Fast self-rescue escape mask
By designing a quick self-rescue escape mask, using a snap-on structure and an inner mask kept moist by a sodium benzoate composite liquid, the problem of long wearing time of existing escape masks is solved, and a quick escape effect is achieved, which is especially suitable for the elderly and the blind.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511006251.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing escape masks take too long to be opened and worn during a fire, making it impossible to escape quickly and effectively in thick smoke, and are particularly unsuitable for the elderly and the blind.
A quick self-rescue and escape mask has been designed, including a lower cover, an upper cover, a liquid storage box, a wet inner mask, a dry outer mask and a liquid-absorbing cotton ball. It can be quickly opened and worn through a snap-on structure, and the sodium benzoate composite liquid is used to keep the wet inner mask moist, ensuring that it can be worn within five seconds and can escape from thick smoke within three minutes.
It enables quick escape from opening to covering the mouth and nose within five seconds. It is also convenient for the elderly and the blind to use, reflecting the importance of time being life and meeting the need for quick escape in fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN120754468A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire escape tools, in particular to a quick self-rescue and escape mask. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the increase in luxurious homes and furniture, and the continuous expansion of high-rise residential populations, the demand for fire prevention and firefighting is becoming increasingly stringent. In particular, the heavy smoke and flames that cause fires pose the greatest threat to human life. Therefore, in the event of an emergency, quick escape from dense smoke is extremely important. Currently, emergency self-priming masks (activated carbon filter cartridges) use dual-channel air inlet and outlet channels, which are complex in structure. In sudden fires, especially in dense smoke, the time from opening to wearing can exceed one minute, making it difficult to escape quickly in sudden disasters. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a simple, fast, and effective self-rescue mask that can cover the mouth and nose in the dense smoke of an emergency, allowing escape within three minutes, and highlighting the concept that time is life. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a quick self-rescue and escape mask that can be opened and cover the mouth and nose within five seconds, self-rescue and filter out thick smoke, achieve emergency escape, shorten the wearing time as much as possible, and achieve the purpose of escape within three minutes.
[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved like this: A quick self-rescue and escape mask comprises a lower cover, an upper cover, a liquid storage box, a wet inner cover, a dry outer cover and a liquid-absorbing cotton ball. The lower cover and the upper cover are sealed and clamped together. The wet inner cover and the dry outer cover are built into a sealed cavity formed by the lower cover and the upper cover. A liquid storage box is provided at the bottom of the lower cover. The wet inner cover is placed in the liquid storage box. The wet inner cover is arched upward in an arc shape. A saturated liquid-absorbing cotton ball is arranged between the liquid storage box and the upwardly arched wet inner cover, so that the liquid-absorbing cotton ball is in close contact with the wet inner cover to generate an overflow cycle, thereby ensuring that the wet inner cover is long-term moistened. The wet inner cover is clamped to the dry outer cover, and the dry outer cover is arranged above the wet inner cover.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the absorbent cotton ball is immersed in the low-lying area in the center of the liquid storage box, the liquid storage box is provided with a sodium benzoate compound liquid, and the top of the saturated absorbent cotton ball soaked in the sodium benzoate compound liquid is against the wet inner cover.
[0006] Preferably, the wet inner cover includes an inner cover crepe, an inner cover net support and a silicone sealing ring. The inner cover crepe is provided in two layers, the inner cover net support is provided between the inner and outer layers of the inner cover crepe, and the inner and outer layers of the inner cover crepe are jointly covered with a silicone sealing ring.
[0007] Preferably, the dry outer cover includes an outer cover crepe, an outer cover net support, a frame and a hand-grabbing mask. The outer cover crepe is provided with two inner and outer layers, and an outer cover net support is attached to the inner side of each outer cover crepe. The inner and outer cover crepes form a bag-shaped air chamber through the corresponding outer cover net support.
[0008] Preferably, the inner and outer covering crepes are jointly covered with a frame, and a hand-grabbing mask is provided outside the outer covering crepe.
[0009] Preferably, punching holes are provided around the circumference of the silicone sealing ring, and buckles are provided on the frame body corresponding to the punching holes, and the buckles are inserted into the corresponding punching holes.
[0010] Preferably, the dry outer mask is further provided with a neck strap, both ends of the neck strap are respectively fixed on the frame, and the neck strap is arranged on the outside of the hand-grabbing mask.
[0011] Preferably, the dry outer cover is also connected to goggles, and the goggles are fixed by a goggles bracket, and the goggles bracket is connected to the frame.
[0012] Preferably, the lower cover is provided with an annular positioning convex ring around its circumference, and the upper cover is provided with a fastener corresponding to the positioning convex ring. The two fasteners are symmetrically arranged, and the fasteners and the positioning convex ring are fastened to each other. The positioning convex ring is provided with a sealing groove opening upward, the sealing ring is built into the sealing groove, and the bottom of the upper cover is inserted into the sealing groove.
[0013] Preferably, a handle is provided on the top of the upper cover.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The upper cover and the lower cover are connected by snaps. When escaping, pry out any one of the two fasteners on the upper cover to quickly open the upper cover, then take out the wet inner mask and dry outer mask combination that are snapped together, hold the mask in your hand to cover your mouth and nose, put the neck strap back behind the ears, and complete the wearing process, which greatly shortens the wearing time. It can be opened to cover the mouth and nose within five seconds to achieve escape, especially in thick smoke, to achieve the goal of escape within three minutes. The elderly and the blind can also use it conveniently and quickly, fully embodying the concept that time is life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a quick self-rescue and escape mask.
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 side view.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of .
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dry outer cover (when worn).
[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the wet inner mask (when worn).
[0020] in: Lower cover 1; positioning cam 1.1; upper cover 2; fastener 2.1; liquid storage box 3; wet inner cover 4; inner cover crepe 4.1; inner cover net support 4.2; silicone seal 4.3; punching hole 4.3.1; dry outer cover 5; outer cover crepe 5.1; outer cover net support 5.2; frame 5.3; buckle 5.3.1; hand-grip mask 5.4; absorbent cotton ball 6; sodium benzoate compound solution 7; neck strap 8; goggles 9; goggles bracket 10; seal 11; carrying strap 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention relates to a quick self-rescue and escape mask, comprising a lower cover 1, an upper cover 2, a liquid storage box 3, a wet inner cover 4, a dry outer cover 5 and a liquid-absorbing cotton ball 6. The lower cover 1 and the upper cover 2 are sealed and clamped, and the wet inner cover 4 and the dry outer cover 5 clamped to each other are built in the sealed cavity formed by the lower cover 1 and the upper cover 2. A liquid storage box 3 is provided at the bottom of the lower cover 1, and the wet inner cover 4 is placed in the liquid storage box 3. The wet inner cover 4 is arched upward in an arc shape, and the liquid-absorbing cotton ball 6 is arranged between the liquid storage box 3 and the upwardly arched wet inner cover 4. The bottom of the liquid-absorbing cotton ball 6 is immersed in the low-lying area in the center of the liquid storage box 3, and a sodium benzoate composite liquid 7 is provided in the liquid storage box 3. The top of the saturated liquid-absorbing cotton ball 6 soaked in the sodium benzoate composite liquid 7 is pressed against the wet inner cover 4, and the sodium benzoate composite liquid 7 overflows between the wet inner cover 4 and the liquid storage box 3 to moisturize, thereby ensuring the humidity of the wet inner cover 4.
[0022] The wet inner cover 4 is snap-fitted to the dry outer cover 5, and the dry outer cover 5 is arranged above the wet inner cover 4. The wet inner cover 4 includes an inner cover crepe 4.1, an inner cover net support 4.2 and a silicone sealing ring 4.3. The inner cover crepe 4.1 is provided with an inner and outer layer, and each inner cover crepe 4.1 is provided with multiple layers. The inner cover net support 4.2 is provided between the inner and outer inner cover crepes 4.1, and the inner cover net support 4.2 is adhered to the inner cover crepe 4.1 of the inner layer. The inner cover net support 4.2 is made of food-grade plastic material, and the inner and outer inner cover crepes 4.1 are jointly covered with a silicone sealing ring 4.3, and the inner cover crepe 4.1 and the silicone sealing ring 4.3 are glued.
[0023] The dry outer cover 5 comprises an outer cover crepe 5.1, an outer cover net support 5.2, a frame 5.3 and a hand grip mask 5.4, the outer cover crepe 5.1 is provided with inner and outer two channels, the inner side of each channel of the outer cover crepe 5.1 is attached with the outer cover net support 5.2, the outer cover net support 5.2 is provided to form a bag-shaped air chamber between the inner and outer two channels of the outer cover crepe 5.1, increase the airflow and the smoke filtering area, at the same time, the dry outer cover 5 has a certain strength, supports the wet inner cover 4, and keeps a gap of 3-5mm with the wet inner cover 4, so that the dry outer cover keeps dry, prolongs the effective period, the inner and outer two channels of the outer cover crepe 5.1 are collectively covered with the frame 5.3, the outer cover crepe 5.1 located in the outer channel is provided with the hand grip mask 5.4. The hand grip mask 5.4, the frame 5.3 and the outer cover net support 5.2 are made of food-grade plastic material, the hand grip mask 5.4, the outer cover crepe 5.1 and the frame 5.3 are integrally injection molded. The hand grip mask 5.4 adopts a hollow mesh structure to strengthen the stability and smoke filtering function of the mask, and when escaping, the hand grip mask is pressed to cover the mouth and nose to quickly escape from the fire scene.
[0024] The silica gel sealing ring 4.3 makes the wet inner cover 4 more closely fit the face, improves the overall sealing effect, and effectively blocks and filters smoke. The silica gel sealing ring 4.3 is provided with a punched hole 4.3.1, the frame 5.3 is provided with a buckle 5.3.1 corresponding to the punched hole 4.3.1, the buckle 5.3.1 is inserted into the corresponding punched hole 4.3.1, and the dry outer cover 5 and the wet inner cover 4 are clamped.
[0025] The wet inner cover 4 and the dry outer cover 5 clamped with each other form a ready-to-wear mask, the dry outer cover 5 is also provided with a neck strap 8, the two ends of the neck strap 8 are respectively fixed on the frame 5.3, before use, the neck strap 8 is arranged outside the hand grip mask 5.4, when using, the ready-to-wear mask is covered on the mouth and nose by holding the hand grip mask 5.4, the neck strap 8 is sleeved behind the ear, and wearing is realized.
[0026] The dry outer cover 5 is also connected with a pair of goggles 9, the pair of goggles 9 is fixed through a pair of goggles supports 10, the pair of goggles supports 10 is connected with the frame 5.3, the frame 5.3 and the pair of goggles supports 10 are integrally injection molded, the pair of goggles 9 is clamped into the pair of goggles supports 10 at the nose bridge, when escaping, the pair of goggles 9 protects the eyes, and the need for emergency eye protection is improved.
[0027] The lower cover 1 is provided with an annular positioning convex ring 1.1, the upper cover 2 is provided with a buckle 2.1 corresponding to the positioning convex ring 1.1, the two buckles 2.1 are symmetrically arranged, the buckle 2.1 and the positioning convex ring 1.1 are mutually buckled to realize the connection of the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 1, the positioning convex ring 1.1 is provided with a sealing groove with an opening upward, the sealing ring 11 is built-in the sealing groove, the upper cover 2 is inserted into the sealing groove, and the sealing property of the connection of the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 1 is guaranteed.
[0028] The upper cover 2 is provided with a carrying strap 12 at the top, the carrying strap facilitates the carrying of the device.
[0029] When escaping, open the two fasteners on the upper cover, quickly take out the wet inner mask and dry outer mask combination that are snapped together, hold the mask in your hand to cover your mouth and nose, and put the neck strap back behind your ears to put it on. This greatly shortens the wearing time and can effectively cover your mouth and nose in thick smoke, achieving the purpose of escaping within three minutes, highlighting the concept that time is life.
[0030] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation methods. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick self-rescue and escape mask, characterized by: The utility model comprises a lower cover, an upper cover, a liquid storage box, a wet inner cover, a dry outer cover and a liquid-absorbing cotton ball. The lower cover and the upper cover are sealed and clamped. The wet inner cover and the dry outer cover are built into a sealed cavity formed by the lower cover and the upper cover. A liquid storage box is provided at the bottom of the lower cover. The wet inner cover is placed in the liquid storage box. The wet inner cover is arched upward in an arc shape. A saturated liquid-absorbing cotton ball is arranged between the liquid storage box and the upward-arched wet inner cover. The wet inner cover is clamped with the dry outer cover, and the dry outer cover is arranged above the wet inner cover.
2. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid-absorbing cotton ball is immersed in the low-lying area in the center of the liquid storage box. The liquid storage box is provided with a sodium benzoate compound liquid. The top of the saturated liquid-absorbing cotton ball soaked in the sodium benzoate compound liquid is pressed against the wet inner cover.
3. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wet inner cover includes an inner cover crepe, an inner cover net support and a silicone sealing ring. The inner cover crepe is provided in two inner and outer layers. The inner cover net support is provided between the inner and outer layers of the inner cover crepe. The inner and outer layers of the inner cover crepe are jointly covered with a silicone sealing ring.
4. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dry outer cover includes an outer cover crepe, an outer cover net support, a frame and a hand-grabbing mask. The outer cover crepe is provided with an inner and outer layer. The inner side of each outer cover crepe is attached with an outer cover net support. The inner and outer cover crepes form a bag-shaped air chamber through the corresponding outer cover net support.
5. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner and outer covering crepes are surrounded by a frame, and a hand-grabbing mask is provided outside the outer covering crepe.
6. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 4, characterized in that: Punching holes are arranged around the silicone sealing ring, and buckles are arranged corresponding to the punching holes on the frame, and the buckles are inserted into the corresponding punching holes.
7. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dry outer mask is further provided with a neck strap, both ends of which are respectively fixed on the frame, and the neck strap is arranged on the outside of the hand-grabbing mask.
8. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dry outer cover is also connected to goggles, which are fixed by a goggles bracket, and the goggles bracket is connected to the frame.
9. A quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover is provided with an annular positioning convex ring around its circumference, and the upper cover is provided with a fastener corresponding to the positioning convex ring. The two fasteners are symmetrically arranged, and the fasteners and the positioning convex ring are buckled with each other. The positioning convex ring is provided with a sealing groove opening upward, the sealing ring is built into the sealing groove, and the bottom of the upper cover is inserted into the sealing groove.
10. The quick self-rescue and escape mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A carrying strap is provided on the top of the upper cover.