Smart city carbon emission panoramic management and planning system

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of smart city management technology, specifically to a smart city carbon emission panoramic management and planning system. In this invention, a multimodal behavior perception unit, deployed in a heterogeneous sensor network within shared facilities, collects real-time data on the differentiated usage behaviors of multiple entities, including central air conditioning systems, shared parking lots, and heating networks. A dynamic emission tracing unit receives this data and uses a carbon flow tracing algorithm engine to perform spatiotemporal coupling calculations with the total energy consumption of shared facilities, generating a multi-entity responsibility carbon footprint. Based on this carbon footprint, a responsibility weight allocation unit dynamically calculates the contribution of each entity using a Shapley-Bayes game fusion model, outputting the responsibility sharing ratio to a blockchain incentive execution unit. The blockchain incentive execution unit, based on the responsibility sharing ratio, automatically triggers a differentiated reward and punishment mechanism through smart contracts. Entities exhibiting abnormal behavior will have their facility usage privileges downgraded, improving the accuracy and fairness of carbon emission management and contributing to the low-carbon development of cities.

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