Orthopedic nursing walker

Abstract

The present invention discloses an orthopedic nursing walker, which belongs to the technical field of physical therapy devices. An orthopedic nursing walker includes two fixed frames, each of which is fixedly provided with a support leg at the bottom, each of which is rotatably provided with a moving wheel at the bottom, and each of which is fixedly provided with a first mounting frame at one side. Each of the first mounting frames is an L-shaped steel pipe, and each of the first mounting frames is rotatably provided with a universal wheel at the bottom. By providing a drive ring, a moving wheel, and a foot pedal, when a patient uses the walker, he or she can lean on the walker and rotate the drive ring by hand to drive the moving wheel to rotate, thereby reducing energy loss and improving the efficiency of rehabilitation exercise. When a rest is needed, the patient can flip the foot pedal, step both feet on the foot pedal, and move the moving wheel back to the bed and the rest area by driving the drive ring. This makes it more convenient to use and further improves the efficiency of rehabilitation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of physical therapy devices, and more particularly to an orthopedic care walker. Background Art

[0002] As an important rehabilitation aid, walkers are widely used in the medical and nursing fields. Early walkers were relatively simple, primarily wooden or metal crutches that provided basic support for people with limited mobility. With the continuous advancement of medical technology and the increasing demand for rehabilitation, walkers have gradually developed into various forms, including wheeled walkers and foldable walkers, with increasingly diverse structures and functions.

[0003] Although existing walkers have added wheels to assist patients in pushing the walkers when in use, as a lower limb rehabilitation activity, patients need to rest after using the walkers for a period of time. The common method is that the patients use the walkers to return to the bed by themselves, or the accompanying personnel push the wheelchair and follow, and move the patients to the wheelchair at any time, and continue to use the walkers after resting. The whole process is very troublesome. Although existing walkers are safer than crutches, they lack more flexibility. The supports on both sides cannot swing, and the use of them will consume a lot of physical strength of the patients. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a walker that is more convenient for patients to rest and more flexible is very necessary. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an orthopedic care walker to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] An orthopedic care walker, comprising two fixed frames, support legs fixedly provided at the bottom of the two fixed frames, movable wheels rotatably provided at the bottom of the two support legs, a first mounting frame fixedly provided on one side of the two fixed frames, the two first mounting frames being L-shaped steel pipes, universal wheels rotatably provided at the bottom of the two first mounting frames, a self-locking mechanism rotatably provided on one side of the two universal wheels, a second mounting frame fixedly provided on the side of the two fixed frames away from the first mounting frame, the two second mounting frames being U-shaped steel pipes, and both ends being fixedly connected to the fixed frames, and an armrest fixedly provided between the top of the two fixed frames and the top of the second mounting frame;

[0006] An adjustment mechanism is rotatably provided between the middle sections of the two second mounting frames, wherein a fixed plate is rotatably provided at the bottom of one of the second mounting frames, and one side of the fixed plate is engaged with the other second mounting frame, and a driving ring is rotatably provided on one side of the top of the two fixed frames, and one end of the two driving rings is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism inside the two fixed frames, and the bottoms of the two transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two moving wheels for transmission, and a protective shell is fixedly provided on the opposite side of the two fixed frames, and a foot pedal is rotatably provided at the bottom of the two protective shells, and the transmission mechanism includes two first connecting shafts respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two driving rings, and the two first connecting shafts are respectively rotatably provided inside the fixed frames, and one end of the two first connecting shafts is fixedly connected to the first pulley, and the second pulley is rotatably provided on one side of the bottom of the two support legs, and the outer sides of the two second pulleys are tightly covered with belts, and one side of the two second pulleys is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft, and one side of the two second connecting shafts is fixedly connected to the two moving wheels, and the two moving wheels are respectively rotatably provided at the bottom of the support legs through the two second connecting shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first telescopic frame and a second telescopic frame which are rotatably arranged in the middle sections of the two second mounting frames respectively, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the first telescopic frame, the sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the second telescopic frame, a spring is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the sliding rod, the spring is telescopically arranged inside the second telescopic frame, and both ends are fixedly connected to the sliding rod and the second telescopic frame respectively, a claw mechanism is fixed on one side of the fixed plate, and is engaged with one of the second mounting frames through the claw structure.

[0008] Preferably, a seat is rotatably connected to the top of one of the first mounting frames, a first slot is fixedly provided on one side of the seat, and the seat is connected to the top of another first mounting frame through the first slot, a soft pad is fixedly provided on the top of the seat, and an anti-slip pattern is fixedly provided on the top of the footrest.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is rotatably provided with a second clamping block above the first clamping block, the second clamping block cooperates with the first clamping block to tightly wrap around the outside of the second mounting frame, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the second clamping block, and the bottom of the fixing bolt passes through the second clamping block and is threadedly connected to the first clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly provided between one side of the bottom of one of the first mounting frames and one of the protective shells, a first clamping block is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing rod, a second clamping slot is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the seat plate, and the second clamping slot is cooperated and connected with the first clamping block.

[0011] Preferably, a second clamping block is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate, and a clamping groove that cooperates with the top of one of the second mounting brackets is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the driving ring is fixedly provided with an arc surface, and the outer side of the arc surface is tightly covered with a non-slip rubber. A handle is rotatably provided on one side of the driving ring, and the outer side of the handle is tightly covered with a non-slip rubber sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] By providing a driving ring, a moving wheel and a foot pedal, when the patient uses a walker, he can lean on the walker and use his hands to turn the driving ring to drive the moving wheel to move, thereby reducing energy loss and improving the efficiency of rehabilitation exercises. When a rest is needed, the patient can flip the foot pedal, step both feet on the foot pedal, and move the moving wheel by the driving ring to return to the bed and rest area. This makes it more convenient to use and further improves rehabilitation efficiency.

[0015] By setting up a transmission mechanism, when the patient uses it, the patient can rotate the driving ring with both hands to drive the first pulley and the second pulley and then drive the movable wheel to rotate, thereby effectively improving the stability of the transmission. At the same time, the steering can be achieved by the different rotation speeds of the two sides, which effectively improves practicality. At the same time, by setting up a seat board, the seat board can be flipped over and engaged with the first mounting frame when in use, so that the patient can sit on the seat board, and at the same time put his feet on the foot pedal and move it through the driving ring, which further improves the convenience of the patient when using it. In addition, by setting up the first clamping block and the second clamping slot, the placement of the seat board is effectively facilitated.

[0016] By setting up a first telescopic frame and a second telescopic frame, the fixed connection between the fixed plate and the second mounting frame is first released when in use, and then the swing of the supports on both sides is achieved by telescoping the first telescopic frame and the second telescopic frame, which is used to imitate the use of crutches, making the rehabilitation exercise flexible and effectively improving the efficiency of the rehabilitation exercise. By setting up a claw mechanism, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly engaged with the second mounting frame through the claw mechanism when in use, and then the supports on both sides are fixed, effectively realizing the flexible change of the rehabilitation exercise method according to the patient's rehabilitation condition, further improving the practicality, and by setting up the second clamping block, the fixation of the fixed plate after flipping is effectively facilitated, and through the above-mentioned setting, the overall folding of the device is effectively achieved, thereby facilitating the placement of the device, and by setting the arc surface and the handle, it is further convenient for patients to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the seat structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first telescopic frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the belt structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second pulley structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the drive ring structure of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 10. First mounting frame; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Self-locking mechanism; 13. Protective shell; 14. Armrest; 15. Second mounting frame; 16. Support leg; 17. Moving wheel; 18. Foot pedal; 2. Drive ring; 20. Handle; 21. First connecting shaft; 22. First pulley; 23. Belt; 24. Second pulley; 25. Second connecting shaft; 26. Arc surface; 3. Seat; 30. First slot; 31. Second slot; 32. Fixed rod; 33. First clamping block; 4. First telescopic frame; 40. Second telescopic frame; 41. Sliding rod; 42. Spring; 5. Fixed plate; 50. Second clamping block; 51. First clamping block; 52. Second clamping block; 53. Fixing bolt DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Example: See Figures 1-8 , an orthopedic care walker, comprising two fixed frames 1, the bottoms of the two fixed frames 1 are fixedly provided with support legs 16, the bottoms of the two support legs 16 are rotatably provided with moving wheels 17, one side of the two fixed frames 1 is fixedly provided with a first mounting frame 10, the two first mounting frames 10 are L-shaped steel pipes, the bottoms of the two first mounting frames 10 are rotatably provided with universal wheels 11, one side of the two universal wheels 11 is rotatably provided with a self-locking mechanism 12, the two fixed frames 1 are fixedly provided with a second mounting frame 15 on the side away from the first mounting frame 10, the two second mounting frames 15 are U-shaped steel pipes, and both ends are fixedly connected to the fixed frames 1, and an armrest 14 is fixedly provided between the top of the two fixed frames 1 and the top of the second mounting frame 15;

[0027] An adjustment mechanism is rotatably provided between the middle sections of the two second mounting frames 15, a fixing plate 5 is rotatably provided at the bottom of one of the second mounting frames 15, and one side of the fixing plate 5 is engaged with the other second mounting frame 15, and a driving ring 2 is rotatably provided on one side of the top of the two fixed frames 1, and one end of the two driving rings 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism inside the two fixed frames 1, and the bottoms of the two transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two moving wheels 17 for transmission, and a protective shell 13 is fixedly provided on the opposite side of the two fixed frames 1, and a foot pedal 18 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the two protective shells 13, and the transmission mechanism includes a fixed connection to the two driving rings 2 and a fixed connection to the two driving rings 2. Two first connecting shafts 21 on one side of the ring 2, the two first connecting shafts 21 are respectively rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame 1, one end of the two first connecting shafts 21 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 22, and one side of the bottom of the two support legs 16 is rotatably provided with a second pulley 24, the outer sides of the two second pulleys 24 and the outer sides of the two first pulleys 22 are respectively tightly sleeved with belts 23, one side of the two second pulleys 24 is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft 25, one side of the two second connecting shafts 25 is respectively fixedly connected to the two moving wheels 17, and the two moving wheels 17 are respectively rotatably provided at the bottom of the support leg 16 through the two second connecting shafts 25;

[0028] By providing a drive ring 2, a moving wheel 17 and a foot pedal 18, when the patient uses the walker, he can rely on the walker and use his hands to rotate the drive ring 2 to drive the moving wheel 17 to move, thereby reducing energy loss and improving the efficiency of rehabilitation exercise. When a rest is needed, the patient can flip the foot pedal 18, step both feet on the foot pedal 18, and move the moving wheel 17 back to the bed and the rest area by driving the drive ring 2. This makes it more convenient to use and further improves the rehabilitation efficiency. By providing a transmission mechanism, when the patient uses it, he can rotate the drive ring 2 with both hands to drive the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 24 and then drive the moving wheel 17 to rotate to achieve movement, which effectively improves the stability of the transmission. At the same time, steering can be achieved by the different rotation speeds on both sides, which effectively improves practicality.

[0029] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a first telescopic frame 4 and a second telescopic frame 40 that are rotatably arranged in the middle sections of the two second mounting frames 15, a sliding rod 41 is fixedly provided on one side of the first telescopic frame 4, the sliding rod 41 is slidably arranged inside the second telescopic frame 40, a spring 42 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 41, the spring 42 is telescopically arranged inside the second telescopic frame 40, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding rod 41 and the second telescopic frame 40, a claw mechanism is fixed on one side of the fixing plate 5, and is engaged with one of the second mounting frames 15 through the claw structure;

[0030] By setting up the first telescopic frame 4 and the second telescopic frame 40, the fixed connection between the fixing plate 5 and the second mounting frame 15 is first released when in use, and then the first telescopic frame 4 and the second telescopic frame 40 are telescoped to realize the swing of the two side supports, which is used to imitate the use of crutches, making the rehabilitation exercise flexible and effectively improving the efficiency of the rehabilitation exercise.

[0031] Specifically, the top of one of the first mounting frames 10 is rotatably connected to the seat plate 3, one side of which is fixedly provided with a first slot 30, and is engaged with the top of the other first mounting frame 10 through the first slot 30. A soft cushion is fixedly provided on the top of the seat plate 3, and an anti-slip pattern is fixedly provided on the top of the footrest 18;

[0032] By setting up the seat board 3, the seat board 3 can be flipped over and fixed to the first mounting frame 10 during use, so that the patient can sit on the seat board 3 and at the same time put his feet on the foot pedal 18 and move it through the drive ring 2, further improving the convenience of the patient's use.

[0033] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block 51 fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate 5. A second clamping block 52 is rotatably provided on the fixing plate 5 above the first clamping block 51. The second clamping block 52 cooperates with the first clamping block 51 to tightly wrap around the outside of the second mounting frame 15. A fixing bolt 53 is threadedly connected to one side of the second clamping block 52. The bottom of the fixing bolt 53 passes through the second clamping block 52 and is threadedly connected to the first clamping block 51.

[0034] By setting up a claw mechanism, one side of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly engaged with the second mounting frame 15 through the claw mechanism during use, thereby fixing the supports on both sides, effectively realizing the flexible change of the rehabilitation exercise method according to the patient's rehabilitation condition, and further improving the practicality.

[0035] Specifically, a fixing rod 32 is fixedly provided between one side of the bottom of one of the first mounting frames 10 and one of the protective shells 13, a first clamping block 33 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing rod 32, and a second clamping slot 31 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the seat plate 3, and the second clamping slot 31 is engaged with the first clamping block 33;

[0036] The first clamping block 33 and the second clamping slot 31 are provided to effectively facilitate the placement of the seat plate 3 .

[0037] Specifically, a second clamping block 50 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate 5, and a clamping slot that cooperates with the top of one of the second mounting brackets 15 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second clamping block 50;

[0038] By providing the second clamping block 50 , the fixation of the fixing plate 5 after flipping is effectively facilitated, and through the above-mentioned arrangement, the folding of the entire device is effectively achieved, thereby facilitating the placement of the device.

[0039] Specifically, the outer side of the driving ring 2 is fixedly provided with an arc surface 26, and the outer side of the arc surface 26 is tightly covered with a non-slip rubber. A handle 20 is rotatably provided on one side of the driving ring 2, and the outer side of the handle 20 is tightly covered with a non-slip rubber sleeve;

[0040] The arc surface 26 and the handle 20 are provided to further facilitate the use of the patient.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An orthopedic care walker, comprising two fixed frames (1), characterized in that: The bottoms of the two fixed frames (1) are fixedly provided with support legs (16), the bottoms of the two support legs (16) are rotatably provided with moving wheels (17), one side of the two fixed frames (1) is fixedly provided with a first mounting frame (10), the two first mounting frames (10) are both L-shaped steel pipes, the bottoms of the two first mounting frames (10) are rotatably provided with universal wheels (11), one side of the two universal wheels (11) is rotatably provided with a self-locking mechanism (12), the two fixed frames (1) are fixedly provided with a second mounting frame (15) on the side away from the first mounting frame (10), the two second mounting frames (15) are both U-shaped steel pipes, and both ends are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), the two fixed frames (1 ) and the top of the second mounting frame (15), an armrest (14) is fixedly provided between the top and the top of the second mounting frame (15), an adjustment mechanism is rotatably provided between the middle sections of the two second mounting frames (15), a fixing plate (5) is rotatably provided at the bottom of one of the second mounting frames (15), one side of the fixing plate (5) is engaged with the other second mounting frame (15), a driving ring (2) is rotatably provided at one side of the top of the two fixed frames (1), one end of the two driving rings (2) is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism inside the two fixed frames (1), the bottoms of the two transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two moving wheels (17), a protective shell (13) is fixedly provided on the opposite side of the two fixed frames (1), and the two protective shells ( 13) The bottom of each support leg (16) is provided with a pedal (18) for rotation, the transmission mechanism comprises two first connecting shafts (21) respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two driving rings (2), the two first connecting shafts (21) are respectively rotatably provided inside the fixed frame (1), one end of each first connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (22), one side of each support leg (16) is provided with a second pulley (24) for rotation, the outer sides of the two second pulleys (24) and the outer sides of the two first pulleys (22) are respectively tightly sleeved with a belt (23), one side of each second pulley (24) is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft (25), one side of each second connecting shaft (25) is respectively connected to the two movable The moving wheel (17) is fixedly connected, and the two moving wheels (17) are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg (16) through the two second connecting shafts (25). The adjustment mechanism includes a first telescopic frame (4) and a second telescopic frame (40) which are respectively rotatably arranged at the middle sections of the two second mounting frames (15). A sliding rod (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first telescopic frame (4), and the sliding rod (41) is slidably arranged inside the second telescopic frame (40). A spring (42) is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the sliding rod (41). The spring (42) is telescopically arranged inside the second telescopic frame (40), and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding rod (41) and the second telescopic frame (40). A claw mechanism is fixed on one side of the fixed plate (5).The second mounting frame (15) is connected to the second mounting frame (15) by a claw structure, and the first telescopic frame (4) and the second telescopic frame (40) are provided. When in use, the fixed connection between the fixing plate (5) and the second mounting frame (15) is first released, and then the first telescopic frame (4) and the second telescopic frame (40) are extended and retracted to achieve swinging of the supports on both sides, thereby simulating the use of a crutch.

2. The orthopedic care walker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of one of the first mounting frames (10) is rotatably connected to a seat plate (3), one side of the seat plate (3) is fixedly provided with a first card slot (30), and is connected to the top of another first mounting frame (10) through the first card slot (30), the top of the seat plate (3) is fixedly provided with a soft cushion, and the top of the footrest (18) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pattern.

3. The orthopedic care walker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block (51) fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate (5); the fixing plate (5) is rotatably provided with a second clamping block (52) above the first clamping block (51); the second clamping block (52) cooperates with the first clamping block (51) to be tightly wrapped around the outside of the second mounting frame (15); a fixing bolt (53) is threadedly connected to one side of the second clamping block (52); the bottom of the fixing bolt (53) passes through the second clamping block (52) and is threadedly connected to the first clamping block (51).

4. The orthopedic care walker according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing rod (32) is fixedly provided between one side of the bottom of one of the first mounting frames (10) and one of the protective shells (13), a first clamping block (33) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing rod (32), a second clamping slot (31) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the seat plate (3), and the second clamping slot (31) is cooperatively connected with the first clamping block (33).

5. The orthopedic care walker according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second clamping block (50) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate (5), and a clamping slot that cooperates with the top of one of the second mounting frames (15) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second clamping block (50).

6. The orthopedic care walker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive ring (2) is fixedly provided with an arc surface (26) on the outside, and the outside of the arc surface (26) is tightly covered with a non-slip rubber. A handle (20) is rotatably provided on one side of the drive ring (2), and the outside of the handle (20) is tightly covered with a non-slip rubber sleeve.

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