A multifunctional connecting valve and shower device

By designing the inlet, outlet, and drain channels of the multi-functional connecting valve and the switching valve core, the problem of residual water freezing in the shower device was solved, achieving the effects of preventing freezing and facilitating maintenance.

CN122191330APending Publication Date: 2026-06-12徐美才
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
徐美才
Filing Date
2026-04-02
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Residual water in the shower unit freezes after use, causing pipe blockage and damage to parts, thus affecting its service life.

Method used

Design a multi-functional connection valve, which includes an inlet channel, an outlet channel, and a drain channel. By switching the valve core, the outlet channel and the drain channel are connected to discharge residual water and prevent freezing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents residual water from freezing, avoids pipe rupture and component damage, improves the service life and reliability of the device, and facilitates operation without shutting down the main valve during maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a multifunctional connecting valve and a shower device, and relates to the technical field of shower devices.The multifunctional connecting valve is provided with a main body of a water inlet channel, a water outlet channel and a drainage channel, the lower end of the main body is provided with a water inlet part connected with the inlet and outlet channels, and the water inlet part is used for connecting external waterways;the upper end of the main body is provided with a water outlet part connected with the water outlet channel, the water outlet part is located above the water inlet part, and the water outlet part can be used for connecting external shower devices;the main body is provided with a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is provided with a switching valve core, and the switching valve core is used for controlling the water outlet channel to be communicated with one of the water inlet channel and the drainage channel.Through the arrangement of the drainage channel and the switching valve core, the residual water can be discharged through the switching to the drainage channel after the shower, so that freezing is prevented, the internal residual water of the shower device is effectively prevented from freezing, pipeline rupture and component damage are avoided, the service life and the reliability of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of shower device technology, and more specifically, to a multifunctional connecting valve and a shower device. Background Technology

[0002] Shower units are the most commonly used shower equipment in daily life. After use, a large amount of water usually remains in the water pipes connecting the hand shower, overhead shower, faucet, and wall. In some cold regions, this residual water can freeze, causing blockages and preventing water from flowing out; it can even damage valves and other components, affecting their lifespan and resulting in a poor user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional connecting valve and a shower device to solve the above problems.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following solution:

[0005] This application provides a multifunctional connecting valve for connecting a shower device. It includes a main body with an inlet channel, an outlet channel, and a drain channel. The lower end of the main body has an inlet section connected to the inlet and outlet channels, which is used to connect to an external water circuit. The main body also has an outlet section connected to the outlet channel, located above the inlet section, which can be used to connect to an external shower device. The main body has an installation cavity containing a switching valve core, which controls the connection between the outlet channel and either the inlet channel or the drain channel.

[0006] Furthermore, the water inlet and the water outlet extend in opposite directions relative to the main body.

[0007] Furthermore, the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged radially along the main body.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting cavity is located at the upper end of the main body and forms an upper opening.

[0009] Furthermore, the drainage channel extends axially through the main body.

[0010] Furthermore, the water inlet and the water outlet are provided with external threads.

[0011] This application also provides a shower device, including a body, on which at least a handheld shower head and / or an overhead shower head are connected; the body is connected to an external water circuit via the aforementioned multi-functional connecting valve.

[0012] Furthermore, the switching valve core is provided with a switching element, which is used to control the movement of the switching valve core, thereby controlling the water outlet channel to be connected to one of the water inlet channel or the water outlet channel, and at least part of the operating part of the switching element is higher than the upper end surface of the body.

[0013] Furthermore, the main body is provided with multiple water channels that are respectively connected to the handheld shower head, the overhead shower head and the water faucet, as well as a water channel switching valve to realize water channel switching.

[0014] Furthermore, the two multi-functional connecting valves connected to the main body are arranged at an angle.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects: This multi-functional connecting valve, through its drainage channel and switching valve core, can discharge residual water in the downstream pipeline, thereby preventing freezing. It effectively prevents residual water inside the downstream water outlet from freezing, avoiding pipeline rupture and component damage, and improving the service life and reliability of the device. At the same time, this multi-functional connecting valve can also act as a water stop, that is, when it is necessary to replace or repair the downstream water outlet, the connection status of the water circuit can be switched by simply switching the connection status of the water circuit through this multi-functional connecting valve to close the external water circuit, without having to shut off the main water valve. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional connecting valve according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional connecting valve according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multi-functional connecting valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. Icons: 1. Main body, 2. Multifunctional connecting valve, 3. Water inlet, 4. Water outlet, 5. Water inlet channel, 6. Water outlet channel, 7. Drainage channel, 8. Switching valve core, 9. Water tap, 10. Water circuit switching valve, 11. Main control valve, 12. Switching component, 13. Mounting cavity, 14. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to represent selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example Combination Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-functional connecting valve, including a main body 3 with an inlet channel 6, an outlet channel 7 and a drain channel 8. The lower end of the main body 3 is provided with an inlet part 4 connected to the inlet and outlet channels 6, and the inlet part 4 is used to connect to an external water circuit. The main body 3 is provided with an outlet part 5 connected to the outlet channel 7. The outlet part 5 is located above the inlet part (4) and can be used to connect to an external shower device. The main body 3 is provided with an installation cavity 14, and the installation cavity 14 is provided with a switching valve core 9. The switching valve core 9 is used to control the outlet channel 7 to connect with either the inlet channel 6 or the drain channel 8.

[0020] This multi-functional connecting valve, through its drainage channel and switching valve core, can discharge residual water in the downstream pipeline, thereby preventing freezing. It effectively prevents residual water inside the downstream water outlet from freezing, avoiding pipeline rupture and component damage, and improving the service life and reliability of the device. At the same time, this multi-functional connecting valve can also act as a water stop, that is, when it is necessary to replace or repair the downstream water outlet, the connection status of the water circuit can be switched by simply switching the connection status of the water circuit through this multi-functional connecting valve to close the external water circuit, without having to shut off the main water valve.

[0021] It should be noted that the water inlet 4 mentioned above is located at the lower end of the main body 3, and it is in a relative position to the water outlet 5, and is limited to the lower end face or lower side of the main body 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, a shower device is used as a specific example for illustration. The shower device includes a body, which is connected to an external water circuit through the multi-functional connecting valve.

[0023] Specifically, the shower device includes a handheld shower head (not shown in the attached drawings), an overhead shower (not shown in the attached drawings), and a water faucet 10; a water path switching valve 11 is provided on the main body 1 to switch the water path between the handheld shower head, the overhead shower, and the water faucet 10. The water faucet 10 is located on the left side of the main body 1; the main control valve 12 is located on the right side of the main body 1; and the water path switching valve 11 is located in the middle of the main body 1.

[0024] The switching valve core 9 enables flexible switching of the water flow path, allowing the shower device to switch to a state where the water outlet channel 7 and the drain channel 8 are connected after use in cold regions, thereby draining residual water from inside the shower device. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the main control valve 12 needs to be opened to drain water from the downstream pipe. For shower devices with multiple water outlets such as the handheld shower head, overhead shower, or faucet 10, the water path switching valve 11 needs to be operated to switch the water paths during drainage, draining residual water from each path. This solution effectively avoids pipe blockage, water outages, and valve and component damage caused by frozen residual water, thus extending the equipment's service life. Meanwhile, when the switching valve core 9 of the multi-functional connecting valve is switched to the state where the water outlet channel 7 and the drainage channel 8 are connected, the water inlet channel 6 is in the closed state, which means it has the function of stopping water flow. When the water outlet device downstream of the multi-functional connecting valve is repaired or replaced, there is no need to shut off the main valve of the water circuit, which makes it convenient for users to quickly shut off the water circuit for repair and replacement work.

[0025] In this embodiment, the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 5 are arranged radially along the main body 3. The water inlet 4 and the water outlet 5 are provided with external threads. This greatly simplifies the pipe layout, avoids complex bends and transitions, and allows for better connection of cold water inlet pipes and hot water inlet pipes on the wall, as well as the cold water inlet and hot water inlet on the main body 1. Figure 1 As shown, the angle of the multi-functional connecting valve can be adjusted so that the multi-functional connecting valve is tilted, thereby enabling better adaptation and connection between the cold water inlet and the cold water inlet pipeline, and between the hot water inlet and the hot water inlet pipeline.

[0026] In this embodiment, the drainage channel 8 extends axially through the body 3. The drainage channel 8 extends to the bottom region of the body 3, allowing accumulated water to drain smoothly along the axial channel by gravity.

[0027] In this embodiment, a switching element 13 is provided on the switching valve core 9, which is used to control the operation of the switching valve core 9, thereby controlling the connection between the water outlet channel and either the water inlet channel or the water outlet channel. At least a portion of the operating part of the switching element 13 is higher than the upper surface of the body 1. This effectively solves the problem of inconvenient operation caused by the operating parts of the switching valve core 9 being inconspicuous or difficult to access.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions that fall within the scope of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

Claims

1. A multi-functional connecting valve for connecting a shower device, characterized in that, The main body (3) includes an inlet channel (6), an outlet channel (7), and a drain channel (8). The lower end of the main body (3) is provided with an inlet section (4) connected to the inlet and outlet channels (6), which is used to connect to an external water circuit. The main body (3) is provided with an outlet section (5) connected to the outlet channel (7). The outlet section (5) is located above the inlet section (4) and can be used to connect to an external shower device. The main body (3) is provided with an installation cavity (14), and a switching valve core (9) is provided in the installation cavity (14). The switching valve core (9) is used to control the outlet channel (7) to connect with either the inlet channel (6) or the drain channel (8).

2. The multifunctional connecting valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water inlet (4) and the water outlet (5) extend in opposite directions relative to the main body (3).

3. The multifunctional connecting valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water inlet (4) and the water outlet (5) are arranged radially along the main body (3).

4. The multifunctional connecting valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting cavity (14) is located at the upper end of the main body (3) and forms an upper opening.

5. The multifunctional connecting valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drainage channel (8) extends axially through the main body (3).

6. The multifunctional connecting valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water inlet (4) and the water outlet (5) are provided with external threads.

7. A shower device comprising a body (1) wherein at least a handheld shower head and / or an overhead shower head are connected to the body (1); characterized in that, The main body (1) is connected to an external water circuit via a multi-functional connecting valve as described in any one of claims 1-6.

8. The shower device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The switching valve core (9) is provided with a switching element (13), which is used to control the action of the switching valve core (9), thereby controlling the water outlet channel (7) to be connected to one of the water inlet channel (6) or the water outlet channel (8), and at least part of the operating part of the switching element (13) is higher than the upper end face of the body (1).

9. The shower device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The main body (1) is provided with multiple water channels that are respectively connected to the handheld shower head, the overhead shower head and the water faucet, as well as a water channel switching valve (11) for switching water channels.

10. The shower device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two multi-functional connecting valves connected to the main body (1) are arranged at an angle.