Wiring device
By introducing fan and optimized air duct structure into the wiring device, the thermal aging and dust accumulation problems of the wiring frame are solved, efficient heat dissipation and cleaning management are achieved, and the efficiency and safety of wiring harness management are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510458993.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Distribution frames are prone to heat and aging and dust accumulation.
A wiring device is designed, including a box body, a wiring structure, a clamping structure, accommodating chamber and a fan. The airflow blows into the accommodating chamber through the fan, and uses the air duct structure and air outlet design to concentrate the airflow towards the wiring harness to realize heat dissipation and dust discharge.
It effectively solves the problems of thermal aging and dust accumulation of the distribution frame, and improves the flexibility and safety of heat dissipation efficiency and wiring harness management.
Smart Images

Figure CN120378768A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wiring racks, and in particular to a wiring device. Background Art
[0002] The patch panel for wireless transmission communication cabinet is a device specially designed for use inside the communication cabinet to manage and organize transmission media such as cables and optical fibers. This patch panel usually has a modular design and can be flexibly configured as needed to adapt to different communication equipment and layout requirements.
[0003] In the related art, a patch panel includes a patch panel body, an automatic fixing buckle, an identification frame assembly, a network information module, a cable management frame, and a universal buckle; an iron frame is provided on one side of the patch panel body, and the other side is fixedly connected to the cable management frame; the identification frame assembly is installed on the front of the iron frame, and a module fixing position is provided on the back of the iron frame, and the network information module is fixed on the module fixing position; the cable management frame is provided with multiple sockets, and the universal buckle is fixed on the socket; the automatic fixing buckle is fixed on the iron frame. However, since there are many wire harnesses in the patch panel, each wire harness will generate temperature, and multiple wire harnesses will cause the temperature in the patch panel to rise. After long-term use, it is easy to cause heat aging and accumulate dust. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wiring device to solve the problem that the wiring rack in the related art is easily aged by heat and accumulates dust.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a wiring device is provided according to the present invention, comprising: a box body, the box body having a first opening and a second opening arranged opposite to each other; a wiring structure capable of being inserted into the box body through the first opening, the wiring structure comprising a mounting portion and an end plate portion, the end plate portion being located on a side of the mounting portion away from the second opening, the end plate portion being provided with a threading hole; a wire clamping structure arranged on the mounting portion; a accommodating cavity arranged in the mounting portion; an air outlet arranged on the mounting portion, the air outlet connecting the accommodating cavity and the interior of the box body; and a fan, the air outlet of the fan being connected to the accommodating cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, an air duct structure is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the air duct structure is folded.
[0007] Furthermore, the wiring device also includes a plurality of baffles arranged in the accommodating cavity, the plurality of baffles are arranged at intervals, one of any two adjacent baffles is connected to the first side wall of the accommodating cavity, the other of any two adjacent baffles is connected to the second side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the air duct structure is formed between any adjacent plurality of baffles.
[0008] Further, the wiring device further includes an air outlet member having an air outlet channel therein. The air outlet member is disposed on the mounting portion and is correspondingly disposed with the air outlet hole, and the air outlet channel is inclined toward the end plate portion.
[0009] Further, an air chamber is further provided in the air outlet member, the air chamber is located between the air outlet channel and the air outlet hole, and the air passing cross-sectional area of the air outlet channel is smaller than the minimum value of the cross-sectional area of the air chamber.
[0010] Further, an upper concave portion is provided at the top of the accommodating cavity, and the air outlet hole is correspondingly disposed with the upper concave portion.
[0011] Further, a guide rail member is provided on the mounting portion, and the wire clamping structure is movably disposed on the guide rail member.
[0012] Further, an opening portion is provided at the end of the guide rail member.
[0013] Further, the wire clamping structure includes a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, and a connecting member, and the connecting member is connected between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm.
[0014] Further, the connecting member includes an elastic member, and / or the connecting member includes a connecting bolt.
[0015] Further, the wiring device further includes a wire winding structure, and the wire winding structure is disposed on the mounting portion and is spaced apart from the wire clamping structure.
[0016] Further, a first guiding through hole is provided on the bottom wall of the box body, a second guiding through hole communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided on the mounting portion, the first guiding through hole and the second guiding through hole are butt-jointed, the blower is disposed on the bottom wall of the box body, and the air outlet of the blower is butt-jointed with the first guiding through hole.
[0017] Further, the wiring structure further includes a side plate portion, the side plate portion is connected to both the mounting portion and the end plate portion, and a guiding structure is provided between the side plate portion and the side wall of the box body; and / or a locking member is provided between the end plate portion and the box body.
[0018] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the box body has a first opening and a second opening. The wiring structure can be inserted into the box body through the first opening. The wiring structure includes a mounting portion and an end plate portion. The end plate portion is located on the side of the mounting portion away from the second opening, and a wire passing hole is provided on the end plate portion. The wire clamping structure is provided on the mounting portion, and a receiving cavity is provided inside the mounting portion. The air outlet hole communicates the receiving cavity with the inside of the box body. The air outlet of the fan is communicated with the receiving cavity. Through the above settings, the wire harness can pass through the wire passing hole on the end plate portion, and the wire harness can be fixed by the wire clamping structure. When the wiring structure is inserted into the box body, the wire harness can pass through the second opening, so that the wiring of the wire harness can be realized. And the fan can blow air into the receiving cavity, and the air flow is in the receiving cavity and flows out through the air outlet hole, that is, the air flow can be blown to the inside of the box body, that is, the air flow can be blown to the wire harness. In this way, not only can the wire harness be cooled, but also the dust in the box body can be blown away and discharged through the second opening. Therefore, the technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problems that the wiring rack in the related art is prone to heat aging and accumulate dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the wiring structure according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 shows Figure 1 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the wiring structure;
[0022] Figure 3 shows Figure 1 a bottom view schematic diagram of the wiring structure;
[0023] Figure 4 shows Figure 1 an exploded structural schematic diagram of the wiring structure;
[0024] Figure 5 shows Figure 1 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wiring structure;
[0025] Figure 6 shows Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of part A of the wiring structure;
[0026] Figure 7 shows Figure 5 a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the wiring structure;
[0027] Figure 8 shows Figure 7Partial enlarged view of B of the wiring structure;
[0028] Figure 9 Shows Figure 5 Exploded structure schematic diagram of the wiring structure;
[0029] Figure 10 Shows Figure 5 Stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of a partial structure of the wiring structure;
[0030] Figure 11 Shows Figure 5 Stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of the remaining partial structure of the wiring structure;
[0031] Figure 12 Shows Figure 11 Stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of the wire clamping structure of the wiring structure;
[0032] Figure 13 Shows Figure 11 Stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the wiring structure.
[0033] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0034] 10, box body; 11, first opening; 12, second opening; 13, first through hole; 20, wiring structure; 21, mounting part; 211, second through hole; 22, end plate part; 221, wire passing hole; 23, side plate part; 30, wire clamping structure; 31, first clamping arm; 32, second clamping arm; 33, connecting piece; 40, accommodating cavity; 41, air duct structure; 42, upper concave part; 50, air outlet hole; 60, fan; 71, retaining rib; 80, air outlet part; 81, air outlet channel; 82, air chamber; 90, guide rail part; 91, opening part; 100, winding structure; 110, guiding structure; 120, locking piece. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way restrictive of the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0037] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification. In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0038] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, in this embodiment, the wiring device includes: a box body 10, a wiring structure 20, a wire clamping structure 30, a receiving cavity 40, an air outlet hole 50, and a blower 60. The box body 10 has a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 which are oppositely arranged. The wiring structure 20 can be inserted into the box body 10 through the first opening 11. The wiring structure 20 includes a mounting portion 21 and an end plate portion 22. The end plate portion 22 is located on the side of the mounting portion 21 away from the second opening 12. A wire passing hole 221 is provided on the end plate portion 22. The wire clamping structure 30 is provided on the mounting portion 21. The receiving cavity 40 is provided in the mounting portion 21. The air outlet hole 50 is provided on the mounting portion 21, and the air outlet hole 50 communicates the receiving cavity 40 with the inside of the box body 10. The air outlet of the blower 60 communicates with the receiving cavity 40.
[0039] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the box body 10 has a first opening 11 and a second opening 12. The wiring structure 20 can be inserted into the box body 10 through the first opening 11. The wiring structure 20 includes a mounting portion 21 and an end plate portion 22. The end plate portion 22 is located on the side of the mounting portion 21 away from the second opening 12, and a threading hole 221 is provided on the end plate portion 22. The clamping structure 30 is arranged on the mounting portion 21, and the accommodating cavity 40 is arranged in the mounting portion 21. The air outlet 50 connects the accommodating cavity 40 and the interior of the box body 10. The air outlet of the fan 60 is connected to the accommodating cavity 40. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the wiring harness can pass through the threading hole 221 on the end plate portion 22, and the wiring harness can be fixed by the clamping structure 30. When the wiring structure 20 is inserted into the box body 10, the wiring harness can pass through the second opening 12, so that the wiring of the wiring harness can be realized. Furthermore, the fan 60 can blow air into the accommodating cavity 40, and the airflow in the accommodating cavity 40 flows out through the air outlet 50, that is, the airflow can be blown to the inside of the box body 10, that is, the airflow can be blown to the wire harness, which can not only cool the wire harness, but also blow away the dust in the box body 10 and discharge it through the second opening 12. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem that the wiring rack in the related art is easily aged by heat and accumulates dust.
[0040] like Figures 7 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the accommodating cavity 40 has an air duct structure 41, and the air duct structure 41 is folded. Through the folded design of the air duct structure 41, the air flow forms a cycle inside the box body 10, which improves the uniformity and efficiency of heat dissipation. In this way, the temperature distribution inside the box body 10 is more uniform, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
[0041] Specifically, after the airflow generated by the fan 60 enters the accommodating cavity 40, it is guided by the air duct structure 41 and evenly distributed inside the box body 10 to achieve effective heat dissipation.
[0042] like Figures 7 to 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the wiring device further includes a plurality of baffles 71 disposed in the accommodating cavity 40, the plurality of baffles 71 are arranged at intervals, one of any two adjacent baffles 71 is connected to the first side wall of the accommodating cavity 40, and the other baffle 71 of any two adjacent baffles 71 is connected to the second side wall of the accommodating cavity 40, and the air duct structure 41 is formed between any multiple adjacent baffles 71. The air duct structure 41 is formed by the interval arrangement of the baffles 71, which guides the air flow to flow inside the box body 10, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the heat inside the box body 10 can be discharged more effectively, reducing the risk of overheating of the device.
[0043] After the airflow generated by the fan 60 enters the accommodating cavity 40 , it is guided by the retaining ribs 71 to form an air duct structure 41 , thereby discharging heat from the interior of the box body 10 .
[0044] As Figures 5 to 9 shown, in this embodiment, the wiring device further includes an air outlet member 80. An air outlet channel 81 is provided inside the air outlet member 80. The air outlet member 80 is disposed on the installation portion 21 and is correspondingly arranged with the air outlet hole 50. The air outlet channel 81 is inclined towards the end plate portion 22. The inclined setting of the air outlet member 80 makes the air flow blow more concentratedly towards the end plate portion 22, improving the heat dissipation efficiency. And this can make the heat near the end plate portion 22 be discharged more effectively, reducing the risk of equipment overheating.
[0045] As Figures 5 to 9 shown, in this embodiment, an air chamber 82 is further provided inside the air outlet member 80. The air chamber 82 is located between the air outlet channel 81 and the air outlet hole 50. The air outlet cross-sectional area of the air outlet channel 81 is smaller than the minimum value of the cross-sectional area of the air chamber 82. Through the setting of the air chamber 82, the air flow gathers in the air chamber 82 and then blows out concentratedly through the air outlet channel 81. This can not only increase the speed of the air blown out through the air outlet channel 81, but also improve the heat dissipation efficiency. That is, the heat inside the box body 10 can be discharged more effectively, reducing the risk of equipment overheating.
[0046] As Figures 5 to 9 and Figure 13 shown, in this embodiment, an upper concave portion 42 is provided at the top of the accommodation cavity 40. The air outlet hole 50 is correspondingly arranged with the upper concave portion 42. The setting of the upper concave portion 42 not only increases the volume of the accommodation cavity 40, but also makes it easier for the air flow to enter the air chamber 82.
[0047] A blower 60 is provided at the bottom of the box body 10, and an accommodation cavity 40 is provided inside the wiring structure 20. When the wiring structure 20 is completely inserted into the box body 10, it is communicated with the second through hole 211 of the wiring structure 20 through the first through hole 13 of the box body 10, so that the blower 60 can fill the accommodation cavity 40 with air flow, and finally blow it out through the air outlet member 80 to the wiring harness installation area of the wiring structure 20. At the same time, the blowing direction of the air outlet member 80 is set to blow the air flow towards the wiring harness outlet direction. In this way, while blowing air to cool the wiring harness installation area, the dust and heat can be taken out from the wiring harness outlet.
[0048] As Figures 4 to 6 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 shown, in this embodiment, a guide rail member 90 is provided on the installation portion 21, and the wire clamping structure 30 is movably arranged on the guide rail member 90. The setting of the guide rail member 90 enables the wire clamping structure 30 to move flexibly on the installation portion 21, improving the flexibility of wire harness management. That is, the user can adjust the position of the wire clamping structure 30 according to needs to achieve the orderly management and fixation of the wire harness.
[0049] As Figures 4 to 6 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown, in this embodiment, an opening 91 is provided at the end of the guide rail member 90. The provision of the opening 91 facilitates the disassembly of the wire clamping structure 30. The above-mentioned opening 91 is located at the end of the guide rail member 90.
[0050] Specifically, as Figure 12 shown, a first anti-disengagement member is provided at the bottom of the first clamping arm 31, and a second anti-disengagement member is provided at the bottom of the second clamping arm 32. Both the first anti-disengagement member and the second anti-disengagement member are provided within the guide rail member 90. This enables the movement of the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 to be more stable.
[0051] As Figure 12 shown, a first baffle is provided above the first anti-disengagement member, and a second baffle is provided above the second anti-disengagement member. The first baffle is in abutting engagement with the top surface of the guide rail member 90, and the second baffle is in abutting engagement with the top surface of the guide rail member 90. This can further improve the stability of the positions where the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 move.
[0052] As Figures 4 to 6 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, in this embodiment, the wire clamping structure 30 includes a first clamping arm 31, a second clamping arm 32, and a connecting member 33. The connecting member 33 is connected between the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32. Through the cooperation of the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32, and the connection of the connecting member 33, the fixing and management of the wire harness are realized. And the user can adjust the distance between the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 as needed to realize the fixing and management of different wire harnesses.
[0053] As Figures 4 to 6 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, in this embodiment, the connecting member 33 includes an elastic member, and / or the connecting member 33 includes a connecting bolt. Through the provision of the elastic member, the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 can automatically adjust the distance, improving the flexibility of wire harness management. Through the provision of the connecting bolt, the connection between the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 is more stable, improving the safety of wire harness management.
[0054] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 shown, in this embodiment, the wiring device further includes a wire winding structure 100. The wire winding structure 100 is provided on the mounting portion 21 and is spaced apart from the wire clamping structure 30. The provision of the wire winding structure 100 enables the wire harness to be arranged in an orderly manner on the mounting portion 21, improving the efficiency of wire harness management.
[0055] Specifically, as Figure 11As shown, in this embodiment, the winding structure 100 includes a fixed frame and a plurality of winding members disposed within the fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixed to the mounting portion 21, which can make the position of the winding structure 100 more stable.
[0056] As Figure 11 shown, the winding member is provided with a contraction portion located in the middle of the winding member, and the wire harness can be wound around the contraction portion.
[0057] As Figure 4 、 Figures 7 to 10 and Figure 13 shown, in this embodiment, a first through hole 13 is provided on the bottom wall of the box body 10, and a second through hole 211 communicating with the accommodation cavity 40 is provided on the mounting portion 21. The first through hole 13 and the second through hole 211 are arranged in butt joint. The blower 60 is provided on the bottom wall of the box body 10, and the air outlet of the blower 60 is arranged in butt joint with the first through hole 13. Through the arrangement of the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 211, the air flow generated by the blower 60 can smoothly enter the accommodation cavity 40, improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0058] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, the wiring structure 20 further includes a side plate portion 23. The side plate portion 23 is connected to both the mounting portion 21 and the end plate portion 22. A guiding structure 110 is provided between the side plate portion 23 and the side wall of the box body 10; and / or, a locking member 120 is provided between the end plate portion 22 and the box body 10. Through the arrangement of the guiding structure 110, the insertion and extraction processes of the wiring structure 20 within the box body 10 are made smoother, improving the convenience of operation. Through the arrangement of the locking member 120, the position of the wiring structure 20 within the box body 10 is made more stable, improving the safety of wire harness management.
[0059] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the wiring device mainly includes a box body 10. The box body 10 has a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 disposed opposite to each other. The first opening 11 and the second opening 12 allow the insertion of the wiring structure 20 and the entry and exit of the wire harness. The wiring structure 20 includes a mounting portion 21, an end plate portion 22, and a side plate portion 23. The end plate portion 22 is located on the side of the mounting portion 21 away from the second opening 12. At least one wire passing hole 221 is provided on the end plate portion 22 for passing the wire harness.
[0060] The side plate portion 23 is connected to both the mounting portion 21 and the end plate portion 22. A guiding structure 110 is provided between the side plate portion 23 and the side wall of the box body 10 to ensure the stable sliding and positioning of the wiring structure 20 within the box body 10.
[0061] A locking member 120 is provided between the end plate portion 22 and the box body 10 for fixing the wiring structure 20 to prevent it from sliding inside the box body 10 or being affected by external vibrations.
[0062] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting portion 21 is provided with a wire clamping structure 30 and a wire winding structure 100. The wire clamping structure 30 includes a first clamping arm 31, a second clamping arm 32 and a connecting member 33, wherein the connecting member 33 is connected between the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32, and may be an elastic member or a connecting bolt, allowing the wire clamping structure 30 to be movably arranged on the guide rail member 90.
[0063] By slidingly setting several wire clamping structures 30 on the guide rail member 90, the wire clamping structure 30 has the characteristic of flexible position adjustment. At the same time, the wire clamping structure 30 can be loaded and unloaded by disassembling the sliders at both ends of the guide rail member 90. In this way, the number of wire clamping structures 30 can be flexibly adjusted. The wire clamping structure 30 is selected according to actual requirements to achieve a neater wire harness classification and sorting function. At the same time, the wire clamping structure 30 adopts a two-piece structure of a first clamping arm 31 and a second clamping arm 32, and the spacing can be adjusted so that different numbers of wire harnesses can be fixed into bundles according to needs. At the same time, the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 are connected by either a threaded rod or a spring. When the threaded rod is used for connection, the direct fixation of the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 is more firm, and the spring method is more convenient to operate.
[0064] The end of the guide rail member 90 is provided with an opening 91 to facilitate installation and adjustment of the wire clamping structure 30. The winding structure 100 is arranged on the mounting portion 21 and spaced apart from the wire clamping structure 30, which helps to arrange and manage the wire harness in an orderly manner.
[0065] The mounting portion 21 is provided with a receiving cavity 40, and the top of the receiving cavity 40 is provided with an upper concave portion 42, corresponding to the air outlet 50 provided on the mounting portion 21. The air outlet 50 communicates the receiving cavity 40 with the interior of the box body 10 for guiding out the airflow.
[0066] The accommodating cavity 40 also has an air duct structure 41, whose folding arrangement is intended to ensure uniform distribution of airflow and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
[0067] Multiple blocking ribs 71 are arranged on both sides of the air duct structure 41. The multiple blocking ribs 71 are arranged at intervals. One of any two adjacent blocking ribs 71 is connected to the first side wall of the box body 10, and the other blocking rib 71 is connected to the second side wall of the box body 10, together forming an air duct to ensure smooth flow of air.
[0068] In addition, an air outlet channel 81 and an air chamber 82 are provided inside the air outlet member 80. The air outlet member 80 is disposed on the mounting portion 21 and corresponds to the air outlet hole 50. The air outlet channel 81 is inclined toward the end plate portion 22. The air chamber 82 is located between the air outlet channel 81 and the air outlet hole 50. The air outlet cross-sectional area of the air outlet channel 81 is smaller than the minimum value of the cross-sectional area of the air chamber 82, aiming to optimize the air flow direction, make the air flow more concentrated, and improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0069] The first through hole 13 provided on the bottom wall of the box body 10 and the second through hole 211 provided on the mounting portion 21 and communicating with the accommodating cavity 40 are arranged in butt joint to ensure the smooth connection between the fan 60 and the accommodating cavity 40.
[0070] The fan 60 is disposed on the bottom wall of the box body 10. The air outlet of the fan 60 is arranged in butt joint with the first through hole 13. Cooperating with components such as the air duct structure 41, the retaining rib 71, the air outlet hole 50, and the air outlet member 80, an effective heat dissipation system is formed to reduce the internal temperature of the box body 10, avoid equipment overheating failures, and extend the service life.
[0071] The usage states of the wire clamping structure 30 at different positions and the cooperation between the wire winding structure 100 and the wire harness can be seen. The mobility of the wire clamping structure 30 on the guide rail member 90 allows the user to adjust the fixing position of the wire harness according to actual needs, improving the flexibility and efficiency of wire harness management.
[0072] The wire winding structure 100 helps to arrange and manage the wire harness in an orderly manner, reduce the entanglement and chaos between wire harnesses, and facilitate maintenance and inspection.
[0073] The wiring device of this embodiment is reasonably designed, has a compact structure, and is easy to operate. It can effectively improve the efficiency of wire harness management and the heat dissipation performance of the equipment, and is applicable to various communication cabinets and data processing centers.
[0074] By providing a movable wire clamping structure 30, a wire winding structure 100, and an optimized heat dissipation system such as an air duct structure 41 and an air chamber 82 inside the box body 10, not only the convenience of wire harness management and maintenance is improved, but also the stability and safety of equipment operation are ensured.
[0075] In the specific use process, the sizes and materials of various components can be adjusted according to the actual use environment and equipment requirements. The first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 in the wire clamping structure 30 can be made of materials with high elasticity and wear resistance to adapt to wire harnesses of different thicknesses and types, and at the same time ensure the structural stability after multiple uses;
[0076] The power and speed of the fan 60 are adjustable to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements and improve efficiency; the guide rail member 90 on the installation part 21 and the guiding structure 110 on the side plate part 23 can be designed as a slide rail or roller structure to reduce friction and improve the smoothness of sliding.
[0077] In addition, the size and shape of the accommodation cavity 40, as well as the inclination angle of the air outlet member 80, can be adjusted and optimized according to actual needs to achieve the best heat dissipation effect and space utilization rate. These adjustable parameters and material selections enable the wiring device of the present application to better adapt to various complex usage environments and improve its versatility and market competitiveness.
[0078] In addition to the above structural design, the wiring device of this embodiment also takes into account the convenience and safety of operation. The design of the locking member 120 can not only ensure the stable fixation of the wiring structure 20 in the box body 10, but also allow users to easily unlock and adjust the position of the wiring structure 20 without additional tools or professional skills;
[0079] The inclined setting of the air outlet member 80 and the design of the air chamber 82 not only optimize the air flow direction, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, but also reduce noise and vibration, improving the user experience. These design details reflect that the wiring device of the present application not only meets the basic functional requirements, but also pays attention to the user experience and the long-term stable operation of the device.
[0080] The wiring device of this embodiment significantly improves the efficiency and safety of wire harness management by integrating functions of wire clamping, heat dissipation and dust prevention in the wiring structure 20. The mobility and adjustability of the wire clamping structure 30 make the arrangement of the wire harness more flexible and adaptable to the requirements in different scenarios. The design of the air duct structure 41 not only effectively improves the heat dissipation effect, but also can guide the air flow to carry away dust through the inclined setting of the air outlet channel 81, keeping the wiring environment clean.
[0081] In addition, through the cooperation of the retaining rib 71 and the air chamber 82, the air flow distribution is further optimized to ensure the balanced control of the temperature inside the entire wiring device. These improvement measures not only enhance the practicality of the wiring device, but also extend its service life and reduce the maintenance cost, which is particularly beneficial for high-density wire harness management and long-term operation of communication equipment.
[0082] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that "a plurality of" means two or more than two. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0083] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature shown in the drawings and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the drawings for the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the corresponding explanations are made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0084] In addition, it should be noted that using words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without additional declaration, the above words have no special meaning. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0085] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring device, characterized in that, Including: A box body (10) having a first opening (11) and a second opening (12) oppositely arranged thereon; A wiring structure (20) capable of being inserted into the box body (10) through the first opening (11), the wiring structure (20) includes a mounting portion (21) and an end plate portion (22), the end plate portion (22) is located on a side of the mounting portion (21) away from the second opening (12), and a wire passing hole (221) is provided on the end plate portion (22); A wire clamping structure (30) provided on the mounting portion (21); A receiving cavity (40) provided in the mounting portion (21); An air outlet hole (50) provided on the mounting portion (21), the air outlet hole (50) communicates the receiving cavity (40) and the interior of the box body (10); A blower (60) whose air outlet is communicated with the receiving cavity (40).
2. The wiring device according to claim 1, wherein A duct structure (41) is provided in the receiving cavity (40), and the duct structure (41) is arranged in a folded-back manner.
3. The wiring device according to claim 2, wherein The wiring device further includes a plurality of ribs (71) provided in the receiving cavity (40), the plurality of ribs (71) are arranged at intervals, one of any two adjacent ribs (71) is connected to a first side wall of the receiving cavity (40), and the other of any two adjacent ribs (71) is connected to a second side wall of the receiving cavity (40), and the duct structure (41) is formed between any adjacent plurality of ribs (71).
4. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wiring device further includes an air outlet member (80), an air outlet channel (81) is provided in the air outlet member (80), the air outlet member (80) is provided on the mounting portion (21) and is arranged corresponding to the air outlet hole (50), and the air outlet channel (81) is inclined towards the end plate portion (22).
5. The wiring device according to claim 4, wherein An air chamber (82) is further provided in the air outlet member (80), the air chamber (82) is located between the air outlet channel (81) and the air outlet hole (50), and the air outlet cross-sectional area of the air outlet channel (81) is smaller than the minimum value of the cross-sectional area of the air chamber (82).
6. The wiring device according to claim 5, wherein An upper concave portion (42) is provided at the top of the receiving cavity (40), and the air outlet hole (50) is arranged corresponding to the upper concave portion (42).
7. The wiring device according to claim 1, wherein A guide rail member (90) is provided on the mounting portion (21), and the wire clamping structure (30) is movably provided on the guide rail member (90).
8. The wiring device according to claim 7, wherein, An opening portion (91) is provided at an end of the guide rail member (90).
9. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire clamping structure (30) includes a first clamping arm (31), a second clamping arm (32) and a connecting member (33), and the connecting member (33) is connected between the first clamping arm (31) and the second clamping arm (32).
10. The wiring device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connecting member (33) includes an elastic member, and / or the connecting member (33) includes a connecting bolt.
11. The wiring device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The wiring device further includes a winding structure (100), the winding structure (100) is provided on the mounting portion (21) and is arranged at an interval from the wire clamping structure (30).
12. The wiring device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, A first through hole (13) is provided on the bottom wall of the box body (10), a second through hole (211) communicating with the accommodation cavity (40) is provided on the mounting portion (21), the first through hole (13) and the second through hole (211) are arranged in butt joint, the fan (60) is provided on the bottom wall of the box body (10), and the air outlet of the fan (60) is arranged in butt joint with the first through hole (13).
13. The wiring device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The wiring structure (20) further includes a side plate portion (23), the side plate portion (23) is connected to both the mounting portion (21) and the end plate portion (22), and a guiding structure (110) is provided between the side plate portion (23) and the side wall of the box body (10); And / or, a locking member (120) is provided between the end plate portion (22) and the box body (10).