Environment-friendly garbage can punch forming machining production line
By introducing receiving and diversion mechanisms into the garbage bin production line, the safety hazards and cumbersome operations caused by manual handling have been resolved, achieving automated product diversion and transfer, and improving production safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the production process of trash can parts requires manual handling to pick up the parts, which causes workers to be close to the stamping area, posing safety hazards and making the operation cumbersome.
An environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line was designed. It adopts a receiving mechanism and a diversion mechanism to realize the automatic diversion and transfer of products. The guiding component, flattening component and top support component ensure that the product automatically enters the receiving mechanism after stamping, avoiding manual handling.
It enables automatic diversion and transfer of stamped products, avoiding manual handling, reducing safety hazards, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN121776359A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of stamping equipment technology, and in particular to a stamping and forming production line for environmentally friendly garbage cans. Background Technology
[0002] A trash can, also known as a waste bin or garbage can, is a container for holding garbage. Most are made of metal or plastic. When in use, a plastic bag is placed inside, and when there is too much garbage, the bag can be tied up and thrown away.
[0003] Metal trash cans consist of a body and a bottom cover. The bottom cover is made by stamping thin sheet metal. During the production of the bottom cover, rolls of thin sheet metal are fed into a stamping machine, which cuts and stamps the sheet metal into shape.
[0004] In existing technology, trash can components are moved by the feeding of sheet metal. After the product leaves the stamping area, workers remove it and transfer it to a subsequent process. This removal process requires manual operation, and the workers' limbs are close to the stamping area, posing a safety hazard. Furthermore, the operation is cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application provides an environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line, which solves the technical problems in the prior art where manual operation is required during product removal, the workers' limbs are close to the stamping area, posing certain safety hazards, and the operation is cumbersome. It achieves the technical effect of simple operation, automatic diversion and transfer of stamped products, no need for manual handling, and avoiding safety hazards.
[0006] This application provides an environmentally friendly garbage bin stamping and forming production line, including: A workbench is provided with a punching machine. The punch of the punching machine is located directly above the punching area of the workbench. After the punch is reset, the formed product falls off the punch and onto the sheet metal. When the sheet metal is subsequently fed, it drives the product to move towards the exit end of the workbench. A receiving mechanism is provided on the exit side of the workbench, and the receiving mechanism is used to receive the formed product. A diversion mechanism is provided on the workbench to separate the product from the stamped sheet metal so that the product can enter the receiving mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the diversion mechanism includes: A guide assembly is located below the exit end of the worktable, and the guide assembly is used to guide the tail material to the lower side of the worktable; The guiding assembly includes a guide bracket, which is disposed on the lower side of the exit end of the workbench. A guide roller is provided on the guide bracket, and the plate passes through the guide roller after exiting the exit of the workbench.
[0008] Furthermore, the diversion mechanism also includes: A flattening assembly is disposed on the worktable. The flattening assembly is used to press on the product during the translational process of the formed product to keep the product in a horizontal state so that the product can be moved from the worktable to the receiving mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the flattening assembly includes a flattening base disposed on the worktable, the flattening base being disposed on one side of the stamping pressing area, a flattening bracket being vertically disposed on the flattening base, a flattening rod being connected to the flattening bracket, the middle part of the flattening rod being mounted on the top of the flattening bracket via a pivot, and the flattening rod being perpendicular to the sheet metal feeding direction; The end of the flattening rod closest to the plate is connected to a flattening plate, and the end of the flattening rod furthest from the plate is connected to the flattening base with a flattening cylinder. The cylinder body of the flattening cylinder is hinged to the flattening base, and the output end of the flattening cylinder is hinged to the flattening rod. The pressure plate is provided with two mounting brackets, and a roller is provided between the two mounting brackets. The rotation shaft of the roller is connected to the mounting bracket. The pressure plate is provided with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected to the rotation shaft of the roller.
[0010] Furthermore, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving conveyor belt, the conveying direction of the receiving conveyor belt is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the plate, and a plurality of receiving seats are provided on the receiving conveyor belt, the plurality of receiving seats are spaced apart, the conveying speed of the receiving conveyor belt is matched with the output speed of the product, and when a part of the product comes out from the exit section of the workbench, the receiving seat is inserted into the undercut cavity of the product from below. The receiving seat is provided with a top support assembly on its side. The top support assembly is used to fix the product on the receiving seat so as to drive the product from the workbench to the receiving conveyor belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the receiving seat is in the shape of a cuboid, and the top support assembly includes a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, and a fourth cavity horizontally opened in the receiving seat. The first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, and the fourth cavity are respectively close to the front, rear, left, and right sides of the receiving seat. A first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, and a fourth support rod are respectively inserted into the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, and the fourth cavity.
[0012] Furthermore, the first top support rod, the second top support rod, the third top support rod, and the fourth top support rod are respectively provided with a first transmission rack, a second transmission rack, a third transmission rack, and a fourth transmission rack on their rod bodies; A drive cavity is provided at the center of the receiving seat, and a drive assembly is provided in the drive cavity. The first transmission rack, the second transmission rack, the third transmission rack and the fourth transmission rack are all connected to the output end of the drive assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the right end of the first cavity extends to the right side of the receiving seat, and a first storage groove is provided at the interface between the first cavity and the right side of the receiving seat. The right end of the first top support rod is connected to a first top plate. When the first top support rod is retracted into the first cavity, the first top plate is retracted into the first storage groove. The left end of the second cavity extends to the left side of the receiving seat. A second storage groove is provided at the interface between the second cavity and the left side of the receiving seat. The left end of the second top support rod is connected to a second top plate. When the second top support rod retracts into the second cavity, the second top plate retracts into the second storage groove. The right end of the third cavity extends to the front side of the receiving seat. A third storage groove is provided at the interface between the third cavity and the front side of the receiving seat. The front end of the third top support rod is connected to a third top plate. When the third top support rod is retracted into the third cavity, the third top plate is retracted into the third storage groove. The right end of the fourth cavity extends to the rear side of the receiving seat. A fourth storage groove is provided at the interface between the fourth cavity and the rear side of the receiving seat. The rear end of the fourth top support rod is connected to a fourth top plate. When the fourth top support rod retracts into the fourth cavity, the fourth top plate retracts into the fourth storage groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided in this application are: 1. Due to the adoption of a receiving mechanism and a diversion mechanism, the receiving mechanism is used to receive the formed product. Initially, the formed product is attached to the punch. As the punch resets, the product detaches from it. Simultaneously, during the punch reset process, the sheet metal is fed again. Therefore, when the product falls from the punch, it lands on the moving sheet metal, which in turn moves the product. At the end of the worktable, the diversion mechanism separates the product from the stamped sheet metal, allowing the product to enter the receiving mechanism. Therefore, the stamped products in this application can be automatically diverted and transferred, eliminating the need for manual handling and avoiding safety hazards. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly trash can stamping and forming production line in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving mechanism in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 Examples of this application Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 Examples of this application Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving seat in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the receiving seat in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drive cavity structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cavity in an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in the embodiments of this application; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first top support rod in the embodiments of this application; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the main rotating shaft in an embodiment of this application.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Receiving mechanism; 3. Diverting mechanism; 4. Support assembly; 201. Conveyor belt receiving unit; 202. Receiving unit; 31. Guide assembly; 311. Guide bracket; 312. Guide roller; 32. Flattening assembly; 321. Flattening base; 322. Flattening bracket; 323. Flattening rod; 324. Flattening plate; 325. Flattening cylinder; 326. Mounting bracket; 327. Rolling wheel; 328. Rotating motor; 401. First cavity; 402. Second cavity; 403. Third cavity; 404. Fourth cavity; 405. First support rod; 406. Second support rod; 407. Third support rod; 408. Fourth support rod; 409. First transmission rack; 410. Second transmission rack; 411. Third transmission rack; 412. Fourth transmission rack; 413. Drive cavity; 414. First storage slot; 415. First top plate; 416. Second storage slot; 417. Second top plate; 418. Third storage slot; 419. Third top plate; 420. Fourth storage compartment; 421. Fourth top panel; 4131. Main drive chamber; 4132. First transmission channel; 4133. Second transmission channel; 4134. Third transmission channel; 4135. Fourth transmission channel; 501. First transmission rod; 502. First transmission gear; 503. Second transmission rod; 504. Second transmission gear; 505. Third transmission rod; 506. Third transmission gear; 507. Fourth transmission rod; 508. Fourth transmission gear; 509. First rotating shaft; 510. First synchronous belt; 511. Second rotating shaft; 512. Second synchronous belt; 513. Third rotating shaft; 514. Third synchronous belt; 515. Fourth rotating shaft; 516. Fourth synchronous belt; 517. Main rotating shaft; 518. Fifth transmission rod; 519. Sixth transmission rod; 520. Seventh transmission rod; 521. Eighth transmission rod; 522. Transmission timing belt; 523. Drive timing belt. Detailed Implementation
[0017] This application discloses an environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line. It employs a receiving mechanism 2 and a diversion mechanism 3. The receiving mechanism 2 receives the formed product, which initially adheres to the punch. As the punch resets, the product detaches from it. Simultaneously, during the punch reset process, the sheet metal is fed again. Therefore, when the product falls from the punch, it lands on the moving sheet metal, which in turn moves the product. At the end of the worktable 1, the diversion mechanism 3 separates the product from the stamped sheet metal, allowing the product to enter the receiving mechanism 2. Thus, the stamped products in this application can be automatically diverted and transferred, eliminating the need for manual handling and mitigating safety hazards.
[0018] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Example 1, refer to Figures 1 to 11 This application provides an environmentally friendly garbage bin stamping and forming production line, including a workbench 1. A receiving mechanism 2 is provided on the exit side of the workbench 1 to receive the formed product. A stamping machine is provided on the workbench 1, with the punch of the stamping machine located directly above the stamping area of the workbench 1. An unwinding mechanism and a winding mechanism are respectively provided on both sides of the workbench 1. A sheet metal is wound in the unwinding mechanism, and the sheet metal is drawn out from the unwinding mechanism, enters the workbench 1, and is then wound up by the winding mechanism. A servo feeding mechanism is provided at the inlet end of the workbench 1, which drives the sheet metal to feed and move the sheet metal onto the workbench 1.
[0020] During the production process, after the sheet metal moves to the stamping area of workbench 1, it stops moving. The punch of the stamping machine moves vertically downwards, pressing down on the sheet metal, cutting it, and stamping the cut sheet metal into shape. Then, the punch moves upwards to reset. The formed product is initially attached to the punch, and as the punch resets, the product falls off. At the same time, the sheet metal is fed again during the punch reset process, so when the product falls off the punch, it lands on the moving sheet metal, which in turn moves the product.
[0021] In existing technology, the product is moved by the feeding of sheet metal. After the product leaves the stamping area, workers remove it and transfer it to the next stage. The product removal process requires manual operation, and the workers' limbs are close to the stamping area, posing certain safety hazards. In addition, the operation is relatively cumbersome.
[0022] In this embodiment, a receiving mechanism 2 is provided, which is located on the exit side of the workbench 1 to receive the formed product. Since the product falls onto the sheet metal and moves with it, a diversion mechanism 3 is also provided in this embodiment to ensure that the receiving mechanism 2 can accurately receive the product. The diversion mechanism 3 is located on the workbench 1 and is used to separate the product from the stamped sheet metal so that the product can enter the receiving mechanism 2.
[0023] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The diversion mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a guide component 31. The guide component 31 is located on the lower side of the outlet end of the workbench 1. The guide component 31 is used to drive the tail material to the lower side of the workbench 1. The guide component 31 includes a guide bracket 311. The guide bracket 311 is located on the lower side of the outlet end of the workbench 1. A guide roller 312 is provided on the guide bracket 311. After the plate passes through the outlet of the workbench 1, it passes around the guide roller 312.
[0024] After passing the exit end of workbench 1 and guide roller 312, the sheet material follows a Z-shaped trajectory. The sheet material bends downwards at the exit end of workbench 1, while the product remains horizontal as it moves within the workbench 1 area. When a small portion of the product protrudes from the exit end of workbench 1, the product remains horizontal. Only when most of the product protrudes from the exit end of workbench 1 will the product flip downwards. Therefore, at the exit end of workbench 1, the product and sheet material separate. The receiving mechanism 2 is located at the exit end of workbench 1, slightly below the workbench 1 surface. When a small portion of the product protrudes from the exit end of workbench 1, this portion of the product is above the receiving mechanism 2 and does not contact it. When most of the product protrudes from the exit end of workbench 1 and the product flips downwards, the front end of the product lands on the receiving mechanism 2. The receiving mechanism 2 then moves the product, causing it to fall onto the receiving mechanism 2 and be carried away.
[0025] In the above embodiment, when a small part of the product is exposed at the outlet end of the worktable 1, the product remains in a horizontal state. Only when most of the product is exposed at the outlet end of the worktable 1 will the product flip downwards. In order to ensure the above process, the diversion mechanism 3 of this embodiment further includes a flattening component 32. The flattening component 32 is disposed on the worktable 1. The flattening component 32 is used to press on the product during the process of the formed product being moved horizontally, so as to keep the product in a horizontal state, so that the product can be moved from the worktable 1 to the receiving mechanism 2.
[0026] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The flattening assembly 32 includes a flattening base 321 disposed on the worktable 1. The flattening base 321 is disposed on one side of the stamping pressing area. A flattening bracket 322 is vertically disposed on the flattening base 321. A flattening rod 323 is connected to the flattening bracket 322. The middle part of the flattening rod 323 is mounted on the top of the flattening bracket 322 via a pivot. The flattening rod 323 is perpendicular to the sheet metal feeding direction. A pressing plate 324 is connected to the end of the flattening rod 323 closest to the sheet metal, and the end of the flattening rod 323 furthest from the sheet metal... A flattening cylinder 325 is connected to the flattening base 321. The cylinder body of the flattening cylinder 325 is hinged to the flattening base 321, and the output end of the flattening cylinder 325 is hinged to the flattening rod 323. Two mounting brackets 326 are provided on the flattening plate 324, and a rolling wheel 327 is provided between the two mounting brackets 326. The rotating shaft of the rolling wheel 327 is connected to the mounting bracket 326. A rotating motor 328 is provided on the flattening plate 324, and the rotating motor 328 is connected to the rotating shaft of the rolling wheel 327.
[0027] In the flattening assembly 32 of this embodiment, when the output end of the flattening cylinder 325 is in a retracted state, the flattening rod 323 is nearly vertical, so that the right end of the flattening rod 323 and the components connected to the right end are removed from the stamping area, thereby avoiding affecting the stamping process of the sheet metal. After the product lands on the sheet metal, the output end of the flattening cylinder 325 extends, pushing the inner end of the flattening rod 323 down, which in turn drives the mounting bracket 326, the rolling wheel 327 and the rotating motor 328 to move down until the bottom surface of the rolling wheel 327 contacts the product.
[0028] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the flattening component 32 is located near the outlet end of the worktable 1. When a portion of the product is exposed on the worktable 1, the remaining portion is clamped by the worktable 1 and the roller 327, thus keeping the product in a horizontal position. Only after the rear end of the product disengages from the roller 327 will the product flip down. Therefore, in this embodiment, most of the product is exposed at the outlet end of the worktable 1, meaning that most of the product will move above the receiving mechanism 2 before flipping down and landing on it. In other words, most of the product will land on the receiving mechanism 2, with only a small portion exposed. The moving direction of the receiving mechanism 2 is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the sheet material. After most of the sheet material has landed on the receiving mechanism 2, the receiving mechanism 2 can move the product.
[0029] It is worth noting that the product formed by stamping the sheet metal in this embodiment is in the shape of a cover plate, with a semi-enclosed inner cavity facing downwards. Based on this, the receiving mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a receiving conveyor belt 201. The conveying direction of the receiving conveyor belt 201 is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the sheet metal. A plurality of receiving seats 202 are provided on the receiving conveyor belt 201, and the plurality of receiving seats 202 are spaced apart. The conveying speed of the receiving conveyor belt 201 matches the output speed of the product. When a part of the product comes out from the exit section of the workbench 1, the receiving seat 202 is inserted into the undercut cavity of the product from below.
[0030] Since most of the product falls onto the receiving conveyor belt 201, the inner cavity of the product covers the receiving seat 202, and the receiving seat 202 can also prevent the product from falling off the side of the receiving conveyor belt 201.
[0031] It should be explained that in this embodiment, the receiving conveyor belt 201 is slightly lower than the table surface of the worktable 1. That is to say, the bottom of the product is slightly higher than the receiving conveyor belt 201, while the receiving seat 202 protrudes from the receiving conveyor belt 201. Therefore, the receiving conveyor belt 201 is higher than the bottom of the product. The edge of the receiving conveyor belt 201 is located at the exit end of the worktable 1, and the receiving seat 202 moves with the receiving conveyor belt 201. At the exit end of the worktable 1, the receiving seat 202 flips upward from the lower part of the receiving conveyor belt 201 to the upper part. During the flipping process, the receiving seat 202 is embedded in the inner cavity of the product.
[0032] Example 2, refer to Figures 1 to 11 In Embodiment 1, the majority of the product falls onto the receiving conveyor belt 201, with a portion protruding from it. There is a certain risk involved in the process of the product falling onto the receiving conveyor belt 201, and furthermore, when the product is subsequently conveyed to other sections, it is not located at the center of the receiving conveyor belt 201 and requires repositioning.
[0033] Based on the above issues, referring to Figure 5In this embodiment, a top support component 4 is provided on the side of the receiving seat 202. The top support component 4 is used to fix the product, so that the product is fixed on the receiving seat 202, so as to drive the product from the workbench 1 to the receiving conveyor belt 201.
[0034] Specifically, refer to Figures 5 to 10 The receiving seat 202 is rectangular in shape. The top support assembly 4 includes a first cavity 401, a second cavity 402, a third cavity 403, and a fourth cavity 404 horizontally opened in the receiving seat 202. The first cavity 401, the second cavity 402, the third cavity 403, and the fourth cavity 404 are respectively close to the front, rear, left, and right sides of the receiving seat 202. A first top support rod 405, a second top support rod 406, a third top support rod 407, and a fourth top support rod 408 are respectively inserted into the first cavity 401, the second cavity 402, the third cavity 403, and the fourth cavity 404.
[0035] Furthermore, the first top support rod 405, the second top support rod 406, the third top support rod 407, and the fourth top support rod 408 are respectively provided with a first transmission rack 409, a second transmission rack 410, a third transmission rack 411, and a fourth transmission rack 412. A drive cavity 413 is provided at the center of the receiving seat 202, and a drive assembly is provided in the drive cavity 413. The first transmission rack 409, the second transmission rack 410, the third transmission rack 411, and the fourth transmission rack 412 are all connected to the output end of the drive assembly.
[0036] In the aforementioned top support assembly 4, the drive assembly synchronously drives the first transmission rack 409, the second transmission rack 410, the third transmission rack 411, and the fourth transmission rack 412 to move, thereby changing the extension state of the first top support rod 405, the second top support rod 406, the third top support rod 407, and the fourth top support rod 408.
[0037] The top support assembly 4 has two forms: an extended form and a retracted form. When the top support assembly 4 needs to be changed to the extended form, the drive assembly synchronously drives the first transmission rack 409, the second transmission rack 410, the third transmission rack 411, and the fourth transmission rack 412 to move. The first top support rod 405 extends out of the first cavity 401, the second top support rod 406 extends out of the second cavity 402, the third top support rod 407 extends out of the third cavity 403, and the fourth top support rod 408 extends out of the fourth cavity 404.
[0038] When the top support assembly 4 needs to change to a retracted state, the drive assembly synchronously drives the first transmission rack 409, the second transmission rack 410, the third transmission rack 411 and the fourth transmission rack 412 to move, the first top support rod 405 retracts into the first cavity 401, the second top support rod 406 retracts into the second cavity 402, the third top support rod 407 retracts into the third cavity 403, and the fourth top support rod 408 retracts into the fourth cavity 404.
[0039] Based on the above configuration, when part of the product moves above the receiving conveyor belt 201, the receiving seat 202 is inserted into the inner cavity of the product from below. During the insertion of the receiving seat 202, the top support assembly 4 changes from a retracted state to an extended state, and the first top support rod 405, the second top support rod 406, the third top support rod 407, and the fourth top support rod 408 all extend and abut against the four inner walls of the product's inner cavity, thereby fixing the product in place. During the supporting process of the first top support rod 405, the second top support rod 406, the third top support rod 407, and the fourth top support rod 408, the product is driven onto the receiving conveyor belt 201 and moves to the center line of the receiving conveyor belt 201.
[0040] In other words, by setting the top support component 4, the product can be smoothly transferred from the workbench 1 to the receiving conveyor belt 201, and the product is still in a fixed state by the top support, and will not move or fall off on the receiving conveyor belt 201. The product is located at the center line on the receiving conveyor belt 201 and is concentric with the receiving seat 202, so it meets the requirements of the subsequent process.
[0041] Furthermore, the right end of the first cavity 401 extends to the right side of the receiving seat 202. A first storage groove 414 is provided at the interface between the first cavity 401 and the right side of the receiving seat 202. The right end of the first top support rod 405 is connected to a first top plate 415. When the first top support rod 405 retracts into the first cavity 401, the first top plate 415 retracts into the first storage groove 414.
[0042] The left end of the second cavity 402 extends to the left side of the receiving seat 202. A second storage groove 416 is provided at the interface between the second cavity 402 and the left side of the receiving seat 202. The left end of the second top support rod 406 is connected to the second top plate 417. When the second top support rod 406 retracts into the second cavity 402, the second top plate 417 retracts into the second storage groove 416.
[0043] The right end of the third cavity 403 extends to the front side of the receiving seat 202. A third storage groove 418 is provided at the interface between the third cavity 403 and the front side of the receiving seat 202. The front end of the third top support rod 407 is connected to the third top plate 419. When the third top support rod 407 retracts into the third cavity 403, the third top plate 419 retracts into the third storage groove 418.
[0044] The right end of the fourth cavity 404 extends to the rear side of the receiving seat 202. A fourth storage groove 420 is provided at the interface between the fourth cavity 404 and the rear side of the receiving seat 202. The rear end of the fourth top support rod 408 is connected to the fourth top plate 421. When the fourth top support rod 408 retracts into the fourth cavity 404, the fourth top plate 421 retracts into the fourth storage groove 420.
[0045] Furthermore, the driving cavity 413 in this embodiment includes a cross-shaped main driving cavity 4131. A first transmission channel 4132 is provided between the corner of the main driving cavity 4131 near the left side of the receiving seat 202 and the first cavity 401, the first transmission channel 4132 being perpendicular to the first cavity 401. A second transmission channel 4133 is provided between the corner of the main driving cavity 4131 near the right side of the receiving seat 202 and the second cavity 402, the second transmission channel 4133 being perpendicular to the second cavity 402. A third transmission channel 4134 is provided between the corner of the main driving cavity 4131 near the rear side of the receiving seat 202 and the third cavity 403, the third transmission channel 4134 being perpendicular to the third cavity 403. A fourth transmission channel 4135 is provided between the corner of the main driving cavity 4131 near the front side of the receiving seat 202 and the fourth cavity 404, the fourth transmission channel 4135 being perpendicular to the fourth cavity 404.
[0046] Based on the aforementioned drive cavity 413 structure, the drive assembly includes a first drive rod 501, a second drive rod 503, a third drive rod 505, and a fourth drive rod 507. The first drive rod 501 is vertically disposed in the first drive channel 4132, and a first drive gear 502 is disposed on the first drive rod 501, meshing with a first drive rack 409. The second drive rod 503 is vertically disposed in the second drive channel 4133, and a second drive gear 504 is disposed on the second drive rod 503, meshing with a second drive rack 410. The third drive rod 505 is vertically disposed in the third drive channel 4134, and a third drive gear 506 is disposed on the third drive rod 505, meshing with a third drive rack 411. The fourth transmission rod 507 is vertically arranged in the fourth transmission channel 4135. The fourth transmission rod 507 is provided with a fourth transmission gear 508, which meshes with the fourth transmission rack 412.
[0047] Example 3, refer to Figures 1 to 11In this embodiment, the drive assembly further includes a first rotating shaft 509, a second rotating shaft 511, a third rotating shaft 513, and a fourth rotating shaft 515. The first rotating shaft 509 is vertically disposed in the first transmission channel 4132. The first transmission rod 501 and the first rotating shaft 509 are respectively disposed at the lower and upper ends of the first transmission channel 4132, and a first synchronous belt 510 is wound between the first transmission rod 501 and the first rotating shaft 509. The second rotating shaft 511 is vertically disposed in the second transmission channel 4133. The second transmission rod 503 and the second rotating shaft 511 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the second transmission channel 4133, and a second synchronous belt 512 is wound between the second transmission rod 503 and the second rotating shaft 511.
[0048] The third rotating shaft 513 is vertically arranged in the third transmission channel 4134. The third transmission rod 505 and the third rotating shaft 513 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the third transmission channel 4134. A third synchronous belt 514 is wound between the third transmission rod 505 and the third rotating shaft 513. The fourth rotating shaft 515 is vertically arranged in the fourth transmission channel 4135. The fourth transmission rod 507 and the fourth rotating shaft 515 are respectively arranged at the right and left ends of the fourth transmission channel 4135. A fourth synchronous belt 516 is wound between the fourth transmission rod 507 and the fourth rotating shaft 515.
[0049] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes a main rotating shaft 517 vertically disposed at the center of the main drive cavity 4131, and a fifth transmission rod 518, a sixth transmission rod 519, a seventh transmission rod 520, and an eighth transmission rod 521 disposed clockwise around the main rotating shaft 517. Specifically, the fifth transmission rod 518 is located between the third rotating shaft 513 and the second rotating shaft 511; the sixth transmission rod 519 is located between the second rotating shaft 511 and the fourth rotating shaft 515; the seventh transmission rod 520 is located between the fourth rotating shaft 515 and the first rotating shaft 509; and the eighth transmission rod 521 is located between the first rotating shaft 509 and the third rotating shaft 513.
[0050] In this embodiment, a transmission timing belt 522 is wound around the first rotating shaft 509, the third rotating shaft 513, the second rotating shaft 511, and the fourth rotating shaft 515. The transmission timing belt 522 between the third rotating shaft 513 and the second rotating shaft 511 passes around the fifth transmission rod 518. The transmission timing belt 522 between the second rotating shaft 511 and the fourth rotating shaft 515 passes around the fifth transmission rod 518. The transmission timing belt 522 between the fourth rotating shaft 515 and the first rotating shaft 509 passes around the seventh transmission rod 520. The transmission timing belt 522 between the first rotating shaft 509 and the third rotating shaft 513 passes around the eighth transmission rod 521.
[0051] Furthermore, a drive timing belt 523 is wound between the main rotating shaft 517 and the second rotating shaft 511, and a motor is connected to the main rotating shaft 517.
[0052] In the drive assembly of this embodiment, the motor connected to the main rotating shaft 517 drives the main rotating shaft 517 to rotate. The main rotating shaft 517 drives the second rotating shaft 511 to rotate via the drive timing belt 523. The second rotating shaft 511 drives the first rotating shaft 509, the third rotating shaft 513, and the fourth rotating shaft 515 to rotate via the transmission timing belt 522.
[0053] The fourth rotating shaft 515 also drives the fourth transmission rod 507 and the fourth transmission gear 508 to rotate via the fourth synchronous belt 516. The fourth transmission gear 508 drives the fourth transmission rack 412 to translate. The first rotating shaft 509 drives the first transmission rod 501 and the first transmission gear 502 to rotate via the first synchronous belt 510. The first transmission gear 502 drives the first transmission rack 409 to translate. The third rotating shaft 513 drives the third transmission rod 505 and the third transmission gear 506 to rotate via the third synchronous belt 514. The third transmission gear 506 drives the third transmission rack 411 to translate. The second rotating shaft 511 drives the second transmission rod 503 and the second transmission gear 504 to rotate via the second synchronous belt 512. The second transmission gear 504 drives the second transmission rack 410 to translate.
[0054] In other words, when the motor drives the main rotating shaft 517 to rotate, it can drive the top support assembly 4 to work and change the shape of the top support assembly 4.
[0055] In summary, this application, by setting up a receiving mechanism 2 and a diversion mechanism 3, addresses the issue of the product being automatically diverted and transferred after stamping. The receiving mechanism 2 receives the stamped product, which initially adheres to the punch. As the punch resets, the product detaches from it. Simultaneously, during the punch reset process, the sheet metal is fed again, causing the product to fall onto the moving sheet metal. The sheet metal then moves the product. At the end of the worktable 1, the diversion mechanism 3 separates the product from the stamped sheet metal, allowing the product to enter the receiving mechanism 2. Therefore, the stamped products in this application can be automatically diverted and transferred, eliminating the need for manual handling and mitigating safety hazards.
[0056] Meanwhile, by setting the top support component 4, this application can smoothly transfer the product from the workbench 1 to the receiving conveyor belt 201, and the product is still in a fixed state by the top support, so it will not move or fall off on the receiving conveyor belt 201. The product is located at the center line on the receiving conveyor belt 201 and is concentric with the receiving seat 202, so it meets the requirements of the subsequent process.
[0057] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
[0058] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present application, based on the technical solution and concept of the present application, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line, characterized in that, include: Workbench (1), a punching machine is provided on the workbench (1), the punch of the punching machine is located directly above the punching area of the workbench (1), after the punch is reset, the formed product falls off the punch and onto the plate, and the plate is subsequently fed to move the product toward the outlet end of the workbench (1). The receiving mechanism (2) is located on the outlet side of the workbench (1) and is used to receive the formed product. The diversion mechanism (3) is set on the workbench (1) and is used to separate the product from the stamped sheet so that the product can enter the receiving mechanism (2).
2. The environmentally friendly trash can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion mechanism (3) includes: Guide assembly (31), the guide assembly (31) is located below the exit end of the worktable (1), the guide assembly (31) is used to drive the tail material to the lower side of the worktable (1); The guide assembly (31) includes a guide bracket (311), which is located on the side below the outlet end of the workbench (1). A guide roller (312) is provided on the guide bracket (311), and the plate passes through the outlet of the workbench (1) and then passes around the guide roller (312).
3. The environmentally friendly trash can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion mechanism (3) further includes: Flattening component (32) is disposed on the worktable (1). The flattening component (32) is used to press on the product during the process of the molded product being moved horizontally, so that the product is kept in a horizontal state, so that the product can be moved from the worktable (1) to the receiving mechanism (2).
4. The environmentally friendly trash can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The flattening assembly (32) includes a flattening base (321) disposed on the worktable (1). The flattening base (321) is disposed on one side of the stamping pressing area. A flattening bracket (322) is vertically disposed on the flattening base (321). A flattening rod (323) is connected to the flattening bracket (322). The middle part of the flattening rod (323) is mounted on the top of the flattening bracket (322) through a rotating shaft. The flattening rod (323) is perpendicular to the plate feeding direction. The flattening rod (323) is connected to a flattening plate (324) at one end near the plate, and a flattening cylinder (325) is connected between the flattening rod (323) away from the plate and the flattening base (321). The cylinder body of the flattening cylinder (325) is hinged to the flattening base (321), and the output end of the flattening cylinder (325) is hinged to the flattening rod (323). The pressure plate (324) is provided with two mounting brackets (326), and a roller (327) is provided between the two mounting brackets (326). The rotating shaft of the roller (327) is connected to the mounting bracket (326). The pressure plate (324) is provided with a rotating motor (328), and the rotating motor (328) is connected to the rotating shaft of the roller (327).
5. The environmentally friendly trash can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving mechanism (2) includes a receiving conveyor belt (201), the conveying direction of the receiving conveyor belt (201) is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the plate, and a plurality of receiving seats (202) are provided on the receiving conveyor belt (201), the plurality of receiving seats (202) are spaced apart, the conveying speed of the receiving conveyor belt (201) is matched with the output speed of the product, and when a part of the product comes out from the exit section of the workbench (1), the receiving seat (202) is inserted into the undercut cavity of the product from below; The receiving seat (202) is provided with a top support assembly (4) on its side. The top support assembly (4) is used to fix the product and fix the product on the receiving seat (202) so as to drive the product from the workbench (1) to the receiving conveyor belt (201).
6. The environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The receiving seat (202) is rectangular in shape, and the top support assembly (4) includes a first cavity (401), a second cavity (402), a third cavity (403) and a fourth cavity (404) horizontally opened in the receiving seat (202). The first cavity (401), the second cavity (402), the third cavity (403) and the fourth cavity (404) are respectively close to the front, rear, left and right sides of the receiving seat (202). A first top support rod (405), a second top support rod (406), a third top support rod (407), and a fourth top support rod (408) are respectively inserted into the first cavity (401), the second cavity (402), the third cavity (403), and the fourth cavity (404).
7. The environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The first top support rod (405), the second top support rod (406), the third top support rod (407) and the fourth top support rod (408) are respectively provided with a first transmission rack (409), a second transmission rack (410), a third transmission rack (411) and a fourth transmission rack (412). A drive cavity (413) is provided at the center of the receiving seat (202), and a drive assembly is provided in the drive cavity (413). The first transmission rack (409), the second transmission rack (410), the third transmission rack (411) and the fourth transmission rack (412) are all connected to the output end of the drive assembly.
8. The environmentally friendly garbage can stamping and forming production line as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The right end of the first cavity (401) extends to the right side of the receiving seat (202). A first storage groove (414) is provided at the interface between the first cavity (401) and the right side of the receiving seat (202). The right end of the first top support rod (405) is connected to a first top plate (415). When the first top support rod (405) is retracted into the first cavity (401), the first top plate (415) is retracted into the first storage groove (414). The left end of the second cavity (402) extends to the left side of the receiving seat (202). A second storage groove (416) is provided at the interface between the second cavity (402) and the left side of the receiving seat (202). The left end of the second top support rod (406) is connected to a second top plate (417). When the second top support rod (406) retracts into the second cavity (402), the second top plate (417) retracts into the second storage groove (416). The right end of the third cavity (403) extends to the front side of the receiving seat (202). A third storage groove (418) is provided at the interface between the third cavity (403) and the front side of the receiving seat (202). The front end of the third top support rod (407) is connected to a third top plate (419). When the third top support rod (407) is retracted into the third cavity (403), the third top plate (419) is retracted into the third storage groove (418). The right end of the fourth cavity (404) extends to the rear side of the receiving seat (202). A fourth storage groove (420) is provided at the interface between the fourth cavity (404) and the rear side of the receiving seat (202). A fourth top plate (421) is connected to the rear end of the fourth top support rod (408). When the fourth top support rod (408) retracts into the fourth cavity (404), the fourth top plate (421) retracts into the fourth storage groove (420).