A plant cultivation box for landscaping

By designing a breeding box structure that can be installed and disassembled individually, the problem of inconvenience in removing the entire seedling tray was solved, enabling flexible adjustment of nutrient solution and efficient operation of seed cultivation.

CN120937742BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26BAOYE CONSTRUCTION (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAOYE CONSTRUCTION (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, removing the entire seedling tray layer makes it impossible to individually handle seeds with problems in certain areas, which is inconvenient.

Method used

A plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping was designed, including a cabinet, a support frame, and a breeding box. Through structures such as a drainage pipe, a clamping pipe, a sealing plate, and an adjusting block, the breeding box can be installed and disassembled individually. Nutrient solution flows through a guide channel and a limiting block, and the adjusting block regulates the amount of nutrient solution to meet the needs of seeds of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

The device allows for the individual disassembly of the breeding box and flexible adjustment of the nutrient solution, improving ease of use and the success rate of seed cultivation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120937742B_ABST
    Figure CN120937742B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of breeding box technology, specifically a plant cultivation breeding box for landscaping. The plant cultivation breeding box for landscaping includes: a cabinet, a support frame, and a breeding box. The support frame is fixedly connected to the cabinet, and the breeding box is detachably mounted on the support frame. A water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cabinet, and the water tank is connected to several drainage pipes via water pipes. Several clamping pipes are fixedly connected to the cabinet, and the clamping pipes are fixedly connected to the drainage pipes. A sealing plate is elastically connected to each clamping pipe. One end of the breeding box is sleeved with a drainage pipe, and the other end is connected to the support frame via a limiting block. The drainage pipes, the breeding box, and the support frame are internally interconnected. An adjusting block is threadedly connected to the breeding box, and the adjusting block is slidably connected to the limiting block. The beneficial effects are: the amount of nutrient solution in the breeding box can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting block, allowing for adjustments based on the differences in seed sizes; each breeding box can be disassembled individually; and the entire device is easy to use and adjust.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cultivation box technology, specifically to a plant cultivation box for landscaping. Background Technology

[0002] An incubator is a box-shaped device mainly used for culturing microorganisms, plant and animal cells. It is a basic experimental device in scientific research departments such as biology, agriculture, medicine, and environmental protection, and is widely used in experiments such as constant temperature culture and constant temperature reaction.

[0003] Chinese patent CN206791280U discloses a soilless cultivation box for municipal greening vegetation, comprising: a cultivation box body, several support plates welded and fixed inside the cultivation box body, a liquid tank plate fixedly installed on the support plates, several nutrient solution tanks with trapezoidal cross-sections on the liquid tank plate, and several sliding grooves on the liquid tank plate; a seedling tray with the same cross-sectional shape as the liquid tank plate is arranged above the liquid tank plate, and several breeding grids for breeding are arranged in the seedling tray; rollers are arranged below the seedling tray at positions corresponding to the sliding grooves, and the rollers are located in the sliding grooves; a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the cultivation box located on the liquid tank plate, and a feeding port is connected to the feeding pipe, which is inclined to one side of the nutrient solution tank. This invention adopts a movable seedling tray structure, immersing the seedling chamber inside the seedling tray in the nutrient solution tank, and allowing the seedling tray to be directly pulled out of the cultivation box, avoiding the problem of inconvenient operation due to space limitations of the cultivation box.

[0004] However, the aforementioned patent removes the entire seedling tray at once when taking it out. When there is a problem with the seeds in some parts of the seedling tray, it cannot remove the individual areas, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, this invention proposes a vegetation cultivation and seedling box for landscaping to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plant cultivation box for landscaping, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping, comprising: a cabinet, a support frame, and a breeding box. The support frame is fixedly connected to the cabinet, and the breeding box is detachably installed on the support frame. A water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cabinet, and the water tank is connected to several drainage pipes via water pipes. Several clamping pipes are fixedly connected to the cabinet, and the clamping pipes are fixedly connected to the drainage pipes. A sealing plate is elastically connected to the clamping pipes. One end of the breeding box is sleeved with the drainage pipe, and the other end is connected to the support frame via a limiting block. The drainage pipe, the breeding box, and the support frame are internally interconnected. An adjusting block is threadedly connected to the breeding box, and the adjusting block is slidably connected to the limiting block.

[0007] Preferably, the cabinet body is rotatably connected to a cabinet door, the upper end of the cabinet body is fixedly connected to a water tank, several clamping tubes are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body and fixedly connected to it, the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pipe, the water pipe has several output ends, each output end is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the clamp pipe, the surface of the drain pipe has several through guide holes, and the water pipe is fixedly connected to the cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is fitted onto the surface of the drainage tube. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the tube near the cabinet, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate. When the breeding box is not installed, the inner arc surface of the sealing plate is in sealed contact with all the guide holes. A convex ring is provided at the end of the drainage tube that is not in contact with the cabinet, and the sealing plate is in contact with the convex ring.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the support frame is provided with several guide rails, a drainage groove is provided on one side of the support frame, and a flow guide groove is provided on the other side. Several buckles are evenly rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame near the flow guide groove. The buckles are snapped into the support frame. Both the flow guide groove and the drainage groove are connected to the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing tube is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding box, and a slot is opened at the other end of the fixing tube. A screw is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the other end of the breeding box. The lower end of the screw passes through the breeding box and is fixedly connected to the adjusting block. A through drainage hole is opened on the surface of the adjusting block. The drainage hole is in the shape of an inverted L.

[0012] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the breeding box, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the lower end of the breeding box near the cabinet door is fixedly connected to a limiting block. A U-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the limiting block, and a through drain hole is provided on the surface of the limiting block. Both the drain hole and the U-shaped groove are connected to the guide groove.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the U-shaped groove and the breeding box, the inside of the breeding box is hollow, and the inside of the breeding box is connected to the U-shaped groove through a drainage hole.

[0014] Preferably, several of the card tubes are in contact with the inner walls of several card slots, and the end of the fixing tube away from the breeding box is in contact with the sealing plate.

[0015] Preferably, the horizontal position of the guide channel is lower than that of the buckle plate and the guide rail.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by individually installing each breeding box on the support frame, it is easy to disassemble; the breeding box can be fixed by the snap-on plate; the nutrient solution can be flowed through the guide channel and the limiting block; the amount of nutrient solution in the breeding box can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting block, thereby achieving differential adjustment for seeds of different sizes; the entire device can be disassembled individually for each breeding box; the entire device is easy to use and easy to adjust. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the breeding box of the present invention located on one side of the support frame;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the breeding box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the tube clamp of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Water tank; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Support frame; 5. Guide rail; 6. Buckle plate; 7. Pipe clamp; 8. Spring; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Guide hole; 12. Breeding box; 13. Fixing pipe; 14. Screw; 15. Adjusting block; 16. Drain hole; 17. Limiting block; 18. Drainage trough; 19. Sliding block; 20. Slot; 21. Guide trough; 22. Drain hole; 23. Water pipe; 24. Cabinet door; 25. U-shaped trough. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 7This invention provides a technical solution: a plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping, comprising: a cabinet 1, a support frame 4, and a breeding box 12. A cabinet door 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cabinet 1, and the cabinet door 24 is hinged to the side of the cabinet 1 for easy closure. The upper end of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 2, which stores nutrient solution for seed cultivation. Several clamping tubes 7 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 and fixedly connected thereto. The support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, serving as the main support within the cabinet 1. The breeding box 12 can be fixed through the support frame 4. One side of the support frame 4... A drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2. The drain pipe 3 can discharge the used nutrient solution, thereby continuously refreshing the internal nutrient solution. At the same time, the drain pipe 3 can also collect the nutrient solution for reuse, avoiding waste. The lower end of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pipe 23. The water pipe 23 has several output ends, and each output end is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 9. After the nutrient solution in the water tank 2 enters the water pipe 23, it can be discharged through the drain pipe 9. The drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the clamping pipe 7. At this time, the position of the drain pipe 9 is fixed. Several through guide holes 11 are opened on the surface of the drain pipe 9. The nutrient solution is discharged through the guide holes 11. The water pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1.

[0027] After the breeding box 12 is installed, close the cabinet door 24 and inject nutrient solution into the water tank 2. At this time, the nutrient solution flows along the water pipe 23 and enters the drainage pipe 9. Then the nutrient solution enters the breeding box 12 through the guide hole 11 of the drainage pipe 9.

[0028] A spring 8 is fitted onto the surface of the drainage tube 9. The spring 8 is in a compressed state. One end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping tube 7 near the cabinet 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 10. The spring 8 facilitates the reset of the sealing plate 10. When the breeding box 12 is not installed, the inner arc surface of the sealing plate 10 is in sealing contact with all the guide holes 11. The sealing plate 10 can block the guide holes 11, thereby preventing the nutrient solution from flowing out. A convex ring is provided at the end of the drainage tube 9 that is not in contact with the cabinet 1. The sealing plate 10 contacts the convex ring, and the convex ring can limit the sealing plate 10. The surface of the support frame 4 is provided with Several guide rails 5 are provided. A drainage groove 18 is provided on one side of the support frame 4, and a flow guide groove 21 is provided on the other side. The drainage groove 18 facilitates the collection of a small amount of nutrient solution that leaks during the disassembly and assembly of the breeding box 12, thus preventing the inside of the cabinet 1 from becoming damp. The flow guide groove 21 facilitates the flow of nutrient solution. Several buckle plates 6 are evenly rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame 4 near the flow guide groove 21. The buckle plates 6 are snapped into the support frame 4, and the breeding box 12 can be fixed by the buckle plates 6. Both the flow guide groove 21 and the drainage groove 18 are connected to the drain pipe 3, so that the nutrient solution in the cabinet 1 can be continuously replaced.

[0029] The breeding box 12 is installed in the guide rail 5 and then fixed by the buckle plate 6. At this time, the nutrient solution can enter the breeding box 12 and come into contact with the seeds. Meanwhile, the nutrient solution can be continuously replaced through the guide channel 21 to avoid nutrient deficiency.

[0030] The breeding box 12 is rectangular in shape, with a trapezoidal groove on its upper surface. This groove holds seeds and other cultivation materials. Several through holes are located on both sides of the trapezoidal groove. The breeding box 12 is hollow; when nutrient solution enters the box, it flows through the through holes into the trapezoidal groove, thus contacting the seeds. A fixing tube 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding box 12, and a slot 20 is located at the other end of the tube. The slot 20 facilitates the fixation of the breeding box 12. A screw 14 is threaded onto the upper surface of the other end of the breeding box 12. The lower end of the screw 14 passes through the breeding box 12 and is fixedly connected to an adjusting block 15. The adjusting block 15 can be adjusted using the screw 14. A through-hole 16 is provided on the surface of the breeding box 12. The drain hole 16 is inverted L-shaped and facilitates the flow of nutrient solution inside the breeding box 12. A slider 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the breeding box 12. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the guide rail 5. During installation, the slider 19 can be quickly slid into the guide rail 5. The lower side of the breeding box 12 near the cabinet door 24 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 17. A U-shaped groove 25 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting block 17. The U-shaped groove 25 facilitates the movement of the adjusting block 15. A through-hole 22 is provided on the surface of the limiting block 17. The drain hole 22 and the U-shaped groove 25 are both connected to the guide groove 21. At this time, the nutrient solution in the breeding box 12 can be drained into the guide groove 21.

[0031] When installing the breeding box 12, the breeding box 12 can be quickly slid into the guide rail 5 using the slider 19, and then the buckle plate 6 can be fastened. At this time, the nutrient solution can enter the breeding box 12. The position of the adjusting block 15 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 14. When the adjusting block 15 is raised, the position of the drain hole 16 is also raised. At this time, the nutrient solution in the breeding box 12 is continuously filled until it is consistent with the height of the drain hole 16 before it is discharged. At this time, the height of the nutrient solution in the breeding box 12 is raised, so as to ensure that the nutrient solution can still cover the seeds when cultivating larger seeds, thereby improving the success rate. The nutrient solution in the breeding box 12 can enter the U-shaped groove 25 through the drain hole 16, and then flow into the guide groove 21 through the drain hole 22.

[0032] The surface of the limiting block 17 is slidably connected to the U-shaped groove 25 and the breeding box 12, so as to ensure that the adjusting block 15 will only move vertically and will not rotate when the screw 14 is rotated. The interior of the breeding box 12 is connected to the U-shaped groove 25 through the drainage hole 16. Several clamping tubes 7 are in contact with the inner walls of several clamping grooves 20. The end of the fixing tube 13 away from the breeding box 12 is in contact with the sealing plate 10. When the breeding box 12 is installed, the fixing tube 13 will squeeze the sealing plate 10, thereby unblocking the guide hole 11. The horizontal position of the guide groove 21 is lower than that of the buckle plate 6 and the guide rail 5, so as to ensure that the nutrient solution will not leak from the buckle plate 6 or flow into the guide rail 5.

[0033] During the process of the breeding box 12 sliding into the guide rail 5, the fixing tube 13 will first contact the sealing plate 10, and then it will squeeze the sealing plate 10. The spring 8 will be compressed. At this time, the clamping tube 7 will gradually be inserted into the clamping groove 20. When the fixing tube 13 is inserted to the deepest point, the guide hole 11 will be fully exposed. The nutrient solution will enter the fixing tube 13 through the guide hole 11 and then enter the breeding box 12. Then the buckle plate 6 will be engaged to fix the breeding box 12.

[0034] When this device is in operation, each breeding box 12 is individually installed in the support frame 4 via a slider 19. The breeding box 12 can be fixed by a buckle plate 6. Nutrient solution enters the breeding box 12 through the drainage pipe 9. At the same time, the flow of nutrient solution can be realized through the guide groove 21 and the limiting block 17. The position of the adjusting block 15 can be adjusted by the screw 14 to adjust the amount of nutrient solution in the breeding box 12, thereby realizing the differential adjustment for seeds of different sizes. The entire device can be disassembled individually for each breeding box 12. When disassembling, the sealing plate 10 automatically seals the guide hole 11. The entire device is easy to use and easy to adjust.

[0035] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping, characterized in that: The plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping includes: a cabinet (1), a support frame (4) and a breeding box (12). The support frame (4) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1). The breeding box (12) is detachably installed on the support frame (4). A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cabinet (1). The water tank (2) is connected to several drainage pipes (9) through a water pipe (23). Several clamping pipes (7) are fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1). The clamping pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the drainage pipes (9). The clamping pipes (7) are elastically connected to a sealing plate (10). One end of the breeding box (12) is sleeved with the drainage pipe (9), and the other end is connected to the support frame (4) through a limiting block (17). The drainage pipe (9), the breeding box (12) and the support frame (4) are internally connected. The breeding box (12) is threadedly connected to an adjusting block (15). The adjusting block (15) is slidably connected to the limiting block (17). One end of the breeding box (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing tube (13), and the other end of the fixing tube (13) is provided with a slot (20). The upper surface of the other end of the breeding box (12) is threaded with a screw (14). The lower end of the screw (14) passes through the breeding box (12) and is fixedly connected to an adjusting block (15). The surface of the adjusting block (15) is provided with a through drainage hole (16), which is inverted L-shaped. The lower end of the breeding box (12) is fixedly connected to a slider (19), which is slidably connected to the guide rail (5). The lower end of the seed box (12) near the cabinet door (24) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (17). The inner wall of the limiting block (17) is provided with a U-shaped groove (25). The surface of the limiting block (17) is provided with a through drain hole (22). The drain hole (22) and the U-shaped groove (25) are both connected to the guide groove (21). The surface of the limiting block (17) is slidably connected to the U-shaped groove (25) and the seed box (12). The inside of the seed box (12) is hollow. The inside of the seed box (12) is connected to the U-shaped groove (25) through the drain hole (16).

2. The plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a cabinet door (24) rotatably connected to its surface. The upper end of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (2). Several clamping tubes (7) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) and fixedly connected to it. The support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1). A drain pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (4).

3. The plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pipe (23). The water pipe (23) has several output ends, and each output end is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (9). The drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the clamp pipe (7). Several through guide holes (11) are opened on the surface of the drain pipe (9). The water pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1).

4. A plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the drainage tube (9) is fitted with a spring (8). One end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamp tube (7) near the cabinet (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (10). When the breeding box (12) is not installed, the inner arc surface of the sealing plate (10) is in sealed contact with all the guide holes (11). The end of the drainage tube (9) that is not in contact with the cabinet (1) is provided with a convex ring, and the sealing plate (10) is in contact with the convex ring.

5. A plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (4) is provided with several guide rails (5), a drainage groove (18) is provided on one side of the support frame (4), and a flow guide groove (21) is provided on the other side. Several buckle plates (6) are evenly rotated and connected to the surface of the support frame (4) near the flow guide groove (21). The buckle plates (6) are snapped into the support frame (4). The flow guide groove (21) and the drainage groove (18) are both connected to the drain pipe (3).

6. A plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several of the aforementioned card tubes (7) are in contact with the inner walls of several card slots (20), and the end of the fixing tube (13) away from the breeding box (12) is in contact with the sealing plate (10).

7. A plant cultivation and breeding box for landscaping according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal position of the guide groove (21) is lower than that of the buckle plate (6) and the guide rail (5).