Circulating passivation pool

By designing the flip assembly, circulation assembly and cleaning assembly of the circulating passivation pool, the problem of the screen plate in the passivation pool cannot be automatically cleaned, and the automatic removal of metal debris in the passivation agent and the prevention of external impurities is achieved, which reduces the Maintenance costs and pollution risks.

CN222160359UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13WUXI EPIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420773697.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screen plates in the existing passivation tank cannot be automatically cleaned, resulting in clogging of the filter box and the passivation agent is easily contaminated by external impurities, which increases maintenance costs and pollution risks.

Method used

A circulating passivation tank is designed, including a flip assembly, a circulating assembly and cleaning assembly. The circulation of passivation fluid and the automatic removal of metal debris through elastic connectors and drive assembly to prevent external impurities from being infected.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic removal of metal debris in the passivating agent, reduces manual maintenance costs, reduces the risk of air pollution of the passivating agent, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a circulating passivation pool, which relates to the field of passivation pools and comprises a passivation pool body, a flip assembly, a circulating assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cover turning assembly comprises a first collecting plate, a second collecting plate, a first driving assembly, a second driving assembly and a vertical moving assembly; the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are arranged in the passivation pool body; the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly respectively drive the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate to rotate; the vertical moving assembly drives the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate to move up and down; a first trash blocking plate is arranged at the top of the first collecting plate; a second trash blocking plate is arranged at the top of the second collecting plate; the circulating assembly is communicated with the bottom of the passivation pool body and the space above the first collecting plate; and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate. The problem that in the prior art, a sieve plate cannot be automatically cleaned can be solved, metal scraps in passivating agents can be automatically removed, and meanwhile the possibility that the passivating agents are polluted by impurities in air is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of passivation tanks, in particular to a circulating passivation tank. Background Art

[0002] Passivation refers to the process in which a metal is oxidized by a strong oxidant or electrochemical method to make its surface inactive. It is a method of converting the metal surface into a state that is not easily oxidized, thereby slowing down the corrosion rate of the metal.

[0003] However, during the use of the passivation tank, metal devices are easily scratched by metal debris remaining in the passivator. In this regard, Chinese patent application No. 202011496626.8 discloses a metal casting surface passivation device and method, wherein the metal casting surface passivation device includes a passivation tank; a support plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the passivation tank; a filter box is fixedly installed on the left side of the passivation tank and above the support plate; a sieve plate is fixedly installed inside the filter box; a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate; the water inlet of the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe with one end passing through and extending into the passivation tank; the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water injection pipe with one end connected to the filter box; the patent sets a filter box and a sieve plate in the filter box, and the passivator passes through the sieve plate in the filter box to screen out the metal debris in the passivator and re-enter the passivation tank, thereby preventing the metal from being scratched in the passivation tank.

[0004] However, when the passivation device provided by the patent is used, the sieve plate in the filter box cannot be cleaned automatically, which will cause the filter plate to be blocked after long-term use, thereby rendering the filter box ineffective; and the passivation agent in the passivation tank in the passivation device is exposed to the outside for a long time during use, making it easier for external impurities to infect the passivation agent. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a circulating passivation tank which can solve the problem in the prior art that the sieve plate cannot be automatically cleaned, realize automatic removal of metal debris in the passivator, reduce manual maintenance costs, and reduce the possibility of the passivator being contaminated by impurities in the air.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] The utility model provides a circulating passivation tank, which comprises a passivation tank body, a flip cover component, a circulation component and a cleaning component.

[0008] The flip cover assembly includes a first collecting plate, a second collecting plate, a first driving assembly for controlling the rotation of the first collecting plate, a second driving assembly for controlling the rotation of the second collecting plate, and a vertical moving assembly;

[0009] The first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are arranged in the passivation tank body; the first collecting plate is located on the left side of the second collecting plate; the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are on the same horizontal plane; an elastic connecting member is arranged between the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate; the elastic connecting member connects the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate; the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting member and the second collecting plate cover the opening of the passivation tank body; a space for placing the passivation liquid and the metal is arranged between the first collecting plate and the bottom of the passivation tank body;

[0010] A first rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the right end of the first collecting plate; the first rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the first collecting plate; there is a space for the passivation liquid to flow between the first rotating shaft and the first collecting plate; a second rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the left end of the second collecting plate; the second rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the second collecting plate; there is a space for the passivation liquid to flow between the second rotating shaft and the second collecting plate; the first rotating shaft is arranged along the front-to-back direction; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel; the first driving assembly is connected to the first rotating shaft; the second driving assembly is connected to the second rotating shaft; the vertical moving assembly is arranged below the first collecting plate; the vertical moving assembly can drive the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate to move in the vertical direction;

[0011] A plurality of first dirt-blocking plates are fixed on the top of the first collecting plate; the first dirt-blocking plates are arranged vertically; one end of the first dirt-blocking plates is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body; the plate body of the first dirt-blocking plate is arranged obliquely to the right; there is a gap for storing metal debris between two adjacent first dirt-blocking plates; a plurality of second dirt-blocking plates are fixed on the top of the second collecting plate; the second dirt-blocking plates are arranged vertically; one end of the second dirt-blocking plates is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body; the plate body of the second dirt-blocking plate is arranged obliquely to the left; there is a gap for storing metal debris between two adjacent second dirt-blocking plates;

[0012] The circulation assembly is arranged at the left and right ends of the passivation tank body; the circulation assembly connects the bottom of the passivation tank body and the space above the first collecting plate; the circulation assembly can transfer the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation tank body to the space above the first collecting plate;

[0013] The cleaning assembly is arranged on the top of the passivation tank body; the cleaning assembly can clean the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate along the front-back direction.

[0014] In the circulating passivation pool provided by the utility model, preferably, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are servo motors; the output shaft of the first drive assembly is fixed to the first rotating shaft; the axis of the output shaft of the first drive assembly and the axis of the first rotating shaft are located on the same straight line; the output shaft of the second drive assembly is fixed to the second rotating shaft; the axis of the output shaft of the second drive assembly and the axis of the second rotating shaft are located on the same straight line;

[0015] The circulation component includes two transmission pumps; the two transmission pumps are arranged on the left and right sides of the passivation tank body; the water inlet of the transmission pump is connected to the bottom space of the passivation tank body; the water outlet of the transmission pump is connected to the space above the first collecting plate.

[0016] In the circulating passivation tank provided by the utility model, preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a support frame, a first sliding member for cleaning the first collecting plate, and a second sliding member for cleaning the second collecting plate;

[0017] The support frame includes a top plate; a first linear rail is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the top plate; the first linear rail is arranged along the front-back direction; the guide rail of the first linear rail is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate; the first sliding member is fixed to the slider of the first linear rail; the bottom of the first sliding member is provided with evenly distributed bristles; a second linear rail is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the top plate; the second linear rail is arranged in parallel with the first linear rail; the guide rail of the second linear rail is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate; the second sliding member is fixed to the slider of the second linear rail; the bottom of the second sliding member is provided with evenly distributed bristles;

[0018] The vertical movement assembly includes two cylinders and a bracket;

[0019] The front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body are both provided with displacement openings with the same orthographic projection position; the bracket passes through the displacement openings provided on the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; the first rotating shaft can be rotatably fixed to the bottom of the bracket; the second rotating shaft can be rotatably fixed to the bottom of the bracket; the first rotating shaft is longer than the distance between the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; the two ends of the first rotating shaft extend out of the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; the second rotating shaft is longer than the distance between the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; the two ends of the second rotating shaft extend out of the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body;

[0020] The two cylinders are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the passivation tank body; the telescopic rods of the cylinders face upward of the passivation tank body; and the telescopic rods of the cylinders are fixed to the bottom of the bracket.

[0021] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model provides a circulating passivation pool, comprising a flip cover assembly; the flip cover assembly comprises a first collecting plate and a second collecting plate; an elastic connecting piece is arranged between the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate, the elastic connecting piece connects the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate, the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are located in a passivation pool body, the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting piece and the second collecting plate cover the opening of the passivation pool body, when a metal device is placed in the passivation pool body for passivation, the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting piece and the second collecting plate shield the entrance of the passivation liquid in the passivation pool from contact with external impurities, thereby reducing the possibility of the external impurities infecting the passivation liquid.

[0023] The utility model provides a circulating passivation pool, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the right end of the first collecting plate, and a second rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the left end of the second collecting plate; the first rotating shaft is arranged along the front-back direction, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel; the first driving component is connected to the first rotating shaft, and the second driving component is connected to the second rotating shaft; the circulating components are arranged at the left and right ends of the passivation pool body, the circulating components connect the bottom of the passivation pool body and the space above the first collecting plate, the circulating components transmit the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation pool body to the top of the first collecting plate, and the first rotating shaft is driven by the first driving component to rotate counterclockwise to make the first collecting plate move downward, one end of the first collecting plate sinks, and the other end moves to make the elastic connecting piece bend, the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting piece and the second collecting plate form a curved shape, the first collecting plate and the passivation pool body form a gap, and the passivation liquid flows in a clockwise direction. The liquid flows along the curved portion formed by the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting member and the second collecting plate, and flows to the gap formed by the first collecting plate and the passivation tank body, through which the passivation liquid flows back into the passivation tank body to continue the passivation reaction with the metal device; or the second driving assembly drives the second rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, so that the second collecting plate moves downward, the elastic connecting member bends, and the second collecting plate and the passivation tank body form a gap, and the passivation liquid flows to the gap formed by the second collecting plate and the passivation tank body, through which the passivation liquid flows back into the passivation tank body to continue the passivation reaction with the metal device; by selectively opening the first collecting plate or the second collecting plate, the passivation liquid can reach different positions in the passivation tank body, and the continuous circulation of the passivation liquid can mix the passivation liquid around the metal device, thereby preventing the pH value of the passivation liquid around the metal device from decreasing, thereby avoiding poor passivation effect of the metal device.

[0024] The utility model provides a circulating passivation pool, in which a circulation component connects the space at the bottom of the passivation pool body and the space above the first collecting plate. The circulation component transmits the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation pool body to the space above the first collecting plate. When the passivation liquid passes through the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate, part of the metal debris in the passivation liquid is intercepted by the first dirt blocking plate and the second dirt blocking plate, and the intercepted metal debris is collected in the gap formed by the first dirt blocking plate and the first collecting plate, or is collected in the gap formed by the second dirt blocking plate and the second collecting plate. Since the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are on the same horizontal plane, the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting member and the second collecting plate cover the opening of the passivation pool body, and the passivation liquid will gather on the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting member and the second collecting plate, and then after sedimentation, the metal debris in the passivation liquid sinks to the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting member and the second collecting plate. When the passivation liquid needs to be circulated and discharged , the first driving device drives the first rotating shaft, thereby rotating the first collecting plate counterclockwise and rotating downward. At this time, since the plate body of the first trash blocking plate is arranged obliquely to the right, the passivation liquid carries the metal debris that has sunk to the bottom and flows along the inclination direction of the first collecting plate. The metal debris in the passivation liquid can be collected in the gap formed by the first trash blocking plate and the first collecting plate, and the metal debris will not easily leave the gap, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the metal debris and the passivation liquid; or the second driving device drives the second rotating shaft, thereby rotating the second collecting plate clockwise and rotating downward. At this time, since the plate body of the second trash blocking plate is arranged obliquely to the left, the passivation liquid carries the metal debris that has sunk to the bottom and flows along the inclination direction of the second collecting plate. The metal debris in the passivation liquid can be collected in the gap formed by the second trash blocking plate and the second collecting plate, and the metal debris will not easily leave the gap, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the metal debris and the passivation liquid;

[0025] The utility model provides a circulating passivation tank, including a vertical moving component. When the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate have finished recovering the metal debris in the passivation liquid, the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are restored to a horizontal placement state, and the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are lifted by the vertical moving component, so that the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are flush with the tank opening of the passivation tank body, so that the metal debris collected by the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate can be easily cleaned out of the passivation tank body; the utility model also includes a cleaning component, which is arranged on the top of the passivation tank body. The cleaning component can clean the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate along the front-to-back direction, and the metal debris accumulated in the gap formed by the first dirt blocking plate and the first collecting plate, or the metal debris in the gap formed by the second dirt blocking plate and the second collecting plate is cleaned by the cleaning component, so that the metal debris in the passivation agent is automatically removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The present invention and its features, appearance and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, but the emphasis is on illustrating the subject matter of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a circulating passivation tank provided in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a circulating passivation tank provided in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a circulating passivation tank provided in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip cover assembly in a circulating passivation tank provided in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a circulating passivation tank provided in Example 1 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a circulating passivation tank provided by Example 1 of the utility model includes a passivation tank body 0; a flip cover component 1, a circulation component 2 and a cleaning component 3;

[0035] The flip cover assembly 1 comprises a first collecting plate 11, a second collecting plate 12, a first driving assembly 13 for controlling the rotation of the first collecting plate 11, a second driving assembly 14 for controlling the rotation of the second collecting plate 12, and a vertical moving assembly 15;

[0036] The first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are arranged in the passivation tank body 0; the first collecting plate 11 is located on the left side of the second collecting plate 12; the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are on the same horizontal plane; an elastic connecting member 16 is arranged between the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12; the elastic connecting member 16 connects the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12; the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12 cover the opening of the passivation tank body 0; a space for placing the passivation solution and the metal is arranged between the first collecting plate 11 and the bottom of the passivation tank body 0;

[0037] A first rotating shaft 111 is arranged at the top of the right end of the first collecting plate 11; the first rotating shaft 111 is fixed to the top of the first collecting plate 11; there is a space for the passivation liquid to flow between the first rotating shaft 111 and the first collecting plate 11; a second rotating shaft 121 is arranged at the top of the left end of the second collecting plate 12; the second rotating shaft 121 is fixed to the top of the second collecting plate 12; there is a space for the passivation liquid to flow between the second rotating shaft 121 and the second collecting plate 12; the first rotating shaft 111 is arranged along the front-to-back direction; the first rotating shaft 111 and the second rotating shaft 121 are parallel; the first driving assembly 13 is connected to the first rotating shaft 111; the second driving assembly 14 is connected to the second rotating shaft 121; the vertical moving assembly 15 is arranged below the first collecting plate 11; the vertical moving assembly 15 can drive the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 to move in the vertical direction;

[0038] A plurality of first dirt-blocking plates 112 are fixed on the top of the first collecting plate 11; the first dirt-blocking plates 112 are arranged vertically; one end of the first dirt-blocking plates 112 is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body 0, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body 0; the plate body of the first dirt-blocking plate 112 is arranged obliquely to the right; there is a gap for storing metal debris between two adjacent first dirt-blocking plates 112; a plurality of second dirt-blocking plates 122 are fixed on the top of the second collecting plate 12; the second dirt-blocking plates 122 are arranged vertically; one end of the second dirt-blocking plates 122 is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body 0, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body 0; the plate body of the second dirt-blocking plate 122 is arranged obliquely to the left; there is a gap for storing metal debris between two adjacent second dirt-blocking plates 122;

[0039] The circulation assembly 2 is arranged at the left and right ends of the passivation tank body 0; the circulation assembly 2 connects the bottom of the passivation tank body 0 and the space above the first collecting plate 11; the circulation assembly 2 can transfer the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation tank body 0 to the top of the first collecting plate 11;

[0040] The cleaning assembly 3 is disposed on the top of the passivation tank body 0; the cleaning assembly 3 can clean the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 along the front-to-back direction.

[0041] When the circulating passivation pool provided by Example 1 of the utility model is used, the first collecting plate 11 is controlled to rotate downward and open by the first driving component 13, or the second collecting plate 12 is controlled to rotate downward and open by the second driving component 14, and the metal device is placed in the passivation pool body 0; the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation pool body 0 is extracted by the circulating component 2 and transported to the top of the first collecting plate 11, the passivation liquid passes through the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12, and the metal debris in the passivation liquid is collected by the first dirt blocking plate 112 and the second dirt blocking plate 122 in the gap between the dirt blocking plate and the collecting plate; by controlling the first driving component 13 or the second driving component 14, the first collecting plate 11 or the second collecting plate 12 can be made to rotate downward and open. The plate 12 rotates downward, and the elastic connecting member 16 is deformed by the force brought by the movement of the first collecting plate 11 or the second collecting plate 12. The first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16, and the second collecting plate 12 form a curved portion, and a gap is generated between the first collecting plate 11 or the second collecting plate 12 and the side wall of the passivation tank body 0, thereby discharging the passivation liquid accumulated above the collecting plate, and the passivation liquid returns to the passivation tank body 0; the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are driven upward by the vertical moving component 15 to be flush with the opening of the passivation tank body 0, and the cleaning component 3 is started to clean the metal debris remaining on the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 along the front-to-back direction.

[0042] The circulating passivation tank provided by Example 1 of the utility model includes a flip cover assembly 1; the flip cover assembly 1 includes a first collecting plate 11 and a second collecting plate 12; an elastic connecting member 16 is arranged between the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12, the elastic connecting member 16 connects the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12, the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are located in the passivation tank body 0, the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12 cover the opening of the passivation tank body 0, when the metal device is placed in the passivation tank body 0 for passivation, the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12 shield the entrance of the passivation liquid in the passivation tank from external impurities, thereby reducing the possibility of external impurities infecting the passivation liquid.

[0043] The circulating passivation pool provided by Example 1 of the utility model has a first rotating shaft 111 on the top of the right end of the first collecting plate 11, and a second rotating shaft 121 on the top of the left end of the second collecting plate 12; the first rotating shaft 111 is arranged in the front-to-back direction, and the first rotating shaft 111 and the second rotating shaft 121 are parallel; the first driving component 13 is connected to the first rotating shaft 111, and the second driving component 14 is connected to the second rotating shaft 121; the circulating component 2 is arranged at the left and right ends of the passivation pool body 0, and the circulating component 2 connects the bottom of the passivation pool body 0 and the space above the first collecting plate 11, and the circulating component 2 transfers the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation pool body 0 to the top of the first collecting plate 11, and the first driving component 13 drives the first rotating shaft 111 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first collecting plate 11 moves downward, one end of the first collecting plate 11 sinks, and the other end moves to make the elastic connecting member 16 bend, the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12 form a curved shape, and the first collecting plate 11 A gap is formed with the passivation tank body 0, and the passivation liquid flows along the curved portion formed by the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12, and flows to the gap formed by the first collecting plate 11 and the passivation tank body 0, and the passivation liquid is returned to the passivation tank body 0 through the gap to continue the passivation reaction with the metal device; or the second driving assembly 14 drives the second rotating shaft 121 to rotate clockwise, so that the second collecting plate 12 moves downward, the elastic connecting member 16 bends, and the second collecting plate 12 and the passivation tank body 0 form a gap, and the passivation liquid flows to the gap formed by the second collecting plate 12 and the passivation tank body 0, and the passivation liquid is returned to the passivation tank body 0 through the gap to continue the passivation reaction with the metal device; by selectively opening the first collecting plate 11 or the second collecting plate 12, the passivation liquid can reach different positions in the passivation tank body 0, and the continuous circulation of the passivation liquid can mix the passivation liquid around the metal device, prevent the pH value of the passivation liquid around the metal device from decreasing, thereby avoiding poor passivation effect of the metal device.

[0044] In the circulating passivation pool provided by the embodiment 1 of the present invention, the circulation component 2 connects the space at the bottom of the passivation pool body 0 and the space above the first collecting plate 11. The circulation component 2 transmits the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation pool body 0 to the space above the first collecting plate 11. When the passivation liquid passes through the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12, part of the metal debris in the passivation liquid is intercepted by the first dirt blocking plate 112 and the second dirt blocking plate 122. The intercepted metal debris is collected in the gap formed by the first dirt blocking plate 112 and the first collecting plate 11, or is collected in the gap formed by the second dirt blocking plate 122 and the second collecting plate 12. Since the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are on the same horizontal plane, the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12 cover the opening of the passivation pool body 0, and the passivation liquid will gather on the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12. After precipitation, the metal debris in the passivation liquid sinks to the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12. When the passivation liquid needs to be circulated and discharged, the first rotating shaft 111 is driven by the first driving device 13, thereby rotating the first collecting plate 11 counterclockwise and rotating downward. At this time, since the plate body of the first dirt-blocking plate 112 is set obliquely to the right, the passivation liquid carries the metal debris that has sunk to the bottom and flows along the inclination direction of the first collecting plate 11. The metal debris in the passivation liquid can be collected in the gap formed by the first dirt-blocking plate 112 and the first collecting plate 11, and the metal debris will not easily leave the gap, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation of the metal debris and the passivation liquid; or the second rotating shaft 121 is driven by the second driving device 14, thereby rotating the second collecting plate 12 clockwise and rotating downward. At this time, since the plate body of the second dirt-blocking plate 122 is set obliquely to the left, the passivation liquid carries the metal debris that has sunk to the bottom and flows along the inclination direction of the second collecting plate 12. The metal debris in the passivation liquid can be collected in the gap formed by the second dirt-blocking plate 122 and the second collecting plate 12, and the metal debris will not easily leave the gap, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation of the metal debris and the passivation liquid;

[0045] The circulating passivation pool provided by Example 1 of the utility model includes a vertical moving component 15. When the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 have recovered the metal debris in the passivation liquid, the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are restored to a horizontal placement state, and the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are lifted by the vertical moving component 15 so that the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are flush with the pool mouth of the passivation pool body 0, so that the metal debris collected by the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 can be cleaned out of the passivation pool body 0 by the cleaning component 3; it also includes a cleaning component 3, which is arranged on the top of the passivation pool body 0. The cleaning component 3 can clean the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 along the front and rear directions, and the metal debris accumulated in the gap formed by the first dirt blocking plate 112 and the first collecting plate 11, or the metal debris in the gap formed by the second dirt blocking plate 122 and the second collecting plate 12 is cleaned by the cleaning component 3, so as to realize automatic removal of metal debris in the passivation agent.

[0046] In the circulating passivation pool provided in Example 1 of the utility model, preferably, the first drive component 13 and the second drive component 14 are servo motors; when it is necessary to discharge the passivation liquid transmitted to the top of the first collecting plate 11 by the circulating component 2, the output shaft of the first drive component 13 is fixed to the first rotating shaft 111, and the axis of the output shaft of the first drive component 13 is located on the same straight line as the axis of the first rotating shaft 111; the output shaft of the second drive component 14 is fixed to the second rotating shaft 121, and the axis of the output shaft of the second drive component 14 is located on the same straight line as the axis of the second rotating shaft 121. At this time, the first drive component 13 controls the first rotating shaft 111 to rotate counterclockwise with the axis of the first rotating shaft 111 as the center, and the first collecting plate 11 is located on the left side of the second collecting plate 12, and is aligned with the first rotating shaft 11 After the first collecting plate 11 fixed to the first collecting plate 1 rotates counterclockwise, the first collecting plate 11 and the passivation tank body 0 form a flow gap, so that the passivation liquid stored on the upper part of the collecting plate is discharged into the bottom of the passivation tank body 0 along the tilting direction of the first collecting plate 11; or, the second driving assembly 14 controls the second rotating shaft 121 to rotate clockwise with the axis of the second rotating shaft 121 as the center, and the second collecting plate 12 is located on the right side of the first collecting plate 11. After the second collecting plate 12 fixed to the second rotating shaft 121 rotates clockwise, the second collecting plate 12 and the passivation tank body 0 form a flow gap, so that the passivation liquid stored on the upper part of the collecting plate is discharged into the bottom of the passivation tank body 0 along the tilting direction of the second collecting plate 12. The above method is used to control the discharge direction of the passivation liquid;

[0047] The circulation component 2 includes two transmission pumps 21; the two transmission pumps 21 are arranged on the left and right sides of the passivation tank body 0, the water inlet of the transmission pump 21 is connected to the bottom space of the passivation tank body 0, and the water outlet of the transmission pump 21 is connected to the upper space of the first collecting plate 11. The passivation liquid mixed with metal debris is transmitted to the top of the collecting plate through the transmission pump 21, so that the passivation liquid at the two ends of the bottom of the passivation tank body 0 can be re-converged and mixed, and the pH value of the passivation liquid distributed at different positions is adjusted. In addition, by controlling the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12, the passivation liquid above the collecting plate can be controllably circulated to the two ends of the passivation tank body 0, thereby avoiding poor passivation effect of metal devices.

[0048] The circulating passivation tank provided in Example 1 of the utility model preferably comprises a cleaning assembly 3 including a support frame 31, a first sliding member 32 for cleaning the first collecting plate 11, and a second sliding member 33 for cleaning the second collecting plate 12;

[0049] The support frame 31 includes a top plate 311; a first linear rail 3111 is provided at the bottom of the left side of the top plate 311, so that the first linear rail 3111 is arranged along the front-to-back direction, the guide rail of the first linear rail 3111 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 311, and the first sliding member 32 is fixed to the slider of the first linear rail 3111, and the first sliding member 32 can move linearly along the guide rail of the first linear rail 3111, one end of the first dirt blocking plate 112 is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body 0, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body 0, which is placed in the same direction as the first linear rail 3111, and the bottom of the first sliding member 32 is provided with evenly distributed bristles. When the first sliding member 32 moves along the direction of the guide rail of the first linear rail 3111, the bristles located at the first sliding member 3 The brush bristles at the bottom can clean the metal debris along the gap formed between the first dirt-blocking plate 112 and the first collecting plate 11; similar to the first sliding member 32, a second linear rail 3112 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the top plate 311, the second linear rail 3112 is arranged in parallel with the first linear rail 3111, the guide rail of the second linear rail 3112 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 311, the second sliding member 33 is fixed to the slider of the second linear rail 3112, and the bottom of the second sliding member 33 is provided with evenly distributed bristles. When the second sliding member 33 moves along the direction of the guide rail of the second linear rail 3112, the bristles at the bottom of the second sliding member 33 can clean the metal debris along the gap formed between the second dirt-blocking plate 122 and the second collecting plate 12;

[0050] The vertical moving assembly 15 includes two cylinders 151 and a bracket 152;

[0051] In order to enable the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 to be displaced in the vertical direction, displacement openings 01 with the same orthographic projection position are provided on the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body 0, and the bracket 152 passes through the displacement openings 01 provided on the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body 0; the first rotating shaft 111 can be rotatably fixed to the bottom of the bracket 152, and the second rotating shaft 121 can be rotatably fixed to the bottom of the bracket 152, the first rotating shaft 111 can be driven to rotate by the first driving device 13, and the second rotating shaft 121 can be driven to rotate by the second The driving device 14 drives the rotation; the first rotating shaft 111 is longer than the distance between the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body 0, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 111 extend out of the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body 0, and the second rotating shaft 121 is longer than the distance between the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body 0, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 121 extend out of the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body 0, which can facilitate the first driving device 13 to connect the first rotating shaft 111 outside the passivation tank body 0, and facilitate the second driving device 14 to connect the second rotating shaft 121 outside the passivation tank body 0;

[0052] In order to realize the function of lifting the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 and displacing them in the vertical direction, the two cylinders 151 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the passivation tank body 0, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 151 is directed to the top of the passivation tank body 0, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 151 is fixed to the bottom of the bracket 152. When the telescopic rod of the cylinder 151 is extended, the bracket 152 fixed to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 151 is lifted. When the bracket 152 is lifted, the first collecting plate 11 and the second collecting plate 12 are easy to contact with the cleaning component 3 above; when the telescopic rod of the cylinder 151 is retracted, the bracket 152 fixed to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 151 is lowered. When the bracket 152 is lowered, the first collecting plate 11, the elastic connecting member 16 and the second collecting plate 12 can form a space for accumulating passivation liquid with the passivation tank body 0.

[0053] To sum up, the circulating passivation tank provided by the utility model can solve the problem that the sieve plate in the prior art cannot be automatically cleaned, realize automatic removal of metal debris in the passivator, reduce manual maintenance costs, and reduce the possibility of the passivator being contaminated by impurities in the air.

[0054] Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned variations by combining the prior art and the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present utility model, and will not be described in detail here.

[0055] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A circulating passivation tank, comprising a passivation tank body; characterized in that: Also includes a flap assembly, a circulation assembly and a cleaning assembly; The flip cover assembly includes a first collecting plate, a second collecting plate, a first driving assembly for controlling the rotation of the first collecting plate, a second driving assembly for controlling the rotation of the second collecting plate, and a vertical moving assembly; The first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are arranged in the passivation tank body; the first collecting plate is located on the left side of the second collecting plate; the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate are on the same horizontal plane; an elastic connecting member is arranged between the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate; the elastic connecting member connects the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate; the first collecting plate, the elastic connecting member and the second collecting plate cover the opening of the passivation tank body; a space for placing the passivation liquid and the metal is arranged between the first collecting plate and the bottom of the passivation tank body; A first rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the right end of the first collecting plate; the first rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the first collecting plate; there is a space for the passivation liquid to flow between the first rotating shaft and the first collecting plate; a second rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the left end of the second collecting plate; the second rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the second collecting plate; there is a space for the passivation liquid to flow between the second rotating shaft and the second collecting plate; the first rotating shaft is arranged along the front-to-back direction; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel; the first driving assembly is connected to the first rotating shaft; the second driving assembly is connected to the second rotating shaft; the vertical moving assembly is arranged below the first collecting plate; the vertical moving assembly can drive the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate to move in the vertical direction; A plurality of first dirt-blocking plates are fixed on the top of the first collecting plate; the first dirt-blocking plates are arranged vertically; one end of the first dirt-blocking plates is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body; the plate body of the first dirt-blocking plate is arranged obliquely to the right; there is a gap for storing metal debris between two adjacent first dirt-blocking plates; a plurality of second dirt-blocking plates are fixed on the top of the second collecting plate; the second dirt-blocking plates are arranged vertically; one end of the second dirt-blocking plates is close to the front wall of the passivation tank body, and the other end is close to the rear wall of the passivation tank body; the plate body of the second dirt-blocking plate is arranged obliquely to the left; there is a gap for storing metal debris between two adjacent second dirt-blocking plates; The circulation assembly is arranged at the left and right ends of the passivation tank body; the circulation assembly connects the bottom of the passivation tank body and the space above the first collecting plate; the circulation assembly can transfer the passivation liquid at the bottom of the passivation tank body to the space above the first collecting plate; The cleaning assembly is arranged on the top of the passivation tank body; the cleaning assembly can clean the first collecting plate and the second collecting plate along the front-back direction.

2. The circulating passivation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are servo motors; the output shaft of the first drive assembly is fixed to the first rotating shaft; the axis of the output shaft of the first drive assembly and the axis of the first rotating shaft are located on the same straight line; the output shaft of the second drive assembly is fixed to the second rotating shaft; the axis of the output shaft of the second drive assembly and the axis of the second rotating shaft are located on the same straight line; The circulation component includes two transmission pumps; the two transmission pumps are arranged on the left and right sides of the passivation tank body; the water inlet of the transmission pump is connected to the bottom space of the passivation tank body; the water outlet of the transmission pump is connected to the space above the first collecting plate.

3. The circulating passivation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a support frame, a first sliding member for cleaning the first collecting plate, and a second sliding member for cleaning the second collecting plate; The support frame includes a top plate; a first linear rail is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the top plate; the first linear rail is arranged along the front-back direction; the guide rail of the first linear rail is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate; the first sliding member is fixed to the slider of the first linear rail; the bottom of the first sliding member is provided with evenly distributed bristles; a second linear rail is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the top plate; the second linear rail is arranged in parallel with the first linear rail; the guide rail of the second linear rail is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate; the second sliding member is fixed to the slider of the second linear rail; the bottom of the second sliding member is provided with evenly distributed bristles; The vertical movement assembly includes two cylinders and a bracket; The front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body are both provided with displacement openings with the same orthographic projection position; the bracket passes through the displacement openings provided on the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; the first rotating shaft can be rotatably fixed to the bottom of the bracket; the second rotating shaft can be rotatably fixed to the bottom of the bracket; the first rotating shaft is longer than the distance between the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; both ends of the first rotating shaft extend out of the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; the second rotating shaft is longer than the distance between the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; Both ends of the second rotating shaft extend out of the front and rear side walls of the passivation tank body; The two cylinders are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the passivation tank body; the telescopic rods of the cylinders face upward of the passivation tank body; and the telescopic rods of the cylinders are fixed to the bottom of the bracket.