Textile machine

By using a first main shaft to drive the pusher shaft and the needle pusher shaft to rotate in the textile machine, combined with an eccentric structure and a coupling, the problem of easy wear of the pusher structure in the textile machine is solved, and the synchronous lifting and lowering of the pusher frame and the needle pusher frame and convenient maintenance are realized.

CN121675145APending Publication Date: 2026-03-17WENZHOU JINGCONI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-16
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drive mechanism of existing textile machines is prone to wear and tear, requiring frequent replacement and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

The textile machine design includes a frame, a swing assembly, and a push structure. The first main shaft drives the needle pusher shaft and the pusher blade shaft to rotate. The motion amplitude is adjusted through the second core sleeve with an eccentric structure. The main shaft is connected through a coupling, which simplifies the power mechanism and ensures the synchronous lifting of the pusher blade holder and the needle pusher holder.

Benefits of technology

It enables synchronous lifting of the pusher holder and the pusher needle holder, simplifies the maintenance process, improves transmission stability and convenience, and allows for adjustment of the range of motion.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a textile machine. The textile machine comprises a rack and a swing assembly. The swing assembly comprises a supporting frame, and a needle pushing frame and a cutter pushing frame are arranged above the supporting frame. A pushing structure is further arranged below the supporting frame and comprises a mounting frame and a first main shaft; a cutter pushing shaft and a needle pushing shaft are further arranged on the mounting frame, and driven wheels are arranged on the cutter pushing shaft and the needle pushing shaft; the two ends of the needle pushing shaft, which are positioned on the outer side of the mounting frame, are connected with the needle pushing frame through arranged first transmission rods; and the two ends of the cutter pushing shaft and the outer side of the mounting frame are connected with the cutter pushing frame through arranged second transmission rods. Therefore, a power mechanism can be simplified while lifting of the needle pushing frame and the needle pushing frame is completed, and synchronous lifting of the needle pushing frame and the needle pushing frame can be guaranteed. The first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are installed on the outer side of the installation frame, and therefore a user can replace and maintain the transmission rods located on the side faces of the installation frame conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile equipment technology, specifically to a textile machine. Background Technology

[0002] A search revealed that the existing technology with announcement number CN222989455U has the following general solution: It includes a main shaft, on which a driving synchronous pulley is mounted. The driving synchronous pulley is connected to a driven synchronous pulley via a belt. A driven shaft passes through the driven synchronous pulley, and an eccentric sleeve is mounted on the driven shaft. The eccentric sleeve is connected to a first connecting rod, which is connected to a first joint. It also includes a rocker arm plate connected to the wire frame pushing device, rotatably mounted on a mounting frame, with the first joint rotatably connected to the rocker arm plate. While it offers advantages such as stable transmission, high efficiency, and controllable transmission speed, the eccentric structure of the pushing mechanism is prone to wear and requires timely replacement. Therefore, a pushing structure that is easy to maintain and replace is preferred. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a textile machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a textile machine, characterized in that: it includes a frame and a swing assembly mounted on the frame; the swing assembly includes a support frame, and a needle pusher frame and a knife pusher frame are provided above the support frame; a pushing structure is also provided below the support frame, the pushing structure including a mounting frame and a first main shaft mounted on the mounting frame; a knife pusher shaft and a needle pusher shaft are also provided on the mounting frame, and both the knife pusher shaft and the needle pusher shaft are provided with driven wheels, the driven wheels being connected to a driving wheel provided on the first main shaft; the pushing... Both ends of the needle shaft, located on the outer side of the mounting frame, are connected to the needle pusher frame via a first transmission rod; both ends of the pusher shaft, located on the outer side of the mounting frame, are connected to the pusher frame via a second transmission rod; the first main shaft drives the needle pusher shaft and the pusher shaft to rotate, causing the needle pusher frame and the pusher frame to slide upward or downward on the support frame; the needle pusher shaft is connected to a second core sleeve provided inside the first transmission rod; wherein, the second core sleeve is movably connected to the first transmission rod, and the second core sleeve has an eccentric structure.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the mounting bracket is further provided with a second main shaft, and the first main shaft and the second main shaft are connected by a coupling.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the pusher frame is further provided with a first connecting rod, which passes through the first guide member provided on the support frame and is connected to the first transmission rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the pusher holder is connected to the second transmission rod after passing through the second guide member provided on the support frame via a second connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the upper end of the second transmission rod is connected to a clamping pin, and the other end of the clamp is clamped on the second connecting rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the second transmission rod is connected to the pusher shaft through a first core sleeve and is connected to the first core sleeve through a first clamping plate, so as to fix one end of the second transmission rod on the pusher shaft.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the first spindle, the second spindle, the pusher shaft, and the pusher shaft are all connected to the mounting bracket through bearing seats.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: both ends of the pusher shaft are provided with shaft pins, and the shaft pins are eccentrically arranged with respect to the pusher shaft.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the second core sleeve is further provided with a ball bearing, and the outer ring of the ball bearing is connected to the pin hole provided on the second transmission rod, and is connected to the pin hole by a retaining ring to limit the ball bearing within the pin hole.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: after the second core sleeve is connected to the shaft pin, the second core sleeve is fixed on the shaft pin by the provided second clamping plate; the end of the second core sleeve away from the shaft pin is also provided with an annular groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention using the above technical solution are as follows: Since the first main shaft drives the pusher shaft and the pusher pin shaft to rotate, the rotating pusher shaft drives the second transmission rods located on both sides to reciprocate, thereby achieving the lifting and lowering of the pusher pin holder on the support frame; the rotating pusher pin shaft drives the first transmission rods on both sides to reciprocate, which in turn causes the pusher pin holder to lift and lower on the support frame; thus, while completing the lifting and lowering of the pusher pin holder and the pusher shaft, the power mechanism can be simplified, and the synchronous lifting and lowering of the pusher pin holder and the pusher pin holder can be ensured; that is, one first main shaft can drive the pusher shaft and the pusher pin shaft to rotate via a belt, thereby achieving synchronous rotation of the three shafts; in particular, by changing the size of the second core sleeve, the range of motion can also be adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the swing component of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the first transmission rod and the pusher shaft of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the second transmission rod of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Swing assembly; 20. Support frame; 21. Needle pusher frame; 22. Tool pusher frame; 23. First connecting rod; 24. Second connecting rod; 25. First guide member; 26. Second guide member; 27. First transmission rod; 270. Ball bearing; 271. Second core sleeve; 272. Second clamping plate; 273. Snap ring; 274. Ring groove; 275. Shaft pin hole; 28. Second transmission rod; 281. Chuck; 282. First clamping plate; 283. First core sleeve; 284. Connecting hole; 285. Internal threaded hole; 29. ​​Pushing structure; 210. First spindle; 211. Drive wheel; 212. Coupling; 213. Second spindle; 214. Mounting bracket; 215. Tool pusher shaft; 216. Needle pusher shaft; 217. Driven wheel; 218. Bearing seat; 219. Shaft pin section. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "upper surface," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5An embodiment of the present invention provides a textile machine, including a frame 1 and a swing assembly 2 mounted on the frame 1. The swing assembly 2 includes a support frame 20, with a needle pusher frame 21 and a knife pusher frame 22 above the support frame 20. A pushing structure 29 is also provided below the support frame 20. The pushing structure 29 includes a mounting frame 214 and a first main shaft 210 mounted on the mounting frame 214. The mounting frame 214 is also provided with a knife pusher shaft 215 and a needle pusher shaft 216, and both the knife pusher shaft 215 and the needle pusher shaft 216 are provided with driven wheels 217. The driven wheels 217 are connected to a driving wheel 211 provided on the first main shaft 210. The driving wheel 211 and the driven wheel 217 are connected by a belt. Specifically, the driving wheel 211 and the driven wheel 217 are preferably synchronous wheels, and the belt is preferably a synchronous belt, so that the needle pusher shaft 216 and the knife pusher shaft 215 can rotate synchronously with the first main shaft 210. When the push needle shaft 216 and the push knife shaft 215 rotate synchronously with the first main shaft 210, the push needle shaft 216 and the push knife shaft 215 are driven to rotate by the first main shaft 210, so that the push needle holder 21 and the push knife holder 22 slide up or down on the support frame 20.

[0023] Furthermore, since both ends of the pusher shaft 216, located on the outside of the mounting bracket 214, are connected to the pusher frame 21 via a first transmission rod 27; and both ends of the pusher shaft 215, located on the outside of the mounting bracket 214, are connected to the pusher frame 22 via a second transmission rod 28; therefore, the first transmission rod 27 and the second transmission rod 28 are positioned on the outside of the mounting bracket 214 to facilitate user disassembly and assembly, improve the convenience of maintenance, and thus facilitate the maintenance of vulnerable parts. In particular, the pusher shaft 216 is connected to the second core sleeve 271 provided inside the first transmission rod 27; wherein, the second core sleeve 271 is movably connected to the first transmission rod 27, and the second core sleeve 271 has an eccentric structure, so the movement amplitude can also be adjusted by changing the size of the second core sleeve 271. For example, by increasing the diameter of the second core sleeve 271, the center of the pusher shaft 216 and the center of the second core sleeve 271 are enlarged, thus increasing the movement amplitude. When a smaller size second core sleeve 271 is selected, the distance between the center of the pusher shaft 216 and the center of the second core sleeve 271 is reduced, thus reducing the movement amplitude.

[0024] To facilitate the installation and replacement of the belt, a second main shaft 213 is provided inside the mounting bracket 214, and the first main shaft 210 and the second main shaft 213 are connected by a coupling 212. Therefore, when the belt is damaged, the coupling 212 can be disassembled to separate the first main shaft 210 and the second main shaft 213, so that the belt can be inserted into the drive pulley 211 through the gap between the two main shafts. Based on this, the installation and replacement of the belt is simple and convenient.

[0025] To ensure that the needle pusher 21 slides stably and reliably upward or downward, the needle pusher 21 is also provided with a first connecting rod 23. The first connecting rod 23 passes through the first guide member 25 provided on the support frame 20 and is connected to the first transmission rod 27.

[0026] To ensure that the pusher holder 22 slides stably and reliably upward or downward, the pusher holder 22 is connected to the second transmission rod 28 after passing through the second guide member 26 provided on the support frame 20 via the second connecting rod 24.

[0027] In summary, the sliding engagement between the first guide member 25 and the first connecting rod 23 can guide the directional sliding of the pusher pin holder 21, and the sliding engagement between the second guide member 26 and the second connecting rod 24 can guide the directional sliding of the pusher pin holder 22; wherein, the first guide member 25 and the second guide member 26 are preferably linear bearings.

[0028] To facilitate the connection and disassembly of the second transmission rod 28 and the second connecting rod 24, the upper end of the second transmission rod 28 is pin-connected to a chuck 281, and the other end of the chuck 281 is clamped onto the second connecting rod 24. Specifically, one end of the chuck 281 is connected to the upper end of the second transmission rod 28 using a pin. Then, the lower end of the second connecting rod 24 is inserted into the connecting hole 284 on the chuck 281. Fasteners such as bolts are then passed through the internal threaded holes on the chuck 281, causing the connecting hole 284 to grip the second connecting rod 24, thus completing the connection between the second connecting rod 24 and the second transmission rod 28. Simultaneously, disassembling the fasteners on the internal threaded hole 285 releases the second connecting rod 24, facilitating the disassembly of the chuck 281 and the second connecting rod 24. This makes the disassembly and assembly of the second transmission rod 28 and the pusher holder 22 simple and convenient, allowing the second transmission rod 28 to be easily removed from the pusher holder 22.

[0029] Furthermore, since the second transmission rod 28 is connected to the pusher shaft 215 via a first core sleeve 283 and to the first core sleeve 283 via a first clamping plate 282, one end of the second transmission rod 28 is fixed to the pusher shaft 215. Therefore, connecting and disassembling the second transmission rod 28 to the pusher shaft 215 is simple and convenient. Specifically, when one end of the pusher shaft 215 is inserted into the first core sleeve 283, a fastener passes through the first clamping plate 282 and connects to the first core sleeve 283, thus completing the connection between the pusher shaft 215 and the second transmission rod 28. Conversely, disassembling the first clamping plate 282 allows for the disassembly of the second transmission rod 28 to the pusher shaft 215. Based on this, the assembly and disassembly of the second transmission rod 28 to the pusher shaft 215 are simple and convenient, facilitating the installation and replacement of the second transmission rod 28.

[0030] Alternatively, the operating range of the pusher holder 22 can be adjusted by selecting different first core sleeves 283.

[0031] Based on the above solution, since the first spindle 210, the second spindle 213, the pusher shaft 216 and the pusher shaft 215 are all connected to the mounting bracket 214 through the provided bearing seat 218, the installation of each shaft is simple and convenient.

[0032] Furthermore, both ends of the pusher shaft 216 are provided with shaft pins 219, and the shaft pins 219 are eccentrically set with the pusher shaft 216, so that the pusher shaft 216 can be easily and conveniently connected to the second core sleeve 271.

[0033] Furthermore, since the second core sleeve 271 is also equipped with a ball bearing 270, and the outer ring of the ball bearing 270 is connected to the pin hole 275 on the first transmission rod 27, and is confined within the pin hole 275 by a retaining ring 273, the installation and replacement of the second core sleeve 271 are simple and convenient. Simply remove the retaining ring 273 from the pin hole 275 and push the second core sleeve 271 to the right to separate it from the first transmission rod 27. Therefore, the operating range of the pusher pin holder 21 can be adjusted by replacing different second core sleeves 271. The first core sleeve 283 has the same structure as the second core sleeve 271.

[0034] Furthermore, after the second core sleeve 271 is connected to the shaft pin 219, the second core sleeve 271 is fixed to the shaft pin 219 by the provided second clamping plate 272. Therefore, the assembly and disassembly of the second core sleeve 271 and the shaft pin 219 are simple and convenient. In particular, the end of the second core sleeve 271 away from the shaft pin 219 is also provided with an annular groove 274. Therefore, a retaining ring can be used to hold the ball bearing 270 on the second core sleeve 271 by being held in the annular groove 274. Conversely, the ball bearing 270 can be replaced by disassembling the retaining ring.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile machine characterized by: Including frame (1), install on swing assembly (2) on rack (1), swing assembly (2) includes support frame (20), the upper of support frame (20) is equipped with push pin frame (21) and push sword frame (22), the lower of support frame (20) is also equipped with push structure (29), push structure (29) includes mounting bracket (214) and first main shaft (210) installed on mounting bracket (214), The mounting bracket (214) is also provided with a push sword shaft (215) and a push needle shaft (216), and the push sword shaft (215) and the push needle shaft (216) are provided with a driven wheel (217), and the driven wheel (217) is connected with the driving wheel (211) provided on the first main shaft (210); both ends of the push needle shaft (216) and outside the mounting bracket (214) are connected with the push needle frame (21) through the first transmission rod (27); both ends of the push sword shaft (215) and outside the mounting bracket (214) are connected with the push sword frame (22) through the second transmission rod (28); The first main shaft (210) drives the push needle shaft (216) and the push sword shaft (215) to rotate, so that the push needle frame (21) and the push sword frame (22) slide up or down on the support frame (20); The push needle shaft (216) is connected with the second core sleeve (271) provided in the first transmission rod (27); wherein the second core sleeve (271) is movably connected with the first transmission rod (27), and the second core sleeve (271) is an eccentric structure.

2. A textile machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: The mounting bracket (214) is also provided with a second main shaft (213), and the first main shaft (210) and the second main shaft (213) are connected through the coupler (212).

3. A textile machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: The push needle frame (21) is also provided with a first connecting rod (23), which passes through the first guide (25) provided on the support frame (20) and is connected with the first transmission rod (27).

4. A textile machine according to claim 3, characterised in that: The push sword frame (22) passes through the second guide (26) provided on the support frame (20) through the second connecting rod (24) and is connected with the second transmission rod (28).

5. A textile machine according to claim 4, characterised in that: The upper end of the second transmission rod (28) is connected with the chuck (281) shaft pin, and the other end of the chuck (281) is clamped on the second connecting rod (24).

6. A textile machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: The second transmission rod (28) is connected with the push sword shaft (215) through the first core sleeve (283) and the first clamping plate (282), and the first core sleeve (283) is connected with the first clamping plate (282), so that one end of the second transmission rod (28) is fixed on the push sword shaft (215).

7. A textile machine according to claim 6, characterised in that: The first main shaft (210), the second main shaft (213), the push needle shaft (216) and the push sword shaft (215) are connected with the mounting bracket (214) through the bearing seat (218).

8. A textile machine according to claim 7, characterised in that: Both ends of the push needle shaft (216) are provided with shaft pin portions (219), and the shaft pin portions (219) are eccentrically arranged with the push needle shaft (216).

9. A textile machine according to claim 8, characterised in that: The second core sleeve (271) is further provided with a ball bearing (270), and the outer ring of the ball bearing (270) is connected with the shaft pin hole (275) provided on the second transmission rod (27), and the ball bearing (270) is limited in the shaft pin hole (275) through the snap ring (273) and the shaft pin hole (275) are connected to limit the ball bearing (270) in the shaft pin hole (275).

10. A textile machine according to claim 9, characterised in that: After the second core sleeve (271) is connected with the shaft pin portion (219), the second core sleeve (271) is fixed on the shaft pin portion (219) by using the second clamping plate (272) provided; the end of the second core sleeve (271) away from the shaft pin portion (219) is further provided with a ring groove (274).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transmission mechanism of thread stand pushing device of textile machine

    CN222989455U