Preparation method of low-thermal-conductivity foaming composition for low-density quick release system

By using modified composite fibers and emulsifiers, the formation of foam cells is promoted and the closed cell rate is increased, which solves the problems of high thermal conductivity and easy rupture of hollow microspheres in traditional foaming materials, and realizes a foaming composition with low thermal conductivity and high thermal insulation performance.

CN120737586AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-03FOSHAN ALPICOOL ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510776912.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional foaming materials have deficiencies in terms of pore density and closed-cell rate, resulting in a high thermal conductivity coefficient, which makes it difficult to meet the strict requirements of car refrigerators for thermal insulation performance. In addition, hollow microspheres are prone to breakage during the foaming process, resulting in uneven dispersion, affecting the thermal insulation effect.

Method used

Modified composite fibers and emulsifiers were used to prepare modified composite fibers by electrospinning. Raw materials such as cyclopentane, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate and polycarbonate diol were added during the foaming process. The modified composite fibers were used as heterogeneous nucleation sites to promote bubble formation and increase the closed cell rate. The emulsifier was combined with the emulsifier to improve bubble stability.

Benefits of technology

The low thermal conductivity and high closed cell ratio of the foaming composition are achieved, the thermal insulation performance is improved, the mechanical strength and dimensional stability of the foaming composition are enhanced, and the thermal conductivity coefficient is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of foaming compositions, and particularly discloses a low-thermal-conductivity foaming composition for a low-density quick release system and a preparation method of the low-thermal-conductivity foaming composition. The invention relates to a low-thermal-conductivity foaming composition for a low-density quick-release system. The low-thermal-conductivity foaming composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 13-14 parts of cyclopentane, 130-140 parts of polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate, 50-60 parts of polycarbonate diol, 25-30 parts of o-xylene ammonium ether, 1.6-1.8 parts of deionized water, 3-4 parts of an emulsifier and 7-10 parts of modified composite fibers. The low-thermal-conductivity foaming composition for the low-density and quick-release system has the advantages of high foam closed cell rate and low thermal conductivity coefficient.
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