Ridging equipment for standardized planting of bletilla striata

By adopting a combination design of a bidirectional screw and a separation frame in the Bletilla striata planting equipment, the problem of low soil cultivation efficiency in the existing equipment is solved, and the effect of efficient soil cultivation and soft soil on both sides of Bletilla striata is achieved.

CN222108461UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06YUNNAN LIERTAI AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420814684.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a single operation, the existing Bletilla striata planting equipment can only cultivate soil on both sides of the travel direction, resulting in low soil cultivation efficiency.

Method used

A soil cultivation equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata was designed, using a bidirectional screw to drive the connecting rod and the circular tube, adjust the spacing of the soil cultivation knife to cultivate the soil in two parallel paths in the direction of travel, and through the setting of the separation frame and the collection frame, Scatter and filter the soil, eliminate larger stones, and increase the softness of the soil.

Benefits of technology

Efficient soil cultivation on both sides of the travel direction is achieved, soil cultivation efficiency is improved, and the soil is softer through the design of the separation frame, removing stones and improving planting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bletilla striata hilling, and discloses hilling equipment for standardized planting of bletilla striata, which comprises a machine body, a connecting body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the machine body, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the machine body, and a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing block; a connecting rod is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the machine body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body, the inner wall of the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod; the outer wall of the left end of the clamping block is elastically connected with a circular pipe through a spring. According to the ridging device, the two-way lead screw rotates anticlockwise to drive the connecting rod and the round pipe to drive the ridging cutters to move towards the two sides, the distance between the two sets of ridging cutters is adjusted, ridging can be conducted on two parallel paths in the advancing direction, and the ridging efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil cultivation for bletilla striata, in particular to soil cultivation equipment for standardized planting of bletilla striata. Background Art

[0002] Bletilla striata is a Chinese herbal medicine, also known as Baiji, and is a perennial plant of the Asteraceae family. Bletilla striata is often used in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions and has the effects of strengthening the spleen and stomach, replenishing qi, and stopping sweating. In traditional Chinese medicine theory, Bletilla striata is believed to have a strong tonic effect, and its rhizome is a commonly used medicinal material and is often found in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN213880811U discloses a convenient-to-operate Polygonatum sibiricum planting and soil-raising equipment, including a first cross bar and a second cross bar, a second cross bar is arranged on one side of the first cross bar, a vertical bar is fixedly connected between the first cross bar and the second cross bar, a fixed vertical bar is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first cross bar, a loosening device is arranged on one side of the vertical bar, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first cross bar, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a chassis, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, a soil-raising device is arranged below the threaded sleeve, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second cross bar, the loosening device includes a rotating roller, a knife seat and a loosening knife, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor, a knife seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller, and a loosening knife is threadedly connected to the inside of the knife seat through bolts. The utility model can conveniently install and disassemble the loosening knife through the setting of the loosening device and the bolts on the knife seat, so as to adjust the required width of the loosening knife. Through the setting of the bidirectional threaded rod, when the soiling work is carried out, the first driving motor is started to move the two threaded sleeves of the bidirectional threaded rod, so as to adjust the width of the soiling device according to the demand, which can effectively improve the soiling efficiency.

[0004] In the above technology, although the loosening knife can be easily installed and disassembled through the bolts on the knife holder, so as to adjust the required width of the loosening knife and effectively improve the soil filling efficiency, the loosening knife is arranged as a group with a small interval, and can only fill the soil on both sides of the travel direction at a time, and the soil filling efficiency is low. Therefore, a soil filling equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a soil-building device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that soil-building can only be performed on both sides of the traveling direction at a time and the soil-building efficiency is low.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata, comprising a body, a connecting body fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the body, a fixing block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the body, a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing block, a connecting rod threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the body, the rear end inner wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the left end of the clamping block is elastically connected to a round tube through a spring, a soil-raising knife is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round tube, and a separation component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round tube.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The separation component comprises a separation frame, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the separation frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The upper outer wall of the separation frame is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the machine body, and a collecting frame is arranged on the side inner wall of the separation frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the clamping block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round tube.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer wall of the block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round tube, the outer wall of the block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod, the front right outer wall of the block is inclined, and the rear right outer wall of the block is inclined.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front end outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the machine body, the rear end outer wall of the rotating rod penetrates and is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the machine body, and a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the left end inner wall of the rotating rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] An armrest is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting body, and a wheel set is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting body.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A through groove is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the machine body, and a guide wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the machine body.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the counterclockwise rotation of the bidirectional screw rod drives the connecting rod and the round tube to drive the ridging knife to move to both sides, and the spacing between the two sets of ridging knives is adjusted, so that the two parallel paths in the travel direction can be ridged, thereby improving the efficiency of ridging.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the separation frame, the soil is brought up by the soil-raising knife and impacts the inner wall of the separation frame to be broken up. The broken up soil flies out through the through grooves on the separation frame, and the larger stones in the soil are blocked by the through grooves and fall into the collection frame on the inner wall of the side end of the separation frame. The removal of stones makes the soil softer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rotating rod of a soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata. Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a separation frame of a soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Machine body; 2. Bidirectional screw rod; 3. Fixed block; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Soil-raising knife; 8. Separation frame; 9. Connecting body; 10. Spring; 11. Block; 12. Round tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata, including a body 1, the outer wall of the body 1 is regular, which is convenient for cleaning the body 1, the body 1 provides support for the fixation of the motor 4 and the rotation of the rotating rod 5, a through groove is opened on the upper inner wall of the body 1, a guide wheel is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the body 1, a connecting body 9 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the body 1, the connecting body 9 is fixedly connected to the body 1, and the body 1 is driven to advance by the wheel group on the connecting body 9, a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the connecting body 9, a wheel group is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting body 9, a fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the body 1, the fixed block 3 is symmetrically arranged, and the fixed block 3 is provided for the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 2 For support, a bidirectional screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the fixed block 3. The bidirectional screw rod 2 is rotated clockwise to drive the connecting rods 6 at both ends to move toward the center, and the bidirectional screw rod 2 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the connecting rods 6 at both ends to move to both sides. A connecting rod 6 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 2. The connecting rod 6 is used to connect the bidirectional screw rod 2 and the circular tube 12. The connecting rod 6 drives the circular tube 12 to move through the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 2. The inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 12. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the body 1. The motor 4 provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod 5. The rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the body 1. The rotating rod 5 drives the circular tube 12 and the soil-raising knife 7 to rotate through the operation of the motor 4.

[0032] Furthermore, the front end outer wall of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the machine body 1, the rear end outer wall of the rotating rod 5 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the machine body 1, a plurality of limit grooves are provided on the left end inner wall of the rotating rod 5, the rear end inner wall of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4, and a block 11 is slidably connected to the left end inner wall of the rotating rod 5. The two-way screw rod 2 rotates to drive the circular tube 12 to move through the connecting rod 6, and the movement of the circular tube 12 drives the block 11 to move. When the block 11 moves, the right side inclined surface of the block 11 is squeezed and retracted to the inner wall of the circular tube 12. After the circular tube 12 adjusts its position, the block 11 pops out and is connected to the left end inner wall of the rotating rod 5 to limit the movement of the circular tube 12 The outer wall of the block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 12, and the outer wall of the block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod 5. The outer wall of the right side of the front end of the block 11 is inclined, and the outer wall of the right side of the rear end of the block 11 is inclined. The outer wall of the left end of the block 11 is elastically connected to the circular tube 12 through a spring 10. The circular tube 12 is used to drive the soil-raising knife 7 to move and adjust the position of the soil-raising knife 7. One end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the block 11, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 12. The outer wall of the circular tube 12 is fixedly connected with the soil-raising knife 7, which is used for soiling, and the inner wall of the circular tube 12 is rotatably connected with a separation component.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The separation component includes a separation frame 8, and the front and rear inner walls of the separation frame 8 are provided with through grooves. The soil brought up by the soil-raising knife 7 impacts the inner wall of the separation frame 8, and the larger stones are crushed and fly out through the through grooves on the separation frame 8. The larger stones are blocked and fall into the collection frame on the inner wall of the side end of the separation frame 8. The upper outer wall of the separation frame 8 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the body 1, and a collection frame is provided on the inner wall of the side end of the separation frame 8. The bottom inner wall of the separation frame 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 12.

[0034] Working principle: move the soil-raising equipment to the position to be soil-raised, drive the connecting rod 6 to move to both sides by rotating the two-way screw rod 2 clockwise, and the connecting rod 6 drives the soil-raising knife 7 to move through the circular tube 12. During the movement of the circular tube 12, the movement of the circular tube 12 drives the block 11 to move. When the block 11 moves, the right inclined surface of the block 11 is squeezed and retracts to the inner wall of the circular tube 12. After the circular tube 12 adjusts its position, the block 11 pops out and is connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod 5 to limit the movement of the circular tube 12. After adjusting the position of the soil-raising knife 7, start the motor 4. The motor 4 drives the soil-raising knife 7 to rotate through the rotating rod 5 and the circular tube 12 to perform soil-raising operations. The soil brought up by the soil-raising knife 7 impacts the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the separation frame 8. The larger ones are crushed and fly out through the through grooves on the separation frame 8. The larger stones are blocked and fall into the collection frame on the inner wall of the side end of the separation frame 8, thereby completing the soil-raising of the white striata.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil-raising device for standardized planting of Bletilla striata, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A connecting body (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the machine body (1); a fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the machine body (1); a bidirectional screw rod (2) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing block (3); a connecting rod (6) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (2); a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the machine body (1); a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body (1); the inner wall of the rear end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4); a clamping block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod (5); the outer wall of the left end of the clamping block (11) is elastically connected to a round tube (12) through a spring (10); a soil-raising knife (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round tube (12); and a separation component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round tube (12).

2. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation component comprises a separation frame (8), the inner wall of the bottom end of the separation frame (8) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (12).

3. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the separation frame (8) is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the machine body (1), and a collection frame is provided on the side inner wall of the separation frame (8).

4. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the clamping block (11), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (12).

5. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (12), and the outer wall of the clamping block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating rod (5). The outer wall of the front right side of the clamping block (11) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the outer wall of the rear right side of the clamping block (11) is arranged in an inclined shape.

6. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end outer wall of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the machine body (1), the rear end outer wall of the rotating rod (5) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the machine body (1), and a plurality of limit grooves are provided on the left end inner wall of the rotating rod (5).

7. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting body (9), and a wheel set is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting body (9).

8. The soil-raising equipment for standardized planting of Bletilla striata according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the machine body (1), and a guide wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the machine body (1).