Aging device

Abstract

The utility model provides an aging device, and relates to the technical field of aging tests. The aging device comprises a rack which is provided with an aging rack module, and the aging rack module comprises a containing part; the aging tray is placed in the accommodating part in a manner of being capable of being taken out; and the aging carrier is detachably connected to the aging tray, and the aging carrier is used for accommodating an article to be aged. Through the arrangement, the aging tray can be rapidly taken out when abnormity occurs in the aging process, the aging carrier is disassembled, and the to-be-aged article is replaced or taken down, so that rapid operation and maintenance of the aging device are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of aging testing, and in particular to an aging device. Background Art

[0002] Aging test refers to the process of simulating various factors involved in the actual use conditions of electronic products such as mobile phones, and conducting corresponding conditions to strengthen the experiment of the aging of electronic products. The aging device is used to simulate high temperature and harsh external environment for electronic products, and test the performance and quality of electronic products. It is an important experimental equipment to improve the stability and reliability of electronic equipment.

[0003] Most existing aging devices place electronic products together inside. When an abnormality occurs during the aging process, it is difficult to quickly remove the abnormal electronic products, which affects the maintenance efficiency of the aging device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides an aging device to improve the maintenance efficiency of electronic products during the aging process.

[0005] Specifically, the following technical solutions are included:

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an aging device, comprising:

[0007] A rack having an aging rack module, wherein the aging rack module includes a receiving portion;

[0008] An aging tray, removably placed in the accommodating portion;

[0009] The aging carrier is detachably connected to the aging tray, and the aging carrier is used to accommodate the items to be aged.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the aging device further includes a motherboard, which is arranged in the frame and located on one side of the accommodating portion. A connector is protruding from the side of the aging tray, and the connector is detachably connected to the motherboard.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the aging tray is provided with a guide structure, and the aging carrier is configured to be able to move relative to the aging tray along an extension direction of the guide structure.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the accommodating portion, the aging tray and the aging carrier are all multiple, and the multiple accommodating portions are spaced apart and distributed along at least one of the first direction, the second direction and the third direction;

[0013] The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the aging device further includes a loading module, wherein the loading module is connected to the first side of the frame, and the loading module is used to drive the aging carrier to move relative to the aging tray.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the loading module has a pushing part and a driving part, the driving part is in transmission connection with the pushing part, and the driving part is used to drive the pushing part to move along the first direction to push the aging carrier.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the aging device further includes a material unloading module, which is connected to the second side of the frame and arranged opposite to the material loading module, and the material unloading module is suitable for receiving the aging carrier.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the loading module and the unloading module are configured to be able to move up and down along the second direction.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the aging device further includes a support plate, which is detachably connected to the frame, and the support plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is used to accommodate an end portion of the accommodating portion.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the aging device further includes an air conditioning module, and the air conditioning module is arranged on the top of the rack;

[0020] The frame structure is provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, the air inlet end of the air conditioning module is communicated with the air inlet channel, and the air outlet end of the air conditioning module is communicated with the air outlet channel.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the rack further includes an empty carrier return channel, and the empty carrier return channel is arranged on one side of the aging rack module.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include at least: by arranging an aging tray that can be removably placed in the accommodating portion, and the aging carrier that can be detachably connected to the aging tray, when an abnormality occurs during the aging process, the aging tray can be quickly removed, and the aging carrier can be removed, and the items to be aged can be replaced or removed, thereby realizing rapid operation and maintenance of the aging device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of an aging device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the aging device provided in an embodiment of the present application after the door body is hidden;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an aging tray provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the aging carrier provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the assembly of an aging tray and an aging carrier provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the upstream of the aging device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a loading module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the downstream of the aging device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the arrangement of the support plates provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] The reference numerals in the figures represent respectively:

[0035] 1-frame; 11-aging rack module; 111-accommodating part; 112-angle aluminum; 112a-vertical section; 112b-horizontal section; 2-aging tray; 21-guide structure; 22-connector; 3-aging carrier; 31-accommodating slot; 4-loading module; 41-pushing part; 42-driving part; 5-unloading module; 6-support plate; 61-groove; 7-air conditioning module; 8-empty carrier return channel; 9-door body; 10-motherboard.

[0036] The above drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] The directional nouns involved in the embodiments of the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "side", etc., are generally represented by Figure 1 The relative relationship of the orientation shown in the figure is used as the basis, and these orientation terms are used only to more clearly describe the relationship between structures, not to describe absolute orientation. When the product is placed in different postures, the orientation may change, for example, "up" and "down" may be interchangeable.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used in the embodiments of the present application have the same meanings as those generally understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Some technical terms appearing in the embodiments of the present application are explained below.

[0040] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the implementation methods of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an aging device, including a rack 1, an aging tray 2 and an aging carrier 3.

[0042] The rack 1 has an aging rack module 11, and the aging rack module 11 includes a receiving portion 111. The aging tray 2 is removably placed in the receiving portion 111. The aging carrier 3 is detachably connected to the aging tray 2, and the aging carrier 3 is used to accommodate the items to be aged.

[0043] Exemplarily, the items to be aged are electronic products such as circuit boards, printed circuit boards, LCD screens, mobile phones, tablet computers, and laptop computers.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the rack 1 is provided with a door body 9, which is used to close the rack 1, form a sealed aging environment, and improve the reliability of the aging test. Exemplarily, the door body 9 is a folding door structure, which can reduce the occupied space while increasing the opening degree of the rack 1.

[0045] Exemplarily, each receiving portion 111 is composed of two symmetrically arranged angle aluminums 112. Figure 8As shown, the angle aluminum 112 includes a vertical section 112a and a horizontal section 112b. The vertical section 112a is fixed to the frame 1 by welding, threaded fastener connection, bonding, etc. The horizontal section 112b of each angle aluminum 112 extends in the direction of the other angle aluminum 112. The aging tray 2 can be placed on the horizontal sections 112b of the two angle aluminums 112 and can be taken out from between the two angle aluminums 112.

[0046] The aging carrier 3 is configured to accommodate at least one object to be aged. Figure 4 As shown, the aging carrier 3 is provided with two receiving slots 31, each receiving slot 31 is used to receive an object to be aged, so each aging carrier 3 can receive two objects to be aged, thereby increasing the capacity of the aging device and the distribution density of the objects to be aged in the aging device.

[0047] The aging tray 2 is suitable for supporting at least one aging carrier 3, and the aging carrier 3 can be connected to or separated from the aging tray 2. Figure 5 As shown, each aging tray 2 is connected to four aging carriers 3. When each aging carrier 3 accommodates two objects to be aged, eight objects to be aged can be placed on one aging tray 2, which helps to increase the capacity of the aging device and the distribution density of the objects to be aged in the aging device, and perform aging tests on a large number of objects to be aged at one time, thereby improving the aging efficiency.

[0048] During the aging process, if the aging device or the item to be aged is abnormal, the door 9 can be opened to specifically take out the abnormal aging tray 2, and replace the aging tray 2, aging carrier 3 or the item to be aged, which helps to improve the maintenance efficiency of the aging process.

[0049] The aging device provided in the embodiment of the present application is configured such that the aging tray 2 can be removably placed in the accommodating portion 111, and the aging carrier 3 is detachably connected to the aging tray 2. When an abnormality occurs during the aging process, the aging tray 2 can be quickly removed, and the aging carrier 3 can be disassembled to replace or remove the items to be aged, thereby realizing rapid operation and maintenance of the aging device.

[0050] In a specific embodiment, the aging device further includes a motherboard 10, which is disposed in the frame 1 and located on one side of the accommodating portion 111. A plug-in component 22 is protruding from the side of the aging tray 2, and the plug-in component 22 is detachably connected to the motherboard 10. For example, both ends of the motherboard 10 in the third direction are respectively connected to an aging tray 2, such as Figure 5 As shown, two aging trays 2 are connected to two sides of the motherboard 10 respectively.

[0051] like Figure 3As shown, a connector 22 is provided on one side of the aging tray 2, which can be inserted into the female seat on the mother board 10 to achieve a detachable connection between the aging tray 2 and the mother board 10. In the working state of the aging device, the aging tray 2 is connected to the mother board 10 to achieve the positioning and limiting of the aging tray 2; when the aging tray 2 needs to be taken out, the aging tray 2 can be pulled out from the mother board 10.

[0052] In a further embodiment, the aging tray 2 is provided with a guide structure 21 , and the aging carrier 3 is configured to be able to move relative to the aging tray 2 along an extension direction of the guide structure 21 .

[0053] Exemplarily, the guide structure 21 is a structure with limiting and guiding functions such as a guide rail, a slide groove, and a slideway. The guide structure 21 can guide the aging carrier 3 to move in a specific direction, thereby realizing the connection and separation of the aging carrier 3 and the aging tray 2. Figure 3 As shown, there are three guide structures 21, which are spaced apart in the left-right direction, and each guide structure 21 extends in the up-down direction. The aging carrier 3 is connected between two adjacent guide structures 21 and can be moved along the Figure 3 Movement in up and down directions as shown.

[0054] Specifically, when the aging carrier 3 needs to be taken out from the aging tray 2, the aging carrier 3 is pushed along the extension direction of the guide structure 21 to separate the aging carrier 3 from the aging tray 2, which is beneficial to improve the removal speed of the objects to be aged in the aging device.

[0055] In a further embodiment, the accommodating portion 111, the aging tray 2 and the aging carrier 3 are all multiple, and the multiple accommodating portions 111 are spaced apart along at least one of the first direction, the second direction and the third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0056] Exemplarily, the first direction is the length direction of the aging device, the second direction is the height direction of the aging device, and the third direction is the width direction of the aging device.

[0057] Exemplarily, multiple accommodating portions 111 are spaced apart along the first direction, the second direction and the third direction, respectively; each accommodating portion 111 is connected to an aging tray 2; each aging tray 2 is connected to multiple aging carriers 3; each aging carrier 3 accommodates multiple items to be aged, which greatly improves the capacity of the aging device and the distribution density of the items to be aged in the aging device.

[0058] In a specific embodiment, the aging device has multiple layers in the second direction, each layer is provided with multiple motherboards 10 distributed along the first direction, and each motherboard 10 is connected to two aging trays 2, each aging tray 2 is connected to four aging carriers 3, and each aging carrier 3 is suitable for accommodating two objects to be aged, which greatly increases the number of objects to be aged in the aging device.

[0059] In a further embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the aging device further includes a loading module 4 , which is connected to a first side of the frame 1 , and is used to drive the aging carrier 3 to move relative to the aging tray 2 .

[0060] Exemplarily, the loading module 4 is disposed on a first side of the frame 1 in a first direction and extends along a third direction, and the loading module 4 can drive the aging carrier 3 to move along the first direction.

[0061] Compared with the offline testing method of manually placing and removing the items to be aged in the prior art, the aging device provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes automated online testing. After the items to be aged complete the aging test, the loading module 4 can drive multiple aging carriers 3 to move relative to the aging tray 2, so that the aging carriers 3 and the items to be aged located downstream leave the aging device, so that the next batch of items to be aged can be sent to the aging device, which reduces labor costs and improves the degree of automation of the aging device.

[0062] Optionally, the loading module 4 is a structure with a carrying function such as a robotic arm or a carrying arm, which can transport the aging tray 2 from an upstream process to the rack 1 .

[0063] Alternatively, if Figure 7 As shown, the loading module 4 has a pushing portion 41 and a driving portion 42 . The driving portion 42 is transmission-connected to the pushing portion 41 . The driving portion 42 is used to drive the pushing portion 41 to move along a first direction to push the aging carrier 3 .

[0064] Specifically, the pushing portion 41 extends along the first direction, and the driving portion 42 drives the pushing portion 41 to move along the first direction to push the entire layer of aging carriers 3 to move along the first direction relative to the aging tray 2, so that the downstream aging carriers 3 and the items to be aged are pushed away from the aging device, so that the next batch of items to be aged can be sent into the aging device from the upstream.

[0065] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the aging device further includes a material unloading module 5 , which is connected to the second side of the frame 1 and is arranged opposite to the material loading module 4 . The material unloading module 5 is suitable for receiving the aging carrier 3 .

[0066] Exemplarily, the unloading module 5 is disposed on the second side of the first direction of the frame 1 and extends along the third direction, and the unloading module 5 and the loading module 4 are spaced apart along the first direction.

[0067] The unloading module 5 receives the aging carrier 3 and the objects to be aged flowing out of the rack 1 at the downstream of the aging device, so as to facilitate the objects to be aged to enter the next process.

[0068] In a specific embodiment, the loading module 4 and the unloading module 5 are configured to be able to move up and down along the second direction, that is, the loading module 4 and the unloading module 5 can both move up and down along the height direction of the aging device. Specifically, the loading module 4 and the unloading module 5 are driven to move along the second direction by a driving member such as a motor.

[0069] In this embodiment, the loading module 4 and the unloading module 5 are arranged to be able to move up and down along the second direction, so as to facilitate pushing and receiving of each layer of aging carriers 3 distributed in the second direction.

[0070] In one embodiment, Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the aging device further includes a support plate 6 , which is detachably connected to the frame 1 , and a groove 61 is formed on the support plate 6 , and the groove 61 is used to accommodate the end of the accommodating portion 111 .

[0071] like Fig.10 As shown, there are multiple support plates 6, and support plates 6 are arranged on both sides of the aging device in the third direction. The multiple support plates 6 on each side are spaced apart along the first direction, and each support plate 6 extends along the second direction.

[0072] Specifically, the support plate 6 is located between two adjacent accommodating portions 111 along the first direction. When each accommodating portion 111 is composed of two symmetrically arranged angle aluminums 112, and the angle aluminums 112 extend along the third direction, the horizontal sections 112b at both ends of the angle aluminum 112 in the third direction are respectively accommodated in the grooves 61 of the support plate 6 on the same side. On the one hand, the support plate 6 can limit the aging tray 2 in the third direction, and on the other hand, the support plate 6 can support the angle aluminum 112 in the second direction.

[0073] Among them, the support plate 6 is detachably connected to the rack 1. When the support plate 6 is connected to the rack 1, the support plate 6 supports and limits the accommodating portion 111, which helps to improve the stability and reliability of the aging rack module 11; when an abnormality occurs during the aging process, the support plate 6 is separated from the rack 1, and the abnormal aging tray 2 can be smoothly taken out.

[0074] In a further embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the aging device further includes an air conditioning module 7, which is disposed on the top of the rack 1. The rack 1 is configured with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, the air inlet end of the air conditioning module 7 is connected to the air inlet channel, and the air outlet end of the air conditioning module 7 is connected to the air outlet channel.

[0075] The air conditioning module 7 is used to adjust the temperature and / or humidity inside the aging device to prevent excessive temperature and humidity from having an adverse effect on the aging test.

[0076] Exemplarily, the air conditioning module 7 is disposed on the top of the rack 1, and the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel extend along the second direction, so that the air conditioning module 7 can extract hot air and discharge cold air. It can be understood that the air outlet channel and the air inlet channel are connected to circulate the air inside the rack 1 to improve the air conditioning effect.

[0077] The rack 1 further includes an empty carrier return channel 8, which is disposed on one side of the aging rack module 11. Exemplarily, the empty carrier return channel 8 is disposed on one side of the aging rack module 11 in the second direction, for example Figure 2 As shown, the empty carrier return channel 8 is located at the bottom of the aging rack module 11, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied in the first direction and the third direction.

[0078] After the unloading module 5 receives the aging carrier 3 and the parts to be cooled flowing out of the aging rack module 11, the grabbing mechanism located downstream of the aging process pulls the items to be aged out of the aging carrier 3, leaving an empty aging carrier 3, and the unloading module 5 transports the empty aging carrier 3 to the empty carrier return channel 8, so that it moves to the upstream of the aging device, so as to place new items to be aged in the empty aging carrier 3 for the next round of aging test.

[0079] Exemplarily, the unloading module 5 pushes a whole layer of empty aging carriers 3 in the empty carrier return channel 8 to allow the empty aging carriers 3 upstream of the aging device to flow out; or, the empty carrier return channel 8 is provided with a conveying mechanism to transport the empty aging carriers 3 upstream of the aging device.

[0080] In the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0081] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the present application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only.

[0082] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An aging device, characterized in that: The aging device comprises: A rack (1) having an aging rack module (11), wherein the aging rack module (11) comprises a receiving portion (111); An aging tray (2) is removably placed in the receiving portion (111); An aging carrier (3) is detachably connected to the aging tray (2), and the aging carrier (3) is used to accommodate items to be aged.

2. The aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aging device further comprises a motherboard (10), wherein the motherboard (10) is arranged in the frame (1) and located at one side of the accommodating portion (111), and a plug-in component (22) is protruding from the side of the aging tray (2), and the plug-in component (22) is detachably connected to the motherboard (10).

3. The aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aging tray (2) is provided with a guide structure (21), and the aging carrier (3) is configured to be able to move relative to the aging tray (2) along an extension direction of the guide structure (21).

4. The aging device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The accommodating portion (111), the aging tray (2) and the aging carrier (3) are all multiple, and the multiple accommodating portions (111) are distributed at intervals along at least one of the first direction, the second direction and the third direction; The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

5. The aging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aging device further comprises a loading module (4), wherein the loading module (4) is connected to a first side of the frame (1), and the loading module (4) is used to drive the aging carrier (3) to move relative to the aging tray (2).

6. The aging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loading module (4) comprises a pushing portion (41) and a driving portion (42), wherein the driving portion (42) is transmission-connected to the pushing portion (41), and the driving portion (42) is used to drive the pushing portion (41) to move along the first direction so as to push the aging carrier (3).

7. The aging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The aging device further comprises a material unloading module (5), the material unloading module (5) being connected to the second side of the frame (1) and arranged opposite to the material loading module (4), the material unloading module (5) being suitable for receiving the aging carrier (3).

8. The aging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The loading module (4) and the unloading module (5) are configured to be able to move up and down along the second direction.

9. The aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aging device further comprises a support plate (6), wherein the support plate (6) is detachably connected to the frame (1), and the support plate (6) is provided with a groove (61), wherein the groove (61) is used to accommodate an end portion of the accommodating portion (111).

10. The aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aging device further comprises an air conditioning module (7), wherein the air conditioning module (7) is arranged on the top of the rack (1); The frame (1) is constructed with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, the air inlet end of the air conditioning module (7) is in communication with the air inlet channel, and the air outlet end of the air conditioning module (7) is in communication with the air outlet channel.

11. The aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (1) further comprises an empty carrier return channel (8), wherein the empty carrier return channel (8) is arranged on one side of the aging rack module (11).

Images