Sand-covered hilly region wind-water combined erosion intelligent monitoring and early warning method and system thereof

By constructing wind field, water field, and surface state variables in sand-covered hilly areas, surface particle migration field and runoff path field are generated. Combined with a multi-field coupling model, the problem of accuracy in identifying erosion areas under wind and water erosion is solved, and the early warning capability of erosion risk areas is improved.

CN122416633APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY SCI RES OF INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY SCI RES OF INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for monitoring surface erosion in sand-covered hilly areas struggle to accurately identify the spatial shifts in erosion zones when the directions of wind and water erosion are inconsistent. This leads to inaccurate assessments of the distribution of concentrated erosion areas and affects the reliability of early warning systems.

Method used

By acquiring wind field variables, water field variables, and surface state variables, a surface particle migration field and an initial runoff path field are constructed. Combined with a multi-field coupling model, the spatial migration distribution of erosion is calculated, and erosion areas under the action of wind and water erosion are identified.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled accurate positioning of the spatial displacement area of ​​erosion in sand-covered hilly areas, improving the accuracy of erosion risk area identification and the reliability of early warning.

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Abstract

本发明涉及覆沙区复合侵蚀预警技术领域,具体是一种覆沙丘陵区风水复合侵蚀智能监测预警方法及系统,获取风场变量、水场变量及地表状态变量,并生成地表颗粒迁移场及初始径流路径场;基于地表颗粒迁移场对地表状态变量进行更新处理生成动态地表状态变化场,并对初始径流路径场进行路径重构生成修正径流路径场;基于地表颗粒迁移场、动态地表状态变化场及修正径流路径场构建多场耦合模型并计算侵蚀空间偏移分布结果;根据侵蚀空间偏移分布结果确定侵蚀风险区域并输出预警信息。本方案实现风水复合侵蚀过程的动态耦合监测,提高侵蚀空间偏移识别精度与预警响应能力。
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