Adjustable desk capable of improving hunchback of student

By designing the support rod and storage slot structure of the adjustable desk, the hunchback problem caused by students' long-term learning is solved, and effective sitting support and convenient rest methods are provided to improve students' sitting health.

CN120570451APending Publication Date: 2025-09-02吴承憬
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510810225.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of an institution for correcting students' sitting postures in the existing desks makes it difficult for students to maintain a correct sitting posture during long-term learning, which can easily lead to hunchback problems.

Method used

An adjustable desk is designed. Through the combination of support rods, articulation shafts and sliding sleeves, the angle adjustment and folding of the support rods are achieved, providing support for the chest cavity and head to prevent bending; at the same time, the design of storage grooves and sealing plates facilitates the storage of support rods, avoiding hindering students' rest.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent students from hunching their backs during long sitting, provide comfortable support and convenient rest conditions, and improve students' sitting posture during school.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The adjustable desk comprises a desk table, desk legs and a drawer, the desk legs are arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the desk table, the drawer is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the desk table, one end of the drawer is open, and a storage groove is formed in the side, close to the open end of the drawer, of the desk table; through the connection among the frame body, the lug blocks, the hinge shafts and the supporting rods, the supporting rods can be subjected to angle adjustment on the hinge shafts, so that the supporting rods can be arranged perpendicular to the frame body, the supporting rods can be vertically stabilized under the gravity effect through the cooperation between the inclined notches and the hinge shafts, and the supporting rods can be fixed through the cooperation between the sliding rods and the head cushion plate. The head of a sedentary student is supported and limited, long-time stooping action caused by drooping of the head of the student is prevented, forward leaning support and a straight leaning reference are provided for the thoracic cavity of the sedentary student through the arrangement of the thoracic cavity base plate, the stooping phenomenon is further prevented, and the humpback problem of the student during school can be effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of desks, and in particular to an adjustable desk capable of improving students' hunchbacks. Background Art

[0002] Desks and chairs are the desks and chairs used by students in class. They are a type of desk and chair, also called student desks and chairs, or school desks and chairs. Desks and chairs can be divided according to age, material, and function. By age group, they can be divided into kindergarten desks and chairs, elementary school desks and chairs, middle school desks and chairs, and university desks and chairs; by function, they can be divided into fixed desks and chairs and lift-type desks and chairs; by material, they can be divided into wooden desks and chairs, plastic desks and chairs, and steel-wood desks and chairs.

[0003] When students are writing or reading at home after class, incorrect sitting posture and long-term bending over can easily lead to hunchback problems. Parents can supervise their children or use auxiliary tools to correct and improve the hunchback problem in a timely manner. However, students need to sit at desks for a long time while studying at school. Since existing desks lack mechanisms to correct students' sitting postures and there is a lack of parental supervision, students can easily feel tired after long-term study and find it difficult to maintain a correct sitting posture, which makes the hunchback problem difficult to eradicate. Therefore, there is a need for an adjustable desk that can improve students' hunchbacks to meet the needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable desk that can improve students' hunchbacks, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable desk that can improve students' hunchbacks, comprising a table, table legs and a drawer, the table legs being arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the table, the drawer being arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the table, and one end being open. The table is provided with a storage groove on one side near the open end of the drawer, and a frame body is slidably connected in the storage groove, and two ear blocks are provided on one side of the frame body near the open end of the storage groove, and the same hinge axis is connected between the two ear blocks, and a support rod is movably connected on the hinge axis, and a straight slot and an oblique slot are provided on the support rod, and the straight slot and the oblique slot are connected end to end. The hinge axis is adapted in the straight slot and the oblique slot, and a sliding sleeve is movably connected on the outer wall of the support rod, and a chest pad is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve, and a sliding rod is movably connected in the top end of the support rod, and a head pad is provided on the top end of the sliding rod.

[0006] Preferably, the table is provided with a closing plate slide groove near the opening of the storage slot, the length of the closing plate slide groove is twice the length of the storage slot, the cross-section of the closing plate slide groove is T-shaped, and a closing plate and a handle are slidingly adapted in the closing plate slide groove, the closing plate and the handle are connected in a T-shape, the length of the closing plate is the same as the length of the storage slot, and the width of the closing plate is greater than the width of the storage slot.

[0007] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the storage groove, the depth of the limiting grooves is smaller than the depth of the storage groove, a spring is provided on the side of the limiting groove close to the open end of the storage groove, and limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the frame, the limiting blocks are slidably connected in the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are connected to the springs.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on one end of the limiting groove away from the spring, and the rubber pad can be in contact with the limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, the frame is T-shaped, and a folding groove is provided on the belly of the frame. The width of the folding groove is the same as the width of the support rod and corresponds to the space between the two ear blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the support rod close to the table is a plane, and the side away from the table is an inclined surface with a gradually decreasing thickness. The straight slot is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod, parallel to the plane of the support rod, and the inclined slot is arranged at the upper end of the straight slot, parallel to the inclined surface of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is internally threadedly connected to a first locking bolt on a side away from the chest pad, and one end of the threaded section of the first locking bolt can contact the outer wall of the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, a second locking bolt is connected to the inner thread of the outer wall of one side of the support rod close to the top end, and one end of the threaded section of the second locking bolt can contact the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, a sponge soft covering layer is provided on the side of the chest pad facing away from the sliding sleeve and on the top of the head pad.

[0014] Preferably, an outer wall of the table near the opening of the closing plate slide groove is embedded with anti-skid rubber, and the position of the anti-skid rubber corresponds to the position of the support rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, the connection between the frame, the ear block, the hinge shaft and the support rod allows the support rod to be adjusted in angle on the hinge shaft, so that the support rod can be arranged perpendicular to the frame. The cooperation between the inclined notch and the hinge shaft allows the support rod to be vertically stabilized under the effect of gravity. The cooperation between the sliding rod and the head pad provides support and limitation for the head of students who sit for a long time, preventing the student's head from drooping and causing long-term bending over. The setting of the chest pad provides forward leaning support and a straight leaning base for the chest area of ​​students who sit for a long time, further preventing the phenomenon of bending over, and can effectively improve the hunchback problem of students during school.

[0016] In the present invention, by opening the storage groove, opening the straight slot and the oblique slot on the support rod, and connecting the ear block with the hinge shaft, the support rod can be rotated and folded on the hinge shaft, so that the support rod and the frame can be placed horizontally, thereby achieving a common storage effect in the storage groove, which can provide convenience for students to rest on the desk during lunch time and prevent obstruction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable desk proposed by the present invention that can improve students' hunchbacks; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of an adjustable desk proposed by the present invention that can improve students' hunchbacks; Figure 3 This is a schematic side cross-sectional structural diagram of an adjustable desk proposed by the present invention that can improve students' hunchbacks; Figure 4 The present invention proposes an adjustable desk that can improve students' hunchbacks Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the frame, ear blocks and hinge shaft of an adjustable desk that can improve students' hunchbacks proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support rod, sliding sleeve and sliding rod of an adjustable desk proposed by the present invention to improve students' hunchback; Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the adjustable desk proposed by the present invention, which can improve students' hunchbacks, with its support rods folded and stored in folding grooves; Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the adjustable desk proposed by the present invention, which can improve students' hunchbacks, with the headrest stored in the storage slot; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the frame and support rods of an adjustable desk proposed by the present invention that can improve students' hunchbacks, in which the hinge axis is arranged in a straight slot; Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the frame and support rods of an adjustable desk proposed by the present invention that can improve students' hunchbacks, in which the hinge axis is arranged in an oblique slot.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Table; 2. Table legs; 3. Drawer; 4. Storage slot; 5. Frame; 6. Ear block; 7. Hinge shaft; 8. Support rod; 9. Straight slot; 10. Oblique slot; 11. Slide; 12. Chest pad; 13. Slide rod; 14. Head pad; 15. Closing plate slide; 16. Closing plate; 17. Handle; 18. Limiting slot; 19. Spring; 20. Limiting block; 21. Rubber pad; 22. Folding slot; 23. First locking bolt; 24. Second locking bolt; 25. Sponge soft cover; 26. Anti-slip rubber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-10 The lifting of the lifting device is to lift the lifting device in a forward direction, and the lifting of the lifting device in a forward direction is to lift the lifting device in a forward direction. The lifting device is a sliding door, and the lifting device is a sliding door. The lifting device is a sliding door, and a front porch, an upper porch, and a rear porch.

[0021] When students are studying in class, they can pull the support rod 8 to drive the frame 5 to slide toward the exit of the storage slot 4. When the ear block 6, the hinge shaft 7 and the support rod 8 are completely moved out of the storage slot 4, the support rod 8 is rotated so that the straight slot 9 rotates accordingly. The horizontal straight slot 9 is rotated and adjusted to a vertical position. At this time, the support rod 8 is slid downward. Since the frame 5 is in the storage slot 4, the positions of the ear block 6 and the hinge shaft 7 are relatively fixed, so that the position of the hinge shaft 7 is in an ascending stage relative to the straight slot 9 and gradually moves toward the oblique slot 10. When the hinge shaft 7 moves to the oblique slot After the student sits in the desk 10, the support rod 8 is guided by the oblique groove 10 and gradually approaches and fits to one side of the desk 1, so that the support rod 8 can be placed upright. At this time, the chest pad 12 is located on the student's side, and the head pad 14 is located directly above the support rod 8. The chest pad 12 provides forward support and a straight leaning reference for the chest area of ​​the student who sits for a long time, and the head pad 14 provides support and limit for the head of the student who sits for a long time, effectively preventing the hunchback problem caused by bending over for a long time due to fatigue when sitting for a long time, thereby achieving the effect of improving the hunchback. During lunch break, the support rod 8 can be slid upward so that the support rod 8 drives the oblique slot 10 and the straight slot 9 to move upward until the hinge shaft 7 is at the end of the straight slot 9. At this time, the support rod 8 is rotated to a horizontal position, and the support rod 8 together with the frame 5 is pushed into the storage slot 4 to complete the folding and storage, so as to prevent the support rod 8, the chest pad 12 and the head pad 14 from interfering with the students' lying on the desk to rest.

[0022] Specifically, in this embodiment, a closing plate slide groove 15 is provided at the opening of the table 1 near the storage slot 4. The length of the closing plate slide groove 15 is twice the length of the storage slot 4. The cross-section of the closing plate slide groove 15 is T-shaped. A closing plate 16 and a handle 17 are slidingly adapted in the closing plate slide groove 15. The closing plate 16 and the handle 17 are connected in a T-shape. The length of the closing plate 16 is the same as the length of the storage slot 4, and the width of the closing plate 16 is greater than the width of the storage slot 4.

[0023] The handle 17 can be used to apply a thrust to the closing plate 16, so that the handle 17 and the closing plate 16 slide in the closing plate slide groove 15. When the closing plate 16 moves to the storage slot 4 for blocking, it can provide a protective effect for the frame 5, support rod 8, chest pad 12 and head pad 14. When the closing plate 16 moves away from the storage slot 4, it can facilitate the removal of the frame 5 together with the support rod 8, and the closing plate slide groove 15 can effectively wrap the closing plate 16 to prevent the closing plate 16 from detaching.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, limiting grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the storage groove 4, the depth of the limiting grooves 18 is less than the depth of the storage groove 4, and a spring 19 is provided on the side of the limiting groove 18 close to the open end of the storage groove 4, and limiting blocks 20 are provided on both sides of the frame 5. The limiting blocks 20 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 18, and the limiting blocks 20 are connected to the spring 19.

[0025] The cooperation between the limit groove 18 and the limit block 20 can effectively prevent the frame 5 from completely detaching from the storage groove 4, and in the process of the frame 5 moving out of the storage groove 4, the limit block 20 drives the spring 19 to move toward the spring 19, causing the spring 19 to gradually compress. At this time, the elastic force of the compression of the spring 19 prompts the frame 5 to move deeper into the storage groove 4. At this time, the support rod 8 in the vertical state is in the action of the elastic force of the spring 19, and fits more closely with the table 1, thereby further improving the stability of the support rod 8 in the vertical state.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, a rubber pad 21 is provided on one end of the limiting groove 18 away from the spring 19 , and the rubber pad 21 can be in contact with the limiting block 20 .

[0027] The rubber pad 21 is added to provide a buffer for the rapid rebound recovery of the limit block 20 under the elastic force of the spring 19, thereby preventing damage to the connection part caused by impact.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the frame body 5 is T-shaped, and a folding groove 22 is opened on the belly of the frame body 5. The width of the folding groove 22 is the same as the width of the support rod 8 and corresponds to the space between the two ear blocks 6.

[0029] The T-shaped frame 5 effectively reduces the weight of the frame 5, making it easier for students to pull out the frame 5, and the opening of the folding groove 22 further reduces the weight of the frame 5. At the same time, it provides a partial storage space for the horizontal support rod 8, reducing the total length between the support rod 8 and the frame 5 in the horizontal state, avoiding interference with the closing of the cover plate 16.

[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the side of the support rod 8 close to the table 1 is a plane, and the side away from the table 1 is an inclined surface with a gradually decreasing thickness. The straight slot 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod 8, parallel to the plane of the support rod 8, and the inclined slot 10 is arranged at the upper end of the straight slot 9, parallel to the inclined surface of the support rod 8.

[0031] The plane of the support rod 8 fits more closely with the side of the table 1, ensuring the verticality of the support rod 8. The inclined surface effectively reduces the thickness of the end portion, reduces the rotation radius of the support rod 8, and avoids being blocked by the end portion of the frame 5.

[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, a first locking bolt 23 is internally threadedly connected to a side of the sliding sleeve 11 away from the chest pad 12 , and one end of the threaded section of the first locking bolt 23 can contact the outer wall of the support rod 8 .

[0033] The rotation of the first locking bolt 23 realizes the contact and separation between the end of the threaded section and the support rod 8, thereby achieving the sliding and locking purpose of the sleeve 11 on the support rod 8, and then realizing the height adjustment of the chest pad 12, so that the chest pad 12 can be adaptively adjusted according to the height of the student's chest when sitting down.

[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the outer wall of one side of the support rod 8 close to the top end is internally threadedly connected to the second locking bolt 24 , and one end of the threaded section of the second locking bolt 24 can contact the outer wall of the sliding rod 13 .

[0035] The second locking bolt 24 is rotated to realize the contact between the end of the threaded section and the slide rod 13, thereby achieving the sliding and locking purpose of the slide rod 13 in the support rod 8, and then achieving the height adjustment of the head pad 14, so that the head pad 14 can automatically adjust according to the height of the student's head when sitting down. Specifically, in this embodiment, a sponge soft covering layer 25 is provided on the side of the chest pad 12 facing away from the sliding sleeve 11 and on the top of the head pad 14 .

[0036] The sponge soft cover layer 25 is filled with sponge inside and wrapped with leather outside, which can provide cushioning for the student's head and chest, further improving comfort.

[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, an anti-skid rubber 26 is embedded in the outer wall of the table 1 near the opening of the closing plate sliding groove 15, and the position of the anti-skid rubber 26 corresponds to the position of the support rod 8.

[0038] The addition of the anti-slip rubber 26 provides resistance to the vertical sliding of the support rod 8 in the vertical state, thereby preventing the support rod 8 from sliding vertically under the elastic force of the spring 19 in the vertical state.

[0039] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable desk capable of improving students' hunchback, comprising a desk top (1), table legs (2) and a drawer (3), characterized in that: The table legs (2) are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the table (1), and the drawer (3) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the table (1), with one end being open. A storage groove (4) is provided on the side of the table (1) close to the open end of the drawer (3), and a frame (5) is slidably connected in the storage groove (4). Two ear blocks (6) are provided on the side of the frame (5) close to the open end of the storage groove (4), and the two ear blocks (6) are connected to the same hinge shaft (7), and a support rod is movably connected to the hinge shaft (7). (8), a straight slot (9) and an oblique slot (10) are provided on the support rod (8), the straight slot (9) and the oblique slot (10) are connected end to end, the hinge shaft (7) is adapted in the straight slot (9) and the oblique slot (10), a sliding sleeve (11) is movably connected on the outer wall of the support rod (8), a chest pad (12) is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (11), a sliding rod (13) is movably connected inside the top end of the support rod (8), and a head pad (14) is provided on the top end of the sliding rod (13).

2. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table (1) is provided with a closing plate slide groove (15) at an opening close to the storage groove (4). The length of the closing plate slide groove (15) is twice the length of the storage groove (4). The cross section of the closing plate slide groove (15) is T-shaped. A closing plate (16) and a handle (17) are slidably adapted in the closing plate slide groove (15). The closing plate (16) and the handle (17) are connected in a T-shape. The length of the closing plate (16) is the same as the length of the storage groove (4), and the width of the closing plate (16) is greater than the width of the storage groove (4).

3. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the receiving groove (4), the depth of the limiting grooves (18) is less than the depth of the receiving groove (4), a spring (19) is provided on one side of the limiting groove (18) close to the open end of the receiving groove (4), and limiting blocks (20) are provided on both sides of the frame (5), the limiting blocks (20) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (18), and the limiting blocks (20) are connected to the spring (19).

4. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (21) is provided on one end of the limiting groove (18) away from the spring (19), and the rubber pad (21) can contact the limiting block (20).

5. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (5) is T-shaped, and a folding groove (22) is provided on the belly of the frame (5). The width of the folding groove (22) is the same as the width of the support rod (8) and corresponds to the space between the two ear blocks (6).

6. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the support rod (8) close to the table (1) is a plane, and the side away from the table (1) is an inclined surface with a gradually decreasing thickness. The straight slot (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod (8) and is parallel to the plane of the support rod (8). The inclined slot (10) is arranged at the upper end of the straight slot (9) and is parallel to the inclined surface of the support rod (8).

7. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first locking bolt (23) is connected to the inner thread of the sliding sleeve (11) on the side away from the chest pad (12), and one end of the threaded section of the first locking bolt (23) can contact the outer wall of the support rod (8).

8. The adjustable desk for improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the support rod (8) close to the top end is internally threadedly connected to a second locking bolt (24), and one end of the threaded section of the second locking bolt (24) can contact the outer wall of the sliding rod (13).

9. The adjustable desk capable of improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge soft covering layer (25) is provided on the side of the chest pad (12) facing away from the sliding sleeve (11) and on the top of the head pad (14).

10. The adjustable desk capable of improving students' hunchback according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid rubber (26) is embedded in the outer wall of the table (1) near the opening of the sealing plate slide groove (15), and the position of the anti-skid rubber (26) corresponds to the position of the support rod (8).