Full-automatic chip double-sided detection device
The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device enables automatic chip inspection and sorting, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual inspection and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, chip testing mainly relies on manual operation, which results in low efficiency, high labor intensity, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A fully automated chip double-sided inspection device was designed, which includes multiple components such as a first lifting component, a first inspection camera, a material handling component, and a material receiving station, to realize automatic material feeding, double-sided inspection, and automatic classification and collection of qualified and defective chips.
It enables automatic chip detection and classification, improving production efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN121776138A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of chip testing technology, specifically relating to a fully automated double-sided chip testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most chips are inspected manually. During operation, manual inspection is required, with each chip being inspected individually. After inspection, qualified and unqualified chips need to be collected manually. This increases the labor intensity of workers, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. Therefore, we propose a fully automated double-sided chip inspection device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automated chip double-sided inspection device, which aims to solve the problem of low efficiency in manual chip inspection.
[0004] (2) Technical solution To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a fully automated double-sided chip inspection device, comprising a base, a feeding station mounted on the base, a first lifting assembly for conveying a tray to the feeding station, a first X-axis assembly for transferring the tray at the feeding station in the X-axis direction, a first inspection camera for inspecting chips in the tray slidably mounted on the base, a material handling assembly for transporting the tray, a second X-axis assembly, and a first receiving station for collecting qualified products, a second receiving station for replenishing qualified products, and a third receiving station for collecting defective products. Second lifting assemblies are mounted on the base at positions corresponding to the first, second, and third receiving stations.
[0005] Preferably, the first X-axis assembly includes a first support column fixedly mounted on the base, a first linear motor fixedly mounted on the first support column, a first Z-axis assembly symmetrically mounted on the first linear motor, and a plurality of first suction pens fixedly mounted on each first Z-axis assembly; Each of the first Z-axis assemblies includes a first U-shaped plate driven by a first linear motor, a first mounting plate fixedly mounted on the first U-shaped plate, a first motor fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate, a first lead screw fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a first nut seat threaded onto the first lead screw, a first cover plate fixedly mounted on the side of the first nut seat away from the first mounting plate, and a pen-collecting mounting plate fixedly mounted on the first cover plate, wherein the pen-collecting mounting plate is used to mount a plurality of first pens; The first cover plate is slidably mounted on the first mounting plate via a first sliding assembly. The first sliding assembly includes a first slide rail fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate and a first slider fixedly mounted on the first cover plate. The first cover plate is slidably mounted on the first mounting plate through the cooperation of the first slider and the first slide rail.
[0006] Furthermore, the second lifting assembly has the same structure as the first lifting assembly. The first lifting assembly includes a motor bracket fixedly installed inside the base, a second motor fixedly installed on the motor bracket, a second lead screw fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, a second nut seat threadedly connected to the second lead screw, a lifting plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second nut seat, a lifting rod fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, and a push plate fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the material handling assembly includes a U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the base, a second linear motor fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame, a second U-shaped plate driven by the second linear motor, connecting vertical plates fixedly mounted at both ends of the second U-shaped plate, a cylinder mounting plate fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting vertical plates, a lifting cylinder fixedly mounted on the cylinder mounting plate, a third U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, a gripper cylinder fixedly mounted on the third U-shaped plate, two gripper mounting plates driven by the gripper cylinder and symmetrically arranged, and grippers fixedly mounted on the gripper mounting plates.
[0008] Furthermore, the second X-axis assembly includes a second support column fixedly mounted on the base, a third linear motor fixedly mounted on the second support column, a second Z-axis assembly symmetrically mounted on the third linear motor, a pen suction assembly mounted on one of the second Z-axis assemblies, and a second detection camera mounted on the other second Z-axis assembly. Each of the second Z-axis assemblies includes a fourth U-shaped plate driven by a third linear motor, a second mounting plate fixedly mounted on the fourth U-shaped plate, a third motor fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate, a third lead screw fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, a third nut seat threaded onto the third lead screw, and a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the side of the third nut seat away from the second mounting plate. The connecting plate is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate via a second sliding assembly. The second sliding assembly includes a second slide rail fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate and a second slider fixedly mounted on the connecting plate. The connecting plate is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate through the cooperation of the second slider and the second slide rail.
[0009] Furthermore, the pen-collecting assembly includes an adjusting cylinder fixedly mounted on one of the connecting plates, multiple pen-collecting brackets whose positions are adjusted by the adjusting cylinder, a pen-collecting cylinder fixedly mounted on each pen-collecting bracket, and a second pen-collecting component fixedly mounted on the pen-collecting cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the feeding station, the first receiving station, the second receiving station, and the third receiving station have the same structure. Each of the feeding station, the first receiving station, the second receiving station, and the third receiving station includes a support frame fixedly installed on the base, a guide rail fixedly installed on the support frame, a limiting member fixedly installed on the guide rail, a support member for supporting the material tray, a clamp for gripping the material tray, and a fourth linear motor for driving the clamp to move.
[0011] Furthermore, both the feeding station and the first receiving station have two fourth linear motors, and the clamps on the two fourth linear motors are located at both ends of the guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the support includes a U-shaped seat fixedly installed on the top of the guide rail and a support rod 2042 rotatably installed on the U-shaped seat via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft. The bottom of the end of the support rod away from the U-shaped seat is an arc-shaped surface.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a material tray frame installed on the base, with material support cylinders on both sides of the material tray frame, and a material support plate fixedly installed at the output end of the material support cylinders. A third lifting component with the same structure as the first lifting component is installed on the base.
[0014] Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention enables automatic feeding through the first lifting component, double-sided detection through the first and second detection cameras, automatic collection of qualified chips through the first receiving station, and automatic collection of defective chips through the third receiving station. In other words, the present invention can achieve automatic detection, automatic classification and collection of qualified and defective chips, thereby improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is the invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 This is the invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first X-axis assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 This is the invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second X-axis assembly of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second X-axis assembly of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the material tray rack of the present invention.
[0016] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Feeding station; 3. First lifting assembly; 4. First X-axis assembly; 5. First detection camera; 6. Material handling assembly; 7. Second X-axis assembly; 8. First receiving station; 9. Second receiving station; 10. Third receiving station; 11. Material tray rack; 12. Material support cylinder; 13. Material support plate; 201. Support frame; 202. Guide rail; 203. Limiting component; 204. Support component; 205. Clamp; 206. Fourth linear motor; 2041 1. U-shaped seat; 2042. Support rod; 301. Motor bracket; 302. Second motor; 303. Second lead screw; 304. Second nut seat; 305. Lifting plate; 306. Lifting rod; 307. Push plate; 401. First support column; 402. First linear motor; 403. First Z-axis assembly; 404. First suction pen; 405. First sliding assembly; 4031. First U-shaped plate; 4032. First mounting plate; 4033. First motor; 4034. First lead screw Rod; 4035, First nut seat; 4036, First cover plate; 4037, Pen suction mounting plate; 4051, First slide rail; 4052, First slider; 601, U-shaped frame; 602, Second linear motor; 603, Second U-shaped plate; 604, Connecting vertical plate; 605, Cylinder mounting plate; 606, Lifting cylinder; 607, Third U-shaped plate; 608, Gripper cylinder; 609, Gripper mounting plate; 610, Gripper; 701, Second support column; 702, Third linear motor 703. Second Z-axis assembly; 704. Pen suction assembly; 705. Second detection camera; 706. Second sliding assembly; 7031. Fourth U-shaped plate; 7032. Second mounting plate; 7033. Third motor; 7034. Third lead screw; 7035. Third nut seat; 7036. Connecting plate; 7061. Second slide rail; 7062. Second slider; 7041. Adjusting cylinder; 7042. Pen suction bracket; 7043. Pen suction cylinder; 7044. Second pen suction. Detailed Implementation
[0017] This specific embodiment is a fully automated chip double-sided inspection device, the structural schematic diagram of which is shown below. Figures 1-12As shown, the device includes a base 1, a feeding station 2 mounted on the base 1, a first lifting assembly 3 mounted on the base 1 for conveying a tray to the feeding station 2, a first X-axis assembly 4 mounted on the base 1 for transferring the tray on the feeding station 2 in the X-axis direction, a first detection camera 5 slidably mounted on the base 1 for detecting chips in the tray, a material handling assembly 6 mounted on the base 1 for moving the tray, a second X-axis assembly 7 mounted on the base 1, and a first receiving station 8 for collecting qualified products, a second receiving station 9 for replenishing qualified products, and a third receiving station 10 for collecting defective products. A second lifting assembly is mounted on the base 1 at a position corresponding to the first receiving station 8, the second receiving station 9, and the third receiving station 10. The first detection camera 5 is slidably mounted on the base 1 via a lead screw module, which enables the first detection camera 5 to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction.
[0018] The first X-axis assembly 4 includes a first support column 401 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a first linear motor 402 fixedly mounted on the first support column 401, a first Z-axis assembly 403 symmetrically mounted on the first linear motor 402, and a plurality of first suction pens 404 fixedly mounted on each first Z-axis assembly 403. The first linear motor 402 drives the first Z-axis assembly 403 and multiple first suction pens 404 to reciprocate in the X-axis direction; Each first Z-axis assembly 403 includes a first U-shaped plate 4031 driven by a first linear motor 402, a first mounting plate 4032 fixedly mounted on the first U-shaped plate 4031, a first motor 4033 fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 4032, a first lead screw 4034 fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 4033, a first nut seat 4035 threadedly mounted on the first lead screw 4034, a first cover plate 4036 fixedly mounted on the side of the first nut seat 4035 away from the first mounting plate 4032, and a pen suction mounting plate 4037 fixedly mounted on the first cover plate 4036. The pen suction mounting plate 4037 is used to mount a plurality of first pens 404. When the first motor 4033 drives the first lead screw 4034 to rotate clockwise, it can drive the first nut seat 4035 to move downward. During the downward movement of the first nut seat 4035, it can drive the first cover plate 4036 to move downward. During the downward movement of the first cover plate 4036, it can drive the pen mounting plate 4037 and the first pen 404 to move downward. Similarly, when the first motor 4033 drives the first lead screw 4034 to rotate counterclockwise, the first suction pen 404 can move upward. That is, the first Z-axis assembly 403 can drive the first suction pen 404 to reciprocate up and down on the Z-axis. At the same time, under the drive of the first linear motor 402, multiple first suction pens 404 reciprocate in the X-axis direction. The first cover plate 4036 is slidably mounted on the first mounting plate 4032 via the first sliding assembly 405. The first sliding assembly 405 includes a first slide rail 4051 fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 4032 and a first slider 4052 fixedly mounted on the first cover plate 4036. The first cover plate 4036 is slidably mounted on the first mounting plate 4032 through the cooperation of the first slider 4052 and the first slide rail 4051. During the movement of the first cover plate 4036, the first slider 4052 can slide on the first slide rail 4051. With the cooperation of the first slide rail 4051 and the first slider 4052, the movement of the first cover plate 4036 can be guided, making the first cover plate 4036 move more smoothly.
[0019] The second lifting assembly has the same structure as the first lifting assembly 3. The first lifting assembly 3 includes a motor bracket 301 fixedly installed inside the base 1, a second motor 302 fixedly installed on the motor bracket 301, a second lead screw 303 fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 302, a second nut seat 304 threadedly connected to the second lead screw 303, a lifting plate 305 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second nut seat 304, a lifting rod 306 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 305, and a push plate 307 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod 306. The top of the lifting rod 306 passes through the top of the base 1 and extends above the base 1, and the push plate 307 is located above the base 1. When the second motor 302 drives the second lead screw 303 to rotate clockwise, it can drive the second nut seat 304 to move upward. During the upward movement of the second nut seat 304, it can drive the lifting plate 305 to move upward. During the upward movement of the lifting plate 305, it can drive the lifting rod 306 and the push plate 307 at its top to move upward. Similarly, when the second motor 302 drives the second lead screw 303 to rotate counterclockwise, it can drive the lifting rod 306 and the push plate 307 at its top to move downwards. That is, under the action of the second motor 302, the push plate 307 can make up-down reciprocating motion.
[0020] The material handling assembly 6 includes a U-shaped frame 601 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a second linear motor 602 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 601, a second U-shaped plate 603 driven by the second linear motor 602, connecting vertical plates 604 fixedly mounted at both ends of the second U-shaped plate 603, a cylinder mounting plate 605 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting vertical plate 604, a lifting cylinder 606 fixedly mounted on the cylinder mounting plate 605, a third U-shaped plate 607 fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 606, a gripper cylinder 608 fixedly mounted on the third U-shaped plate 607, two gripper mounting plates 609 driven by the gripper cylinder 608 and symmetrically arranged, and a gripper 610 fixedly mounted on the gripper mounting plate 609. Under the action of the second linear motor 602, the gripper 610 can be driven to reciprocate in the X-axis direction; The lifting cylinder 606 is activated to move the third U-shaped plate 607 downward. During the downward movement of the third U-shaped plate 607, the gripper cylinder 608, gripper mounting plate 609, and gripper 610 can be moved downward. When the gripper 610 moves to the position to grip the material tray, the lifting cylinder 606 stops working. The gripper cylinder 608 drives the two gripper mounting plates 609 to move relative to each other, causing the two gripper mounting plates 609 to move closer to the material tray. During the movement, the gripper mounting plates 609 can drive the grippers 610 at both ends to move closer to the material tray until the side of the gripper 610 contacts the side of the material tray. The gripper cylinder 608 is then closed. At this time, the bottom of the gripper 610 contacts the bottom of the material tray, and the material tray is gripped by the gripper 610. Since both ends of the two gripper mounting plates 609 have grippers 610, the four grippers 610 are located at the four corners of the material tray, making the grippers 610 grip the material tray stably and reliably. Meanwhile, under the action of the second linear motor 602, it can drive the gripper 610 and the material tray it grips to reciprocate in the X-axis direction.
[0021] The second X-axis assembly 7 includes a second support column 701 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a third linear motor 702 fixedly mounted on the second support column 701, a second Z-axis assembly 703 symmetrically mounted on the third linear motor 702, a pen suction assembly 704 mounted on one of the second Z-axis assemblies 703, and a second detection camera 705 mounted on the other second Z-axis assembly 703. The third linear motor 702 drives the second Z-axis assembly 703 and the pen suction assembly 704 / second detection camera 705 to reciprocate in the X-axis direction; Each second Z-axis assembly 703 includes a fourth U-shaped plate 7031 driven by a third linear motor 702, a second mounting plate 7032 fixedly mounted on the fourth U-shaped plate 7031, a third motor 7033 fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 7032, a third lead screw 7034 fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor 7033, a third nut seat 7035 threadedly mounted on the third lead screw 7034, and a connecting plate 7036 fixedly mounted on the side of the third nut seat 7035 away from the second mounting plate 7032; The pen suction assembly 704 includes an adjusting cylinder 7041 fixedly mounted on a connecting plate 7036 of one of the second Z-axis assemblies 703, a plurality of pen suction brackets 7042 whose positions are adjusted by the adjusting cylinder 7041, a pen suction cylinder 7043 fixedly mounted on each pen suction bracket 7042, and a second pen suction 7044 fixedly mounted on the pen suction cylinder 7043. Under the action of the adjusting cylinder 7041, the position of the suction pen bracket 7042 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the second suction pen 7044, so that the position of the second suction pen 7044 is adjusted to correspond to the position of the chip on the material tray. Then, under the action of the suction pen cylinder 7043, the second suction pen 7044 is driven to move downward to absorb the chip on the material tray. The second detection camera 705 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 7036 of another second Z-axis assembly 703; When the third motor 7033 drives the third lead screw 7034 to rotate clockwise, it can drive the third nut seat 7035 to move downward. During the downward movement of the third nut seat 7035, it can drive the connecting plate 7036 to move downward. During the downward movement of the connecting plate 7036, it can drive the pen suction assembly 704 / second detection camera 705 to move downward. Similarly, when the third motor 7033 drives the third lead screw 7034 to rotate counterclockwise, it can cause the pen suction assembly 704 / second detection camera 705 to move upward; That is, the second Z-axis assembly 703 can drive the pen suction assembly 704 / second detection camera 705 to reciprocate up and down on the Z-axis, while the third linear motor 702 drives the pen suction assembly 704 / second detection camera 705 to reciprocate in the X-axis direction. The connecting plate 7036 is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate 7032 via the second sliding assembly 706. The second sliding assembly 706 includes a second slide rail 7061 fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 7032 and a second slider 7062 fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 7036. The connecting plate 7036 is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate 7032 through the cooperation of the second slider 7062 and the second slide rail 7061. During the movement of the connecting plate 7036, the second slider 7062 can slide on the second slide rail 7061. With the cooperation of the second slide rail 7061 and the second slider 7062, the movement of the connecting plate 7036 can be guided, making the connecting plate 7036 more stable during the movement, thereby making the pen suction assembly 704 and the second detection camera 705 more stable during the movement. The feeding station 2, the first receiving station 8, the second receiving station 9 and the third receiving station 10 have the same structure. The feeding station 2, the first receiving station 8, the second receiving station 9 and the third receiving station 10 all include a support frame 201 fixedly installed on the base 1, a guide rail 202 fixedly installed on the support frame 201, a limiting member 203 fixedly installed on the guide rail 202, a support member 204 for supporting the material tray, a clamp 205 for clamping the material tray and a fourth linear motor 206 for driving the clamp 205 to move. The support member 204 includes a U-shaped seat 2041 fixedly installed on the top of the guide rail 202 and a support rod 2042 rotatably installed on the U-shaped seat 2041 via a rotating shaft. A torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the end of the support rod 2042 away from the U-shaped seat 2041 is an arc-shaped surface. The feeding station 2, the first receiving station 8, the second receiving station 9 and the third receiving station 10 are each equipped with two guide rails 202. Each guide rail 202 is mounted on the base 1 by at least two support frames 201. This arrangement is beneficial to the stability of the guide rail 202. Each guide rail 202 is provided with two support members 204, so there are a total of four support members 204 on the two guide rails 202. The four support members 204 can support the four corners of the material tray, so that the material tray can remain stable when it is supported. When the second motor 302 drives the second lead screw 303 to rotate clockwise, it can drive the second nut seat 304 to move upward. During the upward movement of the second nut seat 304, it can drive the lifting plate 305 to move upward. During the upward movement of the lifting plate 305, it can drive the lifting rod 306 and its top push plate 307 to move upward. During the upward movement of the push plate 307, it drives the material tray to move upward synchronously. During the upward movement of the material tray, it can contact the arc-shaped surface of the support rod 2042. Since the support rod 2042 is rotatably installed, it can push the arc-shaped surface of the support rod 2042 during the upward movement of the material tray. When the tray moves upward and is positioned above the support rod 2042, the support rod 2042 rotates back to a horizontal position under the reset action of the torsion spring. Then, the second motor 302 drives the second lead screw 303 to rotate clockwise, causing the push plate 307 and the tray to descend. During the descent, the tray rests on the support rod 2042. At this time, the four corners of the tray are supported by the support rods 2042 of the four support members 204. By repeating the above steps, the tray can be collected at the feeding station 2, the first receiving station 8, the second receiving station 9, and the third receiving station 10. The support component 204 on the feeding station 2 can be replaced by a receiving cylinder and a support block instead of the U-shaped seat 2041 and the support rod 2042. Specifically, during the process of the push plate 307 driving the material tray to move upward, the receiving cylinder drives the support block to retract in advance. When the material tray moves to the receiving position, the receiving cylinder drives the support block to extend and contact the bottom of the material tray to support the material tray.
[0022] Each guide rail 202 is provided with two limiting members 203, so there are a total of four limiting members 203 on the two guide rails 202. The four limiting members 203 can limit the four corners of the material tray, so that the material tray remains stable when it is collected. A sensor, such as a distance sensor, can also be installed on one of the limiting components 203. By sensing the received distance information, the number of material trays collected can be determined, and then transmitted to the controller and displayed on the screen so that the staff can collect the material trays. Under the action of the fourth linear motor 206, the clamp 205 and the material tray it grips can be driven to reciprocate at the feeding station 2, the first receiving station 8, the second receiving station 9 and the third receiving station 10.
[0023] Since the feeding station 2 and the first receiving station 8 are stations for detecting chips, the trays on the feeding station 2 and the first receiving station 8 need to move back and forth frequently. Therefore, the fourth linear motor 206 of the feeding station 2 and the first receiving station 8 are each equipped with two, and the clamps 205 on the two fourth linear motors 206 are located at both ends of the guide rail 202 respectively; this can improve the transfer efficiency of the trays.
[0024] It also includes a material tray frame 11 installed on the base 1, with material support cylinders 12 on both sides of the material tray frame 11, and a material support plate 13 fixedly installed at the output end of the material support cylinder 12. A third lifting component with the same structure as the first lifting component 3 is installed on the base 1. The tray rack 11 is used to store empty trays. During the process of the tray being moved upward by the push plate 307 of the third lifting component, the material support cylinder 12 drives the material support plate 13 to retract in advance. When the tray moves to the storage position, the material support cylinder 12 drives the material support plate 13 to extend and contact the bottom of the tray to support the tray. The supported tray waits for the material handling component 6 to transport it.
[0025] In use, this invention first uses the first lifting assembly 3 to send a tray filled with chips to be tested onto the clamp 205 of the feeding station 2. Then, under the action of the fourth linear motor 206, the tray is moved along the guide rail 202 to below the first X-axis assembly 4. Then, under the action of the two first Z-axis assemblies 403, multiple first suction pens 404 are driven to move downwards, which can simultaneously adsorb two rows of chips on the tray. Then, under the action of the first Z-axis assembly 403, the first suction pens 404 and the chips they adsorb are moved upwards. At the same time, the first linear motor 402 drives the first Z-axis assembly 403, the first suction pens 404 and the chips to move to the first... Above the detection camera 5, the first detection camera 5 can be moved to the detection position via the lead screw module. The first detection camera 5 detects the bottom of the chip. The detection result of the first detection camera 5 is transmitted to the controller. Then, the first linear motor 402 drives the first Z-axis assembly 403, the first suction pen 404 and the chip to the feeding station 2. The first Z-axis assembly 403 moves the chip that has undergone the first detection down onto the material tray and releases the suction pen 404 from the chip. Then, the first Z-axis assembly 403 moves the suction pen up. Under the action of the fourth linear motor 206, the material tray and the detected chip are transferred to the other end of the feeding station 2. Then, the material handling assembly 6 transfers the aforementioned material tray to the clamp 205 of the first receiving station 8. Under the action of the fourth linear motor 206, the material tray and chip are moved to the area below the second inspection camera 705. The second inspection camera 705 inspects the top of the chip and transmits the inspection result to the controller. The material handling assembly 6 transfers the empty material tray on the material tray rack 11 to the clamp 205 of the third receiving station 10. The defective chip, after two inspections, is picked up from the material tray by the second suction pen 7044. The defective chip is then transferred to the empty material tray of the third receiving station 10 via the second X-axis assembly 7. The material handling assembly 6 transfers the empty material tray on the material tray rack 11 to the clamp 205 on the second receiving station 9, and the second X-axis assembly 7 transfers the qualified chips to the material tray on the second receiving station 9 for later use. After the defective chips are removed from the tray after the second inspection, the tray will have empty slots for placing chips. The qualified chips placed on the tray of the second receiving station 9 will be transferred to the tray of the first receiving station 8 by the second X-axis assembly 7. When the tray of the first receiving station 8 is full of qualified chips, the fourth linear motor 206 on the first receiving station 8 will drive the clamp 205 and the tray to move to the end of the guide rail 202 away from the material handling assembly 6 for collection. After the tray on the third receiving station 10 is full of defective chips, the fourth linear motor 206 drives the clamp 205 and the tray to move to the end of the guide rail 202 away from the material handling component 6 for collection. After the tray on the second receiving station 9 is filled with qualified chips, the fourth linear motor 206 drives the clamp 205 and the tray to move to the end of the guide rail 202 away from the material handling component 6 for collection.
[0026] In summary, this application can achieve automatic feeding through the first lifting component 3, double-sided detection through the first detection camera 5 and the second detection camera 705, automatic collection of qualified chips through the first receiving station 8, and automatic collection of defective chips through the third receiving station 10. That is, this application can achieve automatic detection, automatic classification and collection of qualified and defective chips, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0027] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0028] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of the present technical solution are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automated chip double-sided inspection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with a feeding station (2), a first lifting assembly (3) for conveying a tray to the feeding station (2) is installed on the base (1), a first X-axis assembly (4) for transferring the tray on the feeding station (2) in the X-axis direction is also installed on the base (1), a first detection camera (5) for detecting the chips in the tray is slidably installed on the base (1), a material handling assembly (6) for handling the tray is installed on the base (1), a second X-axis assembly (7) is installed on the base (1), a first receiving station (8) for collecting qualified products, a second receiving station (9) for replenishing qualified products and a third receiving station (10) for collecting defective products are also installed on the base (1), and a second lifting assembly is installed at the corresponding positions of the first receiving station (8), the second receiving station (9) and the third receiving station (10) on the base (1).
2. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first X-axis assembly (4) includes a first support column (401) fixedly mounted on the base (1), a first linear motor (402) fixedly mounted on the first support column (401), a first Z-axis assembly (403) symmetrically mounted on the first linear motor (402), and a plurality of first suction pens (404) fixedly mounted on each first Z-axis assembly (403). Each of the first Z-axis assemblies (403) includes a first U-shaped plate (4031) driven by a first linear motor (402), a first mounting plate (4032) fixedly mounted on the first U-shaped plate (4031), a first motor (4033) fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (4032), a first lead screw (4034) fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (4033), a first nut seat (4035) threaded onto the first lead screw (4034), a first cover plate (4036) fixedly mounted on the side of the first nut seat (4035) away from the first mounting plate (4032), and a pen-collecting mounting plate (4037) fixedly mounted on the first cover plate (4036), and the pen-collecting mounting plate (4037) is used to mount a plurality of first pens (404); The first cover plate (4036) is slidably mounted on the first mounting plate (4032) via the first sliding assembly (405). The first sliding assembly (405) includes a first slide rail (4051) fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (4032) and a first slider (4052) fixedly mounted on the first cover plate (4036). The first cover plate (4036) is slidably mounted on the first mounting plate (4032) through the cooperation of the first slider (4052) and the first slide rail (4051).
3. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second lifting assembly has the same structure as the first lifting assembly (3). The first lifting assembly (3) includes a motor bracket (301) fixedly installed inside the base (1), a second motor (302) fixedly installed on the motor bracket (301), a second lead screw (303) fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (302), a second nut seat (304) threadedly connected to the second lead screw (303), a lifting plate (305) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second nut seat (304), a lifting rod (306) fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (305), and a push plate (307) fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod (306).
4. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material handling assembly (6) includes a U-shaped frame (601) fixedly installed on the base (1), a second linear motor (602) fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame (601), a second U-shaped plate (603) driven by the second linear motor (602), connecting vertical plates (604) fixedly installed at both ends of the second U-shaped plate (603), a cylinder mounting plate (605) fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting vertical plate (604), a lifting cylinder (606) fixedly installed on the cylinder mounting plate (605), a third U-shaped plate (607) fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (606), a gripper cylinder (608) fixedly installed on the third U-shaped plate (607), two gripper mounting plates (609) driven by the gripper cylinder (608) and symmetrically arranged, and a gripper (610) fixedly installed on the gripper mounting plate (609).
5. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second X-axis assembly (7) includes a second support column (701) fixedly mounted on the base (1), a third linear motor (702) fixedly mounted on the second support column (701), a second Z-axis assembly (703) symmetrically mounted on the third linear motor (702), a pen suction assembly (704) mounted on one of the second Z-axis assemblies (703), and a second detection camera (705) mounted on the other second Z-axis assembly (703). Each of the second Z-axis assemblies (703) includes a fourth U-shaped plate (7031) driven by a third linear motor (702), a second mounting plate (7032) fixedly mounted on the fourth U-shaped plate (7031), a third motor (7033) fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate (7032), a third lead screw (7034) fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (7033), a third nut seat (7035) threaded onto the third lead screw (7034), and a connecting plate (7036) fixedly mounted on the side of the third nut seat (7035) away from the second mounting plate (7032). The connecting plate (7036) is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate (7032) via the second sliding assembly (706). The second sliding assembly (706) includes a second slide rail (7061) fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate (7032) and a second slider (7062) fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (7036). The connecting plate (7036) is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate (7032) through the cooperation of the second slider (7062) and the second slide rail (7061).
6. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pen suction assembly (704) includes an adjusting cylinder (7041) fixedly mounted on one of the connecting plates (7036), a plurality of pen suction brackets (7042) whose positions are adjusted by the adjusting cylinder (7041), a pen suction cylinder (7043) fixedly mounted on each pen suction bracket (7042), and a second pen suction (7044) fixedly mounted on the pen suction cylinder (7043).
7. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding station (2), the first receiving station (8), the second receiving station (9) and the third receiving station (10) have the same structure. The feeding station (2), the first receiving station (8), the second receiving station (9) and the third receiving station (10) all include a support frame (201) fixedly installed on the base (1), a guide rail (202) fixedly installed on the support frame (201), a limiting member (203) fixedly installed on the guide rail (202), a support member (204) for supporting the material tray, a clamp (205) for clamping the material tray and a fourth linear motor (206) for driving the clamp (205) to move.
8. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The feeding station (2) and the first receiving station (8) each have two fourth linear motors (206), and the clamps (205) on the two fourth linear motors (206) are located at both ends of the guide rail (202).
9. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support member (204) includes a U-shaped seat (2041) fixedly installed on the top of the guide rail (202) and a support rod (2042) rotatably installed on the U-shaped seat (2041) via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft. The bottom of the end of the support rod (2042) away from the U-shaped seat (2041) is an arc-shaped surface.
10. The fully automated double-sided chip inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a material tray frame (11) installed on the base (1), with material support cylinders (12) on both sides of the material tray frame (11), and a material support plate (13) fixedly installed at the output end of the material support cylinder (12). A third lifting component with the same structure as the first lifting component (3) is installed on the base (1).