Rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors

By designing a rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors with automatic loading and unloading and mold cleaning, the problems of low loading and unloading efficiency and low manual mold cleaning efficiency in existing equipment have been solved, achieving efficient automated production and high-quality molding results.

CN120644540BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HUBEI EDIAN DELIXI ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment for stamping and forming distribution cabinet doors suffers from low material loading and unloading efficiency and low efficiency in manual mold cleaning, which affects production efficiency and forming quality.

Method used

A rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors was designed. It uses a moving platform, suction cups and air extraction components to realize automatic loading and unloading of sheet metal, and uses an exhaust component to realize automatic mold cleaning. Combined with a PLC control system, it realizes automated production.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic loading and unloading of sheet metal and automatic cleaning of molds, improving production efficiency and ensuring the quality of molded parts and the efficiency of the production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of electrical distribution cabinet stamping technology, and discloses a rapid stamping forming device for electrical distribution cabinet doors. The device includes a stamping machine body, a lower die, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the upper end of the stamping machine body, an upper die located at the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a front opening of the stamping machine body with a pair of guide rods. A movable platform connected to the lower die slides on the guide rods. The device also includes a movable storage cart located within the opening of the stamping machine body, a fixed platform on the right side of the stamping machine body, and a sheet metal storage box at the upper end of the fixed platform. The bottom wall of the sheet metal storage box has four sides with grooves extending towards the center. Compared with existing technologies, this rapid stamping forming device for electrical distribution cabinet doors achieves automatic loading and unloading of sheet metal and formed parts, improving processing efficiency, and enables cleaning of the lower and upper dies, ensuring mold cleanliness and improving the quality of the processed formed parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrical distribution cabinet stamping technology, specifically to a rapid stamping device for electrical distribution cabinet doors. Background Technology

[0002] Distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets. They are the final stage equipment in the power distribution system. Distribution cabinets are a general term for motor control centers. Distribution cabinets are used in situations where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits. Motor control centers are used in situations where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. The cabinet doors of distribution cabinets need to be stamped during production.

[0003] When stamping the cabinet doors of electrical distribution cabinets, standard-sized sheet metal is placed on the lower die of the stamping machine. The upper die is then moved down by the machine to stamp the sheet metal in the lower die. During loading and unloading, workers need to repeatedly handle the sheet metal, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. In addition, to ensure the quality of the stamped parts, impurities in the die need to be cleaned manually, which is also inefficient. Therefore, the normal production operation of the stamping equipment is hindered. We propose a rapid prototyping device for electrical distribution cabinet doors to solve this technical deficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rapid prototyping device for the door of a power distribution cabinet, comprising a stamping machine body, a lower mold, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the upper end of the stamping machine body, an upper mold located at the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder, an opening on the front side of the stamping machine body, a pair of guide rods provided at the opening, and a movable platform connected to the lower mold sliding on the guide rods.

[0008] The mobile platform includes a movable seat that slides between the guide rods. The upper end of the movable seat is detachably connected to the lower mold. A hydraulic push rod 2 is detachably installed inside the left side of the stamping machine body. The push rod of the hydraulic push rod 2 is connected and fixed to the movable seat through a fixed connecting rod.

[0009] When the movable seat moves to the far right, the lower mold is located directly below the upper mold. A pair of slots are provided on the left and right sides of the front surface of the stamping machine body. An electromagnet is provided in the slot. An iron block is attracted and fixed on the surface of the electromagnet. A connecting seat for connecting to the mobile storage vehicle is provided on the surface of the iron block.

[0010] It also includes a mobile storage vehicle located inside the opening of the stamping machine body, with a fixed platform on the right side of the stamping machine body and a sheet metal storage box at the top of the fixed platform;

[0011] It also includes a pair of positioning tracks, and the four corners of the lower end of the mobile storage vehicle are equipped with casters, with the two casters located in the positioning tracks respectively;

[0012] The bottom wall of the board storage box is provided with sliding grooves extending towards the center on all four sides. A limiting plate that is horizontal to the four sides of the board storage box slides in the sliding groove. The board storage box is provided with an adjustment component to adjust the movement of the limiting plate.

[0013] The adjustment assembly includes nuts disposed on all four sides of the plate storage box, and the nuts are internally threaded with threaded adjustment rods that pass through the plate storage box and rotate with the limiting plate respectively;

[0014] A scale is vertically and horizontally provided on the upper end of the limiting plate, and one end of the scale is flush with the inner wall of the limiting plate;

[0015] The lower end of the fixed platform is equipped with a drive motor located on the left side of the plate storage box. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a hollow rotary table. The upper middle part of the hollow rotary table is equipped with a hydraulic push rod. The push rod of the hydraulic push rod is equipped with a suction cup located below the hollow rotary table. The stamping machine body is equipped with an air extraction component that communicates with the suction cup.

[0016] The upper and lower ends of the hollow rotary table are provided with multiple air holes, and the press body is provided with an exhaust assembly for discharging airflow into the hollow rotary table.

[0017] When the hollow rotating platform is rotated to the leftmost and rightmost positions, the hollow rotating platform is located above the center of the mobile storage vehicle and the plate storage box, respectively.

[0018] The upper end of the movable base is provided with multiple suction heads that are vertically arranged upward around the outside of the lower mold and a collection box located outside the connecting rod. The upper end of the collection box is open, and a cover is provided at the opening. A suction tube is connected between the cover and the movable base. An exhaust fan is connected to the lower end of the collection box.

[0019] The exhaust fan is equipped with a dustproof screen at its exhaust port, and the exhaust fan is connected to the collection box through the exhaust port.

[0020] Preferably, the upper surface of the stamping machine body is provided with pads at the four corners that fit against the lower surface of the movable seat.

[0021] Preferably, the air extraction assembly includes an air extraction pump disposed on the surface of the stamping machine body and a mounting base disposed on the upper end of the hollow rotating platform. A servo motor is disposed on the front side of the mounting base, and a winding drum that rotates with the inner wall of the mounting base is disposed at the output end of the servo motor. A flexible hose that passes through the hollow rotating platform and communicates with the suction cup is wound around the outside of the winding drum.

[0022] The air pump has a rigid tube that is rotatably connected to the rear center of the winding drum, and an automatic exhaust valve is connected to the outside of the rigid tube.

[0023] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes a booster fan located at the upper end of the press body, and the exhaust port of the booster fan is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating platform via an air pipe.

[0024] Three beneficial effects

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid prototyping device for stamping distribution cabinet doors, which has the following advantages:

[0026] 1. This rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors pushes a mobile storage cart into the opening of the stamping machine, while simultaneously stacking cut sheet metal into the sheet metal storage box on the fixed platform. After placement, the limiting plates on the four sides of the sheet metal storage box are moved in the slide groove by adjusting the adjustment component to center the sheet metal. After the sheet metal is centered, the lower mold moves to below the upper mold by the guide sliding action of the guide rod through the set mobile platform. At the same time, the hollow rotary table is driven by the drive motor to rotate to the upper center of the sheet metal storage box, and the hydraulic push rod pushes the suction cup down to contact the sheet metal. After contact, the air extraction component works to extract air, so that the suction cup adsorbs the sheet metal and moves the sheet metal to the top. The drive motor drives the suction cup to rotate above the lower mold, and drives the suction cup down to place the sheet metal into the lower mold. The air extraction component exhausts air to separate the suction cup from the sheet metal. After separation, the suction cup is driven to move up and rotate to the side of the stamping machine, thus realizing automatic and uninterrupted sheet metal feeding.

[0027] After the material is loaded, the upper mold is pushed down by the hydraulic cylinder to stamp the sheet material in the lower mold. After stamping, the upper mold moves back to its original position, and the drive motor and hydraulic push rod 1 are driven again to move the suction cup above the upper mold and make the suction cup fit against the formed sheet material. The suction component is used to perform adsorption. After adsorption, the suction cup moves the formed sheet material above the upper mold. Then, the lower mold is moved to the leftmost position by the set moving platform. In this way, the hydraulic push rod 1 and the suction component work together to move the adsorbed formed sheet material down and stack it into the mobile storage cart for storage. This realizes the automatic unloading of the formed sheet material. Compared with the existing technology, it realizes the automatic loading and unloading of sheet material and formed parts, improving the processing efficiency.

[0028] 2. This rapid prototyping device for the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet, through the exhaust component, after the stamping and blanking are completed, drives the hollow rotary table to be positioned between the lower mold and the upper mold. In conjunction with the exhaust component, high-pressure airflow is discharged into the hollow rotary table and discharged through the air hole, thereby cleaning the lower mold and the upper mold, ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, improving the quality of the processed parts, avoiding the low efficiency of manual cleaning, and further improving the processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a side perspective view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of point A in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the bottom structure of the hollow rotary table of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a rear-view perspective view of the present invention.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Press body; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Upper die; 4. Lower die; 5. Guide rod; 6. Moving seat; 7. Hydraulic push rod II; 8. Pad block; 9. Mobile storage cart; 10. Slot; 11. Electromagnet; 12. Connecting seat; 13. Iron block; 14. Casters; 15. Positioning rail; 16. Fixed platform; 17. Sheet metal storage box; 18. Slide groove; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Nut; 21. Thread 21. Adjusting rod; 22. Scale; 23. Drive motor; 24. Hollow rotary table; 25. Hydraulic push rod one; 26. Suction cup; 27. Air pump; 28. Rigid tube; 29. ​​Automatic exhaust valve; 30. Mounting base; 31. Servo motor; 32. Winding drum; 33. Hose; 34. Air pipe; 35. Booster fan; 36. Air hole; 37. Suction head; 38. Collection box; 39. Exhaust fan; 40. Suction tube. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 9 The rapid prototyping device for the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet includes a stamping machine body 1, a lower mold 4, a hydraulic cylinder 2 which is bolted to the upper surface of the stamping machine body 1, and an upper mold 3 which is bolted to the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2.

[0041] The front side of the stamping machine body 1 has an opening, and a pair of guide rods 5 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixed inside the opening. A moving platform is slidably connected to the guide rods 5, and the moving platform is connected to the lower mold 4.

[0042] The device also includes a mobile storage cart 9 located inside the opening of the stamping machine body 1. A fixed platform 16 is integrally fixed on the right side surface of the stamping machine body 1. A sheet metal storage box 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed platform 16 by bolts. Slide grooves 18 are provided on all four sides of the bottom wall of the sheet metal storage box 17. Limiting plates 19 that are horizontal to the four sides of the sheet metal storage box 17 are slidably installed in the slide grooves 18. The sheet metal storage box 17 is equipped with an adjustment component for adjusting the movement of the limiting plates 19.

[0043] The lower surface of the fixed platform 16 is located on the left side of the plate storage box 17 and is fixed with a drive motor 23 by bolts. The output end of the drive motor 23 is connected to and fixed with a hollow rotary table 24. The upper surface of the hollow rotary table 24 is fixed with a hydraulic push rod 25 by bolts. The push rod of the hydraulic push rod 25 is fixed with a suction cup 26 located below the hollow rotary table 24. The stamping machine body 1 is provided with an air extraction component that communicates with the suction cup 26. The upper and lower surfaces of the hollow rotary table 24 are provided with multiple annular equidistant air holes 36. The stamping machine body 1 is provided with an exhaust component that discharges air into the hollow rotary table 24. When the hollow rotary table 24 rotates to the leftmost and rightmost positions, it is located above the center of the mobile storage cart 9 and the plate storage box 17, respectively.

[0044] The moving platform is composed of a moving seat 6 that slides between the guide rods 5. The lower end of the moving seat 6 is fixed with a sliding seat that slides outside the guide rods 5. The upper end of the moving seat 6 is detachably connected and fixed to the bottom of the lower mold 4 by bolts. A hydraulic push rod 7 is detachably installed and fixed inside the left side of the stamping machine body 1 by bolts. The push rod is connected and fixed to the moving seat 6 by a fixed connecting rod. When the moving seat 6 moves to the rightmost position, the lower mold 4 is exactly below the upper mold 3.

[0045] Other auxiliary structures include pads 8 fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the stamping machine body 1, which fit against the lower surface of the moving seat 6, and serve as supports and positioning.

[0046] The device also includes a pair of positioning rails 15, which are fixed to the ground by bolts. The four corners of the lower end of the mobile storage vehicle 9 are equipped with casters 14, with the casters 14 on both sides located in the two positioning rails 15 respectively, which facilitates the stable movement and positioning of the mobile storage vehicle 9.

[0047] A pair of symmetrically distributed slots 10 are provided on the left and right sides of the front surface of the stamping machine body 1. An electromagnet 11 is fixed in the slot 10. A fixed iron block 13 is attracted to the surface of the electromagnet 11. A connecting seat 12 that is connected and fixed to the mobile storage vehicle 9 is connected to the surface of the iron block 13, so as to realize the quick fixing and release of the mobile storage vehicle 9.

[0048] The adjustment assembly includes a nut 20 fixed to the four outer walls of the plate storage box 17. The nut 20 is internally threaded with a threaded adjustment rod 21 that passes through the plate storage box 17 and is rotatably engaged with the limiting plate 19. By rotating the threaded adjustment rod 21, the limiting plate 19 can be driven to move along the slide 18 to adjust the position of the plate in the plate storage box 17.

[0049] A scale 22 is fixed vertically and horizontally on the upper surface of the limiting plate 19. One end of the scale 22 is flush with the inner wall of the limiting plate 19, which facilitates accurate reading of the movement distance of the limiting plate 19 and ensures that the plate is placed in the center.

[0050] The air extraction assembly consists of an air pump 27 fixed to the right side surface of the press body 1, a mounting base 30 fixed to the upper surface of the hollow rotary table 24, a servo motor 31 fixed to the front surface of the mounting base 30 by bolts, a take-up drum 32 connected to the output end of the servo motor 31, and a flexible hose 33 wound around the outside of the take-up drum 32 and passing through the hollow rotary table 24 and communicating with the suction cup 26. The air extraction port of the air pump 27 is rotatably connected to the center of the rear surface of the take-up drum 32 through a rigid tube 28. An automatic exhaust valve 29 is connected to the outer surface of the rigid tube 28.

[0051] The exhaust assembly includes a booster fan 35 that is bolted to the upper surface of the press body 1. The exhaust port of the booster fan 35 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hollow rotary table 24 via a connecting air pipe 34. This connection is used to input high-pressure airflow into the hollow rotary table 24, while ensuring that the air pipe 34 does not rotate synchronously when the hollow rotary table 24 rotates.

[0052] Multiple suction heads 37 are vertically connected to the upper surface of the movable seat 6, surrounding the outer side of the lower mold 4. A collection box 38 is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod. The upper end of the collection box 38 is open and equipped with a cover. The cover is connected to the movable seat 6 via a suction pipe 40. The lower end of the collection box 38 is connected to an exhaust fan 39. The exhaust port of the exhaust fan 39 is equipped with a dustproof net. By opening the cover, the impurities and dust stored in the collection box 38 can be poured out. The exhaust fan 39 is connected to the collection box 38 to collect the debris and dust generated during the stamping process.

[0053] Beneficial effects: Highly efficient automatic loading and unloading. Through the coordinated operation of the mobile storage cart 9, the sheet storage box 17, the hollow rotary table 24, the suction cup 26, and the air extraction component, the sheet material is automatically picked up from the sheet storage box 17, loaded into the lower mold 4, and after stamping, it can be automatically unloaded into the mobile storage cart 9 for storage, replacing manual repeated handling and greatly improving processing efficiency.

[0054] Precise sheet positioning is achieved by using an adjustment component to drive the limiting plate 19 to move within the slide groove 18. The displacement of the limiting plate 19 is precisely controlled by a scale 22, ensuring that the sheet is placed in the center within the sheet storage box 17. This provides a precise initial position for subsequent stamping and ensures the quality of the formed parts.

[0055] The mold is automatically cleaned by using an exhaust assembly to input high-pressure airflow into the hollow rotary table 24 and discharge it through the air hole 36 to effectively clean the lower mold 4 and the upper mold 3. At the same time, the collection system consisting of an exhaust fan 39 and a collection box 38 is used to absorb and store the debris and dust generated during cleaning, avoiding the tediousness and inefficiency of manual cleaning and further improving production efficiency and the quality of molded parts.

[0056] Structural installation and connection details: Installation of the stamping machine body 1 and core components: The hydraulic cylinder 2 is securely mounted on the upper end of the stamping machine body 1, ensuring that its push rod is vertically downward and accurately aligned with the upper mold 3. This allows the upper mold 3 to move smoothly downward under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 2 to stamp the sheet metal inside the lower mold 4. The guide rod 5 is symmetrically installed at the front opening of the stamping machine body 1. Its smooth rod body ensures that the moving seat 6 can slide smoothly. The moving seat 6 and the lower mold 4 are connected by detachable connectors such as bolts, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the lower mold 4. The hydraulic push rod 7 is embedded inside the left side of the stamping machine body 1. Its push rod is firmly connected to the moving seat 6 through a rigid connecting rod, providing a stable driving force for the lateral movement of the moving seat 6, so that the lower mold 4 can be accurately moved to the lower mold 3 directly below for stamping operations.

[0057] The mobile storage cart 9 is assembled with the fixed platform 16. The mobile storage cart 9 is made of high-strength steel and has sufficient load-bearing capacity. The four casters 14 at the bottom are of the model with braking function, which facilitates movement and fixation within the positioning rail 15. The positioning rail 15 is firmly fixed to the ground or workbench and corresponds precisely to the opening position of the stamping machine body 1, ensuring that the mobile storage cart 9 can be smoothly pushed into the stamping machine body 1. The upper surface of the fixed platform 16 is finely machined to provide a stable installation base for the sheet metal storage box 17.

[0058] The plate storage box 17 adopts an upward-facing box structure. The bottom wall of the box has four sides machined with grooves 18 extending towards the center. The inner surface of the grooves 18 is smooth. The limiting plate 19 is matched and slidably connected to it to ensure that the limiting plate 19 can move smoothly to adjust its position. The limiting plate 19 can be driven to move back and forth in the grooves 18 by rotating the threaded adjusting rod 21 in the adjustment component. The scale 22 is made of metal and is firmly welded to the upper end of the limiting plate 19, ensuring that one end of it is flush with the inner wall of the limiting plate 19, so as to intuitively read the movement distance of the limiting plate 19 and achieve precise centering of the plate.

[0059] The drive motor 23 is connected to the hollow rotary table 24. The drive motor 23 is a servo motor. The hollow rotary table 24 has a hollow cavity structure in the middle. The suction cup 26 is made of rubber with high adsorption force, which can closely adhere to the surface of the board. Together with the air extraction component, it can achieve firm adsorption and rapid release of the board.

[0060] When the servo motor 31 in the air extraction assembly is working, it can drive the winding drum 32 to rotate, realize the automatic winding and unwinding of the hose 33, adapt to the movement requirements of the suction cup 26 in different positions, and the automatic exhaust valve 29 is installed on the outside of the rigid tube 28 to control the gas discharge and ensure the precise switching between the air extraction and exhaust processes.

[0061] The suction head 37 adopts an upwardly vertically arranged tubular structure, and the collection box 38 adopts a closed structure. Its lower end is connected to the suction port of the exhaust fan 39. A dustproof net is installed at the suction port of the exhaust fan 39 to prevent large particles of impurities from being sucked into the fan and damaging the equipment. The entire collection system can effectively absorb the debris and dust generated during the stamping process, keep the working environment clean, and reduce the adverse effects of dust on equipment operation.

[0062] This device is equipped with a centralized control system, which uses a PLC as the core control unit to automate and coordinate the entire stamping process.

[0063] The control system also includes a human-machine interface connected to the PLC, allowing operators to perform parameter settings, start / stop control, and fault alarm viewing, thus intuitively and conveniently controlling the operation of the entire device.

[0064] Workflow and Usage Steps: Workflow Overview: The workflow of this rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors includes pre-storage of sheet metal, automatic feeding of sheet metal, stamping, automatic unloading, and mold cleaning. Each step is closely connected and highly automated. Under the coordination and command of the PLC control system, it realizes efficient and high-quality continuous stamping production of power distribution cabinet doors.

[0065] First, the cut sheet metal is stored in the sheet metal storage box 17, and the limiting plate 19 is adjusted to be centered by adjusting the component. Then, the suction cup 26 on the hollow rotary table 24, with the help of the air extraction component, adsorbs the sheet metal and transfers it to the lower mold 4 below the upper mold 3. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the upper mold 3 to move down to complete the stamping. After forming, the suction cup 26 adsorbs the formed part again and transfers it to the mobile storage vehicle 9. Finally, the exhaust component works to clean the mold and the collection system absorbs the debris and dust generated during cleaning, preparing for the next stamping cycle.

[0066] Detailed usage steps: Hold and push the universal wheels 14 on both sides of the mobile storage cart 9 into the two positioning tracks 15 respectively, so that the mobile storage cart 9 enters the opening of the stamping machine body 1. When the mobile storage cart 9 moves in, it drives the iron block 13 on the connecting seat 12 to insert into the slot 10 and contact the electromagnet 11. When the electromagnet 11 is energized, it attracts the iron block 13, so that the mobile storage cart 9 can be oriented to move into the opening of the stamping machine body 1 and be fixed, which facilitates the unloading and storage of the formed door panel.

[0067] The pre-stored boards are stacked into the board storage box 17 on the fixed platform 16 after being cut. After placement, the boards are adjusted according to their dimensions. By rotating the threaded adjustment rod 21 and screwing it in and out of the nut 20, the four limiting plates 19 inside the board storage box 17 are moved in the slide groove 18. The adjustment size is determined by referring to the scale of the ruler 22 to ensure the accuracy of the adjustment. The adjustment of the four limiting plates 19 centers the boards, ensuring that each layer of boards is neatly stacked and that the boards are tightly fitted to the limiting plates 19 on all sides, preventing displacement or tipping of the boards during storage and retrieval.

[0068] The automatic stamping and forming cycle is started. After the sheet is centered, the hydraulic push rod 27 pushes the moving seat 6 under the guidance of the guide rod 5, which moves the lower mold 4 to below the upper mold 3. At the same time, the drive motor 23 drives the hollow rotary table 24 to rotate to the middle above the sheet storage box 17. The hydraulic push rod 25 pushes the suction cup 26 down to contact the sheet. After contact, the air pump 27 works to extract air. The air pump 27, rigid pipe 28, automatic exhaust valve 29, winding drum 32, hose 33 and suction cup 26 are interconnected to extract the air between the suction cup 26 and the sheet, so that the sheet is adsorbed and fixed.

[0069] After the sheet material is adsorbed, the hydraulic push rod 25 moves the sheet material to the top. While the suction cup 26 moves, the servo motor 31 drives the winding drum 32 to rotate, winding and unwinding the hose 33. The winding and unwinding adapts to the movement of the suction cup 26. The drive motor 23 drives the hollow rotary table 24 and the suction cup 26 to rotate above the lower mold 4. The hydraulic push rod 25 is driven to move the suction cup 26 down and place the sheet material into the lower mold 4. The automatic exhaust valve 29 exhausts the air and separates the suction cup 26 from the sheet material. After separation, the hydraulic push rod 25 and the drive motor 23 are driven to move the suction cup 26 up and rotate it to the side of the stamping machine body 1, thereby realizing the automatic and uninterrupted feeding of the sheet material from the sheet material storage box 17 into the lower mold 4.

[0070] After the material is loaded, the upper mold 3 is pushed down by the hydraulic cylinder 2 to press the sheet material in the lower mold 4. After the stamping is completed, the upper mold 3 moves back to its original position and drives the drive motor 23 and the hydraulic push rod 25 to move the suction cup 26 above the upper mold 3 and make the suction cup 26 fit with the formed sheet material. The suction pump 27 works to perform adsorption. After adsorption is completed, the hydraulic push rod 25 is driven to move the suction cup 26 and the formed sheet material above the upper mold 3. Then, the lower mold 4 is moved to the leftmost position in conjunction with the hydraulic push rod 25 and the suction pump 27 to move the adsorbed formed sheet material down and stack it into the mobile storage cart 9 for storage. This realizes the automatic unloading of the formed sheet material. Compared with the existing technology, it realizes the automatic loading and unloading of sheet material and formed parts, improving the processing efficiency.

[0071] After the molded material is placed into the mobile storage vehicle 9, the hollow rotary table 24 is positioned between the lower mold 4 and the upper mold 3 by driving the drive motor 23 and the hydraulic push rod 25. With the help of the booster fan 35, high-pressure airflow is discharged into the hollow rotary table 24 through the air pipe 34 and discharged through the air hole 36, thereby cleaning the lower mold 4 and the upper mold 3. During cleaning, the debris and dust are extracted by the exhaust fan 39. At the same time, the debris and dust are sucked into the collection box 38 for storage by utilizing the interconnection between the exhaust fan 39, the collection box 38, the suction pipe 40, the moving seat 6, and the suction head 37. This ensures the cleanliness of the mold, improves the quality of the processed parts, avoids the low efficiency of manual cleaning, and further improves the processing efficiency.

[0072] At the end of the work and after the production task is completed, open the cover of the collection box 38 and clean the debris and dust stored inside to prevent clogging of the suction pipe 40 and affecting the subsequent collection effect.

[0073] Disconnect the main power supply to the device and conduct a comprehensive inspection and maintenance of the equipment, including wiping oil stains off the surface of each component, checking the tightness of key connections, and adding lubricating oil to moving parts to ensure that the equipment can operate normally the next time it is started.

[0074] In conclusion, this rapid prototyping device for distribution cabinet doors, through its innovative structural design and intelligent control system, successfully achieves automatic loading and unloading, automatic mold cleaning, and automatic storage of molded parts during the distribution cabinet door stamping process. It effectively solves the problems of low loading and unloading efficiency and tedious manual mold cleaning that affect molding quality inherent in traditional stamping equipment. Its efficient production process, precise sheet metal positioning, and stable molding quality give it significant technical advantages and application value in the field of distribution cabinet door production. It can meet the stringent requirements of modern manufacturing for production efficiency and product quality, and possesses broad market prospects and good economic benefits.

[0075] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid prototyping device for power distribution cabinet doors, comprising a stamping machine body, a lower die, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the upper end of the stamping machine body, and an upper die located at the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that: The front opening of the stamping machine body has a pair of guide rods at the opening, and a movable platform connected to the lower die slides on the guide rods. The mobile platform includes a movable seat that slides between the guide rods. The upper end of the movable seat is detachably connected to the lower mold. A hydraulic push rod 2 is detachably installed inside the left side of the stamping machine body. The push rod of the hydraulic push rod 2 is connected and fixed to the movable seat through a fixed connecting rod. When the movable seat moves to the far right, the lower mold is located directly below the upper mold. A pair of slots are provided on the left and right sides of the front surface of the stamping machine body. An electromagnet is provided in the slot. An iron block is attracted and fixed on the surface of the electromagnet. A connecting seat for connecting to the mobile storage vehicle is provided on the surface of the iron block. It also includes a mobile storage vehicle located inside the opening of the stamping machine body, with a fixed platform on the right side of the stamping machine body and a sheet metal storage box at the top of the fixed platform; It also includes a pair of positioning tracks, and the four corners of the lower end of the mobile storage vehicle are equipped with casters, with the two casters located in the positioning tracks respectively; The bottom wall of the board storage box is provided with sliding grooves extending towards the center on all four sides. A limiting plate that is horizontal to the four sides of the board storage box slides in the sliding groove. The board storage box is provided with an adjustment component to adjust the movement of the limiting plate. The adjustment assembly includes nuts disposed on all four sides of the plate storage box, and the nuts are internally threaded with threaded adjustment rods that pass through the plate storage box and rotate with the limiting plate respectively; A scale is vertically and horizontally provided on the upper end of the limiting plate, and one end of the scale is flush with the inner wall of the limiting plate; The lower end of the fixed platform is equipped with a drive motor located on the left side of the plate storage box. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a hollow rotary table. The upper middle part of the hollow rotary table is equipped with a hydraulic push rod. The push rod of the hydraulic push rod is equipped with a suction cup located below the hollow rotary table. The stamping machine body is equipped with an air extraction component that communicates with the suction cup. The upper and lower ends of the hollow rotary table are provided with multiple air holes, and the press body is provided with an exhaust assembly for discharging airflow into the hollow rotary table. When the hollow rotating platform is rotated to the leftmost and rightmost positions, the hollow rotating platform is located above the center of the mobile storage vehicle and the plate storage box, respectively. The upper end of the movable base is provided with multiple suction heads that are vertically arranged upward around the outside of the lower mold and a collection box located outside the connecting rod. The upper end of the collection box is open, and a cover is provided at the opening. A suction tube is connected between the cover and the movable base. An exhaust fan is connected to the lower end of the collection box. The exhaust fan is equipped with a dustproof screen at its exhaust port, and the exhaust fan is connected to the collection box through the exhaust port.

2. The rapid prototyping device for stamping distribution cabinet doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the stamping machine body is provided with pads at the four corners that fit against the lower surface of the movable seat.

3. The rapid prototyping device for stamping distribution cabinet doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction assembly includes an air pump disposed on the surface of the stamping machine body and a mounting base disposed on the upper end of the hollow rotating platform. A servo motor is disposed on the front side of the mounting base, and a winding drum that rotates with the inner wall of the mounting base is disposed at the output end of the servo motor. A flexible hose that passes through the hollow rotating platform and communicates with the suction cup is wound around the outside of the winding drum. The air pump has a rigid tube that is rotatably connected to the rear center of the winding drum, and an automatic exhaust valve is connected to the outside of the rigid tube.

4. The rapid prototyping device for stamping distribution cabinet doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly includes a booster fan located at the upper end of the press body, and the exhaust port of the booster fan is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating platform via an air pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Extrusion forming equipment for aluminum product production

    CN114309217A

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    CN119702881A

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