A management system based on internet of things technology
By introducing devices to prevent localized heating, tangling, clumping, and solidification into the fishpond aquaculture system, the problems of uneven heating and feed issues have been solved, resulting in improved water temperature uniformity and feed quality, and reduced fish farming costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU HONGFENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to ensure uniform heating within a localized area during temperature regulation, leading to excessively high local water temperatures that can cause adverse temperature effects on swimming fish and increase the cost of fish farming.
The device employs a localized heat prevention system, which includes a fixed base, an electric slide rail, and a heating component. The electric slide rail drives the heating component to move left and right, and in conjunction with the extrusion plate, corrugated plate, and T-shaped scraper, it achieves uniform heating of the water flow. At the same time, anti-winding, anti-caking, and anti-solidification devices are used to solve the problems of feed transportation, preventing clumping, and preventing solidification, respectively.
It achieves uniform heating of the fishpond water, avoids damage to the fish due to excessively high local temperatures, ensures sufficient nutrition for the fish, prevents feed from clumping and solidifying, and reduces aquaculture costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN120391382B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fishpond aquaculture management technology, specifically a management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Background Technology
[0002] In ponds where adult fish are raised, the large amount of feed and fertilizer, as well as the amount of fish excrement, results in a high amount of organic matter in the water, which can easily lead to water quality deterioration. Therefore, it is necessary to add fresh water in a timely manner according to the weather and the activity of the fish to prevent water quality deterioration, regulate the water quality to keep it fertile, lively, fresh, and clean, and prevent fish from dying due to lack of oxygen and emitting a pungent odor.
[0003] Patent publication number CN205620801U discloses a fishpond aquaculture management device based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology. This patent includes a chicken coop containing a set of chicken cages. The key features are: a feed conveying device on one side of each chicken cage; a set of lighting fixtures connected to a control switch inside the chicken coop; and a set of monitoring cameras inside the chicken coop. The feed conveying device, control switch, and monitoring cameras are connected to an industrial control computer, which is connected to a server. This patent can monitor various indicators within the chicken coop in real time, facilitating timely intervention as needed, and allows for simultaneous monitoring of multiple chicken coops, saving on manual inspection costs.
[0004] However, the device still has shortcomings: it detects the oxygen content and temperature of the fishpond through an oxygenator and a temperature sensor, but it is difficult to make the heating components heat the water evenly in a local area during the temperature adjustment process. This results in local water temperatures being too high, which can cause adverse temperature effects on swimming fish and increase the cost of fish farming. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which solves the problem mentioned in the background that it is difficult to ensure uniform heating of the heating components within a local area during the temperature adjustment process, resulting in excessively high local water temperatures that can cause undesirable temperature damage to swimming fish and increase fish farming costs.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology, comprising a main body of the device, wherein a dissolved oxygen detector is installed at the center of the top of the main body of the device, and the dissolved oxygen detector has a built-in intelligent module. The dissolved oxygen detector intelligently detects the oxygen content in the fishpond water. When oxygen is insufficient, the system is activated by staff via a smart APP to remotely control an oxygen delivery device to deliver oxygen through a pipeline. A temperature controller is installed on the top of the dissolved oxygen detector. The system also includes an anti-heat-scarring device, an anti-winding device, an anti-caking device, and an anti-solidification device. The anti-heat-scarring device is located on the left side of the main body of the device, and the anti-winding device is located on the main body of the device. At the top edge of the device, the anti-caking device is located inside the outside of the anti-winding device, and the anti-curing device is located inside the anti-winding device. The anti-localized temperature device includes a fixed base, an electric slide rail, and a heating component. The bottom of the fixed base is fixedly installed at the top edge of the device body, and the right side of the electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed base. By activating the electric slide rail on one side of the fixed base, the electric slide rail drives the heating component to move left and right. The right side of the heating component is slidably installed inside the electric slide rail. When the water temperature is too low in winter, the heating component is activated to raise the water temperature and prevent localized overheating from causing unsuitable temperature damage to swimming fish.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the anti-scaling device further includes an extrusion plate, a corrugated plate, a T-shaped plate, and a T-shaped scraper. The front of the extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the front of the inner wall of the electric slide rail, and the back of the extrusion plate is located on the movement trajectory of the heating component. When the heating component moves left and right, it abuts against the extrusion plate and deforms to reset. The extrusion plate drives the corrugated plate to move back and forth. The right side of the corrugated plate is fixedly installed on the left arc surface of the extrusion plate. The corrugated plate guides the water flow through its own wave surface to ensure uniform heating of the fishpond water source. The bottom of the T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate. The extrusion plate drives the T-shaped plate to move synchronously, and the T-shaped plate drives the T-shaped scraper to move synchronously. The top of the T-shaped scraper is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped scraper is located at the center of the arc angle of the corrugated plate. The T-shaped scraper swings towards the corrugated plate by the impact force of the water flow, and performs secondary diversion when the corrugated plate guides the water flow.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the anti-tangling device includes a feed box, a conveying assembly, and an L-shaped pipe. The bottom of the feed box is fixedly installed on the top of the main body of the device. The right side of the conveying assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed box. When the conveying assembly is started, the conveying assembly transports the feed inside the feed box to the fishpond through the L-shaped pipe. The right side of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying assembly to avoid individual differences caused by insufficient nutrition in fish and to prevent economic losses.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the anti-entanglement device also includes a filter plate, an electric rotating column, a blade, and a connecting rod ring. The outer wall of the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped tube. The filter plate effectively prevents mud or plankton from entering the L-shaped tube. The back of the electric rotating column is rotatably installed at the center of the front of the filter plate. When the electric rotating column is started, it drives the blade to rotate. The bottom arc surface of the blade is hinged to the outer wall surface of the electric rotating column. The blade cuts weeds in the water, preventing them from entangled in the filter holes of the filter plate. The front of the connecting rod ring is hinged to the arc surface of the outer wall of the blade, and the connecting rod ring slides inside and is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric rotating column. The blade pulls the connecting rod ring to slide along the outer wall of the electric rotating column, and the connecting rod ring scrapes the electric rotating column back and forth.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the anti-caking device includes a lead screw, a disc, and a convex ball rod. The right side of the lead screw passes through and is fixedly installed on the left side of the electric rotating column. The electric rotating column drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the disc to rotate. The right side of the disc is fixedly installed on the left side of the lead screw. The disc drives the convex ball rod to rotate inside the L-shaped tube. The convex ball rod agitates the feed conveyed inside the L-shaped tube. The front of the convex ball rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the disc to prevent moisture from eroding the inside of the L-shaped tube, causing increased moisture and promoting feed caking.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the anti-caking device further includes a power plate, a crossbar, a mesh plate, and a T-shaped pressure plate. The right side of the power plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the convex ball rod. The impact force generated when the feed comes into contact with the power plate causes the power plate to deform. The power plate drives the crossbar to move left and right. The left side of the crossbar passes through and is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the right side of the power plate. The crossbar drives the mesh plate to move synchronously. The left side of the mesh plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the crossbar. The mesh plate expands the secondary interception range of small caking parts of the feed through dynamic movement, avoiding the mixing of lumpy feed and refined feed. The left side of the T-shaped pressure plate is hinged to the outer wall of the convex ball rod, and the right side of the T-shaped pressure plate contacts the right side of the inner wall of the mesh plate. The T-shaped pressure plate crushes the small caking parts of the feed scooped by the mesh plate, avoiding the waste of raw materials.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the anti-curing device includes an electric telescopic column, a U-shaped frame, and a drying bladder. The bottom of the electric telescopic column is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box. When the electric telescopic column is activated, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column drives the U-shaped frame to move up and down. The top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top edge of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column. The U-shaped frame drives the drying bladder to deform synchronously and generate spray force. The drying bladder sprays dry gas into the inside of the feed box through the spray force. The drying bladder is fixedly installed between the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box and the bottom of the U-shaped frame to prevent the feed inside the feed box from being corroded and cured under the radiation of water vapor from the pond, and to prevent the feed from being difficult to move.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the anti-curing device further includes a guide rod, an angled plate, a hooked plate, and a guide ball. The back of the guide rod is fixedly installed on the front of the drying bladder. When the drying bladder deforms, it drives the guide rod to move up and down. The guide rod drives the angled plate to move synchronously. The top of the angled plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod. The angled plate loosens the feed by tamping it with its inclined surface. The angled plate turns the feed over to accelerate the dissipation of moisture. The top left side of the hooked plate is hinged to the right inclined surface of the angled plate by a torsion spring. The angled plate drives the hooked plate to move synchronously. The hooked plate drives the guide ball to tamp the deposited feed. The right side of the guide ball is fixedly installed on the left side of the hooked plate. When the guide ball generates a resistance force, it drives the hooked plate to move away from the center of the angled plate, expanding the turning range and turning frequency of the feed by the angled plate.
[0014] This invention provides a management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) By setting up a localized temperature prevention device, the present invention uses a fixed base, an electric slide rail and a heating component to move the heating component left and right, thereby expanding the heating range of the heating component on the pond and avoiding localized high temperatures that could cause unsuitable temperature damage to swimming fish and increase the cost of fish farming. By using a pressing plate, a wave plate, a T-shaped plate and a T-shaped scraper, the wave plate accelerates the water flow speed through its own wave surface, reducing the contact time with the heating component and ensuring uniform heating. At the same time, the T-shaped scraper swings towards the wave plate by the impact force of the water flow, and performs secondary diversion when the wave plate guides the water flow, further improving the uniform heating efficiency of the heating component on the entire water area.
[0016] (2) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-winding device, through the cooperation of the feed box, the conveying component and the L-shaped tube, enables the conveying component to convey feed through the L-shaped tube, ensuring sufficient feed in the fishpond and avoiding economic losses caused by individual differences due to insufficient nutrition of fish; through the setting of the filter plate, it effectively prevents mud or plankton in the fishpond from entering the L-shaped tube; through the cooperation of the electric rotating column, the blade and the connecting rod ring, the blade cuts weeds in the water, preventing weeds from getting tangled in the filter holes of the filter plate and preventing blockage during feed conveying; at the same time, the blade pulls the connecting rod ring to slide along the outer wall of the electric rotating column, preventing microorganisms in the water from adhering to the outer wall surface of the electric rotating column and accelerating the oxidation of the equipment, thus extending the maintenance period and reducing maintenance costs to a certain extent.
[0017] (3) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-caking device, through the cooperation of the lead screw, disc, convex ball rod and electric rotating column, makes the convex ball rod stir the feed to avoid the feed from clumping. The stirring of the convex ball rod makes the feed evenly dispersed in the water. Through the cooperation of the power plate, crossbar, mesh plate and T-shaped pressure plate, the crossbar drives the mesh plate to move left and right. The mesh plate expands the secondary interception range of small clumps of feed through dynamic movement, avoiding the mixing of lumpy feed and refined feed. It also makes the T-shaped pressure plate crush the small clumps of feed scooped by the mesh plate, avoiding the waste of raw materials and reducing the cost of breeding to a certain extent.
[0018] (4) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-curing device, through the cooperation of electric telescopic column, U-shaped frame and drying bag, allows the drying bag to spray dry gas into the feed box through spray force, so as to avoid the feed inside the feed box from being corroded and solidified under the radiation of water vapor in the pond, and to avoid the feed being difficult to pull out; through the cooperation of guide rod, angle plate, hook plate and guide ball, the angle plate can be used to tamp and loosen the feed by the inclined surface, turning the feed to accelerate the dissipation of moisture and ensure that the feed box is dry; at the same time, when the guide ball generates the resistance force, it drives the hook plate to move away from the center of the angle plate, expanding the turning range and turning frequency of the feed by the angle plate, and through fine turning, it avoids the phenomenon of feed clumping and accumulating due to moisture, and ensures the individual particle size. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the localized heat prevention device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram from the right side of the anti-scaling device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-winding device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the anti-winding device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-caking device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the anti-caking device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-curing device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of a portion of the anti-curing device of the present invention.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Dissolved oxygen detector; 3. Temperature controller; 4. Anti-short-temperature device; 41. Fixed base; 42. Electric slide rail; 43. Heating component; 44. Extrusion plate; 45. Corrugated plate; 46. T-shaped plate; 47. T-shaped scraper; 5. Anti-winding device; 51. Feed box; 52. Conveying component; 53. L-shaped tube; 54. Filter plate; 55. Electric rotating column; 56. Blade; 57. Connecting rod ring; 6. Anti-caking device; 61. Lead screw; 62. Disc; 63. Convex ball rod; 64. Power plate; 65. Crossbar; 66. Mesh plate; 67. T-shaped pressure plate; 7. Anti-curing device; 71. Electric telescopic column; 72. U-shaped frame; 73. Desiccant; 74. Guide rod; 75. Angle plate; 76. Hook plate; 77. Guide ball. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-10 One embodiment of the present invention is: a management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology, comprising a device body 1, a dissolved oxygen detector 2 disposed at the top center of the device body 1, the dissolved oxygen detector 2 having a built-in intelligent module, a temperature controller 3 disposed on the top of the dissolved oxygen detector 2, and further comprising an anti-heat-saturation device 4 and an anti-winding device 5. The anti-heat-saturation device 4 is disposed on the left side of the device body 1, and the anti-winding device 5 is disposed at the top edge of the device body 1. The anti-heat-saturation device 4 comprises a fixing base 41, an electric slide rail 42, and a heating component 43. The bottom of the fixing base 41 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the device body 1. The electric slide rail 42 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed base 41 on the left side. The heating component 43 is slidably installed on the right side inside the electric slide rail 42. The dissolved oxygen detector 2 intelligently detects the oxygen content in the fishpond water. When the oxygen is insufficient, the staff can remotely control the oxygen supply device through the smart APP to supply oxygen through the pipeline. By activating the electric slide rail 42 on one side of the fixed base 41, the electric slide rail 42 drives the heating component 43 to move left and right. When the water temperature is too low in winter, the heating component 43 is activated to raise the water temperature and avoid local overheating that could cause unsuitable temperature damage to the swimming fish.
[0032] The anti-scaling device 4 also includes a pressing plate 44, a corrugated plate 45, a T-shaped plate 46, and a T-shaped scraper 47. The front of the pressing plate 44 is fixedly installed on the front of the inner wall of the electric slide rail 42, and the back of the pressing plate 44 is located on the movement trajectory of the heating component 43. The right side of the corrugated plate 45 is fixedly installed on the left arc surface of the pressing plate 44. The bottom of the T-shaped plate 46 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing plate 44. The top of the T-shaped scraper 47 is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the T-shaped plate 46, and the T-shaped scraper 47 is located at the center of the arc angle of the corrugated plate 45. When the heating component 43 moves left and right, it abuts against the pressing plate 44 and deforms and resets. The pressing plate 44 drives the corrugated plate 45 to move back and forth. The corrugated plate 45 guides the water flow through its own wave surface to ensure uniform heating of the fishpond water source. The pressing plate 44 drives the T-shaped plate 46 to move synchronously, and the T-shaped plate 46 drives the T-shaped scraper 47 to move synchronously. The T-shaped scraper 47 swings towards the corrugated plate 45 by the impact force of the water flow, and performs secondary diversion when the corrugated plate 45 guides the water flow.
[0033] The anti-tangling device 5 includes a feed box 51, a conveying assembly 52, and an L-shaped pipe 53. The bottom of the feed box 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the main body 1 of the device. The right side of the conveying assembly 52 is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed box 51. The right side of the L-shaped pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying assembly 52. When the conveying assembly 52 is activated, it conveys the feed inside the feed box 51 to the fishpond through the L-shaped pipe 53, thus preventing fish from suffering from nutritional deficiencies that could lead to individual differences and thus preventing economic losses.
[0034] The anti-entanglement device 5 also includes a filter plate 54, an electric rotating column 55, a blade 56, and a connecting rod ring 57. The outer wall of the filter plate 54 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped tube 53. The back of the electric rotating column 55 is rotatably installed at the center of the front of the filter plate 54. The bottom arc surface of the blade 56 is hinged to the outer wall surface of the electric rotating column 55. The front of the connecting rod ring 57 is hinged to the arc surface of the outer wall of the blade 56, and the connecting rod ring 57 slides inside and is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric rotating column 55. Through the setting of the filter plate 54, mud or plankton in the fishpond is effectively prevented from entering the L-shaped tube 53. When the electric rotating column 55 is started, the electric rotating column 55 drives the blade 56 to rotate. The blade 56 cuts the weeds in the water and prevents the weeds from getting entangled in the filter holes of the filter plate 54. The blade 56 pulls the connecting rod ring 57 to slide along the outer wall of the electric rotating column 55, and the connecting rod ring 57 scrapes the electric rotating column 55 back and forth.
[0035] During use, the dissolved oxygen detector 2 intelligently detects the oxygen content in the fishpond water. When the oxygen is insufficient, the staff can remotely control the oxygen supply device via a smart APP to supply oxygen through the pipeline, reducing the frequency of fish surfacing for air. The temperature controller 3 monitors the water temperature. When the water temperature is too low in winter, the heating component 43 is activated to raise the water temperature. By activating the electric slide rail 42 on one side of the fixed base 41, the electric slide rail 42 drives the heating component 43 to move left and right, expanding the heating range of the heating component 43 in the pond, avoiding localized high temperatures that could harm the swimming fish and increase the cost of fish farming. When the heating element 43 moves left and right, it contacts the extrusion plate 44, causing it to deform and reset. The extrusion plate 44 then drives the wave plate 45 to move back and forth. The wave plate 45 guides the water flow through its own wave surface, accelerating the water flow speed and reducing the contact time with the heating element 43, thus ensuring uniform heating of the fishpond water. The extrusion plate 44 drives the T-shaped plate 46 to move synchronously, and the T-shaped plate 46 drives the T-shaped scraper 47 to move synchronously. The T-shaped scraper 47 swings towards the wave plate 45 due to the impact of the water flow, and performs secondary diversion when the wave plate 45 guides the water flow, further improving the uniform heating efficiency of the heating element 43 on the entire water area.
[0036] The conveying assembly 52 is activated, transporting the feed from the feed box 51 to the fishpond through the L-shaped pipe 53. This ensures sufficient feed in the fishpond, preventing nutritional deficiencies that could lead to individual differences in fish and thus economic losses. The filter plate 54 effectively prevents mud or plankton from entering the L-shaped pipe 53. The electric rotating column 55 is activated, driving the blades 56 to rotate. The blades 56 cut weeds in the water, preventing them from tangling in the filter holes of the filter plate 54 and causing blockages during feed delivery. As the blades 56 rotate, they utilize centrifugal force to rotate at an angle perpendicular to the plane, expanding their cutting range against aquatic plants. Simultaneously, the blades 56 pull the connecting rod ring 57 to slide along the outer wall of the electric rotating column 55. The connecting rod ring 57 repeatedly scrapes the electric rotating column 55, preventing microorganisms from adhering to its outer surface and accelerating oxidation, thus extending the maintenance period and reducing maintenance costs to some extent.
[0037] Please see Figure 1-10 Based on the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an anti-caking device 6 and an anti-curing device 7. The anti-caking device 6 is disposed inside the outside of the anti-winding device 5, and the anti-curing device 7 is disposed inside the anti-winding device 5.
[0038] The anti-caking device 6 includes a lead screw 61, a disc 62, and a convex ball rod 63. The lead screw 61 is inserted through and fixedly installed on the left side of the electric rotating column 55 on the right side. The disc 62 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lead screw 61 on the right side. The convex ball rod 63 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the disc 62 on the front side. The electric rotating column 55 drives the lead screw 61 to rotate, the lead screw 61 drives the disc 62 to rotate, and the disc 62 drives the convex ball rod 63 to rotate inside the L-shaped tube 53. The convex ball rod 63 agitates the feed conveyed inside the L-shaped tube 53, preventing moisture from corroding the inside of the L-shaped tube 53 and causing increased moisture that leads to feed caking.
[0039] The anti-caking device 6 also includes a power plate 64, a crossbar 65, a mesh plate 66, and a T-shaped pressure plate 67. The right side of the power plate 64 is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the convex ball rod 63. The left side of the crossbar 65 passes through and is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the right side of the power plate 64. The left side of the mesh plate 66 is fixedly installed on the right side of the crossbar 65. The left side of the T-shaped pressure plate 67 is hinged to the outer wall of the convex ball rod 63, and the right side of the T-shaped pressure plate 67 contacts the right side of the inner wall of the mesh plate 66. The impact force generated when the feed comes into contact with the power plate 64 causes the power plate 64 to deform. The power plate 64 drives the crossbar 65 to move left and right. The crossbar 65 drives the mesh plate 66 to move synchronously. The mesh plate 66 expands the secondary interception range of small caking parts of the feed through dynamic movement, avoiding the mixing of lumpy feed and refined feed. The T-shaped pressure plate 67 crushes the small caking parts of the feed scooped by the mesh plate 66, avoiding the waste of raw materials.
[0040] The anti-curing device 7 includes an electric telescopic column 71, a U-shaped frame 72, and a drying bladder 73. The bottom of the electric telescopic column 71 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box 51. The top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 72 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 71. The drying bladder 73 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box 51 and the bottom of the U-shaped frame 72. When the electric telescopic column 71 is activated, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 71 drives the U-shaped frame 72 to move up and down. The U-shaped frame 72 drives the drying bladder 73 to deform synchronously and generate spray force. The drying bladder 73 sprays dry gas into the feed box 51 through the spray force, preventing the feed inside the feed box 51 from being corroded and cured under the radiation of water vapor from the pond, and preventing the feed from being difficult to remove.
[0041] The anti-curing device 7 also includes a guide rod 74, an angled plate 75, a hooked plate 76, and a guide ball 77. The back of the guide rod 74 is fixedly installed on the front of the drying bladder 73. The top of the angled plate 75 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide rod 74. The top left side of the hooked plate 76 is hinged to the right inclined surface of the angled plate 75 by a torsion spring. The right side of the guide ball 77 is fixedly installed on the left side of the hooked plate 76. When the drying bladder 73 deforms, it drives the guide rod 74 to move up and down. The guide rod 74 drives the angled plate 75 to move synchronously. The angled plate 75 tamps and loosens the feed by its inclined surface. The angled plate 75 turns the feed to accelerate the dissipation of moisture. The angled plate 75 drives the hooked plate 76 to move synchronously. The hooked plate 76 drives the guide ball 77 to tamp the deposited feed. When the guide ball 77 generates resistance, it drives the hooked plate 76 to move away from the center of the angled plate 75, expanding the turning range and turning frequency of the feed by the angled plate 75.
[0042] In use, the electric rotary column 55 drives the lead screw 61 to rotate, the lead screw 61 drives the disc 62 to rotate, and the disc 62 drives the convex ball rod 63 to rotate inside the L-shaped tube 53. The convex ball rod 63 agitates the feed conveyed inside the L-shaped tube 53, preventing moisture from eroding the inside of the L-shaped tube 53 and causing increased humidity that would lead to feed clumping. The agitation and dispersion of the feed by the convex ball rod 63 ensures that the feed is evenly dispersed in the water. The impact force generated when the feed comes into contact with the power plate 64 causes the power plate 64 to deform. When the impact force decreases... The power plate 64 returns to its original position through its own elasticity. The power plate 64 drives the crossbar 65 to move left and right, and the crossbar 65 drives the mesh plate 66 to move synchronously. The mesh plate 66 expands the secondary interception range of small clumps of feed through dynamic movement, preventing clumps of feed from mixing with refined feed. When the mesh plate 66 moves left and right, it abuts against the T-shaped pressure plate 67 and slides up and down along the inner wall of the mesh plate 66. The T-shaped pressure plate 67 crushes the small clumps of feed scooped up by the mesh plate 66, avoiding waste of raw materials and reducing breeding costs to a certain extent.
[0043] When the electric telescopic column 71 is activated, its telescopic end moves the U-shaped frame 72 up and down. The U-shaped frame 72 causes the drying bladder 73 to deform synchronously, generating a spraying force. The drying bladder 73 then sprays dry gas into the feed box 51, preventing the feed inside from solidifying due to the radiation of water vapor from the pond, and ensuring the feed is easily moved. As the drying bladder 73 deforms, it moves the guide rod 74 up and down, which in turn moves the angled plate 75 synchronously. The angled plate 75 then loosens and agitates the feed using its inclined surface. The feed is turned over by the angled plate 75 to accelerate the dissipation of moisture, and the dry gas is used to neutralize the moisture and ensure that the inside of the feed box 51 is dry. At the same time, the angled plate 75 drives the hook plate 76 to move synchronously. The hook plate 76 drives the guide ball 77 to agitate the deposited feed. When the guide ball 77 generates resistance, it drives the hook plate 76 to move away from the center of the angled plate 75, expanding the turning range and frequency of the feed by the angled plate 75. The fine turning avoids the phenomenon of feed clumping and accumulating due to moisture, and ensures the individual particle size.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology, comprising a device body (1), wherein a dissolved oxygen detector (2) is disposed at the center of the top of the device body (1), and the dissolved oxygen detector (2) has a built-in intelligent module, and a temperature controller (3) is disposed on the top of the dissolved oxygen detector (2), characterized in that: It also includes a heat-prevention device (4), an anti-winding device (5), an anti-caking device (6), and an anti-curing device (7). The heat-prevention device (4) is located on the left side of the main body (1). The anti-winding device (5) is located at the top edge of the main body (1). The anti-caking device (6) is located inside the outside of the anti-winding device (5). The anti-curing device (7) is located inside the anti-winding device (5). The heat-prevention device (4) includes a fixed base (41), an electric slide rail (42), and a heating component (43). The bottom of the fixed base (41) is fixedly installed at the top edge of the main body (1). The right side of the electric slide rail (42) is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed base (41). The right side of the heating component (43) is slidably installed inside the electric slide rail (42). The anti-winding device (5) includes a feed box (51), a conveying assembly (52) and an L-shaped tube (53). The bottom of the feed box (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the main body (1) of the device. The right side of the conveying assembly (52) is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed box (51). The right side of the L-shaped tube (53) is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying assembly (52). The anti-curing device (7) includes an electric telescopic column (71), a U-shaped frame (72), and a drying bladder (73). The bottom of the electric telescopic column (71) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box (51). The top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (72) is fixedly installed at the top edge of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column (71). The drying bladder (73) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box (51) and the bottom of the U-shaped frame (72). The anti-curing device (7) also includes a guide rod (74), an angle plate (75), a hook plate (76), and a guide ball (77). The back of the guide rod (74) is fixedly installed on the front of the drying bladder (73). The top of the angle plate (75) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide rod (74). The top left side of the hook plate (76) is hinged to the right inclined surface of the angle plate (75) by a torsion spring. The right side of the guide ball (77) is fixedly installed on the left side of the hook plate (76).
2. The management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-scaling device (4) further includes an extrusion plate (44), a corrugated plate (45), a T-shaped plate (46), and a T-shaped scraper (47). The front of the extrusion plate (44) is fixedly installed on the front of the inner wall of the electric slide rail (42), and the back of the extrusion plate (44) is located on the movement trajectory of the heating component (43). The right side of the corrugated plate (45) is fixedly installed on the left arc surface of the extrusion plate (44). The bottom of the T-shaped plate (46) is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate (44). The top of the T-shaped scraper (47) is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the T-shaped plate (46), and the T-shaped scraper (47) is located at the center of the arc corner of the corrugated plate (45).
3. The management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-winding device (5) also includes a filter plate (54), an electric rotating column (55), a blade (56), and a connecting rod ring (57). The outer wall of the filter plate (54) is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped tube (53). The back of the electric rotating column (55) is rotatably installed at the center of the front of the filter plate (54). The bottom arc surface of the blade (56) is hinged to the outer wall surface of the electric rotating column (55). The front of the connecting rod ring (57) is hinged to the arc surface of the outer wall of the blade (56), and the connecting rod ring (57) slides inside and is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric rotating column (55).
4. The management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-caking device (6) includes a lead screw (61), a disc (62) and a convex ball rod (63). The lead screw (61) is inserted through and fixedly installed on the left side of the electric rotating column (55) on the right side. The disc (62) is fixedly installed on the left side of the lead screw (61) on the right side. The convex ball rod (63) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the disc (62) on the front side.
5. A management system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-caking device (6) further includes a power plate (64), a crossbar (65), a mesh plate (66), and a T-shaped pressure plate (67). The right side of the power plate (64) is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the convex ball rod (63). The left side of the crossbar (65) passes through and is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the right side of the power plate (64). The left side of the mesh plate (66) is fixedly installed on the right side of the crossbar (65). The left side of the T-shaped pressure plate (67) is hinged to the outer wall of the convex ball rod (63), and the right side of the T-shaped pressure plate (67) contacts the right side of the inner wall of the mesh plate (66).