Photoelectric hybrid light splitting system
The optoelectronic hybrid splitting system addresses the issue of unpaid broadband fees by integrating fee monitoring and control mechanisms, ensuring timely fee payments and network stability through an integrated system with fee reminders and automatic connection management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420947660.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies fail to timely detect and address arrears in user gateways (slave gateways) and neighboring gateways, leading to potential network and power disruptions due to unpaid broadband fees, with users often unaware of the arrears and lacking effective measures to prevent such issues.
An optoelectronic hybrid splitting system comprising an input unit, optical splitter, optoelectronic hybrid cable, output unit, information acquisition and processing unit, and control unit, which combines optical signals and power supply to slave gateways, monitors fees, and controls power and network connections based on fee status, with an LCD display for user reminders and automatic disconnection/reconnection.
Enables timely detection and management of arrears, preventing power and network outages by sending reminders and controlling connections, ensuring timely fee payments and maintaining network stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222262936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photoelectric hybrid spectroscopic equipment, in particular to a photoelectric hybrid spectroscopic system. Background Art
[0002] As my country accelerates the pace of building gigabit cities, home WiFi networks must also be aligned with gigabit. Therefore, in order to completely solve the problems of insufficient WiFi coverage, weak WiFi performance, and network cable limitations, the FTTR solution came into being. FTTR means that optical fiber reaches every room and uses optical fiber to transmit optical signals, which brings great convenience to users.
[0003] However, the existing technology cannot promptly pay attention to whether the user gateway (i.e., the slave gateway) is in arrears or whether a neighboring gateway is in arrears. The reason is that when home broadband needs to be renewed, the user is usually notified one or two months in advance. However, notifying the user one or two months in advance may cause the customer to fail to renew the broadband fee in time or forget to renew the broadband fee, which in turn leads to arrears. In addition, in the case of arrears, the user may not be aware that he or she is in arrears (the user may think that there is a problem with the router corresponding to the gateway when he or she cannot access the Internet). Moreover, the existing technology cannot perform corresponding effective measures on the slave gateway when the user is in arrears. Utility Model Content
[0004] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to timely pay attention to whether the user gateway (i.e., the slave gateway) is in arrears or the neighbor is in arrears, and it is impossible to take effective measures on the slave gateway in the case of arrears.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an optoelectronic hybrid splitting system, including an input unit, an optical splitter, an optoelectronic hybrid cable, an output unit, an information acquisition and processing unit and a control unit;
[0006] The information acquisition and processing unit is connected to the input unit, the optical splitter, the optoelectronic hybrid cable, and the output unit in sequence, and the control unit is connected to the information acquisition and processing unit and the optoelectronic hybrid cable respectively; the input unit is also connected to the master gateway, and the output unit is also connected to several slave gateways;
[0007] The input unit is used to obtain an optical signal from the master gateway, the optical splitter is used to split the optical signal obtained by the input unit to obtain a split optical signal, the optical-electrical hybrid cable is used to combine the split optical signal from the optical splitter and the power supply from the outside, and transmit the combined split optical signal and power supply to the slave gateway through the output unit;
[0008] The information acquisition and processing unit is used to obtain the electricity fee and network fee corresponding to each slave gateway from the service provider and determine whether there is any arrears. The information acquisition and processing unit sends an instruction to the control unit when the electricity fee or network fee of the slave gateway is in arrears. The control unit is used to receive the instruction from the information acquisition and processing unit and control the on and off of each line in the optoelectronic hybrid cable according to the instruction, so as to realize control of each slave gateway.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the input unit includes a first interface and a second interface, the information acquisition and processing unit is connected to the input unit via the first interface, and the main gateway is connected to the input unit via the second interface.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first interface is an Ethernet interface, and the second interface is a fiber optic interface.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the main gateway is provided with an OLT device for generating an optical signal, and the OLT device is connected to the optical fiber interface of the input unit via an optical fiber.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the information acquisition and processing unit is a Linux device.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control unit is provided with a switch chip, and the model of the switch chip is EC853.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control unit and the information acquisition and processing unit are connected via a DuPont line.
[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes an LCD display screen and a background server connected to the information acquisition and processing unit, and the LCD display screen and the background server are used to display the information acquired by the information acquisition and processing unit.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the output unit includes a plurality of third interfaces, and the third interfaces are optoelectronic hybrid cable interfaces.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the optoelectronic hybrid cable interface is a J599A8 interface.
[0018] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0019] The optoelectronic hybrid splitting system described in the utility model can not only combine the optical signal and the power supply into one cable, but also query the electricity fee and network fee of the corresponding user of the slave gateway. The information acquisition and processing unit sends instructions to the control unit when the electricity fee or network fee of the slave gateway is in arrears, and the control unit realizes the on-off of each line in the optoelectronic hybrid cable to realize the control of each slave gateway;
[0020] The utility model can also set a user balance insufficient reminder threshold in the information acquisition and processing unit. If the user balance (electricity fee or network fee) is lower than the user balance insufficient reminder threshold, a text message can be sent to remind the user to recharge in time to avoid power outages and network disconnection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to the specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, wherein
[0022] Figure 1 This is the block diagram of the optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the optoelectronic hybrid spectrometer of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the utility model relates to an optoelectronic hybrid splitting system, comprising an input unit, an optical splitter, an optoelectronic hybrid cable, an output unit, an information acquisition and processing unit and a control unit; the information acquisition and processing unit is connected to the input unit, the optical splitter, the optoelectronic hybrid cable and the output unit in sequence, and the control unit is connected to the information acquisition and processing unit and the optoelectronic hybrid cable respectively; the input unit is also connected to a main gateway, the output unit is also connected to several slave gateways, and the slave gateways are connected to user equipment.
[0026] The input unit is used to obtain an optical signal from the main gateway, the splitter is used to split the optical signal obtained by the input unit to obtain a split signal, the optoelectronic hybrid cable is used to combine the split signal from the splitter and the power supply from the outside, and transmit the combined split signal and power supply to the slave gateway through the output unit; in short, this embodiment can provide optical signals and power supply to each slave gateway through the optoelectronic hybrid cable.
[0027] The information acquisition and processing unit is used to obtain the electricity fee and network fee corresponding to each slave gateway from the service provider and determine whether there is any arrears. The information acquisition and processing unit sends an instruction to the control unit when the electricity fee or network fee of the slave gateway is in arrears. The control unit is used to receive the instruction from the information acquisition and processing unit and control the on and off of each line in the optoelectronic hybrid cable according to the instruction, so as to realize control of each slave gateway.
[0028] Furthermore, the information acquisition and processing unit of this embodiment is powered by the power source separated from the optical-electrical hybrid cable.
[0029] Furthermore, the input unit of this embodiment includes a first interface and a second interface, the information acquisition and processing unit is connected to the input unit via the first interface, and the main gateway is connected to the input unit via the second interface.
[0030] Furthermore, the first interface of this embodiment is an Ethernet interface, and the second interface is a fiber optic interface.
[0031] Furthermore, the main gateway of this embodiment is provided with an OLT device for generating an optical signal, and the OLT device is connected to the optical fiber interface of the input unit via an optical fiber.
[0032] Furthermore, the information acquisition and processing unit of this embodiment is a Linux device, and the Linux device adopts Orange Pi 4th generation LTS, which adopts Rockchip RK3399 six-core 64-bit server-level processor.
[0033] Furthermore, the control unit of this embodiment is provided with a switch chip, and the model of the switch chip is EC853.
[0034] Furthermore, the control unit and the information acquisition and processing unit of this embodiment are connected via DuPont wires.
[0035] Furthermore, the output unit of this embodiment includes a plurality of third interfaces, and the third interfaces are optoelectronic hybrid cable interfaces.
[0036] Furthermore, the optical-electrical hybrid cable interface of this embodiment is a J599A8 interface.
[0037] This embodiment also includes an LCD display screen and a background server connected to the information acquisition and processing unit, and the LCD display screen and the background server are used to display the information acquired by the information acquisition and processing unit (including the electricity fee, network fee and corresponding network information of the slave gateway, and the network information of the master gateway). It is worth mentioning that the background server can also be used to configure the electricity fee and network fee thresholds of the slave gateway (i.e., the user balance insufficient reminder threshold).
[0038] In order to obtain the information of the master gateway and the slave gateway, the information acquisition and processing unit of this embodiment also uses the existing crawler technology, uses the HTTP crawler proxy IP, and then obtains page data such as the access user device name, device IP, device MAC address, upstream and downstream traffic flow rate, etc. through HTTP requests, and displays the obtained data through the LCD display screen, and uploads it to the background server at the same time. At the same time, the information acquisition and processing unit will also obtain the network fee and electricity fee of each slave gateway through the service provider. The administrator can view the information of the master gateway and the slave gateway on the LCD display screen on site. The administrator can not only view the information of the master gateway and the slave gateway through the background server, but also perform function configuration, such as setting the user balance insufficient reminder threshold. If the user balance (electricity fee or network fee) is lower than the user balance insufficient reminder threshold, a text message can be sent to remind the user; in other embodiments, the administrator can set multiple groups of user balance insufficient reminder thresholds to remind the user multiple times, and the administrator can also contact the user by phone to recharge in time.
[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the power supply and network used by the user equipment are both external, and the information acquisition and processing unit needs to obtain the electricity fee and network fee of each user corresponding to the slave gateway through the data interface provided by the service provider. When the user owes electricity fee or network fee, the information acquisition and processing unit sends an instruction to the control unit, and the control unit disconnects the power supply of the corresponding slave gateway device. After the user recharges, it will automatically power on and restore the network connection.
[0040] Furthermore, the administrator logs in to the page through the computer connected to the backend server. The administrator enters the administrator account and password on the login page and clicks login to enter the management page. Four tabs are displayed on the page, namely "Main Gateway Information", "Slave Gateway Information", "Advanced Settings" and "Administrator Settings". Click "Main Gateway Information" to see the address, MAC, traffic speed, etc. of the main gateway. Click "Slave Gateway Information" to see the IP address, MAC address, DNS server, upstream and downstream traffic, user balance, broadband account, rate limit and other information of each access device user. Click "Advanced Settings" and the administrator can configure the main gateway settings and the user balance insufficient reminder threshold. Click "Administrator Settings" to add or delete administrators, or add ordinary users and grant only viewing permissions.
[0041] See also Figure 2 In practical applications, the input unit, splitter, optoelectronic hybrid cable, output unit, information acquisition and processing unit, control unit and LCD display screen of this embodiment can also form an optoelectronic hybrid splitter device, which is located between the master gateway and the slave gateway and is powered by a 54V power supply.
[0042] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. An optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system, characterized in that: It includes an input unit, an optical splitter, an optical-electrical hybrid cable, an output unit, an information acquisition and processing unit, and a control unit; The information acquisition and processing unit is connected to the input unit, the optical splitter, the optoelectronic hybrid cable, and the output unit in sequence, and the control unit is connected to the information acquisition and processing unit and the optoelectronic hybrid cable respectively; the input unit is also connected to the master gateway, and the output unit is also connected to several slave gateways; The input unit is used to obtain an optical signal from the master gateway, the optical splitter is used to split the optical signal obtained by the input unit to obtain a split optical signal, the optical-electrical hybrid cable is used to combine the split optical signal from the optical splitter and the power supply from the outside, and transmit the combined split optical signal and power supply to the slave gateway through the output unit; The information acquisition and processing unit is used to obtain the electricity fee and network fee corresponding to each slave gateway from the service provider and determine whether there is any arrears. The information acquisition and processing unit sends an instruction to the control unit when the electricity fee or network fee of the slave gateway is in arrears. The control unit is used to receive the instruction from the information acquisition and processing unit and control the on and off of each line in the optoelectronic hybrid cable according to the instruction, so as to realize control of each slave gateway.
2. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input unit includes a first interface and a second interface. The information acquisition and processing unit is connected to the input unit via the first interface, and the main gateway is connected to the input unit via the second interface.
3. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first interface is an Ethernet interface, and the second interface is a fiber optic interface.
4. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main gateway is provided with an OLT device for generating an optical signal, and the OLT device is connected to the optical fiber interface of the input unit via an optical fiber.
5. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information acquisition and processing unit is a Linux device.
6. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit is provided with a switch chip, and the model of the switch chip is EC853.
7. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit and the information acquisition and processing unit are connected via a DuPont line.
8. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an LCD display screen and a background server connected to the information acquisition and processing unit, and the LCD display screen and the background server are used to display the information acquired by the information acquisition and processing unit.
9. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output unit includes a plurality of third interfaces, and the third interfaces are optoelectronic hybrid cable interfaces.
10. The optoelectronic hybrid spectroscopic system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The optical-electrical hybrid cable interface is a J599A8 interface.
Citation Information
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