DNA monoclonal antibodies targeting checkpoint molecules

By administering recombinant nucleic acid sequences and electroporation technology targeting immune checkpoint molecules, the immune response is enhanced, and the problem of antigens in vaccines triggering weak immune responses is solved, and the therapeutic effect on cancer and infectious diseases is improved.

CN120366323APending Publication Date: 2025-07-25THE TRUSTEES OF THE UNIV OF PENNSYLVANIA +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510540397.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2016-05-05
Filing Date
2017-05-05
Publication Date
2025-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, vaccines have the problem of triggering a weak immune response to certain antigens when stimulating immune responses, and immune checkpoint molecules such as PD-1, CTLA-4, etc. negatively regulate the immune response in cancer and infectious diseases, resulting in immunosuppression.

Method used

The immune response, especially the CD8+ T cell response, is enhanced by administering a DNA plasmid containing a composition encoding a recombinant nucleic acid sequence targeting an immune checkpoint molecule, such as a DNA plasmid of PD-1, LAG-3, GITR, CD40, OX40, CTLA-4, TIM-3, 4-1BB antibody, in combination with electroporation technology.

Benefits of technology

It improves the immune response to antigen, enhances the cell lytic activity of CD8+ T cells and the secretion of the antiviral cytokine IFN-γ, and promotes the prevention and treatment of cancer and infectious diseases.

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Abstract

Disclosed herein are DNA monoclonal antibodies that target checkpoint molecules. Also disclosed herein are compositions comprising recombinant nucleic acid sequences encoding antibodies or fragments thereof targeting immune checkpoint molecules. The present disclosure also provides methods of using the compositions and methods of production to prevent and / or treat a disease in a subject.
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