Wrapped integral type reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological construction, and discloses a wrapped integral type reinforced soil ecological retaining wall which comprises a reinforced soil ecological retaining wall assembly, an ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly is arranged in the middle of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall assembly, and through swinging of the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly, the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall can be formed. The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall assembly is matched with retaining walls with different gradients, a parallelogram supporting structure is formed between the bottom-layer reinforced ecological retaining table and the first retaining wall auxiliary arm and between the top-layer reinforced ecological retaining tables and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm, and the first retaining wall auxiliary arm and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm swing back and forth, so that the reinforcing soil ecological retaining wall assembly is matched with the retaining walls with different gradients. An ecological retaining wall structure with an adjustable inclination angle is formed between the bottom-layer reinforced ecological retaining table and the plurality of top-layer reinforced ecological retaining tables, and the bottom-layer reinforced ecological retaining table and the top-layer reinforced ecological retaining tables are filled with nutrient soil for cultivating green plants. Therefore, the bottom-layer reinforced ecological blocking table and the top-layer reinforced ecological blocking tables are directly and integrally stacked and can be integrally and directly used, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ecological construction technology, specifically relating to an integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method. Background Technology

[0002] Reinforced soil retaining walls, as a common geotechnical structure, are widely used in slope protection, roadbed protection, and river regulation projects. Traditional reinforced soil retaining walls often employ a layered construction method, where geogrids or reinforcing materials are laid layer by layer, followed by backfilling and compaction to form a monolithic structure. While this method is technically mature, it suffers from problems such as long construction cycles, cumbersome procedures, and poor adaptability to different foundation conditions. It is particularly challenging to achieve rapid and flexible construction in complex terrains with significant slope variations.

[0003] Furthermore, existing reinforced soil retaining walls are mostly rigid or semi-rigid structures, making it difficult to adjust their angle according to the actual slope conditions. This results in a poor fit with the original terrain, affecting overall stability and ecological adaptability. Although some ecological retaining walls have green areas on the surface, their overall structure is still mainly for engineering protection, with weak ecological functions, making it difficult to achieve true ecological restoration and landscape integration.

[0004] With the promotion of the concept of ecological construction, higher requirements have been placed on retaining wall structures: they must possess good engineering stability while also taking into account ecological benefits and construction efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a reinforced soil retaining wall structure and construction method that can adapt to different slopes, be installed as a whole, be easy to construct, and have ecological functions. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a monolithic reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, which features high construction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wrap-around integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall, comprising a reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component, wherein the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component is provided with multiple sets of foundation anchoring components, and the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component is anchored to the foundation through the anchoring of the foundation anchoring components on the foundation; an ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component is provided in the middle of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component, and the swing of the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component allows the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component to adapt to retaining walls with different slopes; and multiple sets of limiting push block components are provided at the front end of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component, and the limiting push block components prevent the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component from tilting forward due to landslides during the use of the retaining wall.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component includes a bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform, and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms are arranged above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform. The multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms are arranged in a longitudinal row above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform. A middle retaining platform groove is opened between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform. A retaining platform fixing seat is provided at the front end of the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform, and a fixing pin hole is opened on the retaining platform fixing seat.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, the foundation anchoring component includes an anchoring screw, the top of which is provided with an anchoring nut, and the bottom of which is provided with a transverse anchoring arm and a longitudinal anchoring arm. The transverse anchoring arm is provided with a first anchoring claw, and the longitudinal anchoring arm is provided with a second anchoring claw.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly includes a first retaining wall auxiliary arm and a second retaining wall auxiliary arm. Both the first and second retaining wall auxiliary arms are provided with multiple auxiliary arm pivot points, and the first and second retaining wall auxiliary arms are arranged in parallel.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, the limiting push block assembly includes a limiting push seat, a limiting push block is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting push seat, a limiting push platform is fixedly provided on the bottom of the limiting push seat, and a limiting insert post is fixedly provided on the bottom of the limiting push platform.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly is set in the intermediate retaining platform groove between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms. At this time, the first retaining wall auxiliary arm body is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms through shafts and bearings, and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm body is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms through shafts and bearings. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms, the first retaining wall auxiliary arm, and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm form a parallelogram support structure.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, by swinging the first retaining wall auxiliary arm and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm back and forth, an ecological retaining wall structure with an adjustable tilt angle is formed between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform are filled with nutrient soil for cultivating green plants.

[0013] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, the anchor bolt passes through the fixing pin hole and is connected to the retaining platform fixing seat. The horizontal anchor arm and the longitudinal anchor arm at the bottom of the anchor bolt are embedded in the concrete. The stability of the foundation anchoring component is increased by the first anchor claw and the second anchor claw.

[0014] In the preferred embodiment of the integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall and its construction method, multiple sets of the limiting push block components are set in front of multiple top-level reinforced ecological retaining platforms. At this time, the limiting insert is inserted into the limiting insert hole. The limiting push block restricts the front end of the top-level reinforced ecological retaining platform, so that the top-level reinforced ecological retaining platform does not have the function of moving forward above the retaining platform fixing seat.

[0015] The construction method for a monolithic reinforced soil ecological retaining wall includes the following steps: S1. Pre-fixing construction of foundation anchoring components: The bottom of the foundation anchoring components is embedded in the concrete. The horizontal anchoring arm and the longitudinal anchoring arm are fixed by the curing of the concrete. At this time, the top of the anchoring bolt should protrude from the concrete. S2. The overall assembly and construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component involves inserting the fixing pin hole at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component into the anchor bolt, and then tightening the anchor nut to achieve anchoring at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component. S3. Construction of overall slope adjustment of reinforced soil ecological retaining wall components: By swinging the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm components, a layered ecological retaining wall structure is formed between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms, and an inclined ecological retaining wall structure is formed between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms. Through adjustment, the rear end of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall components is adapted to the existing slope. S4. The overall fixing construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall components involves inserting multiple sets of limiting push block components at the front end of each top-level reinforced ecological retaining platform. At this time, the limiting plug is inserted into the fixing pin hole, and ecological soil for green plants to survive is filled in the bottom-level reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top-level reinforced ecological retaining platforms.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component of this invention is provided with an ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component in the middle. By swinging the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component, the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component can be adapted to retaining walls with different slopes. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms form a parallelogram support structure with the first and second retaining wall auxiliary arms. By swinging the first and second retaining wall auxiliary arms back and forth, the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms form an ecological retaining wall structure with an adjustable tilt angle. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform are filled with nutrient soil for cultivating green plants. Through this structure, the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms can be directly used as a whole, which greatly improves construction efficiency.

[0017] 2. The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component of this invention is provided with multiple sets of foundation anchoring components at the bottom. Through the anchoring of the foundation anchoring components on the foundation, the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component is anchored to the foundation. The bottom of the foundation anchoring components is buried in the concrete. The horizontal anchoring arm and the vertical anchoring arm are fixed by the curing of the concrete. At this time, the top of the anchoring screw should protrude from the concrete. The fixing pin hole at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component is inserted into the anchoring screw. Then, the anchoring nut is tightened to achieve the anchoring of the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component.

[0018] 3. The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component of the present invention is provided with multiple sets of limiting push block components at the front end. By limiting and preventing the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component from tilting forward during the use of the retaining wall, the multiple sets of limiting push block components are inserted at the front end of each top layer of reinforced ecological retaining platform. At this time, the limiting plug is inserted into the fixing pin hole. In this way, each top layer of reinforced ecological retaining platform is directly restricted from moving forward, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component during use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the foundation anchoring component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the limiting push block assembly of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 100, reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component; 101, retaining platform fixing seat; 102, bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform; 103, top reinforced ecological retaining platform; 104, fixing pin hole; 105, intermediate retaining platform groove; 106, limiting insertion hole; 200, foundation anchoring component; 201, anchoring bolt; 202, anchoring nut; 203, transverse anchoring arm; 204, longitudinal anchoring arm; 205, first anchoring claw; 206, second anchoring claw; 300, ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component; 301, first retaining wall auxiliary arm; 302, second retaining wall auxiliary arm; 303, auxiliary arm pivot point; 400, limiting push block component; 401, limiting push seat; 402, limiting push platform; 403, limiting insertion post; 404, limiting push block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides an integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall, including a reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. Multiple sets of foundation anchoring components 200 are provided at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. The anchoring of the foundation anchoring components 200 on the foundation ensures that the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 is anchored to the foundation. An ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component 300 is provided in the middle of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. The swinging of the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component 300 allows the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 to adapt to retaining walls with different slopes. Multiple sets of limiting push block components 400 are provided at the front end of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. The limiting push block components 400 prevent the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 from tilting forward during use due to landslides.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 includes a bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102, and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103 are arranged above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102. The multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103 are arranged in a longitudinal row above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102. A middle retaining platform groove 105 is opened between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform 103. A retaining platform fixing seat 101 is provided at the front end of the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102, and a fixing pin hole 104 is opened on the retaining platform fixing seat 101.

[0024] In this embodiment, the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly 300 is disposed in the intermediate retaining wall groove 105 between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and the multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls 103.

[0025] In this embodiment, by swinging the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 back and forth, an ecological retaining wall structure with an adjustable tilt angle is formed between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and the multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and the top reinforced ecological retaining wall 103 are filled with nutrient soil for cultivating green plants.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The foundation anchoring component 200 includes an anchoring screw 201, an anchoring nut 202 is provided at the top of the anchoring screw 201, and a transverse anchoring arm 203 and a longitudinal anchoring arm 204 are provided at the bottom of the anchoring screw 201. A first anchoring claw 205 is provided on the transverse anchoring arm 203, and a second anchoring claw 206 is provided on the longitudinal anchoring arm 204.

[0028] In this embodiment, the anchor bolt 201 passes through the fixing pin hole 104 and the stop fixing seat 101.

[0029] In this embodiment, the transverse anchoring arm 203 and the longitudinal anchoring arm 204 at the bottom of the anchoring bolt 201 are embedded in concrete.

[0030] In this embodiment, the stability of the foundation anchoring component 200 during installation is increased by the first anchoring claw 205 and the second anchoring claw 206.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly 300 includes a first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and a second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302. Both the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 are provided with multiple auxiliary arm pivot points 303. The first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 are arranged in parallel.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103 via shafts and bearings.

[0033] In this embodiment, the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103 via shafts and bearings.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom reinforced ecological barrier 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological barriers 103 form a parallelogram support structure with the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 The limiting push block assembly 400 includes a limiting push seat 401, a limiting push block 404 fixedly disposed on the top of the limiting push seat 401, a limiting push platform 402 fixedly disposed on the bottom of the limiting push seat 401, and a limiting insert post 403 fixedly disposed on the bottom of the limiting push platform 402.

[0036] In this embodiment, multiple sets of limiting push block assemblies 400 are arranged in front of multiple top-layer reinforced ecological barriers 103.

[0037] In this embodiment, the limiting pin 403 is inserted into the limiting socket 106.

[0038] In this embodiment, the limiting push block 404 limits the contact of the front end of the top reinforced ecological barrier 103, so that the top reinforced ecological barrier 103 does not have the function of moving forward above the barrier fixing seat 101.

[0039] The construction method for a monolithic reinforced soil ecological retaining wall includes the following steps: S1. Pre-fixing construction of foundation anchoring component 200: The bottom of foundation anchoring component 200 is embedded in concrete. The horizontal anchoring arm 203 and the longitudinal anchoring arm 204 are fixed by the curing of concrete. At this time, the top of anchoring bolt 201 should protrude from the concrete. S2. The overall assembly of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 involves inserting the fixing pin hole 104 at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 into the anchor bolt 201, and then tightening the anchor nut 202 to achieve anchoring at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. S3. The overall slope adjustment construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 is carried out by swinging the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component 300 to form a stacked ecological retaining wall structure between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103, and an inclined ecological retaining wall structure between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103. Through adjustment, the rear end of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 is adapted to the existing slope. S4. The overall fixing construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 involves inserting multiple sets of limiting push block components 400 at the front end of each top-level reinforced ecological retaining platform 103. At this time, the limiting insert 403 is inserted into the fixing pin hole 104. Meanwhile, the bottom-level reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and multiple top-level reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103 are filled with ecological soil for the survival of green plants.

[0040] The working principle of this invention is as follows: To solve the problem that existing reinforced soil ecological retaining walls are constructed by layering them, which requires the completion of the lower layer before the construction of the upper layer can begin, greatly reducing construction efficiency, this invention provides an ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly 300 in the middle of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. Through the swinging of the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly 300, the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 can be adapted to retaining walls with different slopes. Specifically, the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 includes a bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102, and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 102 are arranged above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102. Ecological retaining wall 103: Multiple top-layer reinforced ecological retaining walls 103 are arranged in a longitudinal row above the bottom-layer reinforced ecological retaining wall 102. A middle retaining wall groove 105 is provided between the bottom-layer reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and the top-layer reinforced ecological retaining wall 103. A retaining wall fixing seat 101 is provided at the front end of the bottom-layer reinforced ecological retaining wall 102, and a fixing pin hole 104 is provided on the retaining wall fixing seat 101. The ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly 300 includes a first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and a second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302. Multiple auxiliary arm pivot points 303 are provided on both the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302. The first and second retaining wall auxiliary arms 302 are arranged in parallel. In actual use, the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly 300 is set in the intermediate retaining wall groove 105 between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls 103. At this time, the arm body of the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls 103 through shafts and bearings. The arm body of the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls 103 through shafts and bearings. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls 103 are connected to the first... The retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 form a parallelogram support structure. By swinging the first retaining wall auxiliary arm 301 and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm 302 back and forth, an ecological retaining wall structure with an adjustable tilt angle is formed between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform 103 are filled with nutrient soil for cultivating green plants. Through this structure, the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform 102 and the multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms 103 can be directly stacked as a whole and used directly, which greatly improves construction efficiency.

[0041] To address the installation issue at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100, this invention provides multiple sets of foundation anchoring components 200 at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100. Through the anchoring of the foundation anchoring components 200 on the foundation, the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 is anchored to the foundation. Each foundation anchoring component 200 includes an anchoring bolt 201, with an anchoring nut 202 at the top. The bottom of the anchoring bolt 201 has a transverse anchoring arm 203 and a longitudinal anchoring arm 204. A first anchoring claw 205 is provided on the transverse anchoring arm 203, and a second anchoring claw 206 is provided on the longitudinal anchoring arm 204. The anchoring bolt 201 is connected via a fixing pin hole 1. 04 passes through the retaining platform fixing seat 101. The horizontal anchoring arm 203 and the longitudinal anchoring arm 204 at the bottom of the anchoring screw 201 are embedded in the concrete. The stability of the foundation anchoring component 200 during installation is increased by the first anchoring claw 205 and the second anchoring claw 206. In actual use, the bottom of the foundation anchoring component 200 is embedded in the concrete. The horizontal anchoring arm 203 and the longitudinal anchoring arm 204 are fixed by the curing of the concrete. At this time, the top of the anchoring screw 201 should protrude from the concrete. The fixing pin hole 104 at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 is inserted into the anchoring screw 201. Then, the anchoring nut 202 is tightened to achieve the anchoring of the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100.

[0042] To address the issue of landslides caused by the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall 102 and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls 103 not moving forward, the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 of this invention is equipped with multiple sets of limiting push block components 400 at its front end. These limiting push block components 400 prevent the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component 100 from tilting forward during retaining wall use by limiting and preventing landslides. Specifically, each limiting push block component 400 includes a limiting push seat 401, a limiting push block 404 fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting push seat 401, a limiting push platform 402 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting push seat 401, and a limiting insert post 403 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting push platform 402. Multiple sets of limiting push block components 400 are provided. In front of multiple top-layer reinforced ecological retaining walls 103, the limiting pins 403 are inserted into the limiting holes 106. The limiting push blocks 404 limit the front end of the top-layer reinforced ecological retaining walls 103, preventing the top-layer reinforced ecological retaining walls 103 from moving forward above the retaining wall fixing base 101. In actual use, multiple sets of limiting push block assemblies 400 are inserted into the front end of each top-layer reinforced ecological retaining wall 103. At this time, the limiting pins 403 are inserted into the fixing pin holes 104. In this way, each top-layer reinforced ecological retaining wall 103 is directly restricted from moving forward, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall assembly 100 during use.

[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed reinforced soil ecological retaining wall, comprising a reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100), characterized in that: The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) is provided with multiple sets of foundation anchoring components (200) at its bottom. Through the anchoring of the foundation anchoring components (200) on the foundation, the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) is anchored to the foundation. An ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component (300) is provided in the middle of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100). Through the swinging of the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component (300), the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) can be adapted to retaining walls with different slopes. Multiple sets of limiting push block components (400) are provided at the front end of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100). Through the limiting push block components (400), the landslide forward tilt of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) is prevented when the retaining wall is in use.

2. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) includes a bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102), and a plurality of top reinforced ecological retaining platforms (103) are provided above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102). The plurality of top reinforced ecological retaining platforms (103) are arranged in a longitudinal row above the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102). A middle retaining platform groove (105) is provided between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102) and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform (103). A retaining platform fixing seat (101) is provided at the front end of the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102), and a fixing pin hole (104) is provided on the retaining platform fixing seat (101).

3. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The foundation anchoring assembly (200) includes an anchoring screw (201), an anchoring nut (202) is provided at the top of the anchoring screw (201), and a transverse anchoring arm (203) and a longitudinal anchoring arm (204) are provided at the bottom of the anchoring screw (201). A first anchoring claw (205) is provided on the transverse anchoring arm (203), and a second anchoring claw (206) is provided on the longitudinal anchoring arm (204).

4. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly (300) includes a first retaining wall auxiliary arm (301) and a second retaining wall auxiliary arm (302). Multiple auxiliary arm pivot points (303) are provided on both the first retaining wall auxiliary arm (301) and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm (302). The first retaining wall auxiliary arm (301) and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm (302) are arranged in parallel.

5. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting push block assembly (400) includes a limiting push seat (401), a limiting push block (404) is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting push seat (401), and a limiting push platform (402) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the limiting push seat (401), and a limiting insert post (403) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the limiting push platform (402).

6. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm assembly (300) is set in the intermediate retaining wall groove (105) between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall (102) and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls (103). At this time, the first retaining wall auxiliary arm (301) is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall (102) and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls (103) through shafts and bearings. The second retaining wall auxiliary arm (302) is rotatably connected to the bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall (102) and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls (103) through shafts and bearings. The bottom reinforced ecological retaining wall (102) and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining walls (103) form a parallelogram support structure with the first retaining wall auxiliary arm (301) and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm (302).

7. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: By swinging the first retaining wall auxiliary arm (301) and the second retaining wall auxiliary arm (302) back and forth, an ecological retaining wall structure with an adjustable tilt angle is formed between the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102) and the multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms (103). The bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102) and the top reinforced ecological retaining platform (103) are filled with nutrient soil for cultivating green plants.

8. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anchor bolt (201) passes through the fixing pin hole (104) and the retaining platform fixing seat (101). The horizontal anchor arm (203) and the longitudinal anchor arm (204) at the bottom of the anchor bolt (201) are embedded in the concrete. The stability of the foundation anchoring component (200) is increased when it is embedded by the first anchor claw (205) and the second anchor claw (206).

9. The integral reinforced soil ecological retaining wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: Multiple sets of the limiting push block assemblies (400) are arranged in front of multiple top-layer reinforced ecological barriers (103). At this time, the limiting plug (403) is inserted into the limiting plug hole (106). The limiting push block (404) limits the front end of the top-layer reinforced ecological barrier (103) by resisting it, so that the top-layer reinforced ecological barrier (103) does not have the function of moving forward above the barrier fixing seat (101).

10. A construction method for a monolithically reinforced soil ecological retaining wall, using the monolithically reinforced soil ecological retaining wall as described in any one of claims 5-9, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. Pre-fixing construction of foundation anchoring component (200): The bottom of foundation anchoring component (200) is buried in concrete. The horizontal anchoring arm (203) and the longitudinal anchoring arm (204) are fixed by the curing of concrete. At this time, the top of the anchoring screw (201) should protrude from the concrete. S2. The overall assembly construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) involves inserting the fixing pin hole (104) at the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) into the anchor bolt (201), and then tightening the anchor nut (202) to achieve the anchoring of the bottom of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100). S3. The overall slope adjustment construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) is carried out by swinging the ecological retaining wall auxiliary arm component (300) so that the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102) and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms (103) form a stacked ecological retaining wall structure, and the bottom reinforced ecological retaining platform (102) and multiple top reinforced ecological retaining platforms (103) form an inclined ecological retaining wall structure. Through adjustment, the rear end of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) is adapted to the existing slope. S4. The overall fixing construction of the reinforced soil ecological retaining wall component (100) involves inserting multiple sets of limiting push block components (400) at the front end of each top-level reinforced ecological retaining platform (103). At this time, the limiting insert (403) is inserted into the fixing pin hole (104), and ecological soil for green plants to survive is filled in the bottom-level reinforced ecological retaining platform (102) and multiple top-level reinforced ecological retaining platforms (103).

Images