Soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment treatment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment, in particular to soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment governance, which comprises a tank body and a cover body, the cover body is mounted at the upper end of the tank body, a stirring mechanism capable of stirring the interior of the tank body is mounted on the cover body, and a treatment box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank body. Three smashing shafts are rotatably mounted in the treatment box, the three smashing shafts are in meshed connection through a first gear, a smashing motor capable of driving one smashing shaft is fixedly mounted on the treatment box, and a material distributing opening is fixedly connected to the lower end of the treatment box; through the cooperative design of the treatment box, the three crushing shafts, the crushing cutters, the first gear and the crushing motor, soil entering the treatment box can be powerfully crushed in a multi-angle and all-dimensional mode, and then the soil can be crushed into fine particles; and therefore, the condition of discharging blockage caused by large-block soil condensation is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of soil pollution treatment technology, and specifically relates to a soil pollution treatment device for ecological environment governance. Background Technology

[0002] Soil pollution can be broadly classified into two categories: inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants. Inorganic pollutants mainly include acids, alkalis, heavy metals, salts, compounds containing radioactive elements such as cesium and strontium, and compounds containing arsenic, selenium, and fluorine. Organic pollutants mainly include organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, 3,4-benzo[a]pyrene, and harmful microorganisms from urban sewage, sludge, and manure. Currently, soil pollution treatment equipment is widely used in soil pollution control to effectively treat soil and improve its utilization rate. However, traditional soil treatment equipment usually only has a single fixed discharge port. If this port becomes blocked, the equipment must be stopped immediately, and workers must use tools to clear out the large clumps of soil blocking the outlet before the equipment can continue operating. Currently, although some simple anti-clogging designs have been attempted, such as increasing the diameter of the discharge port or installing vibration devices, these methods are not effective in solving the problem. Increasing the discharge port diameter can reduce clogging to some extent, but it still cannot prevent clogging in large, sticky soil clumps. Vibration devices can only provide some assistance in discharging loose soil; for large, solidified soil clumps, the vibration effect is negligible and cannot effectively solve the discharge clogging problem. Therefore, overcoming these technical problems and shortcomings is the key issue that needs to be addressed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the limitations of traditional soil treatment equipment, which typically only has a single fixed discharge port. If this port becomes blocked, the equipment must be stopped immediately, and workers must use tools to remove the large clumps of soil before it can continue operating. While some simple anti-clogging designs have been attempted, such as increasing the discharge port diameter or using vibration devices, these methods are not effective. Increasing the discharge port diameter can reduce clogging to some extent, but it still cannot prevent clogging in large, sticky clumps of soil. Vibration devices can only assist in discharging loose soil; for large, solidified clumps, the vibration effect is negligible, failing to effectively solve the problem of discharge blockage. Therefore, this invention aims to provide a soil pollution treatment device for ecological environment remediation.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the technical solution of this invention is: a soil pollution treatment device for ecological environment remediation, comprising a tank and a cover, wherein the cover is installed on the upper end of the tank, characterized in that: a stirring mechanism capable of stirring the interior of the tank is installed on the cover; a treatment box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank; three crushing shafts are rotatably installed inside the treatment box; the three crushing shafts are connected by meshing of a first gear; a crushing motor capable of driving one of the crushing shafts is fixedly installed on the treatment box; a dispensing port is fixedly connected to the lower end of the treatment box; a dispensing shaft is rotatably installed on the dispensing port; a dispensing plate is fixedly connected to the dispensing shaft; a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispensing port; a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame; a linkage component capable of driving the dispensing shaft to rotate is installed on the rotating shaft; and a driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame.

[0005] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, and stirring rods. The stirring motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the cover. The output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the cover and is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft. Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft at even intervals.

[0006] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation, the three crushing shafts are arranged in a triangular pattern.

[0007] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management, each of the aforementioned churning shafts is uniformly and fixedly connected with several churning blades.

[0008] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation, the linkage component includes an eccentric wheel, a drive linkage, a spur gear plate, and a second gear. The eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the material distribution shaft, and the drive linkage is rotatably installed on the eccentric wheel. The end of the drive linkage away from the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to a spur gear plate that can be adapted to the interior of the U-shaped frame, and the spur gear plate is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame. A second gear that meshes with the spur gear plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0009] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment governance, the drive mechanism includes a mounting frame, a drive motor, a worm gear, and a worm wheel. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on a U-shaped frame, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a worm wheel that meshes with the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0010] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation, material control components are installed at both ends of the treatment box, and the two material control components work together to control the closing of the treatment box opening.

[0011] In the aforementioned soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation, the material control assembly includes a material control plate and an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the treatment box, and the extended end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the material control plate. The end of the material control plate away from the electric push rod passes through the treatment box and extends into the interior of the treatment box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management of the present invention, through the coordinated design of treatment box, three crushing shafts, crushing blades, first gear and crushing motor, can powerfully crush the soil entering the treatment box from multiple angles and all directions, thereby breaking the soil into fine particles, thus effectively avoiding the situation of material blockage caused by large clumps of soil.

[0013] 2. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management of the present invention, through the coordinated design of the dispensing port, dispensing shaft, dispensing plate, linkage components, rotating shaft and drive mechanism, can switch to another outlet as needed in case of blockage during the soil discharge process, so that the soil can be discharged smoothly; thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment and effectively avoiding the problem of long downtime caused by discharge blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management according to the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the image; Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the treatment box and the feed inlet of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management according to the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the image; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the treatment box and the feed inlet of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the treatment box, the crushing shaft, the crushing blade, the first gear, and the crushing motor of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material dispensing port of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management according to the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 101. Cover; 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. Stirring motor; 202. Stirring shaft; 203. Stirring rod; 3. Processing box; 4. Material control assembly; 401. Material control plate; 402. Electric push rod; 5. Crushing shaft; 501. Crushing blade; 6. First gear; 7. Crushing motor; 8. Distributor port; 9. Distributor shaft; 901. Distributor plate; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Linkage assembly; 1201. Eccentric wheel; 1202. Drive connecting rod; 1203. Straight gear plate; 1204. Second gear; 13. Drive mechanism; 1301. Mounting bracket; 1302. Drive motor; 1303. Worm gear; 1304. Worm wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0018] This embodiment discloses a soil pollution treatment device for ecological environment remediation. Through the coordinated design of the treatment tank 3, three crushing shafts 5, crushing blades 501, a first gear 6, and a crushing motor 7, the soil entering the treatment tank 3 can be powerfully crushed from multiple angles and in all directions, thereby breaking the soil into fine particles and effectively preventing discharge blockage caused by large soil clumps. (Refer to...) Figures 1-8 It mainly includes a tank body 1 and a cover body 101. The cover body 101 is installed on the upper end of the tank body 1, and a stirring mechanism 2 that can stir the inside of the tank body 1 is installed on the cover body 101. The lower end of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to a processing box 3. Three agitator shafts 5 are rotatably installed inside the processing box 3. The three agitator shafts 5 are connected by a first gear 6. A agitator motor 7 that can drive one of the agitator shafts 5 is fixedly installed on the processing box 3. A dispensing port 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing box 3. A dispensing shaft 9 is rotatably installed on the dispensing port 8. A dispensing plate 901 is fixedly connected to the dispensing shaft 9. A U-shaped frame 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispensing port 8. A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame 10. A linkage component 12 that can drive the dispensing shaft 9 to rotate is installed on the rotating shaft 11. A drive mechanism 13 that can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 10. With the setting of the agitator 2, the soil and treatment liquid inside the tank 1 can be agitated, thereby improving the soil treatment.

[0019] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 2 includes a stirring motor 201, a stirring shaft 202, and stirring rods 203. The stirring motor 201 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the cover 101. The output shaft of the stirring motor 201 passes through the cover 101 and is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 202. Several stirring rods 203 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 202 at even intervals. In practical use, the stirring motor 201 is started, which drives the stirring shaft 202 to rotate. The stirring shaft 202 drives the stirring rod 203 to rotate, which can stir the soil and the treatment liquid, thereby making the soil and the treatment liquid fully mixed, so as to better treat the soil.

[0020] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The three grinding shafts 5 are arranged in a triangular pattern. Each grinding shaft 5 has several grinding blades 501 fixedly connected at even intervals. This triangular arrangement of the grinding shafts 5 and the evenly spaced grinding blades 501 enables omnidirectional grinding of the soil. During grinding, the soil continuously tumbles and flows inside the treatment chamber 3. The grinding blades 501 on the three grinding shafts 5 can grind the soil from all directions, avoiding grinding dead zones. This layout is similar to the stability principle of a triangle in geometric structures. During grinding operation, the grinding shafts 5 support each other, forming a stable overall structure. When there is a large amount of soil in the treatment chamber 3, the triangular arrangement of the grinding shafts 5 can effectively distribute and bear the weight of the soil, reducing the stress concentration on individual grinding shafts 5, thereby reducing the risk of bending, deformation, or even damage to the grinding shafts 5.

[0021] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The linkage component 12 includes an eccentric wheel 1201, a drive link 1202, a straight tooth plate 1203, and a second gear 1204. The eccentric wheel 1201 is fixedly installed on the material distribution shaft 9. The drive link 1202 is rotatably installed on the eccentric wheel 1201. The end of the drive link 1202 away from the eccentric wheel 1201 is rotatably connected to a straight tooth plate 1203 that can be adapted to the inside of the U-shaped frame 10. The straight tooth plate 1203 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame 10. The second gear 1204 that meshes with the straight tooth plate 1203 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 11. In practical use, when the rotating shaft 11 rotates, it drives the second gear 1204 to rotate. The second gear 1204 meshes with the straight tooth plate 1203, causing the straight tooth plate 1203 to slide within the U-shaped frame 10. With the clever cooperation of the drive connecting rod 1202 and the eccentric wheel 1201, the material distribution shaft 9 rotates. The material distribution shaft 9 drives the material distribution plate 901 to rotate, which can then close the other opening of the material distribution port 8, thereby smoothly diverting the soil and ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment. This effectively avoids the problem of long downtime caused by material blockage.

[0022] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The drive mechanism 13 includes a mounting frame 1301, a drive motor 1302, a worm gear 1303, and a worm wheel 1304. The mounting frame 1301 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 10. The drive motor 1302 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1301. The worm gear 1303 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 1302. The worm wheel 1304, which can mesh with the worm gear 1303, is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 11. In actual use, the drive motor 1302 is started, which drives the worm gear 1303 to rotate. The worm gear 1303 meshes with the worm wheel 1304, causing the worm wheel 1304 to rotate. The worm wheel 1304 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate.

[0023] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The treatment tank 3 is equipped with material control components 4 at both ends. The two material control components 4 work together to control the closing of the opening of the treatment tank 3. The material control component 4 includes a material control plate 401 and an electric push rod 402. The electric push rod 402 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the treatment tank 3. The extended end of the electric push rod 402 is fixedly connected to the material control plate 401. The end of the material control plate 401 away from the electric push rod 402 passes through the treatment tank 3 and extends into the interior of the treatment tank 3. In actual use, after the soil and treatment liquid inside the tank 1 are mixed, the electric push rod 402 is activated. The electric push rod 402 drives the material control plate 401 to move, so that the soil in the tank 1 flows into the treatment tank 3. At the same time, the design of the two material control components 4 effectively avoids the material control plate 401 from breaking due to excessive soil pressure.

[0024] The working principle of the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment management of the present invention is as follows: When soil needs to be treated, soil and treatment liquid are added into the tank 1, the stirring motor 201 is started, the stirring motor 201 drives the stirring shaft 202 to rotate, the stirring shaft 202 drives the stirring rod 203 to rotate, thereby mixing and stirring the soil and treatment liquid, and thus treating the polluted soil through the treatment liquid; when the treatment is completed, the electric push rod 402 is started, the electric push rod 402 drives the material control plate 401 to move, so that the treated soil flows into the treatment tank 3; Start the crushing motor 7, which drives the crushing shaft 5 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first gears 6, the other two crushing shafts 5 rotate, which in turn drive the crushing blades 501 to rotate. This allows for powerful crushing of the soil from multiple angles and in all directions, breaking the soil into fine particles. The soil then flows out from one of the openings of the feed inlet 8. During the outflow process, if one of the openings of the feed inlet 8 becomes blocked... Start the drive motor 1302, which drives the worm gear 1303 to rotate. The worm gear 1303 meshes with the worm wheel 1304, causing the worm wheel 1304 to rotate. The worm wheel 1304 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 1204 to rotate. The second gear 1204 meshes with the spur gear 1203, causing the spur gear 1203 to slide within the U-shaped frame 10. Through the cooperation of the eccentric wheel 1201 and the drive connecting rod 1202, the material distribution shaft 9 rotates. The material distribution shaft 9 drives the material distribution plate 901 to rotate, thereby closing the blocked opening of the material distribution port 8 and allowing the treated soil to flow out from the other opening of the material distribution port 8. At this time, the staff can clear the blocked opening of the material distribution port 8, thus ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment and effectively avoiding the problem of long downtime caused by material blockage.

[0025] It should be noted that, in actual implementation, the structure depicted in the accompanying drawings is not a fixed or unchanging embodiment. The components of the embodiments of the invention described and shown in these drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings and abstract drawings are merely illustrative and do not represent the specific structure or actual quantity in a concrete implementation.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein should be understood in their ordinary sense as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The use of terms such as "a" or "an" in this specification and claims does not necessarily indicate a limitation of quantity. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or component preceding the word encompasses the element or component listed following the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or components. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0027] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and alterations can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations can be made to the various technical features and structures proposed in the present invention without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil pollution treatment device for ecological environment remediation, comprising a tank and a cover, wherein the cover is installed at the upper end of the tank, characterized in that: The cover is equipped with a stirring mechanism that can stir the inside of the tank. The lower end of the tank is fixedly connected to a processing box, and three crushing shafts are rotatably installed inside the processing box. The three crushing shafts are connected by meshing with a first gear, and a crushing motor that can drive one of the crushing shafts is fixedly installed on the processing box. The lower end of the processing box is fixedly connected to a dispensing port, a dispensing shaft is rotatably mounted on the dispensing port, a dispensing plate is fixedly connected to the dispensing shaft, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispensing port, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame, a linkage component that can drive the dispensing shaft to rotate is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a drive mechanism that can drive the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame.

2. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, and a stirring rod; The stirring motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the cover. The output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the cover and is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft. Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft at even intervals.

3. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three grinding shafts are arranged in a triangular pattern.

4. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned grinding shafts has several grinding blades fixedly connected at even intervals.

5. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes an eccentric wheel, a drive linkage, a spur gear plate, and a second gear. The eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the material distribution shaft. A drive linkage is rotatably installed on the eccentric wheel. The end of the drive linkage away from the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to a straight toothed plate that can be adapted to the inside of the U-shaped frame. The straight toothed plate is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame. A second gear that meshes with the straight toothed plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

6. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a mounting frame, a drive motor, a worm gear, and a worm wheel. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on a U-shaped frame, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a worm wheel that can mesh with the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.

7. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Material control components are installed at both ends of the processing box, and the two material control components work together to control the closing of the processing box opening.

8. The soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment remediation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material control assembly includes a material control plate and an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box. The extended end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the material control plate. The end of the material control plate away from the electric push rod passes through the processing box and extends into the interior of the processing box.

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