A rat-proof low-noise strong-ventilation box-type substation and a use method thereof
By introducing a combination of vibration damping, anti-collision, and sound-absorbing components into the prefabricated substation, the problems of rodent gnawing and excessive noise have been solved, improving the safety and service life of the equipment and ensuring the health of the staff.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU SHIBANG ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated substations suffer from high internal temperatures that allow rats to enter and gnaw on equipment, excessive noise that affects the health of staff, and insufficient seismic resistance.
It adopts a combination design of shock-absorbing components, anti-collision components and sound-absorbing components. Through the connection of fixed plate, side plate and back plate, the barrier net is used to prevent the entry of mice, shock-absorbing airbags prevent shaking, anti-collision pads prevent collisions, and sound-absorbing cotton absorbs noise.
It effectively prevents rats from entering and gnawing on the equipment, reduces noise, enhances shock resistance, extends service life, and ensures safe operation of the equipment and the health of the staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN122292141A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated substation technology, and in particular to a rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] A prefabricated substation, also known as a prefabricated transformer substation, is a factory-prefabricated, compact indoor / outdoor power distribution unit that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage power distribution equipment according to a specific wiring scheme. It organically combines transformer voltage reduction and low-voltage power distribution functions, all housed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, theft-proof, heat-insulated, fully enclosed, and movable steel structure box. It is particularly suitable for urban power grid construction and renovation, and represents a new type of substation that has emerged after traditional civil engineering substations. Prefabricated substations are suitable for mines, factories, oil and gas fields, and wind power stations, replacing traditional civil engineering substations and becoming a new type of complete power distribution system.
[0003] The prefabricated substation disclosed in Chinese Invention Patent Application Publication CN216851025U, while employing a rainwater collection box, grooves, and water pipes to collect rainwater during rainfall and allowing it to flow out through the pipes, effectively drains water from the top of the substation body, preventing corrosion and rust, and preventing rainwater from leaking into the interior, presents several drawbacks. Excessive internal temperatures allow rodents to enter and hide inside, potentially damaging equipment and rendering the substation unusable. Furthermore, earthquakes can cause shaking and potential collapse. The substation also generates noise during operation, which may injure maintenance personnel. Therefore, this application provides a rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation and its usage method to meet these requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated box-type substation and its usage method. This solves the problem that in existing substations, the high internal temperature allows rodents to enter and hide inside, potentially causing them to gnaw on internal equipment and leading to substation malfunctions, damage, and unusability.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated box-type substation includes a fixed plate with a fixed rod threaded through its internal threads. A shock-absorbing component is inserted into the lower surface of the fixed plate, and a fixed block is inserted into the upper surface of the fixed plate. A side plate is inserted into one side of the fixed block, and an anti-collision component is installed on one side of the side plate. A cabinet panel is installed on one side of the side plate, and a sound-absorbing component is installed on one side of the cabinet panel. A sound-absorbing chamber is provided on one side of the cabinet panel. Heat dissipation equipment and electrical equipment are installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate.
[0006] Preferably, the shock absorption assembly includes a connecting plate, a shock absorption bolt, a shock absorption airbag, and a shock absorption plate. The lower surface of the connecting plate is threaded with a shock absorption bolt, the connecting plate is threaded with a shock absorption airbag through the shock absorption bolt, and a shock absorption plate is installed at the lower part of the shock absorption airbag.
[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the shock-absorbing plate is provided with multiple anti-slip teeth, and shock-absorbing bolts are installed on both sides of the shock-absorbing airbag.
[0008] Preferably, the anti-collision assembly includes an anti-collision rod, an anti-collision bolt, an anti-collision seat, and an anti-collision pad. An anti-collision bolt is installed on one side of the anti-collision rod, an anti-collision seat is sleeved on the surface of the anti-collision rod, and an anti-collision pad is inserted into one side of the anti-collision seat.
[0009] Preferably, the number of anti-collision bolts is two, the material of the anti-collision pad is silicone rubber, and a plurality of anti-collision strips are provided on one side of the anti-collision pad.
[0010] Preferably, the sound-absorbing assembly includes a fixed base, fastening bolts, a movable base, a movable bolt, a mating plate, a sound-absorbing plate, and sound-absorbing cotton. A fastening bolt is installed on one side of the fixed base, and a movable bolt is threaded through one side of the fixed base. The movable base is threaded through the movable bolt. A mating plate is inserted into one side of the movable base, and a sound-absorbing plate is sleeved on one side of the mating plate. Sound-absorbing cotton is provided on one side of the sound-absorbing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the number of fastening bolts is four, and multiple mating grooves are provided on one side of the mating plate.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the fixing block, a fixing plate is threaded through the fixing bolt through the fixing block, a butt bolt is threaded through one side of the side plate, a fixing block is threaded through the side plate through the butt bolt, a protective bolt is threaded through one side of the side plate, the number of protective bolts is four, a barrier plate is threaded through the side plate through the protective bolt, and a barrier mesh is provided on the surface of the barrier plate.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting bolt is threaded through one side of the side plate, and a back plate is threaded through the side plate via the connecting bolt. A mating block is inserted into one side of the back plate, and a back bolt is threaded through one side of the mating block. There are two back bolts, and the mating block is threaded through the back plate via the back bolt.
[0014] A method for using a rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation includes the following steps: Step 1: After the power station is assembled, it is connected to the connecting plate through the lower part of the fixing plate. The substation is shock-absorbing and anti-slip through shock-absorbing airbags and shock-absorbing plates. Step 2: Prevent rats from entering and allow ventilation by using a barrier plate on one side of the side panel; install multiple anti-collision bars on one side of the side panel; and use anti-collision pads on one side of the anti-collision seat to protect the substation from collisions. Step 3: Secure the mounting base with the fastening bolts. After loosening the moving bolts, rotate the moving base to adjust the angle. The sound-absorbing cotton on one side of the sound-absorbing panel will reduce noise, and excess noise will be refracted into the sound-absorbing chamber through the angle of the sound-absorbing panel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above solution, multiple fixed plates are connected in series by having users install fixing rods inside the fixed plates. The upper and lower fixed plates and side plates are connected by fixing blocks. The fixed plates and side plates are secured with fixing bolts and butt bolts. A back plate is installed on one side of the side plate using connecting bolts. Two back plates are connected by butt blocks and then secured together with back bolts. A barrier plate is fixed to one side of the side plate using protective bolts. The barrier mesh on the surface of the barrier plate prevents rats from entering the substation. This achieves convenient and quick installation and disassembly of the substation, simplifying installation and saving labor, improving installation efficiency, and thus reducing the internal temperature of the substation. The substation is unsuitable for rodents, which can easily enter and hide inside, gnawing on the heat dissipation, electrical, and sound-absorbing equipment, causing malfunctions and increasing maintenance costs. A connecting plate securely connects to the lower part of the substation. In the event of vibration, multiple layers of airbags inside the shock-absorbing plate absorb shocks, preventing significant shaking of the substation. Anti-slip teeth on the lower surface of the shock-absorbing plate provide convenient and quick vibration damping, extending the substation's service life and reducing the risk of power outages during earthquakes, which could leave affected personnel without electricity.
[0016] Multiple anti-collision bars are fixed to one side of the side panel using anti-collision bolts. The substation is protected by anti-collision seats and pads. Upon impact, the anti-collision strip on one side of the pad deforms, providing convenient and quick protection for the substation and reducing damage from collisions, allowing it to continue operating even after an impact. Multiple fixed seats are fixed to one side of the cabinet panel and back panel using fastening bolts. Angle adjustments are made on one side of the fixed seats using movable seats. After adjustment, movable seats and fixed seats are secured together using movable bolts. Sound-absorbing panels are inserted into the docking plate. The sound-absorbing panels are fixed inside the docking slots. The sound-absorbing cotton on one side of the panels absorbs the noise inside the substation. Excess noise is refracted into the sound-absorbing chamber on the side of the cabinet by the tilt angle of the sound-absorbing panels, thus absorbing the excess noise. This achieves convenient and quick noise reduction for substation operation, ensures equipment heat dissipation and ventilation, saves energy and reduces consumption, strengthens safety protection, and reduces the risk of injury to staff during work and daily maintenance due to excessive noise, which may also prevent staff from hearing the sounds emitted by the internal equipment.
[0017] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of preventing rats from entering, providing strong ventilation, low noise, and preventing collisions in substations. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a prefabricated substation designed for rodent prevention, low noise, and strong ventilation. Figure 2 Explosion-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated fixed plate structure of a box-type substation for rodent prevention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the side panel structure of a prefabricated substation designed for rodent prevention, low noise, and strong ventilation. Figure 4 Explosion-proof schematic diagram of the back panel structure of a box-type substation designed for rodent prevention, low noise, and strong ventilation. Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a fixed pole structure for a box-type substation designed for rodent prevention, low noise, and strong ventilation; Figure 6 Explosion diagram of a vibration damping component structure for a rodent-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated box-type substation. Figure 7 Explosion-proof structural diagram of a box-type substation anti-collision component designed for rodent prevention, low noise, and strong ventilation; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the explosion-proof structure of a sound-absorbing component in a prefabricated substation designed for rodent prevention, low noise, and strong ventilation.
[0019] [Figure Labels] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Vibration damping assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Vibration damping bolt; 303. Vibration damping airbag; 304. Vibration damping plate; 4. Fixing block; 5. Side plate; 6. Anti-collision assembly; 601. Anti-collision rod; 602. Anti-collision bolt; 603. Anti-collision seat; 604. Anti-collision pad; 7. Cabinet panel; 8. Sound absorption assembly; 801. Fixing seat; 802. Fastening bolt; 803. Moving seat; 804. Moving bolt; 805. Connecting plate; 806. Sound-absorbing plate; 807. Sound-absorbing cotton; 9. Sound-absorbing chamber; 10. Heat dissipation equipment; 11. Electrical equipment; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Connecting bolt; 14. Protective bolt; 15. Barrier plate; 16. Back plate; 17. Connecting block; 18. Back bolt.
[0020] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The following describes in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, a rodent-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated prefabricated substation and its usage method provided by the present invention. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0023] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0024] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.
[0025] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rodent-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated box-type substation and its usage method, including a fixing plate 1. A fixing rod 2 passes through the internal thread of the fixing plate 1. A shock-absorbing component 3 is inserted into the lower surface of the fixing plate 1. The shock-absorbing component 3 includes a connecting plate 301, shock-absorbing bolts 302, shock-absorbing airbags 303, and shock-absorbing plates 304. The shock-absorbing bolts 302 pass through the lower surface of the connecting plate 301. The shock-absorbing airbags 303 pass through the connecting plate 301 through the shock-absorbing bolts 302. Shock-absorbing bolts 302 are installed on both sides of the shock-absorbing airbags 303. The shock-absorbing plates 304 are installed at the lower part of the shock-absorbing airbags 303. The lower surface of the shock-absorbing plates 304 is provided with multiple anti-slip teeth. A fixing block is inserted into the upper surface of the fixing plate 1. 4. A fixing bolt 12 is threaded through the upper surface of the fixing block 4. A fixing plate 1 is threaded through the fixing bolt 12. A side plate 5 is inserted into one side of the fixing block 4. A butt bolt 13 is threaded through one side of the side plate 5. The fixing block 4 is threaded through the side plate 5 through the butt bolt 13. A protective bolt 14 is threaded through one side of the side plate 5. There are four protective bolts 14. A barrier plate 15 is threaded through the side plate 5 through the protective bolt 14. A barrier mesh is provided on the surface of the barrier plate 15. An anti-collision component 6 is installed on one side of the side plate 5. The anti-collision component 6 includes an anti-collision rod 601, an anti-collision bolt 602, an anti-collision seat 603, and an anti-collision pad 604. An anti-collision bolt 602 is installed on one side of the anti-collision rod 601. There are two 602 components. A crash bar 601 has a crash seat 603 fitted onto its surface. A crash pad 604 is inserted into one side of the crash seat 603. The crash pad 604 is made of silicone rubber and has multiple crash strips on one side. A cabinet panel 7 is installed on one side of the side panel 5. A sound-absorbing component 8 is installed on one side of the cabinet panel 7. The sound-absorbing component 8 includes a fixed base 801, fastening bolts 802, a movable base 803, a movable bolt 804, a connecting plate 805, a sound-absorbing plate 806, and sound-absorbing cotton 807. Four fastening bolts 802 are installed on one side of the fixed base 801. A movable bolt 804 is threaded through one side of the fixed base 801. A movable base 803 is inserted into one side of the movable base 803, and a docking plate 805 is inserted into one side of the docking plate 805. Multiple docking slots are opened on one side of the docking plate 805. A sound-absorbing plate 806 is sleeved on one side of the docking plate 805. A sound-absorbing cotton 807 is provided on one side of the sound-absorbing plate 806. A sound-absorbing chamber 9 is provided on one side of the cabinet plate 7. A heat dissipation device 10 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1. An electrical device 11 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1. A connecting bolt is threaded through one side of the side plate 5. A back plate 16 is threaded through the side plate 5 through the connecting bolt. A docking block 17 is inserted into one side of the back plate 16. A back bolt 18 is threaded through one side of the docking block 17. There are two back bolts 18. The docking block 17 is threaded through the back plate 16 through the back bolt 18.
[0027] By having personnel install fixing rods 2 inside fixing plates 1, multiple fixing plates 1 are connected in series. Fixing blocks 4 connect the upper and lower fixing plates 1 and side plates 5. Fixing bolts 12 and connecting bolts 13 secure the fixing plates 1 and side plates 5. Connecting bolts install back plates 16 on one side of side plates 5. Connecting blocks 17 connect two back plates 16. Back bolts 18 secure the two back plates 16 together. Protective bolts 14 secure barrier plates 15 to one side of side plates 5. The barrier mesh on the surface of barrier plates 15 prevents rats from entering the substation. This method achieves convenient and quick installation and disassembly of the substation, simplifying installation, saving labor, improving installation efficiency, and reducing substation maintenance costs. The suitable internal temperature of the substation makes it easy for rats to enter, survive, and hide inside. They gnaw on the heat dissipation equipment 10, electrical equipment 11, and sound absorption equipment, causing the substation to malfunction and become unusable, increasing maintenance costs. The substation is fixedly connected to the lower part of the substation via a connecting plate 301. When vibration occurs, the multi-layered airbags inside the shock-absorbing airbag 303 absorb the vibration. While absorbing the vibration, the substation will not shake significantly. The anti-slip teeth on the lower surface of the shock-absorbing plate 304 provide anti-slip protection, achieving convenient and quick vibration absorption of the substation. This increases the service life of the substation and reduces the risk of it being unable to operate and supply power after an earthquake, thus preventing power outages for those affected by the earthquake.
[0028] Multiple anti-collision bars 601 are fixed to one side of the side plate 5 using anti-collision bolts 602. The substation is protected by anti-collision seats 603 and anti-collision pads 604. After a collision, the anti-collision strip on one side of the anti-collision pad 604 will deform, achieving convenient and quick protection of the substation, thereby reducing the damage to the substation after a collision and allowing the substation to continue to be used after a collision. Multiple fixed seats 801 are fixed to one side of the cabinet panel 7 and the back plate 16 using fastening bolts 802. The angle of the fixed seat 801 is adjusted by the movable seat 803 on one side of the movable seat 803. After the angle of the movable seat 803 is adjusted, the movable seat 803 and the fixed seat 801 are fixed together by the movable bolts 804. The sound-absorbing panel 806 is inserted into the docking groove inside the docking plate 805 to fix the sound-absorbing panel 806. The sound-absorbing cotton 807 on one side of the sound-absorbing panel 806 absorbs the noise inside the substation. Excess noise is refracted into the sound-absorbing chamber 9 on one side of the cabinet plate 7 by the tilt angle of the sound-absorbing panel 806, thus absorbing the excess noise. This achieves convenient and quick noise reduction for substation operation, ensures equipment heat dissipation and ventilation, saves energy and reduces consumption, strengthens safety protection, and reduces the possibility of excessive noise causing certain harm to staff during work and daily maintenance, and may also prevent staff from hearing the sound emitted by the internal equipment.
[0029] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.
[0030] A method for using a rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated box-type substation includes the following steps; Step 1: After the substation is assembled, it is connected to the connecting plate 301 through the lower part of the fixing plate 1. The substation is shock-absorbing and anti-slip through the shock-absorbing airbag 303 and the shock-absorbing plate 304. Step 2: The barrier plate 15 on one side of the side panel 5 is used to prevent rats from entering and to allow ventilation. Multiple anti-collision bars 601 are installed on one side of the side panel 5. The anti-collision pads 604 on one side of the anti-collision seat 603 are used to protect the substation from collisions. Step 3: Secure the fixed seat 801 with the fastening bolt 802. After loosening the moving bolt 804, rotate the moving seat 803 to adjust the angle. The sound-absorbing cotton 807 on one side of the sound-absorbing plate 806 will reduce noise. Excess noise will be refracted into the sound-absorbing chamber 9 through the angle of the sound-absorbing plate 806.
[0031] The technical solution provided by this invention is as follows: Multiple fixing plates 1 are connected in series by installing fixing rods 2 inside fixing plates 1. Fixing blocks 4 connect the upper and lower fixing plates 1 and side plates 5. Fixing bolts 12 and connecting bolts 13 fix the fixing plates 1 and side plates 5. Connecting bolts install back plates 16 on one side of side plates 5. Connecting blocks 17 connect two back plates 16. Back bolts 18 fix the two back plates 16 together. Protective bolts 14 fix barrier plates 15 to one side of side plates 5. The barrier mesh on the surface of barrier plates 15 prevents rats from entering the substation. Connecting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the substation. When vibration occurs, the multi-layered airbags inside shock-absorbing airbags 303 provide shock absorption, preventing significant shaking of the substation. Anti-slip teeth on the lower surface of shock-absorbing plate 304 provide anti-slip protection. When a collision occurs at the substation, multiple anti-collision bars 601 are fixed to one side of the side plate 5 using anti-collision bolts 602. The substation is protected by anti-collision seats 603 and anti-collision pads 604. After a collision, the anti-collision strip on one side of the anti-collision pad 604 will deform. Multiple fixed seats 801 are fixed to one side of the cabinet plate 7 and the back plate 16 using fastening bolts 802. The angle of the fixed seat 801 is adjusted by the movable seat 803 on one side. After the angle of the movable seat 803 is adjusted, the movable seat 803 and the fixed seat 801 are fixed together by the movable bolts 804. The sound-absorbing plate 806 is inserted into the docking groove inside the docking plate 805 to fix the sound-absorbing plate 806. The sound-absorbing cotton 807 on one side of the sound-absorbing plate 806 absorbs the noise inside the substation. Excess noise is refracted into the sound-absorbing chamber 9 on one side of the cabinet plate 7 by the tilt angle of the sound-absorbing plate 806, thus absorbing the excess noise.
[0032] This invention encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand the invention even without these details. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding of the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation, characterized in that, The device includes a fixed plate (1), with a fixed rod (2) threaded through its internal threads. A shock-absorbing component (3) is inserted into the lower surface of the fixed plate (1). A fixed block (4) is inserted into the upper surface of the fixed plate (1). A side plate (5) is inserted into one side of the fixed block (4). An anti-collision component (6) is installed on one side of the side plate (5). A cabinet panel (7) is installed on one side of the side plate (5). A sound-absorbing component (8) is installed on one side of the cabinet panel (7). A sound-absorbing chamber (9) is provided on one side of the cabinet panel (7). A heat dissipation device (10) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (1). An electrical device (11) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (1).
2. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock absorption assembly (3) includes a connecting plate (301), a shock absorption bolt (302), a shock absorption airbag (303), and a shock absorption plate (304). The lower surface of the connecting plate (301) is threaded with the shock absorption bolt (302). The connecting plate (301) is threaded with the shock absorption airbag (303) through the shock absorption bolt (302). The lower part of the shock absorption airbag (303) is equipped with the shock absorption plate (304).
3. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower surface of the damping plate (304) is provided with multiple anti-slip teeth, and damping bolts (302) are installed on both sides of the damping airbag (303).
4. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-collision assembly (6) includes an anti-collision rod (601), an anti-collision bolt (602), an anti-collision seat (603), and an anti-collision pad (604). An anti-collision bolt (602) is installed on one side of the anti-collision rod (601), an anti-collision seat (603) is sleeved on the surface of the anti-collision rod (601), and an anti-collision pad (604) is inserted into one side of the anti-collision seat (603).
5. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of anti-collision bolts (602) is two, the material of the anti-collision pad (604) is silicone rubber, and multiple anti-collision strips are provided on one side of the anti-collision pad (604).
6. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sound-absorbing component (8) includes a fixed seat (801), a fastening bolt (802), a movable seat (803), a movable bolt (804), a docking plate (805), a sound-absorbing plate (806), and sound-absorbing cotton (807). A fastening bolt (802) is installed on one side of the fixed seat (801), and a movable bolt (804) is threaded through one side of the fixed seat (801). The movable seat (803) is threaded through the movable bolt (804) through the fixed seat (801). A docking plate (805) is inserted into one side of the movable seat (803), and a sound-absorbing plate (806) is sleeved on one side of the docking plate (805). Sound-absorbing cotton (807) is provided on one side of the sound-absorbing plate (806).
7. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of fastening bolts (802) is four, and multiple docking grooves are provided on one side of the docking plate (805).
8. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixing block (4) is threaded with a fixing bolt (12), the fixing block (4) is threaded with a fixing plate (1) through the fixing bolt (12), one side of the side plate (5) is threaded with a butt bolt (13), the side plate (5) is threaded with a fixing block (4) through the butt bolt (13), one side of the side plate (5) is threaded with a protective bolt (14), the number of the protective bolts (14) is four, the side plate (5) is threaded with a barrier plate (15) through the protective bolts (14), and the surface of the barrier plate (15) is provided with a barrier mesh.
9. The rodent-proof, low-noise, and well-ventilated prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting bolt is threaded through one side of the side plate (5), and a back plate (16) is threaded through the connecting bolt on the side plate (5). A mating block (17) is inserted into one side of the back plate (16), and a back bolt (18) is threaded through one side of the mating block (17). There are two back bolts (18), and the back plate (16) is threaded through the mating block (17) by the back bolts (18).
10. The method of using the rodent-proof, low-noise, and highly ventilated prefabricated substation according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: After the substation is assembled, it is connected to the connecting plate (301) through the lower part of the fixing plate (1), and the substation is damped and anti-slip by the shock-absorbing airbag (303) and the shock-absorbing plate (304). Step 2: The barrier plate (15) on one side of the side plate (5) is used to prevent rats from entering and to allow ventilation. Multiple anti-collision bars (601) are installed on one side of the side plate (5). The anti-collision pad (604) on one side of the anti-collision seat (603) is used to protect the substation from collisions. Step 3: Secure the fixed seat (801) with the fastening bolt (802), loosen the moving bolt (804), and rotate the moving seat (803) to adjust the angle. The sound-absorbing cotton (807) on one side of the sound-absorbing plate (806) will reduce noise. Excess noise will be refracted into the sound-absorbing chamber (9) through the angle of the sound-absorbing plate (806).