Agricultural plant protection seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural plant protection seedling raising box capable of emphasizing light supplement adjustment, in particular to an agricultural plant protection seedling raising box which comprises a plant protection seedling raising box body, two nutrient solution boxes are installed on the lower surface of the plant protection seedling raising box body, the inner walls of the nutrient solution boxes are connected with the outer surface of a containing box in a sliding mode, and a servo motor b drives a gear b and a gear a to rotate. A gear a rotates to drive the positions of a connecting column a, a connecting frame, a connecting plate, a mounting box and a light supplementing lamp to be adjusted, a servo motor c drives a worm b and a worm wheel b to rotate, the worm wheel b rotates to drive a connecting column b, the connecting plate, the mounting box and the light supplementing lamp to be subjected to angle adjustment, a servo motor d drives a worm c and a worm wheel c to rotate, and the worm wheel c rotates to drive a connecting column c and a light guide plate to be subjected to angle adjustment. Light of a light supplementing lamp is guided, light supplementing is conducted on seedling raising, and the problems that an existing device is inconvenient to conduct light supplementing adjustment on different plants in a focused mode, and the cultivation precision is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an agricultural plant protection seedling raising box, in particular to an agricultural plant protection seedling raising box which can focus on supplementary light adjustment. Background Art

[0002] The plant protection nursery box is a kind of seedling raising equipment used in agricultural plant protection. It is a device used to cultivate seedlings in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting.

[0003] Agricultural plant protection nursery boxes are not convenient for adjusting the height of the seedlings, and the roots of the seedlings are immersed in the nutrient dish for a long time, which can easily lead to the phenomenon of soaking and rotting of the seedling roots.

[0004] Currently, the cultivation boxes on the market use fill-in lights for fill-in lighting, but the position of the fill-in light components is relatively fixed and cannot be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to focus on the fill-in light adjustment for different plants, and the cultivation accuracy is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an agricultural plant protection seedling raising box.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural plant protection nursery box, comprising a plant protection nursery box, two nutrient solution tanks are installed on the lower surface of the plant protection nursery box, the inner wall of the nutrient solution tank is slidably connected to the outer surface of the placement box, a movable groove is opened on the back of the inner wall of the plant protection nursery box, a lifting component is arranged inside the movable groove, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the plant protection nursery box, a watering component is arranged inside the water tank, the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the plant protection nursery box are rotatably connected to the left and right side surfaces of the shunt pipe respectively, the outer surface of the shunt pipe is provided with a first adjustment component, and a connecting column a is installed in the bearing on the upper surface of the inner wall of the plant protection nursery box:

[0007] The bottom end of the connecting column a is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame, the outer surface of the connecting column a is provided with an azimuth adjustment component, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the connecting column b respectively, the outer surface of the connecting column b is provided with a second adjustment component, the lower surface of the connecting column b is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box, a fill light is installed inside the installation box, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the installation box are rotatably connected to two connecting columns c respectively, the outer surface of the connecting column c is provided with a light guide component, and the front of the plant protection seedling box is hinged with a box door.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the moving groove, the top end of the screw rod passes through a bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the moving groove and is fixed to the lower surface of the turntable, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the front side of the threaded sleeve is fixed to a fixed block, and the left and right sides of the fixed block are respectively fixed to two placement boxes.

[0009] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a water pump installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the water tank, the drainage end of the water pump is connected to one end of a drainage pipe, the other end of the drainage pipe is connected to one end of a diversion pipe through a rotating joint, and a plurality of nozzles are respectively installed on the lower surface of the diversion pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the first adjustment component includes a worm wheel a installed on the outer surface of the shunt pipe, the outer surface of the worm wheel a is meshed with the outer surface of the worm a, the top of the worm a is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor a, and the servo motor a is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the plant protection seedling box.

[0011] Preferably, the azimuth adjustment assembly includes a gear a installed on the outer surface of the connecting column a, the outer surface of the gear a is meshed with the outer surface of the gear b, the upper surface of the gear b is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor b, and the servo motor b is installed on the upper surface of the plant protection seedling box.

[0012] Preferably, the second adjustment component includes a worm wheel b installed on the outer surface of the connecting column b, the outer surface of the worm wheel b is meshed with the outer surface of the worm b, the bottom end of the worm b is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor c, and the servo motor c is installed on the back of the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the light guide assembly includes a worm wheel c installed on the outer surface of a connecting column c, the outer surface of the worm wheel c is meshed with the outer surface of a worm c, the top end of the worm c is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a servo motor d, and the lower surface of the connecting column c is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the light guide plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model drives gear b and gear a to rotate through servo motor b, and the rotation of gear a drives the position of connecting column a, connecting frame, connecting plate, installation box and fill-in light to be adjusted; the servo motor c drives worm b and worm wheel b to rotate, and the rotation of worm wheel b drives connecting column b, connecting plate, installation box and fill-in light to be adjusted in angle; the servo motor d drives worm c and worm wheel c to rotate, and the rotation of worm wheel c drives connecting column c and light guide plate to be adjusted in angle, guides the light of fill-in light, and focuses on fill-in light for seedling cultivation, thereby solving the problem that the existing device is inconvenient to focus on fill-in light adjustment for different plants and has poor cultivation accuracy.

[0016] The utility model drives the screw to rotate by rotating the turntable, and the rotation of the screw drives the threaded sleeve, the fixed block and the placement box to move upward. The height of the placement box is adjusted according to the root system of the seedlings. The water pump draws water from the water tank and discharges it into the diversion pipe and the nozzle through the drainage pipe. The seedlings in the placement box are evenly irrigated through the nozzle, which solves the problem that the existing device is inconvenient to adjust the height of the seedlings, which easily causes the roots of the seedlings to be soaked and rotten. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the plant protection and nursery box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box in the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Plant protection seedling box; 2. Nutrient solution box; 3. Placement box; 4. Mobile tank;

[0023] Lifting assembly: 51, screw rod; 52, threaded sleeve; 53, fixed block; 54, turntable; 6, water tank;

[0024] Watering components: 71, water pump; 72, drainage pipe; 73, diversion pipe; 74, sprinkler;

[0025] First adjustment component: 81, worm wheel a; 82, worm a; 83, servo motor a; 9, connecting column a;

[0026] Azimuth adjustment components: 101, gear a; 102, gear b; 103, servo motor b; 11, box door; 12, connecting column b; 13, connecting frame;

[0027] Second adjustment component: 141, worm wheel b; 142, worm b; 143, servo motor c; 144, connecting plate; 15, fill light; 16, installation box;

[0028] Light guide assembly: 171, servo motor d; 172, worm c; 173, light guide plate; 174, connecting column c; 175, worm wheel c. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example

[0031] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural plant protection and nursery box, comprising a plant protection and nursery box 1, two nutrient solution tanks 2 are installed on the lower surface of the plant protection and nursery box 1, the inner wall of the nutrient solution tank 2 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the placement box 3, a movable groove 4 is provided on the back of the inner wall of the plant protection and nursery box 1, a lifting component is arranged inside the movable groove 4, a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the plant protection and nursery box 1, a watering component is arranged inside the water tank 6, the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the plant protection and nursery box 1 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right side surfaces of the shunt pipe 73, the outer surface of the shunt pipe 73 is provided with a first adjustment component, and a connecting column a9 is installed in the bearing on the upper surface of the inner wall of the plant protection and nursery box 1:

[0032] The bottom end of the connecting column a9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 13, and the outer surface of the connecting column a9 is provided with an azimuth adjustment component. The front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame 13 are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the connecting column b12 respectively, and the outer surface of the connecting column b12 is provided with a second adjustment component. The lower surface of the connecting column b12 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 144, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 144 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box 16. A fill light 15 is installed inside the installation box 16. The front and back sides of the inner wall of the installation box 16 are rotatably connected to two connecting columns c174 respectively, and the outer surface of the connecting column c174 is provided with a light guide component. The front of the plant protection seedling box 1 is hinged with a box door 11.

[0033] Specifically, the lifting assembly includes a screw 51 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 4, the top of the screw 51 passes through the bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 4 and is fixed to the lower surface of the turntable 54, the outer surface of the screw 51 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 52, the front of the threaded sleeve 52 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 53, and the left and right sides of the fixed block 53 are respectively fixedly connected to two placement boxes 3;

[0034] The rotating disk 54 drives the screw rod 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 51 drives the threaded sleeve 52, the fixing block 53 and the placement box 3 to move upward. The height of the placement box 3 is adjusted according to the seedling root system to prevent the seedling root system from being soaked and rotten.

[0035] Specifically, the irrigation assembly includes a water pump 71 installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the water tank 6, the drainage end of the water pump 71 is connected to one end of a drainage pipe 72, the other end of the drainage pipe 72 is connected to one end of a diversion pipe 73 through a rotating joint, and the lower surface of the diversion pipe 73 is respectively installed with a plurality of nozzles 74;

[0036] The water pump 71 draws water from the water tank 6 and discharges the water into the diversion pipe 73 and the nozzle 74 through the drainage pipe 72 , and the seedlings in the placement box 3 are evenly irrigated through the nozzle 74 .

[0037] Specifically, the first adjustment component includes a worm gear a81 installed on the outer surface of the shunt pipe 73, the outer surface of the worm gear a81 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm a82, the top of the worm a82 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor a83, and the servo motor a83 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the plant protection seedling box 1;

[0038] The servo motor a83 drives the worm a82 and the worm gear a81 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear a81 drives the diversion pipe 73 and the sprinkler head 74 to rotate, so that the seedlings inside the placement box 3 are evenly sprinkled.

[0039] Specifically, the azimuth adjustment assembly includes a gear a101 installed on the outer surface of the connecting column a9, the outer surface of the gear a101 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear b102, the upper surface of the gear b102 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor b103, and the servo motor b103 is installed on the upper surface of the plant protection seedling box 1;

[0040] The servo motor b103 drives the gear b102 and the gear a101 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear a101 drives the positions of the connecting column a9, the connecting frame 13, the connecting plate 144, the installation box 16 and the fill light 15 to be adjusted.

[0041] Specifically, the second adjustment component includes a worm wheel b141 installed on the outer surface of the connecting column b12, the outer surface of the worm wheel b141 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm b142, the bottom end of the worm b142 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor c143, and the servo motor c143 is installed on the back of the inner wall of the connecting frame 13;

[0042] The servo motor c143 drives the worm b142 and the worm wheel b141 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel b141 drives the connecting column b12, the connecting plate 144, the installation box 16 and the supplementary light 15 to provide supplementary light for the seedling cultivation.

[0043] Specifically, the light guide assembly includes a worm wheel c175 installed on the outer surface of the connecting column c174, the outer surface of the worm wheel c175 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm c172, the top end of the worm c172 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor d171, and the lower surface of the connecting column c174 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the light guide plate 173;

[0044] The servo motor d171 drives the worm c172 and the worm wheel c175 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel c175 drives the connecting column c174 and the light guide plate 173 to adjust the angle, thereby guiding the light of the fill light 15 to focus on fill light for seedling cultivation.

[0045] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0046] The utility model, when in use:

[0047] The rotating disk 54 drives the screw 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 51 drives the threaded sleeve 52, the fixing block 53 and the placement box 3 to move upward. The height of the placement box 3 is adjusted according to the root system of the seedlings. The water pump 71 draws water from the water tank 6 and discharges it into the shunt pipe 73 and the nozzle 74 through the drain pipe 72. The seedlings in the placement box 3 are evenly irrigated through the nozzle 74. The servo motor a83 drives the worm a82 and the worm gear a81 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear a81 drives the shunt pipe 73 and the nozzle 74 to rotate. In this way, the seedlings in the placement box 3 are evenly irrigated. The servo motor b103 drives the gear b102 and the gear a1 01 rotates, gear a101 rotates to drive the connecting column a9, connecting frame 13, connecting plate 144, installation box 16 and fill-in light 15 to adjust their positions, servo motor c143 drives the worm b142 and worm wheel b141 to rotate, the worm wheel b141 rotates to drive the connecting column b12, connecting plate 144, installation box 16 and fill-in light 15 to adjust their angles, servo motor d171 drives the worm c172 and worm wheel c175 to rotate, the worm wheel c175 rotates to drive the connecting column c174 and light guide plate 173 to adjust their angles, and thus guide the light of the fill-in light 15 to focus on fill-in light for seedling cultivation.

[0048] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural plant protection seedling raising box, comprising a plant protection seedling raising box (1), characterized in that: Two nutrient solution tanks (2) are installed on the lower surface of the plant protection and seedling raising box (1); the inner wall of the nutrient solution tank (2) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the placement box (3); a movable groove (4) is provided on the back of the inner wall of the plant protection and seedling raising box (1); a lifting component is provided inside the movable groove (4); a water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the plant protection and seedling raising box (1); a watering component is provided inside the water tank (6); the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the plant protection and seedling raising box (1) are rotatably connected to the left and right side surfaces of the shunt pipe (73) respectively; the outer surface of the shunt pipe (73) is provided with a first adjustment component; a connecting column a (9) is installed in the bearing on the upper surface of the inner wall of the plant protection and seedling raising box (1): The bottom end of the connecting column a (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame (13); the outer surface of the connecting column a (9) is provided with an orientation adjustment component; the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame (13) are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the connecting column b (12) respectively; the outer surface of the connecting column b (12) is provided with a second adjustment component; the lower surface of the connecting column b (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (144); the lower surface of the connecting plate (144) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box (16); a fill light (15) is installed inside the installation box (16); the front and back sides of the inner wall of the installation box (16) are rotatably connected to two connecting columns c (174) respectively; the outer surface of the connecting column c (174) is provided with a light guide component; and the front of the plant protection and seedling box (1) is hingedly connected to a box door (11).

2. The agricultural plant protection seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a screw rod (51) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the moving groove (4); the top end of the screw rod (51) passes through a bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the moving groove (4) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable (54); the outer surface of the screw rod (51) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (52); the front surface of the threaded sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (53); and the left and right side surfaces of the fixed block (53) are respectively fixedly connected to two placement boxes (3).

3. The agricultural plant protection seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly comprises a water pump (71) installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the water tank (6); the drainage end of the water pump (71) is connected to one end of a drainage pipe (72); the other end of the drainage pipe (72) is connected to one end of a diversion pipe (73) via a rotating joint; and a plurality of nozzles (74) are respectively installed on the lower surface of the diversion pipe (73).

4. The agricultural plant protection seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment component comprises a worm wheel a (81) mounted on the outer surface of the shunt pipe (73), the outer surface of the worm wheel a (81) meshing with the outer surface of the worm a (82), the top end of the worm a (82) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of a servo motor a (83), and the servo motor a (83) being mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the plant protection seedling box (1).

5. The agricultural plant protection seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The azimuth adjustment assembly comprises a gear a (101) mounted on the outer surface of a connecting column a (9), the outer surface of the gear a (101) meshing with the outer surface of a gear b (102), the upper surface of the gear b (102) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of a servo motor b (103), and the servo motor b (103) being mounted on the upper surface of a plant protection seedling box (1).

6. The agricultural plant protection seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment assembly includes a worm wheel b (141) mounted on the outer surface of the connecting column b (12), the outer surface of the worm wheel b (141) is meshed with the outer surface of the worm b (142), the bottom end of the worm b (142) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor c (143), and the servo motor c (143) is mounted on the back side of the inner wall of the connecting frame (13).

7. The agricultural plant protection seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light guide assembly includes a worm wheel c (175) installed on the outer surface of a connecting column c (174), the outer surface of the worm wheel c (175) is meshed with the outer surface of a worm c (172), the top end of the worm c (172) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a servo motor d (171), and the lower surface of the connecting column c (174) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a light guide plate (173).

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