Cold closet for blood transportation
By designing a blood transport refrigeration box and using a refrigeration mechanism and a temperature control system, the temperature control problem in blood storage and transportation is solved, ensuring that the blood is within the optimal temperature range and avoiding degeneration and contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420466493.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively control the temperature of blood and blood products during storage and transportation, resulting in cell rupture and degeneration, and even biological contamination may occur.
A blood transport refrigeration box is designed, including a refrigeration box body, a refrigeration mechanism, a partition, a temperature sensor and a controller, which cools through the refrigeration mechanism and maintains the blood in the optimal temperature range through the temperature sensor and the controller to avoid denaturation.
Effectively maintain blood at a temperature range of 2-8℃, prevent cell rupture and degeneration, and ensure blood quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222248138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a blood transport refrigeration box. Background Art
[0002] Blood and blood products are special active substances that are extremely sensitive to temperature. The temperature of blood and blood products during storage and transportation will directly affect the quality of blood and blood products. When storing blood, the hematology department generally places the blood in a special storage cabinet. It is advisable to control the blood temperature between 2-8°C to reduce the cell metabolism rate as much as possible and maintain the function of enzymes required for cell activity. Too high or too low temperature will cause cell rupture and denaturation of other blood components, and even biological contamination. Therefore, the transportation temperature of the corresponding blood and blood products should be guaranteed during storage and transportation. To this end, the utility model proposes a blood transportation refrigerated box for realizing the refrigerated transportation of blood. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a blood transport refrigerated box, which has a simple structure and is easy to promote.
[0004] A blood transport refrigerator, comprising a refrigerator body, the refrigerator body being provided with a door, the refrigerator body being provided with a storage compartment for storing blood, the storage compartment being divided into an upper region, a middle region and a lower region, wherein two side arms of the middle region are provided with a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged grooves, and partitions are placed in the grooves;
[0005] A refrigeration mechanism is provided inside the back plate of the refrigerator body, and the refrigeration mechanism includes an air intake condenser and an exhaust condenser. The top ends of the air intake condenser and the exhaust condenser are connected to a refrigerator. The air intake condenser and the exhaust condenser are respectively connected to an air intake sub-pipe and an exhaust sub-pipe, and the other ends of the air intake sub-pipe and the exhaust sub-pipe are respectively installed with shut-off valves.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes a sample test tube rack, which is used to be placed on the partition. The sample test tube rack includes a frame body, the front of the frame body is an "L"-shaped structure, and the front of the frame body is also provided with a plurality of test tube slots, and the midlines of the test tube slots form an angle with the horizontal plane.
[0007] Preferably, the angle ranges from 60° to 75°.
[0008] Preferably, a condenser pipe is installed in the interlayer of the refrigerator body.
[0009] Preferably, a controller and a temperature sensor are further provided inside the refrigerator body, and the controller is connected to the refrigerator; and a temperature display screen is provided on the door.
[0010] Preferably, running wheels are installed at the bottom of the refrigerator body.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model adopts a cold storage box to place blood, and can place blood in the form of bags, boxes and test tube samples. The cold storage box cools down the box body through a refrigeration mechanism, and the temperature inside the cold storage box body can be controlled by a controller and a temperature sensor to ensure that the blood is in an optimal temperature range and avoid blood denaturation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a refrigeration mechanism;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample test tube rack;
[0017] 1-refrigerator body, 11-door, 2-upper area, 3-middle area, 4-lower area, 31-groove, 5-partition, 6-refrigeration mechanism, 61-intake condenser, 62-exhaust condenser, 63-refrigerator, 64-intake auxiliary pipe, 65-exhaust auxiliary pipe, 66-shut-off valve, 7-sample test tube rack, 71-test tube slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0020] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0021] As shown in the accompanying drawings, a blood transport refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body 1, wherein the refrigerator body 1 is provided with a door 11, wherein a storage compartment for storing blood is provided inside the refrigerator body 1, and wherein the storage compartment is divided into an upper region 2, a middle region 3 and a lower region 4, wherein the two side arms of the middle region 3 are provided with a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged grooves 31, wherein partitions 5 are placed in the grooves 31; and running wheels are installed at the bottom of the refrigerator body 1.
[0022] A refrigeration mechanism 6 is provided inside the back plate of the refrigerator body 1. The refrigeration mechanism 6 includes an air intake condenser 61 and an exhaust condenser 62. The tops of the air intake condenser 61 and the exhaust condenser 62 are connected to a refrigerator 63. The air intake condenser 61 and the exhaust condenser 62 are respectively connected to an air intake sub-pipe 64 and an exhaust sub-pipe 65. The other ends of the air intake sub-pipe 64 and the exhaust sub-pipe 65 are respectively installed with a shut-off valve 66. Condensation pipes are installed and laid in the interlayer of the refrigerator body 1. A controller and a temperature sensor are also provided inside the refrigerator body 1. The controller is connected to the refrigerator 63. A temperature display screen is provided on the door 11.
[0023] It also includes a sample test tube rack 7, which is used to be placed on the partition 5. The sample test tube rack 7 includes a frame body, the front of the frame body is an "L"-shaped structure, and the front of the frame body is also provided with a plurality of test tube grooves 71. The midline of the test tube groove 71 has an angle with the horizontal plane, and the angle ranges from 60° to 75°.
[0024] When in use, blood or blood products are placed in the refrigerator body 1, wherein bagged or boxed blood products are placed in the upper and lower areas, blood sample tubes are placed in the tube slots 71 of the sample tube rack 7, and the sample tube rack 7 is placed on the partition in the middle area; the refrigerator body cools down the container compartment through the refrigeration mechanism, and the temperature inside the refrigerator body can be controlled by the controller and the temperature sensor to ensure that the blood is in the optimal temperature range and avoid blood denaturation.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A blood transport refrigerator, comprising a refrigerator body (1), wherein the refrigerator body (1) is provided with a door (11), characterized in that: The refrigerator body (1) is provided with a storage compartment for storing blood, the storage compartment being divided into an upper region (2), a middle region (3) and a lower region (4), wherein two side arms of the middle region (3) are provided with a plurality of groups of horizontally arranged grooves (31), and partitions (5) are placed in the grooves (31); A refrigeration mechanism (6) is provided inside the back plate of the refrigerator body (1), and the refrigeration mechanism (6) comprises an air intake condenser (61) and an air exhaust condenser (62), the top ends of the air intake condenser (61) and the air exhaust condenser (62) are connected to a refrigerator (63), the air intake condenser (61) and the air exhaust condenser (62) are respectively connected to an air intake sub-pipe (64) and an air exhaust sub-pipe (65), and the other ends of the air intake sub-pipe (64) and the air exhaust sub-pipe (65) are respectively installed with shut-off valves (66); It also comprises a sample test tube rack (7), the sample test tube rack (7) being used for being placed on the partition (5), the sample test tube rack (7) comprising a frame body, the front of the frame body being an "L"-shaped structure, the front of the frame body being further provided with a plurality of test tube slots (71), the midlines of the test tube slots (71) forming an angle with the horizontal plane.
2. A blood transport refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle ranges from 60° to 75°.
3. A blood transport refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A condenser pipe is installed and laid in the interlayer of the refrigerator body (1).
4. A blood transport refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller and a temperature sensor are also provided inside the refrigerator body (1), and the controller is connected to the refrigerator (63); and a temperature display screen is provided on the door (11).
5. A blood transport refrigerated box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Travel wheels are installed at the bottom of the refrigerator body (1).
