A retinopathy recognition method and system based on a diffusion model

By constructing a diffusion model to generate high-quality normal samples and combining it with an anomaly detection model, the problem of insufficient accuracy and generalization ability in the identification of small-sample retinal lesions was solved, and efficient identification and stable detection of retinal lesions were achieved.

CN122415581APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUJIAN UNIV OF TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from low classification accuracy and insufficient generalization ability in the identification of retinal lesions with small or zero samples, especially with poor model performance stability under cross-device, cross-population, or cross-collection conditions.

Method used

A diffusion model-based method for identifying retinal lesions is constructed. High-quality normal samples are generated through the diffusion model, and retinal lesion identification is performed by combining the anomaly detection model. The method includes image quality assessment, diffusion model training, and anomaly detection model construction. The diffusion model is used to generate potential representations that conform to normal anatomical structures, and anomaly detection is performed by reconstruction error or feature comparison.

Benefits of technology

It improves the detection accuracy and generalization ability of retinal lesion identification, reduces the dependence on labeled data, is suitable for medical imaging scenarios with high labeling costs and scarce abnormal samples, and improves the robustness and stability of the model.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122415581A_ABST
    Figure CN122415581A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明提出了一种基于扩散模型的视网膜病变识别方法与系统,包括:步骤S1:收集公开可获取的彩色眼底数据集、对数据集进行预处理,建立质量评测模型,对预处理后的图片进行质量评估,筛选合格的眼底图像样本;步骤S2:构建扩散模型,包括首先利用预训练的变分自编码器将输入的合格的眼底图像样本编码至低维潜在空间,得到紧凑且具有语义表达能力的潜在表示;通过逆扩散采样过程生成符合正常解剖结构的潜在表示,并利用解码器将其还原为高分辨率图像;步骤S3:建立异常检测模型,根据异常检测任务需求,用于从不同特征表征角度对输入数据进行建模;步骤S4:建立评估机制并进行验证。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art