Polylactic acid enhanced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel with step-by-step slow release performance as well as preparation method and application thereof

By preparing polylactic acid-reinforced bacterial cellulose-based aerogels, the problems of microbial infection and enzymatic reaction during low-temperature storage of fresh aquatic products and meat products were solved, strong water absorption and long-lasting antibacterial and antioxidant properties were achieved, and the shelf life of food was significantly extended.

CN120757847APending Publication Date: 2025-10-10BOHAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510923511.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Fresh aquatic products and meat products are susceptible to microbial infection and enzymatic reactions during low-temperature storage. Traditional absorbent materials cannot effectively inhibit the proliferation of microorganisms in the exudate, and lack antibacterial and antioxidant properties, resulting in quality deterioration.

Method used

Polylactic acid-reinforced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel with step-by-step sustained-release performance was used. A mixed aerogel liquid was prepared by mixing bacterial cellulose dispersion, a cross-linking agent and hollow mesoporous silica carrying a biological preservative. The mixed aerogel liquid was then modified by polylactic acid impregnation to form an aerogel with strong water absorption and long-lasting antibacterial and antioxidant properties.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively absorb the exudate and water vapor during the storage and transportation of fresh food, inhibit the reproduction of microorganisms, maintain food quality, and extend the shelf life. It also has a stable structure and good biocompatibility, making it suitable for industrial production.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food fresh-keeping materials, and particularly relates to polylactic acid enhanced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel with step-by-step slow release performance as well as a preparation method and application of the polylactic acid enhanced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel. The invention provides a preparation method of polylactic acid enhanced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel with step-by-step slow release performance, which comprises the following steps: mixing and homogenizing bacterial cellulose dispersion liquid, a cross-linking agent and hollow mesoporous silica carrying a biological preservative, and standing to obtain mixed aerogel liquid; and drying the mixed aerogel liquid, and impregnating with polylactic acid to obtain the polylactic acid enhanced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel. The polylactic acid enhanced bacterial cellulose-based aerogel disclosed by the invention is beneficial to quickly absorbing exuded juice in the storage and transportation processes of fresh food and water vapor in the storage and transportation processes of fresh fruits and vegetables, slowing down and inhibiting microbial reproduction, and keeping the quality of the fresh food.
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