A crop irrigation system

By employing a connection design that combines a locking plate and a locking groove, along with rubber sealing gaskets and threaded pipes made of polyurethane elastomer, and integrating a visual inspection and alarm system, the problems of loose connections and leaks in irrigation pipes have been solved. This has enabled stable and intelligent monitoring, improving the efficiency and safety of the irrigation system.

CN120477023BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12FARMLAND IRRIGATION RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FARMLAND IRRIGATION RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crop irrigation pipeline connection structure is prone to loosening, resulting in a high risk of water leakage, and it is difficult to detect and deal with faults in a timely manner, affecting the stability and efficiency of the irrigation system.

Method used

The connection design employs a locking plate and locking groove, combined with a clamping mechanism consisting of a reinforcing rod, a fixing seat, and an adjusting screw. It uses a rubber sealing gasket and a threaded tube made of polyurethane elastomer material, and is equipped with a visual inspection alarm system and motor control to achieve a stable connection, sealing performance, and intelligent monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and intelligence of the irrigation system, reduces the risk of leakage, enhances the sealing of connections, ensures the continuity of irrigation operations and monitoring efficiency, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120477023B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a crop irrigation system and relates to the technical field of crop irrigation.The crop irrigation system comprises a mounting frame, a control box is installed on the mounting frame, two water pumps are installed on the mounting frame, a water suction pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the two water pumps, a dry pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the two water pumps, a first connecting pipe head is connected to the dry pipe, two through grooves are formed in the first connecting pipe head, and a locking plate is hingedly connected to each of the two through grooves.The locking plate is matched with a locking groove in the pipeline connection, the clamping mechanism and the sealing gasket are combined, the connection stability and the sealing property are enhanced, the maintenance cost is reduced, the irrigation continuity is ensured, the visual detection alarm system relies on the cooperative control of multiple motors, all-around monitoring is realized, the wireless controller is linked with the electromagnetic brake, the monitoring angle is remotely and accurately adjusted and locked, pipeline problems are early warned in time, the system has the properties of stability, high efficiency and intelligence, the labor input is effectively reduced, and a reliable and efficient solution is provided for modern agricultural irrigation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of crop irrigation technology, and more particularly to a crop irrigation system. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, water resources are fundamental to the healthy growth of crops, and efficient and stable irrigation systems are core elements for achieving rational water resource utilization, ensuring healthy crop growth, and improving crop yield and quality. With the continuous growth of the global population and the ever-increasing demand for agricultural products, agricultural production faces enormous pressure, placing more stringent demands on the efficiency and stability of irrigation systems. Irrigation pipes, as the "blood vessels" of the irrigation system, bear the crucial responsibility of accurately delivering water to every corner of the farmland. Their connection structures, like the nodes of these "blood vessels," directly determine whether the entire irrigation system can operate smoothly. Defects in the connection structure, like blockages or leaks in blood vessels, will severely affect the performance of the irrigation system, thus posing a challenge to the sustainable development of agricultural production. Therefore, the design of a crop irrigation system is essential.

[0003] Existing crop irrigation pipelines mostly use simple socket or threaded connections to ensure connection stability. These connections are difficult to withstand water flow impact, soil settlement, and thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline. As a result, the connections are prone to loosening, increasing the risk of leakage. Furthermore, it is difficult to detect and deal with potential problems such as leakage and loosening in a timely manner. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention relates to a crop irrigation system to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a crop irrigation system, specifically comprising: a mounting frame; a control box mounted on the mounting frame; two water pumps mounted on the mounting frame; suction pipes connected to the inlet ends of the two water pumps; main pipes connected to the outlet ends of the two water pumps; a first connecting pipe head connected to the main pipe head; two through slots formed on the first connecting pipe head; locking plates hinged in each of the two through slots; reinforcing holes provided on each of the two locking plates; a second connecting pipe head mounted on the first connecting pipe head; locking grooves corresponding to the locking plates provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second connecting pipe head; and protrusions provided on both locking plates. All are fitted and pressed into the locking groove. The upper and lower ends of the second connecting pipe head are fixed with reinforcing rods, and the upper and lower ends of the first connecting pipe head are fixed with fixing seats. The fixing seats are provided with through holes, and the reinforcing rods are located in the through holes of the fixing seats. Adjusting screws are threaded onto the fixing seats, and two sets of push rods are movable on the fixing seats. Side seats are bolted to the front and rear ends of the fixing seats. The side seats are provided with through holes, and movable connecting cylinders are installed in the through holes. The upper and lower ends of the connecting cylinders are set as inclined surfaces. Two sets of clamping rods are movable on the fixing seats. The end of the clamping rod away from the adjusting screw is set as an inclined surface, and this inclined surface is adapted to the inclined surface of the lower end of the connecting cylinder.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the side of the adjusting screw is provided with a conical surface, the front and rear ends of the push rod are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the push rod is provided with a waist-shaped groove. A first insert rod is fixedly installed on the fixed seat. The first insert rod is located in the waist-shaped groove on the push rod, and a first spring is installed in the waist-shaped groove on the push rod. The two ends of the first spring abut against the first insert rod and the groove wall of the waist-shaped groove on the push rod, respectively.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the connecting cylinder has a waist-shaped through groove, and a second insert rod is fixedly installed on the side seat. The second insert rod is located in the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder, and a second spring is installed in the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder. The two ends of the second spring abut against the second insert rod and the groove wall of the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder, respectively.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, a sealing gasket is installed inside the first connecting pipe head, the sealing gasket is located at the joint between the first connecting pipe head and the second connecting pipe head, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber material.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, a threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting pipe head. The threaded pipe is made of polyurethane elastomer material. An extension pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded pipe. A branch pipe is connected to the extension pipe. The branch pipe is set in the field and has spray holes.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, a first clamp and a second clamp are installed on the extension tube. Both the first clamp and the second clamp are configured as an X-shaped structure and are connected by bolts. The extension tube is clamped between the first clamp and the second clamp.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the front end of the first clamping plate is provided with a threaded hole, and a support is installed on the first clamping plate by bolts. The support has an L-shaped structure, and a base is installed on the upper end of the support by bolts. The base is provided with an arc-shaped through groove.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, a power supply base is installed in the arc-shaped through groove on the base by bolts. The power supply base is equipped with a motor control system, which includes a wireless controller. A first motor is installed at the upper end of the power supply base, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power supply base.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, a bracket is bolted to the first motor, a second motor is bolted to the bracket, a clamping seat is bolted to the output shaft of the second motor, and a third motor is bolted to the clamping seat.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor, a frame is installed on the connecting frame by bolts, a visual detection alarm is installed on the frame by bolts, the wireless controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and the third motor, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all equipped with electromagnetic brakes, and the electromagnetic brakes are all electrically connected to the wireless controller.

[0015] This invention provides a crop irrigation system with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The crop irrigation system of this invention significantly improves irrigation efficiency, system stability, and intelligence through a series of innovative designs. In terms of pipe connection, the first and second connecting pipe ends are fitted with locking plates and locking grooves, and a clamping mechanism consisting of reinforcing rods, fixing seats, and adjusting screws is used to achieve a stable and reliable connection, effectively preventing the pipes from disengaging due to water pressure or vibration, reducing maintenance costs. The use of rubber sealing gaskets further enhances the sealing of the connection, avoids water waste, and ensures the continuity of irrigation operations.

[0017] In addition, the threaded pipe made of polyurethane elastomer has excellent buffering performance, which can effectively absorb the impact of water flow, extend the service life of the pipe, reduce the risk of leakage, and the combination design of extension pipe and branch pipe can flexibly expand the irrigation range, accurately cover remote or hard-to-reach farmland areas, improve water resource utilization efficiency, and ensure uniform water supply to crops.

[0018] Furthermore, the visual inspection and alarm system, through multi-motor collaborative control, can achieve all-round, multi-angle monitoring coverage. The linkage design of the wireless controller and electromagnetic brake allows operators to remotely and precisely adjust the monitoring angle and quickly lock it in place, ensuring stable system operation. This intelligent design greatly improves monitoring efficiency, reduces manpower input, and can promptly detect and warn of problems such as pipeline leaks, providing reliable protection for the safe operation of the irrigation system. Overall, the system integrates stability, efficiency, and intelligence, providing a high-quality solution for modern agricultural irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting tube head portion of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting tube head portion of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the locking plate of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the fixing base portion of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the push rod of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the connecting cylinder of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the clamping rod portion of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 1 clamping plate and the No. 2 clamping plate of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 10 The present invention is shown Figure 9 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0032] List of reference numerals

[0033] 1. First connecting pipe end; 11. Locking plate; 111. Reinforcing hole; 12. Fixing seat; 121. Clamping rod; 122. Adjusting screw; 123. Push rod; 1231. Insert rod No. 1; 1232. Spring No. 1; 124. Side seat; 1241. Insert rod No. 2; 125. Connecting cylinder; 1251. Spring No. 2; 2. Second connecting pipe end; 21. Reinforcing rod; 22. Locking groove; 23. Threaded pipe; 24. 3. Extension pipe; 4. No. 1 clamping plate; 5. No. 2 clamping plate; 6. Support; 7. Base; 8. Power supply base; 9. No. 1 motor; 10. Bracket; 11. No. 2 motor; 12. Clamping seat; 13. No. 3 motor; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Frame; 16. Visual inspection alarm; 17. Mounting bracket; 18. Water pump; 19. Suction pipe; 20. Main pipe; 21. Control box; 22. Branch pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 Example 1:

[0036] This invention proposes a crop irrigation system, comprising: a mounting frame 4; a control box 43 mounted on the mounting frame 4; two water pumps 41 mounted on the mounting frame 4; suction pipes 411 connected to the inlet ends of the two water pumps 41; a main pipe 42 connected to the outlet ends of the two water pumps 41; a first connecting pipe head 1 connected to the main pipe 42; two through slots formed on the first connecting pipe head 1; locking plates 11 hinged in each of the two through slots; reinforcing holes 111 provided on each of the two locking plates 11; a second connecting pipe head 2 mounted on the first connecting pipe head 1; locking grooves 22 corresponding to the locking plates 11 provided on the outer circumference of the second connecting pipe head 2; and protruding structures provided on each of the two locking plates 11, which are fitted and pressed against the locking grooves 22. Inside, the upper and lower ends of the second connecting pipe head 2 are both fixed with reinforcing rods 21, and the upper and lower ends of the first connecting pipe head 1 are both fixed with fixing seats 12. The fixing seats 12 are provided with through holes, and the reinforcing rods 21 are located in the through holes of the fixing seats 12. The fixing seats 12 are threaded with adjusting screws 122, and two sets of push rods 123 are movable on the fixing seats 12. The front and rear ends of the fixing seats 12 are both bolted with side seats 124. The side seats 124 are provided with through holes, and a movable connecting cylinder 125 is installed in the through holes. The upper and lower ends of the connecting cylinder 125 are both set as inclined surfaces. Two sets of clamping rods 121 are movable on the fixing seats 12. The end of the clamping rod 121 away from the adjusting screw 122 is set as an inclined surface, and this inclined surface is adapted to the inclined surface of the lower end of the connecting cylinder 125.

[0037] In this invention, the adjusting screw 122 has a tapered surface on its side, the front and rear ends of the push rod 123 are both inclined surfaces, and the push rod 123 has a waist-shaped groove. A first insert rod 1231 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 12. The first insert rod 1231 is located in the waist-shaped groove on the push rod 123, and a first spring 1232 is installed in the waist-shaped groove on the push rod 123. The two ends of the first spring 1232 abut against the first insert rod 1231 and the groove wall of the waist-shaped groove on the push rod 123, respectively. A waist-shaped through groove is opened on the connecting cylinder 125, and a second insert rod 1241 is fixedly installed on the side seat 124. The second insert rod 1241 is located in the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder 125, and a second spring 1251 is installed in the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder 125. The two ends of the second spring 1251 abut against the second insert rod 1241 and the connecting cylinder 125, respectively. The function of the groove wall of the waist-shaped through groove 25 is as follows: when the adjusting screw 122 is rotated, the conical surface on its side pushes the push rod 123 to move. Since the front and rear ends of the push rod 123 are both inclined surfaces, and the waist-shaped groove cooperates with the first insertion rod 1231, under the buffering effect of the first spring 1232, the push rod 123 can be smoothly pushed forward in a specific direction. As the push rod 123 moves, its front end will contact the connecting cylinder 125 and push the connecting cylinder 125 to move in the through hole of the side seat 124. During the movement, the inclined surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the connecting cylinder 125 are adapted to the inclined surface of the clamping rod 121 away from the adjusting screw 122, thereby pushing the clamping rod 121 to move towards the reinforcing rod 21. Finally, the two sets of clamping rods 121 clamp the reinforcing rod 21, further enhancing the stability of the connection between the first connecting tube head 1 and the second connecting tube head 2.

[0038] In this invention, a sealing gasket is installed inside the first connecting pipe head 1. The sealing gasket is located at the joint between the first connecting pipe head 1 and the second connecting pipe head 2. The sealing gasket is made of rubber material. Its function is that, due to the good flexibility and high elasticity of the rubber material, it can tightly fit the tiny gap between the first connecting pipe head 1 and the second connecting pipe head 2 when they are assembled. When the irrigation system is running, the internal water flow will generate a certain pressure. The rubber sealing gasket can effectively resist the water pressure with its elasticity and prevent water from seeping out from the joint.

[0039] In this invention, a threaded pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting pipe head 2. The threaded pipe 23 is made of polyurethane elastomer material. An extension pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded pipe 23. A branch pipe 5 is connected to the extension pipe 24. The branch pipe 5 is set in the field and has spray holes. Its function is that the excellent elasticity of polyurethane elastomer can effectively buffer the impact force generated by the irrigation water flow in the pipe, reduce the impact damage of the water flow to the pipe connection, ensure the stability of the connection structure, and reduce the risk of leakage. The extension pipe 24 fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded pipe 23 further expands the irrigation range. In the farmland irrigation scenario, the extension pipe 24 can be extended to a specific area. The spray holes on the branch pipe 5 can disperse the water flow into small water droplets or water flow, evenly covering the farmland area and achieving precision irrigation.

[0040] In Example 2, based on Example 1, a first clamping plate 3 and a second clamping plate 31 are installed on the extension tube 24. Both the first clamping plate 3 and the second clamping plate 31 are X-shaped structures and are connected by bolts. The extension tube 24 is clamped between the first clamping plate 3 and the second clamping plate 31. The front end of the first clamping plate 3 has a threaded hole. A support 32 is bolted onto the first clamping plate 3. The support 32 has an L-shaped structure. A base 33 is bolted to the upper end of the support 32. An arc-shaped through groove is provided on the base 33. A power supply base 34 is bolted into the arc-shaped through groove on the base 33. A motor control system is installed inside the power supply base 34. The motor control system includes a wireless controller. A first motor 35 is installed at the upper end of the power supply base 34. The output shaft of the first motor 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power supply base 34. A bracket 351 is bolted onto the first motor 35. A second motor is bolted onto the bracket 351. 352, A clamping seat 353 is bolted to the output shaft of motor 352. Motor 36 is bolted to clamping seat 353. A connecting frame 361 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor 36. A frame 362 is bolted to connecting frame 361. A visual inspection alarm 37 is bolted to frame 362. Its function is as follows: The output shaft of motor 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of power supply base 34, which can drive the entire assembly mounted on power supply base 34 to rotate, expanding the monitoring range of visual inspection alarm 37. Bracket 351 connects motor 35 and motor 352. Motor 352 drives motor 36 to rotate in a specific direction through clamping seat 353, further finely adjusting the angle of visual inspection alarm 37. Motor 36 mounts visual inspection alarm 37 through connecting frame 361 and frame 362, which can realize multi-angle adjustment of visual inspection alarm 37.

[0041] In Example 3, based on Examples 1 and 2, the wireless controller is electrically connected to motor 35 (number 1), motor 352 (number 2), and motor 36 (number 3). Each of these motors is equipped with an electromagnetic brake, which is also electrically connected to the wireless controller. The function of this electromagnetic brake is to allow maintenance personnel to remotely send commands via the wireless controller without being physically present. Based on the layout of the irrigation pipeline and the monitoring focus of different areas, the rotation angle of motor 35 can be flexibly adjusted, driving the power supply base 34 and the equipment above it to rotate, thus enabling the visual inspection alarm 37 to cover a wider area. The system controls the second motor 352 and uses the clamping seat 353 to precisely adjust the angles of the third motor 36 and the visual inspection alarm 37, ensuring comprehensive and thorough monitoring of the pipe connection points and surrounding areas. This remote control greatly improves the efficiency of monitoring work and reduces manpower and time costs. When the motor drives the visual inspection alarm 37 to rotate to the specified angle, the wireless controller can immediately trigger the electromagnetic brake. The electromagnetic brake quickly brakes the output shaft of the motor to prevent it from rotating unexpectedly due to external vibration, wind interference or other unforeseen factors, ensuring that the angle of the visual inspection alarm 37 is firmly locked.

[0042] The working principle of this invention: After the two water pumps 41 on the mounting bracket 4 are started, they draw water from the water source through the suction pipe 411, pressurize it, and then transport it to the first connecting pipe head 1 through the main pipe 42. The first connecting pipe head 1 and the second connecting pipe head 2 are initially positioned by the locking plate 11 and the locking groove 22. The protruding structure of the locking plate 11 is embedded in the locking groove 22 to form a mechanical limit. Then, the adjusting screw 122 is rotated, and its side conical surface pushes the push rod 123 to move to both sides. The inclined surface of the front end of the push rod 123 squeezes the connecting cylinder 125 so that it moves laterally in the through hole of the side seat 124. The inclined surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the connecting cylinder 125 push the clamping rod 121 to clamp the reinforcing rod 21 (the reinforcing rod 21 is inserted into the through hole of the fixing seat 12). With the buffering of the first spring 1232 and the second spring 1251, a rigid connection is achieved. The rubber sealing gasket in the first connecting pipe head 1 deforms elastically under water pressure, filling the gap to ensure a seal and prevent water leakage. The water flows through the left side of the second connecting pipe head 2. The threaded pipe 23 (made of polyurethane elastomer) enters the extension pipe 24. The elasticity of the threaded pipe 23 buffers the impact of water flow, reducing pipe vibration and loss at the connection. The extension pipe 24 distributes water to the field through the branch pipe 5. Its extended design can cover remote irrigation areas. The extension pipe 24 is fixed to the support 32 through the first clamp 3 and the second clamp 31 (connected by X-type structural bolts). The base 33 on the support 32 is equipped with the power supply seat 34 through the arc-shaped through groove. The wireless controller sends a command to control the first motor 35 to drive the power supply seat 34 to rotate. The second motor 352 adjusts the angle of the third motor 36 through the clamping seat 353. The third motor 36 drives the visual detection alarm 37 to perform multi-directional monitoring through the connecting frame 361 and the frame 362. When the specified angle is reached, the wireless controller triggers the electromagnetic brake to lock the motor output shaft to prevent external interference from causing angle deviation, realizing real-time monitoring and abnormal early warning of pipe connection and field irrigation conditions.

[0043] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0044] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention; other structures can refer to general designs.

[0045] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0046] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crop irrigation system, comprising: Mounting frame (4); characterized in that a control box (43) is mounted on the mounting frame (4), two water pumps (41) are mounted on the mounting frame (4), the inlet end of the two water pumps (41) is connected to a suction pipe (411), the outlet end of the two water pumps (41) is connected to a main pipe (42), a first connecting pipe head (1) is connected to the main pipe (42), the first connecting pipe head (1) has two through slots, a locking plate (11) is hinged in each of the two through slots, a reinforcing hole (111) is provided on each of the two locking plates (11), a second connecting pipe head (2) is mounted on the first connecting pipe head (1), the second connecting pipe head (2) has A locking groove (22) corresponding to the locking plate (11) is provided on the outer peripheral surface. Both locking plates (11) are provided with protruding structures. The protruding structures on both locking plates (11) are fitted and pressed into the locking groove (22). The upper and lower ends of the second connecting pipe head (2) are fixed with reinforcing rods (21). The upper and lower ends of the first connecting pipe head (1) are fixed with fixing seats (12). The fixing seats (12) are provided with through holes. The reinforcing rods (21) are located in the through holes on the fixing seats (12). The fixing seats (12) are threaded with adjusting screws (122). Two sets of push rods (123) are movable on the fixing seats (12). The front and rear ends of the fixed base (12) are both bolted with side seats (124). The side seats (124) are provided with through holes, and a movable connecting cylinder (125) is installed in the through holes. The upper and lower ends of the connecting cylinder (125) are both set as inclined surfaces. Two sets of clamping rods (121) are movable on the fixed base (12). The end of the clamping rod (121) away from the adjusting screw (122) is set as an inclined surface, and this inclined surface is adapted to the inclined surface of the lower end of the connecting cylinder (125). The side of the adjusting screw (122) is... The push rod (123) is provided with a conical surface, and both the front and rear ends of the push rod (123) are set as inclined surfaces. The push rod (123) is provided with a waist-shaped groove. A first insert rod (1231) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat (12). The first insert rod (1231) is located in the waist-shaped groove on the push rod (123). A first spring (1232) is installed in the waist-shaped groove on the push rod (123). The two ends of the first spring (1232) abut against the first insert rod (1231) and the groove wall of the waist-shaped groove on the push rod (123), respectively. The connecting cylinder (125) has a waist-shaped through groove, and a second insert rod (1241) is fixedly installed on the side seat (124). The second insert rod (1241) is located in the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder (125), and a second spring (1251) is installed in the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder (125). The two ends of the second spring (1251) abut against the second insert rod (1241) and the groove wall of the waist-shaped through groove on the connecting cylinder (125), respectively.

2. The crop irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is installed inside the first connecting pipe head (1). The sealing gasket is located at the joint between the first connecting pipe head (1) and the second connecting pipe head (2). The sealing gasket is made of rubber material.

3. A crop irrigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left side of the second connecting pipe head (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded pipe (23), which is made of polyurethane elastomer material. The left end of the threaded pipe (23) is fixedly connected to an extension pipe (24), which is connected to a branch pipe (5). The branch pipe (5) is set in the field.

4. A crop irrigation system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The extension tube (24) is equipped with a first clamp (3) and a second clamp (31). Both the first clamp (3) and the second clamp (31) are set as X-shaped structures, and the first clamp (3) and the second clamp (31) are connected by bolts. The extension tube (24) is clamped between the first clamp (3) and the second clamp (31).

5. A crop irrigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the first clamp (3) is provided with a threaded hole. A support (32) is installed on the first clamp (3) by bolts. The support (32) is an L-shaped structure. A base (33) is installed on the upper end of the support (32). An arc-shaped through groove is provided on the base (33).

6. A crop irrigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that, A power supply base (34) is installed in the arc-shaped through groove on the base (33) by bolts. The power supply base (34) is equipped with a motor control system, which includes a wireless controller. A first motor (35) is installed at the upper end of the power supply base (34), and the output shaft of the first motor (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power supply base (34).

7. A crop irrigation system according to claim 6, characterized in that, A bracket (351) is installed on the first motor (35), a second motor (352) is installed on the bracket (351), a clamping seat (353) is installed on the output shaft of the second motor (352), and a third motor (36) is installed on the clamping seat (353).

8. A crop irrigation system according to claim 7, characterized in that, A connecting frame (361) is installed on the output shaft of the third motor (36). A frame (362) is installed on the connecting frame (361). A visual inspection alarm (37) is installed on the frame (362). The wireless controller is electrically connected to the first motor (35), the second motor (352), and the third motor (36). The first motor (35), the second motor (352), and the third motor (36) are all equipped with electromagnetic brakes, and the electromagnetic brakes are all electrically connected to the wireless controller.