieve the limitation of the limiting member 102, so that the doorbell body 100 cannot be separated from the mounting bracket 200.

[0056] Furthermore, if Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the side of the doorbell body 100 has a mounting groove 103 and a card cover 104, the mounting groove 103 corresponds to the card insertion position inside the doorbell body 100, and the card cover 104 includes a cover body 1041 and a buckle 1042 that are connected to each other, the cover body 1041 is used to open and close the mounting groove 103, and the buckle 1042 is used to drive the cover body 1041 to move, and the buckle 1042 is located on the back of the doorbell body 100; wherein, when the doorbell body 100 and the mounting bracket 200 are connected, the mounting bracket 200 covers the buckle 1042.

[0057] After the installation slot 103 is opened, the SD card can be inserted or removed at this position. Through the above arrangement, when the doorbell body 100 and the installation bracket 200 are connected, the installation bracket 200 covers the buckle 1042, so that the cover 1041 covering the installation slot 103 cannot be removed from the outside, thereby achieving anti-theft and ensuring user safety. When the doorbell body 100 is removed from the installation bracket 200, the buckle 1042 is exposed from the back of the doorbell body 100, and the card cover 104 can be opened.

[0058] Specifically, the inside of the card cover 104 is made of silica gel, which provides a waterproof effect after compression installation. The outside of the card cover 104 is made of plastic, maintaining the same appearance as the doorbell main body. There is an installation position for the USB silica gel plug on the back of the doorbell main body 100, compatible with the requirements of TYPE-C charging.

[0059] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the first connection structure 101 is a limiting groove, and the second connection structure 201 is a hook; both the limiting groove and the hook are multiple, and the multiple limiting grooves and the multiple hooks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. In this way, the connection between the first connection structure 101 and the second connection structure 201 is realized by means of snap connection, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0060] As Figure 2 shown, the doorbell main body 100 includes a front shell assembly 110, a movement assembly 120, and a rear shell assembly 130. The front shell assembly 110 and the rear shell assembly 130 are detachably connected. The movement assembly 120 is located in the cavity between the front shell assembly 110 and the rear shell assembly 130. The first connection structure 101 and the limiting member 102 are located on the rear shell assembly 130.

[0061] Specifically, the front shell assembly 110 and the rear shell assembly 130 are connected by screws, and rubber plugs are installed at the connection hole positions to achieve the effects of sealing and aesthetics. The peripheries of the front shell assembly 110 and the rear shell assembly 130 correspond and are hermetically fitted, thus playing a waterproof role for the structural parts in the cavity between the front shell assembly 110 and the rear shell assembly 130.

[0062] As Figure 6 shown, the rear shell assembly 130 includes a rear shell main body 131, a heat dissipation sheet metal 132, and a heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation sheet metal 132 is installed inside the rear shell main body 131, and the heat dissipation sheet metal 132 is in thermal conduction cooperation with the movement assembly 120. The heat dissipation plate is installed on the inner surface of the rear shell main body 131, and the heat dissipation plate is in thermal conduction cooperation with the heat dissipation sheet metal 132.

[0063] Through the above settings, the heat generated by the movement assembly 120 during operation can be sequentially conducted to the heat dissipation sheet metal 132, the heat dissipation plate, and the rear shell main body 131, and then dissipated to the outside through the rear shell main body 131. In this way, a good heat dissipation effect can be achieved, avoiding overheating of the movement assembly 120 and affecting normal operation.

[0064] Further, the heat dissipation sheet metal 132 has a plurality of convex hulls 1321 protruding towards the movement component 120. The plurality of convex hulls 1321 respectively correspond to different heat-generating components in the movement component 120. A heat-conducting pad 133 is attached to the convex hull 1321, and the heat-conducting pad 133 is in contact with the corresponding heat-generating component. A heat-conducting gel is filled between the heat dissipation plate and the heat dissipation sheet metal 132. Through the above settings, sufficient contact can be achieved between the various structures, thereby improving the heat conduction and heat dissipation effects. Specifically, the heat dissipation plate can be made of materials with good heat conduction effects such as aluminum foil and copper foil.

[0065] As Figure 7 shown, the front shell assembly 110 includes a front shell main body 111 and a heat dissipation metal sheet 112. The heat dissipation metal sheet 112 is disposed between the front shell main body 111 and the movement component 120, and the heat dissipation metal sheet 112 and the movement component 120 are in heat-conducting cooperation. The heat dissipation metal sheet 112 can dissipate heat from the movement component 120 to avoid local heat concentration affecting normal operation.

[0066] Specifically, the heat dissipation metal sheet 112 is connected to the front shell main body 111 through connecting columns. The movement component 120 includes a circuit board structure and a lens module 1232 and a fill light 1241 disposed on the circuit board structure. Among them, the heat dissipation metal sheet 112 and the fill light 1241 are in heat-conducting cooperation, and / or the heat dissipation metal sheet 112 and the circuit board structure are in heat-conducting cooperation.

[0067] Among them, the fill light 1241 is used to fill light for the lens module 1232. The fill light 1241 can specifically adopt an infrared fill light. The fill light 1241 generates a relatively high amount of heat during operation, and the heat dissipation metal sheet 112 can disperse the heat of the fill light 1241.

[0068] As Figure 2 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the movement component 120 includes a main circuit board 121 and a button circuit board 122. The lower part of the main circuit board 121 and the upper part of the button circuit board 122 are connected by a pin header and a socket. A plurality of functional modules are distributed on both the main circuit board 121 and the button circuit board 122. In this solution, connecting the lower part of the main circuit board 121 and the upper part of the button circuit board 122 by a pin header and a socket can reduce the use of wires and improve the convenience of assembly.

[0069] Among them, the button circuit board 122 is closer to the front shell assembly 110 than the main circuit board 121. Among them, the multiple functional modules distributed on the main circuit board 121 include: an antenna module 1231 and a lens module 1232 disposed on one side of the main circuit board 121 facing the front shell assembly 110. Among them, the antenna module 1231 is located above the lens module 1232, and the lens module 1232 is located above the button circuit board 122; a WIFI module 1233, a main control chip 1234, a digital signal processing module 1235, and a grounding elastic sheet 1236 are disposed on one side of the main circuit board 121 facing the rear shell assembly 130. Among them, the WIFI module 1233 is located in the upper part of the main circuit board 121, and the main control chip 1234 and the digital signal processing module 1235 are located in the lower part of the main circuit board 121, so as to reduce signal interference.

[0070] The multiple functional modules distributed on the button circuit board 122 include: a fill light 1241, a microphone 1242, a button switch 1243, and multiple uniform light lamps 1244 disposed on one side of the button circuit board 122 facing the front shell assembly 110. Among them, both the fill light 1241 and the microphone 1242 are disposed in the upper part of the button circuit board 122. The fill light 1241 provides supplementary light for the lens module 1232. The button switch 1243 is disposed in the lower part of the button circuit board 122, and the multiple uniform light lamps 1244 are arranged around the button switch 1243; a socket, an indicator light 1245, and a power connection elastic sheet 1246 are disposed on one side of the button circuit board 122 facing the rear shell assembly 130. Among them, the indicator light 1245 is located in the lower part of the button circuit board 122.

[0071] Through the above settings, the multiple functional modules are reasonably arranged. Compared with conventional products, the integration degree is high and the number of circuit boards is small. The internal cable operations such as the sheet metal ground wire, the indicator light ground wire, and the connecting wire of the digital signal processing module 1235 are omitted, so that there is only one internal wire connection between the speaker and the button board in the relatively high-utilization structural space, greatly reducing the production line assembly man-hours and improving the operability and easy assembly of the production line.

[0072] As Figure 7 shown, the front shell assembly 110 includes a front shell main body 111, a window glass 113, a button cap 114, and a speaker 115 which are arranged on the front shell main body 111 from top to bottom. The front shell assembly 110 further includes a light shielding ring 116 and a button silicone sleeve 117. The light shielding ring 116 is snap-fitted to the front shell main body 111 and corresponds to the window glass 113. The button silicone sleeve 117 is installed on the front shell main body 111 and fits with the button cap 114. The above settings are structurally compact and can achieve the effects of waterproofing and dustproofing.

[0073] As Figure 6As shown in the figure, the rear shell assembly 130 includes a rear shell body 131, a silica gel plug 134 and a light guide column 135. The rear shell body 131 has an installation port and a light guide groove 1311. The silica gel plug 134 is detachably installed in the installation port. The light guide groove 1311 is located at the lower part of the rear shell body 131. The lower end of the light guide groove 1311 has an opening communicating with the outside. The light guide column 135 is arranged in the light guide groove 1311. The upper end of the light guide column 135 corresponds to the indicator light 1245 in the movement assembly 120. The rear shell body 131 is connected to the front shell assembly 110 through fasteners, and a sealing ring 105 is arranged between the rear shell body 131 and the front shell assembly 110. The light guide groove 1311 positions the light guide column 135, and the light guide column 135 conducts the light generated by the indicator light 1245 to the outside of the lower end of the rear shell body 131, playing a role in prompting working or lighting.

[0074] Further, as Figure 10 shown in the figure, the doorbell device includes two mounting brackets 200. The doorbell main body 100 can be selectively connected to any one of the mounting brackets 200. A sunshade 202 is arranged at the top of one of the mounting brackets 200. The sunshade 202 is located above the doorbell main body 100. There is no sunshade 202 at the top of the other mounting bracket 200; and / or, the doorbell device further includes a first adjusting bracket 410. The mounting bracket 200 can be selectively connected to the first adjusting bracket 410. The first adjusting bracket 410 has a positioning post 411 and a buckle 412. The positioning post 411 is used for inserting into the positioning hole 203 on the mounting bracket 200, and the buckle 412 is used for clamping with the card slot 204 on the mounting bracket 200. The first adjusting bracket 410 is used for adjusting the angle of the doorbell main body 100 in the left-right direction; and / or, the doorbell device further includes a second adjusting bracket 420. The mounting bracket 200 can be selectively connected to the second adjusting bracket 420. The second adjusting bracket 420 has a positioning post 411 and a buckle 412. The positioning post 411 is used for inserting into the positioning hole 203 on the mounting bracket 200, and the buckle 412 is used for clamping with the card slot 204 on the mounting bracket 200. The second adjusting bracket 420 is used for adjusting the angle of the doorbell main body 100 in the up-down direction.

[0075] Through the above settings, when installing the doorbell device, a suitable bracket can be selected according to the installation environment or usage requirements, so as to install the doorbell main body 100 at a suitable position and angle, thus meeting the needs of different users and improving the applicable range.

[0076] The above technical solutions of the present application mainly have the following characteristics and effects:

[0077] The three-level assembly of doorbell body + mounting bracket + first adjustment bracket or second adjustment bracket is adopted, and the temperature rise self-locking structure of memory plastic material is combined to ensure the consistency of appearance, and at the same time realize the prevention of doorbell body and card cover from bare-hand disassembly. The hidden seamless pressing card cover is realized without screw locking, and the temperature rise self-locking structure is combined to realize the anti-disassembly of the doorbell body, which greatly improves the anti-theft effect and customer experience of the doorbell.

[0078] The heat dissipation sheet metal's own convex bump is in contact with high-power consumption devices through a thermal pad, the front shell body reserves space for heat dissipation metal sheets, the heat dissipation sheet metal and the rear shell body reserve space for thermal gel coating, and the upper part of the rear shell body reserves a large space for aluminum foil attachment, realizing a multiple heat dissipation structure design. This allows the effective space under the full plastic shell to be used for large-area heat dissipation through multiple heat dissipation paths, meeting the self-locking requirements of the locking parts while effectively dissipating heat at an even temperature.

[0079] The design of integrating multiple functional devices with two circuit boards and making full use of the structural space ensures that the functions of each device are not interfered with and that the normal performance is achieved. The functions that can only be achieved with more than three circuit boards are integrated, that is, the product functions in multiple aspects such as visual, audible, and tactile. The product structure is small in size, and multiple functions of doorbell products are integrated under the premise of realizing a miniaturized style. It also has a high utilization rate of structural space and is characterized by high integration.

[0080] The design of distributed contact between sheet metal convex hull and grounding spring is adopted, combined with the reasonable arrangement of digital signal processing module, indicator light, microphone, etc., compared with conventional products, internal cables such as sheet metal grounding wire and indicator light grounding wire are omitted. As a result, there is only one internal wire connecting the speaker and the keypad in the structural space with high utilization rate, which greatly reduces the assembly time of the production line, greatly improves the operability and ease of assembly of the production line, and reduces the cost.

[0081] The above is only an optional embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0082] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0083] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this solution. At the same time, it should be understood that for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0084] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description. Without contrary statements, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of this solution; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0085] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above-mentioned", etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationships between a device or feature shown in the drawings and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation other than the orientation described in the drawings for the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0086] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without otherwise stating, the above words have no special meanings. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of this solution.

Claims

1. A doorbell device, characterized in that, Comprising: A doorbell main body (100), the back of the doorbell main body (100) having a first connection structure (101) and a limiting member (102); An installation bracket (200), the installation bracket (200) having a second connection structure (201), the first connection structure (101) and the second connection structure (201) being detachably connected; A disassembly and assembly module (300), installed on the installation bracket (200), the disassembly and assembly module (300) including a sliding member (310) and a locking member (320), the sliding member (310) being arranged to move back and forth to stop or avoid the limiting member (102), the locking member (320) being made of a shape memory material, the locking member (320) being switchable to a contracted state or an extended state under temperature change; Wherein, when the locking member (320) is in the extended state, the locking member (320) prevents the sliding member (310) from moving, and the sliding member (310) prevents the limiting member (102) from moving, so as to prevent the separation of the first connection structure (101) and the second connection structure (201); when the locking member (320) is in the contracted state, the locking member (320) avoids the sliding member (310), the sliding member (310) can slide to a position to avoid the limiting member (102), and the first connection structure (101) can be separated from the second connection structure (201).

2. The doorbell device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking member (320) is made of memory plastic, and the temperature of the doorbell device in the working state is higher than that in the non-working state. Wherein, the locking member (320) is in the extended state when the doorbell device is in the working state, and the locking member (320) is in the contracted state when the doorbell device is in the non-working state.

3. The doorbell device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly module (300) further includes a cover plate (330), the cover plate (330) being connected to the installation bracket (200), the sliding member (310) including a large slider (311) and a small slider (312) connected to each other, the large slider (311) being located in the cavity between the cover plate (330) and the installation bracket (200), at least a part of the small slider (312) protruding outside the cover plate (330), the small slider (312) being used to stop or avoid the limiting member (102); the locking member (320) is arranged on the cover plate (330) or the installation bracket (200), and the locking member (320) is used to stop or avoid the large slider (311).

4. The doorbell device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly module (300) further includes an elastic member (340) and a pushing block (350), the elastic member (340) applying an elastic force to the sliding member (310) to make the sliding member (310) move and stay at a position to stop the limiting member (102), and the pushing block (350) pushing the sliding member (310) under an external force to make the sliding member (310) overcome the elastic force of the elastic member (340) and move to a position to avoid the limiting member (102).

5. The doorbell device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving direction of the pushing block (350) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding member (310). The sliding member (310) has a pushing inclined surface (313), and the pushing inclined surface (313) is inclined with respect to both the moving direction of the pushing block (350) and the moving direction of the sliding member (310). The pushing inclined surface (313) abuts against the pushing block (350). The mounting bracket (200) has a jack, the jack corresponds to the pushing block (350), and the pin outside the mounting bracket (200) can penetrate into the jack and push the pushing block (350) to move.

6. The doorbell device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding member (310) has a first inclined surface (314) and a first stop surface (315), and the limiting member (102) has a second inclined surface (1021) and a second stop surface (1022). During the connection process of the first connection structure (101) and the second connection structure (201), the second inclined surface (1021) pushes the first inclined surface (314) to move the sliding member (310) to a position avoiding the limiting member (102). After the first connection structure (101) and the second connection structure (201) are connected, the elastic member (340) pushes the sliding member (310) to move to a position stopping the limiting member (102), and the first stop surface (315) and the second stop surface (1022) are in stop cooperation.

7. The doorbell device according to claim 1, wherein, The side surface of the doorbell main body (100) has a mounting groove (103) and a card cover (104). The mounting groove (103) corresponds to the card insertion position inside the doorbell main body (100). The card cover (104) includes a cover body (1041) and a buckle (1042) connected to each other. The cover body (1041) is used to open and close the mounting groove (103), and the buckle (1042) is used to drive the cover body (1041) to move. The buckle (1042) is located on the back surface of the doorbell main body (100). Among them, when the doorbell main body (100) and the mounting bracket (200) are connected, the mounting bracket (200) covers the buckle (1042).

8. The doorbell device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connection structure (101) is a limiting groove, and the second connection structure (201) is a hook. Both the limiting groove and the hook are multiple, and the multiple limiting grooves and the multiple hooks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

9. The doorbell device according to claim 1, characterized in that The doorbell main body (100) includes a front shell assembly (110), a movement assembly (120), and a rear shell assembly (130). The front shell assembly (110) and the rear shell assembly (130) are detachably connected. The movement assembly (120) is located in the cavity between the front shell assembly (110) and the rear shell assembly (130). The first connection structure (101) and the limiting member (102) are located on the rear shell assembly (130).

10. The doorbell device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The rear shell assembly (130) includes a rear shell main body (131), a heat dissipation sheet metal (132) and a heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation sheet metal (132) is installed inside the rear shell main body (131), and the heat dissipation sheet metal (132) is in heat conduction cooperation with the movement assembly (120). The heat dissipation plate is installed on the inner surface of the rear shell main body (131), and the heat dissipation plate is in heat conduction cooperation with the heat dissipation sheet metal (132).

11. The doorbell device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The heat dissipation sheet metal (132) has a plurality of convex bumps (1321) protruding towards the movement assembly (120). The plurality of convex bumps (1321) respectively correspond to different heat generating components in the movement assembly (120). A heat conduction pad (133) is attached to the convex bump (1321), and the heat conduction pad (133) contacts the corresponding heat generating component. A heat conduction gel is filled between the heat dissipation plate and the heat dissipation sheet metal (132).

12. The doorbell device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The front shell assembly (110) includes a front shell main body (111) and a heat dissipation metal sheet (112). The heat dissipation metal sheet (112) is disposed between the front shell main body (111) and the movement assembly (120), and the heat dissipation metal sheet (112) is in heat conduction cooperation with the movement assembly (120).

13. The doorbell device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The heat dissipation metal sheet (112) is connected to the front shell main body (111) through connecting posts. The movement assembly (120) includes a circuit board structure and a lens module (1232) and a fill light (1241) disposed on the circuit board structure. Among them, the heat dissipation metal sheet (112) is in heat conduction cooperation with the fill light (1241), and / or the heat dissipation metal sheet (112) is in heat conduction cooperation with the circuit board structure.

14. The doorbell device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The movement assembly (120) includes a main circuit board (121) and a button circuit board (122). The lower part of the main circuit board (121) and the upper part of the button circuit board (122) are connected through pin headers. A plurality of functional modules are distributed on both the main circuit board (121) and the button circuit board (122).

15. The doorbell device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The button circuit board (122) is closer to the front shell assembly (110) than the main circuit board (121). Among them, the plurality of functional modules distributed on the main circuit board (121) include: An antenna module (1231) and a lens module (1232) disposed on one side of the main circuit board (121) facing the front shell assembly (110). Among them, the antenna module (1231) is located above the lens module (1232), and the lens module (1232) is located above the button circuit board (122). A WIFI module (1233), a main control chip (1234), a digital signal processing module (1235), and a ground elastic sheet (1236) disposed on one side of the main circuit board (121) facing the rear shell assembly (130). Among them, the WIFI module (1233) is located in the upper part of the main circuit board (121), and the main control chip (1234) and the digital signal processing module (1235) are located in the lower part of the main circuit board (121).

16. The doorbell device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The multiple functional modules distributed on the key circuit board (122) include: A fill light (1241), a microphone (1242), a key switch (1243), and multiple uniform light lamps (1244) disposed on one side of the key circuit board (122) facing the front shell assembly (110). Among them, the fill light (1241) and the microphone (1242) are both disposed at the upper part of the key circuit board (122), the fill light (1241) fills light for the lens module (1232), the key switch (1243) is disposed at the lower part of the key circuit board (122), and the multiple uniform light lamps (1244) are disposed around the key switch (1243); A socket, an indicator light (1245), and an electricity connection elastic sheet (1246) disposed on one side of the key circuit board (122) facing the rear shell assembly (130). Among them, the indicator light (1245) is located at the lower part of the key circuit board (122).

17. The doorbell device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The front shell assembly (110) includes a front shell main body (111), a window glass (113), a key cap (114), and a speaker (115) disposed on the front shell main body (111) from top to bottom. The front shell assembly (110) further includes a light shielding ring (116) and a key silicone sleeve (117). The light shielding ring (116) is snap - connected to the front shell main body (111) and corresponds to the window glass (113), and the key silicone sleeve (117) is installed on the front shell main body (111) and fits with the key cap (114).

18. The doorbell device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The rear shell assembly (130) includes a rear shell main body (131), a silicone plug (134), and a light guide column (135). The rear shell main body (131) has an installation opening and a light guide groove (1311). The silicone plug (134) is detachably installed in the installation opening. The light guide groove (1311) is located at the lower part of the rear shell main body (131). The lower end of the light guide groove (1311) has an opening communicating with the outside. The light guide column (135) is disposed in the light guide groove (1311). The upper end of the light guide column (135) corresponds to the indicator light (1245) in the movement assembly (120). The rear shell main body (131) is connected to the front shell assembly (110) through a fastener, and a sealing ring (105) is disposed between the rear shell main body (131) and the front shell assembly (110).

19. The doorbell device according to claim 1, wherein The doorbell device includes two of the mounting brackets (200). The doorbell main body (100) can be selectively connected to any one of the mounting brackets (200). A sunshade (202) is disposed at the top of one of the mounting brackets (200), the sunshade (202) is located above the doorbell main body (100), and there is no sunshade (202) at the top of the other mounting bracket (200); and / or, The doorbell device further includes a first adjustment bracket (410). The mounting bracket (200) is selectively connected to the first adjustment bracket (410). The first adjustment bracket (410) has a positioning post (411) and a buckle (412). The positioning post (411) is used for inserting into a positioning hole (203) on the mounting bracket (200), and the buckle (412) is used for engaging with a slot (204) on the mounting bracket (200). The first adjustment bracket (410) is used for adjusting the angle of the doorbell main body (100) in the left-right direction; and / or, the doorbell device further includes a second adjustment bracket (420). The mounting bracket (200) is selectively connected to the second adjustment bracket (420). The second adjustment bracket (420) has a positioning post (411) and a buckle (412). The positioning post (411) is used for inserting into a positioning hole (203) on the mounting bracket (200), and the buckle (412) is used for engaging with a slot (204) on the mounting bracket (200). The second adjustment bracket (420) is used for adjusting the angle of the doorbell main body (100) in the up-down direction.

Images