Fabricated drainage ditch

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type drainage ditch, which relates to the technical field of drainage ditch related structures and comprises a drainage ditch single body, a cover plate and an intercepting mechanism arranged in the drainage ditch single body. The cover plate is arranged at the top of the drainage ditch single body; the intercepting mechanism comprises an intercepting assembly; the intercepting assembly comprises a plurality of intercepting plates distributed at intervals, and the multiple intercepting plates incline towards the water flow source direction in the drainage ditch single bodies so as to be used for blocking and filtering silt in the drainage ditch single bodies. The technical problems that in the prior art, in the drainage process of a drainage ditch, the drainage ditch is blocked due to the fact that a large amount of silt is contained in water, normal use of a drainage system is affected, and the silt is inconvenient to remove are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage ditch related structures, in particular to an assembled drainage ditch. Background Art

[0002] In building construction, especially in the construction of linear structure foundation pits such as roads and pipe galleries, groundwater treatment is a crucial link. When the groundwater level is high, in order to ensure the safety and smooth progress of construction, it is a common practice to set up drainage ditches at the construction site to discharge water.

[0003] However, in rainy seasons, when water flows through the drainage ditch, the scouring effect of the water will drive the silt into the drainage ditch and cause sedimentation in the drainage ditch.

[0004] In addition, during construction, especially during excavation and earthwork, mud and sand may enter the drainage ditch, thereby affecting the function of the drainage ditch, causing blockage at the drainage outlet of the drainage ditch and affecting the normal operation of the entire drainage system. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an assembled drainage ditch to alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art that the drainage ditch is clogged during the drainage process due to a large amount of silt in the water, thereby affecting the normal use of the drainage system, and the silt is difficult to remove.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an assembled drainage ditch, comprising a drainage ditch unit, a cover plate, and an interception mechanism disposed in the drainage ditch unit;

[0008] The cover plate is arranged on the top of the drainage ditch unit;

[0009] The interception mechanism includes an interception component;

[0010] The interception assembly includes a plurality of interception plates distributed at intervals, and the plurality of interception plates are all inclined toward the direction of the source of the water flow in the drainage ditch monomer, so as to block and filter the sediment in the drainage ditch monomer.

[0011] Furthermore, the interception mechanism further comprises a receiving groove and side plates connected to both sides of the receiving groove, and the receiving groove is placed in the drainage ditch monomer;

[0012] The interception assembly is connected to the containing groove, and the interception assembly is arranged between the two side plates;

[0013] The containing tank is used to contain sediment;

[0014] The side panels on both sides are connected by connecting rods;

[0015] The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the slots provided in the drainage ditch unit.

[0016] Furthermore, the interception assembly further comprises a first filter plate, the first filter plate is connected to the containing groove, and the top surface of the first filter plate is provided with the interception plate;

[0017] The first filter plate is provided with a through hole at the gap between the adjacent interception plates, and the mud and sand blocked by the interception plate are used to enter the containing tank through the through hole.

[0018] Further, the plurality of filter plates include a plurality of first interception plates distributed at intervals and a plurality of second interception plates located in the gaps between adjacent first interception plates;

[0019] A plurality of the first interception plates and a plurality of the second interception plates are all connected to the first filter plate.

[0020] Furthermore, one end of the accommodating groove facing the direction of the water flow source is configured as an open structure, and the open structure is provided with a guide plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the open structure of the accommodating tank is provided with a material receiving plate, and the material receiving plate and the accommodating tank form a space for the flow of sediment;

[0022] The material receiving plate is inclined toward one side of the accommodating groove.

[0023] Furthermore, the interception mechanism further comprises a second filter plate, and the second filter plate is connected to an end of the side plate away from the direction of the water flow source;

[0024] The second filter plate is provided with a plurality of holes, and the second filter plate is configured as an arc-shaped plate structure.

[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of the drainage ditch units are provided, and the plurality of the drainage ditch units are connected in series in sequence.

[0026] Furthermore, a splicing groove is provided at one end of the drainage ditch unit, and a splicing plate is provided at the other end;

[0027] The splicing plate of one of the drainage ditch monomers is inserted into the splicing groove of another drainage ditch monomer to achieve the connection between the two drainage ditch monomers;

[0028] The splicing groove is provided with a first positioning hole, and the splicing plate is provided with a second positioning hole. The first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are used to be connected through an external connecting piece to fix the adjacent drainage ditch monomers.

[0029] Furthermore, the splicing plate is provided with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding splicing groove.

[0030] The utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0031] In the first aspect, the utility model provides an assembled drainage ditch, comprising a drainage ditch unit, a cover plate and an interception mechanism arranged in the drainage ditch unit; the cover plate is arranged on the top of the drainage ditch unit; the interception mechanism includes an interception assembly; the interception assembly includes a plurality of interception plates distributed at intervals, and the plurality of interception plates are all inclined toward the direction of the source of water flow in the drainage ditch unit, so as to block and filter the mud and sand in the drainage ditch unit.

[0032] In the utility model, the drainage ditch unit is a U-shaped structure, and a cover plate is placed on the top. Preferably, two cover plates placed in sequence are provided on the top of each drainage ditch unit. An interception mechanism is provided in the drainage ditch unit, and the interception mechanism includes a plurality of interception plates distributed at intervals. The interception plates are all inclined toward the direction of the source of the water flow in the drainage ditch unit, so as to block and filter the silt at the bottom of the water level in the water, thereby filtering the silt out of the water as much as possible.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the assembled drainage ditch provided by the utility model can filter the water containing sediment flowing in the drainage ditch unit through multiple interception plates of the interception mechanism by placing an interception mechanism in the drainage ditch unit, thereby filtering and removing the sediment in the water during the drainage process.

[0034] In summary, the utility model at least alleviates the technical problems existing in the prior art that the drainage ditch is clogged during the drainage process due to a large amount of silt in the water, thereby affecting the normal use of the drainage system, and the silt is difficult to remove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the monomer structure of the assembled drainage ditch provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an assembled drainage ditch provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a single body of an assembled drainage ditch provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 A longitudinal cross-sectional view of a single structure of an assembled drainage ditch provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 A disassembled schematic diagram of the interception mechanism of the assembled drainage ditch provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interception mechanism of the assembled drainage ditch provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0042] Icons: 1-drainage ditch unit; 11-joining groove; 111-first positioning hole; 12-joining plate; 121-second positioning hole; 122-rubber pad; 2-cover plate; 3-interception mechanism; 31-side plate; 32-accommodating groove; 321-guide plate; 322-material receiving plate; 33-interception assembly; 331-first interception plate; 332-second interception plate; 333-first filter plate; 3331-insertion rod; 34-second filter plate; 35-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0044] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0046] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0050] Embodiment 1

[0051] This embodiment provides a fabricated drainage ditch, referring to Figure 3 The assembled drainage ditch includes a drainage ditch monomer 1, a cover plate 2 and an interception mechanism 3 arranged in the drainage ditch monomer 1; the cover plate 2 is arranged on the top of the drainage ditch monomer 1; the interception mechanism 3 includes an interception component 33; the interception component 33 includes a plurality of interception plates distributed at intervals, and the plurality of interception plates are inclined toward the direction of the source of the water flow in the drainage ditch monomer 1, so as to block and filter the sediment in the drainage ditch monomer 1.

[0052] The embodiments of the utility model at least alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art that the drainage ditch is blocked during the drainage process due to a large amount of silt in the water, thereby affecting the normal use of the drainage system, and the silt is difficult to remove.

[0053] In the embodiment of the utility model, the drainage ditch monomer 1 is a U-shaped structure, and a cover plate 2 is placed on the top. Preferably, two cover plates 2 placed in sequence are provided on the top of each drainage ditch monomer 1. An interception mechanism 3 is provided in the drainage ditch monomer 1. The interception mechanism 3 includes a plurality of interception plates distributed at intervals. The interception plates are all inclined toward the direction of the source of the water flow in the drainage ditch monomer 1, so as to block and filter the silt at the bottom of the water level in the water, thereby filtering the silt out of the water as much as possible.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the assembled drainage ditch provided in the embodiment of the utility model can filter the water containing sediment flowing in the drainage ditch monomer 1 through multiple interception plates of the interception mechanism 3 by placing an interception mechanism 3 in the drainage ditch monomer 1, thereby filtering and removing the sediment in the water during the drainage process.

[0055] In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 or Figure 6 The interception mechanism 3 also includes a accommodating groove 32 and side plates 31 connected to both sides of the accommodating groove 32, the accommodating groove 32 is placed in the drainage ditch monomer 1; the interception component 33 is connected to the accommodating groove 32, and the interception component 33 is arranged between the two side plates 31; the accommodating groove 32 is used to accommodate mud and sand; the side plates 31 on both sides are connected by a connecting rod 35; the two ends of the connecting rod 35 are respectively connected to the slots provided in the drainage ditch monomer 1.

[0056] Specifically, side plates 31 are provided on both sides of the receiving groove 32, and a connecting rod 35 is provided between the two side plates 31. The two ends of the connecting rod 35 pass through the two side plates 31 respectively and are inserted into slots provided on the inner wall of the gutter monomer 1. The slots are spaced apart on the inner walls of both sides of the gutter monomer 1 along the extension direction thereof. Preferably, there are at least two connecting rods 35 so as to fix the interception mechanism 3 relative to the gutter monomer 1. The interception assembly 33 is provided at the top of the receiving groove 32 and is located between the two side plates 31.

[0057] Further, refer to Figure 4 The interception assembly 33 also includes a first filter plate 333, which is connected to the accommodating groove 32, and an interception plate is provided on the top surface of the first filter plate 333; the first filter plate 333 is provided with a through hole at the gap between adjacent interception plates, and the mud and sand blocked by the interception plate are used to enter the accommodating groove 32 through the through hole.

[0058] Specifically: the first filter plate 333 is a rectangular structure, and an insertion rod 3331 is provided at the bottom of its four corners, and a socket is opened at the corresponding position of the accommodating groove 32, and the first filter plate 333 and the accommodating groove 32 are detachably connected by inserting the insertion rod 3331 into the corresponding socket; and an inclined intercepting plate is provided at the top of the first filter plate 333, and a through hole is opened on the first filter plate 333 between each adjacent intercepting plate, and multiple through holes in each gap are distributed at intervals.

[0059] Further, refer to Figure 4 The multiple filter plates include multiple first interception plates 331 distributed at intervals and multiple second interception plates 332 located in the gaps between adjacent first interception plates 331; the multiple first interception plates 331 and the multiple second interception plates 332 are all connected to the first filter plate 333.

[0060] Specifically: the length of the first interception plate 331 is greater than that of the second interception plate 332, and multiple second interception plates 332 are spaced apart in the gaps between the multiple first interception plates 331; the gaps between adjacent second interception plates 332, and the gaps between the second interception plates 332 and the adjacent first interception plates 331 are the same, and a through hole is provided in each gap; each first interception plate 331 and each second interception plate 332 are inclined in the same direction, and have the same inclination angle.

[0061] In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 or Figure 6 One end of the accommodating groove 32 facing the direction of the water flow source is set as an open structure, and the open structure is provided with a guide plate 321.

[0062] Specifically, one end of the receiving groove 32 facing the direction of the water flow source is set as an open structure, and a downwardly inclined guide plate 321 is provided at this end to facilitate water and sediment to flow from the guide plate 321 into the receiving groove 32.

[0063] Further, refer to Figure 4 or Figure 5 The open structure of the accommodating groove 32 is provided with a receiving plate 322 , and the receiving plate 322 and the accommodating groove 32 form a space for the flow of mud and sand; the receiving plate 322 is inclined toward one side of the accommodating groove 32 .

[0064] Specifically: the open structure of the receiving groove 32 is provided with a receiving plate 322, and the receiving plate 322 is inclined toward one side of the receiving groove 32, which is conducive to the sediment in the water flowing into the receiving groove 32 from the guide plate 321 and then being retained in the receiving groove 32, thereby preventing the sediment from overflowing from the receiving groove 32 again.

[0065] In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 or Figure 4The interception mechanism 3 further includes a second filter plate 34, which is connected to an end of the side plate 31 away from the direction of the water source; the second filter plate 34 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the second filter plate 34 is configured as an arc-shaped plate structure.

[0066] Specifically: the second filter plate 34 is connected to the end of the side plate 31 away from the direction of the water source, and the second filter plate 34 is set to an arc plate structure; and a plurality of holes are provided in a matrix shape on the second filter plate 34. When in use, when water hits the second filter 34, the water will flow through the holes, and the mud and sand will be filtered out by the second filter plate 34. Then, under the action of the first filter plate 333 and the second filter plate 34, the mud and sand in the water can be filtered to a large extent.

[0067] In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 or Figure 2 There are multiple drainage ditch monomers 1, and the multiple drainage ditch monomers 1 are connected in series in sequence.

[0068] Specifically: there are multiple drainage ditch monomers 1, and the multiple drainage ditch monomers 1 are connected in sequence, so that the user can choose to install a certain number of drainage ditch monomers 1 according to the actual use length, and because each drainage ditch monomer 1 is provided with an interception mechanism 3, multiple interception and filtration of water containing sediment can be achieved.

[0069] Further, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 or Figure 3 A splicing groove 11 is provided at one end of the drainage ditch monomer 1, and a splicing plate 12 is provided at the other end; the splicing plate 12 of one drainage ditch monomer 1 is inserted into the splicing groove 11 of another drainage ditch monomer 1 to connect the two drainage ditch monomers 1; the splicing groove 11 is provided with a first positioning hole 111, and the splicing plate 12 is provided with a second positioning hole 121, and the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 are used to be connected through an external connecting piece to fix adjacent drainage ditch monomers 1.

[0070] Specifically: when multiple drainage ditch monomers 1 are connected in series in sequence, the splicing plate 12 of one drainage ditch monomer 1 is inserted into the splicing groove 11 of another, and preferably, the splicing plate 12 is a U-shaped plate, and the splicing groove 11 is also a U-shaped groove of corresponding shape; one, two or more second positioning holes 121 are opened at both ends of the U-shaped plate, and corresponding first positioning holes 111 are also opened at both ends of the U-shaped groove, and the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 can both be threaded holes, which are fixed by a connecting piece passing through the two holes, and this connecting piece can be a bolt.

[0071] Further, refer to Figure 3 The splicing plate 12 is provided with a rubber pad 122 , and the rubber pad 122 abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding splicing groove 11 .

[0072] Specifically: the splicing plate 12 is provided with a rubber pad 122 along the circumference of its edge. When the splicing plate 12 is inserted into the splicing groove 11, the rubber pad 122 abuts against the groove wall of the splicing groove 11, thereby sealing the gap between the splicing plate 12 and the splicing groove 11, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of water flowing out from the connection of the drainage ditch monomer 1.

[0073] Finally, it should be noted that: the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referenced to each other; the above embodiments in this specification are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it; although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or to replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled drainage ditch, characterized in that: It comprises a drainage ditch unit (1), a cover plate (2) and an interception mechanism (3) arranged in the drainage ditch unit (1); The cover plate (2) is arranged on the top of the drainage ditch unit (1); The interception mechanism (3) comprises an interception component (33); The interception assembly (33) comprises a plurality of interception plates which are spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of interception plates are all inclined towards the direction of the source of the water flow in the drainage ditch monomer (1) so as to block and filter the sediment in the drainage ditch monomer (1).

2. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception mechanism (3) further comprises a receiving groove (32) and side plates (31) connected to both sides of the receiving groove (32); the receiving groove (32) is disposed in the drainage ditch unit (1); The interception component (33) is connected to the accommodating groove (32), and the interception component (33) is arranged between the two side plates (31); The containing groove (32) is used to contain mud and sand; The side panels (31) on both sides are connected via a connecting rod (35); Both ends of the connecting rod (35) are respectively connected to slots provided in the drainage ditch unit (1).

3. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interception assembly (33) further comprises a first filter plate (333), the first filter plate (333) being connected to the accommodating groove (32), and the top surface of the first filter plate (333) is provided with the interception plate; The first filter plate (333) is provided with a through hole at the gap between adjacent interception plates, and the mud and sand blocked by the interception plate are used to enter the containing groove (32) through the through hole.

4. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of filter plates include a plurality of first interception plates (331) distributed at intervals and a plurality of second interception plates (332) located in gaps between adjacent first interception plates (331); A plurality of the first interception plates (331) and a plurality of the second interception plates (332) are all connected to the first filter plate (333).

5. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the containing groove (32) facing the direction of the water flow source is configured as an open structure, and the open structure is provided with a guide plate (321).

6. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The open structure of the accommodating groove (32) is provided with a material receiving plate (322), and the material receiving plate (322) and the accommodating groove (32) form a space for the flow of sediment; The material receiving plate (322) is inclined toward one side of the accommodating groove (32).

7. The assembled drainage ditch according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The interception mechanism (3) further comprises a second filter plate (34), wherein the second filter plate (34) is connected to an end of the side plate (31) away from the direction of the water flow source; The second filter plate (34) is provided with a plurality of holes, and the second filter plate (34) is configured as an arc-shaped plate structure.

8. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the drainage ditch monomers (1) are provided, and the plurality of the drainage ditch monomers (1) are sequentially connected in series.

9. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drainage ditch unit (1) has a splicing groove (11) at one end and a splicing plate (12) at the other end; The splicing plate (12) of one of the drainage ditch monomers (1) is inserted into the splicing groove (11) of another of the drainage ditch monomers (1) to achieve the connection between the two drainage ditch monomers (1); The splicing groove (11) is provided with a first positioning hole (111), and the splicing plate (12) is provided with a second positioning hole (121); the first positioning hole (111) and the second positioning hole (121) are used to be connected via an external connecting piece to fix adjacent drainage ditch units (1).

10. The assembled drainage ditch according to claim 9, characterized in that: The splicing plate (12) is provided with a rubber pad (122), and the rubber pad (122) abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding splicing groove (11).

Images