Solar single crystal assembly
By using a thermal conductivity frame and a heat dissipation fluid tank in a single crystal silicon solar cell module for heat dissipation and setting a cleaning brush on the surface of the module, the problems of increased component temperature and dust are solved, the heat dissipation and power generation efficiency are improved, and the components are extended service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420623453.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
During the operation, the energy conversion into heat energy causes the temperature to rise, which reduces performance and life. At the same time, dust adheres to the glass panel and affects the heat dissipation and power generation efficiency.
A solar single crystal module is designed, using a thermally conductive frame and a heat-dissipating liquid tank for heat dissipation, and a cleaning brush is installed on the surface of the component to remove dust and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
It effectively reduces the internal temperature of the component, improves the heat dissipation effect, and reduces the impact of dust on power generation efficiency through cleaning brushes, extending the service life of the component.
Smart Images

Figure CN222283199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy, and more specifically, particularly relates to a solar single crystal component. Background Art
[0002] Solar monocrystalline modules are solar panels made of monocrystalline silicon, which use solar energy to convert light energy into electrical energy. Specifically, monocrystalline silicon is made into thin slices, and after homogenization, cleaning, polishing and other steps, an anti-reflection film is coated on the slices, and electrodes are formed on the surface, and finally packaged into an integral photovoltaic panel. Due to the high purity of monocrystalline silicon, monocrystalline modules have high conversion efficiency and good performance advantages.
[0003] In the prior art, the authorization announcement number "CN217486433U" discloses a "high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar cell module"; it includes a bottom protective shell and a top protective shell, wherein a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the bottom protective shell, and a gear is fixedly mounted outside the output shaft of the servo motor. The high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar cell module, through the coordinated use of the servo motor and the gear as well as the deflection disk and the movable shaft, enables the high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar cell module to start and drive the gear to rotate through its output shaft as the working time changes when the fixed plate and the monocrystalline silicon module are working. When the gear rotates, its external teeth can mesh with the external teeth of the deflection disk, and drive the deflection disk to deflect around the movable shaft, and then drive the fixed plate and the monocrystalline silicon module to achieve a certain angle of deflection, so that the monocrystalline silicon module can receive direct sunlight, thereby improving the working effect of the high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar cell module.
[0004] The above-mentioned "a kind of high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar cell module" still has some disadvantages, for example: monocrystalline silicon solar panels will convert solar energy into electrical energy when working, and part of the energy will be converted into heat energy during the conversion process, causing the temperature of the module to rise. When the temperature continues to rise after working for a long time, the performance and life of the module will be reduced. At the same time, the surface of the solar monocrystalline module is often protected by a glass plate to prevent dust, rain, snow and other debris from directly contacting the solar panel, but dust and debris will often adhere to the surface of the glass panel, and the panel surface will become rough and uneven, which will increase the diffuse reflection of sunlight, reduce light transmittance, and reduce power generation efficiency. At the same time, dust will absorb solar radiation and convert it into heat energy, affecting the heat dissipation of the panel and reducing the photoelectric conversion efficiency;
[0005] Therefore, a solar single crystal module is proposed here to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar monocrystalline module to solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that part of the energy of the monocrystalline module is converted into heat energy during its operation, causing the temperature of the module to rise, and dust will affect the heat dissipation and power generation efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a solar single crystal component, including a solar single crystal component body, one side of the solar single crystal component body is fixedly connected to an outer frame body, one side of the outer frame body is fixedly connected to a protective glass plate, the bottom of the solar single crystal component body is fixedly connected to a side support plate, the bottom of the side support plate is fixedly connected to a support base, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the solar single crystal component body, the bottom of the connecting groove is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting frame, one side of the heat-conducting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting liquid tank, and one side of the connecting liquid tank is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation liquid tank.
[0008] Preferably: one side of the outer frame is fixedly connected to a side sliding rail, one side of the side sliding rail is slidably connected to a sliding side frame, one side of the sliding side frame is fixedly connected to a top connecting frame, one side of the top connecting frame is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting frame, one side of the top connecting frame is fixedly connected to a top plate, one side of the bottom connecting frame is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and one side of the bottom plate and one side of the top plate are both movably connected to cleaning brushes.
[0009] Preferably, there are two connecting liquid tanks, and one side of each of the two connecting liquid tanks is fixedly connected to a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank, a water pump body is provided on one side of the water tank, and a liquid inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, a heat sink is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation liquid tank, and there are multiple heat sinks, which are arranged in parallel along the bottom of the heat dissipation liquid tank.
[0011] Preferably: one side of the side support plate is fixedly connected to the motor body, the output shaft of the motor body is provided with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a side limit frame, and one side of the side limit frame is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is movably connected to a bearing disk, and one side of the bearing disk is movably connected to one side of a side support plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar single crystal component, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1) When the solar monocrystalline module is working, the heat generated by the solar monocrystalline module will be conducted to the surface of the heat dissipation liquid tank through the heat conduction frame on one side of the connection groove, and the circulating coolant can dissipate the heat from the heat conduction frame and the connection groove, which can reduce the continuous rise in the temperature of the solar monocrystalline module. The bottom of the heat dissipation liquid tank is connected by multiple heat dissipation plates, which can increase the heat dissipation area, improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation liquid tank, and keep the temperature of the coolant in the water tank low;
[0015] 2) When the solar single crystal module is in operation, cleaning brushes are provided on the inner sides of the top plate and the bottom plate. The cleaning brush on the top plate can be used to clean the surface of the protective glass plate to reduce the impact of dust and debris on the heat dissipation and conversion efficiency of the solar single crystal module, while the cleaning brush on the bottom plate surface can be used to clean the heat sink to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation plate structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation liquid tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side sliding rail structure of the utility model;
[0021] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Solar single crystal component body; 2. Outer frame; 3. Protective glass plate; 4. Side support plate; 5. Support base; 601. Connection groove; 602. Heat conduction frame; 603. Connection liquid tank; 604. Heat dissipation liquid tank; 605. Water pipe; 606. Water tank; 607. Water pump body; 608. Liquid inlet; 609. Heat dissipation plate; 701. Side sliding rail; 702. Sliding side frame; 703. Top connecting frame; 704. Top plate; 705. Cleaning brush; 706. Bottom connecting frame; 707. Bottom plate; 708. Side limit frame; 709. Threaded sleeve; 7010. Threaded rod; 7011. Motor body; 7012. Bearing disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a solar single crystal component, including a solar single crystal component body 1, one side of the solar single crystal component body 1 is fixedly connected to an outer frame body 2, one side of the outer frame body 2 is fixedly connected to a protective glass plate 3, the bottom of the solar single crystal component body 1 is fixedly connected to a side support plate 4, the bottom of the side support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a support base 5, a connecting groove 601 is opened at the bottom of the solar single crystal component body 1, the bottom of the connecting groove 601 is fixedly connected to a heat conducting frame 602, one side of the heat conducting frame 602 is fixedly connected to a connecting liquid tank 603, and one side of the connecting liquid tank 603 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation liquid tank 604.
[0024] In this embodiment, one side of the outer frame 2 is fixedly connected to a side sliding rail 701, one side of the side sliding rail 701 is slidably connected to a sliding side frame 702, one side of the sliding side frame 702 is fixedly connected to a top connecting frame 703, one side of the top connecting frame 703 is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting frame 706, one side of the top connecting frame 703 is fixedly connected to a top plate 704, one side of the bottom connecting frame 706 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 707, and one side of the bottom plate 707 and one side of the top plate 704 are both movably connected with a cleaning brush 705.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, cleaning brushes 705 are provided on the inner sides of the top plate 704 and the bottom plate 707. The cleaning brush 705 on one side of the top plate 704 can be used to clean the surface of the protective glass plate 3 to reduce the influence of dust and debris on the heat dissipation and conversion efficiency of the solar single crystal component body 1, while the cleaning brush 705 on the surface of the bottom plate 707 can be used to clean the heat dissipation plate 609 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation plate 609.
[0026] In this embodiment, there are two connecting liquid tanks 603, and one side of the two connecting liquid tanks 603 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 605, one end of the water pipe 605 is fixedly connected with a water tank 606, one side of the water tank 606 is provided with a water pump body 607, and the top of the water tank 606 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet 608.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, coolant is added to the water tank 606 through the liquid inlet 608 .
[0028] In this embodiment, a heat sink 609 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation liquid tank 604 . There are multiple heat sinks 609 , and the multiple heat sinks 609 are arranged in parallel along the bottom of the heat dissipation liquid tank 604 .
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, multiple heat sinks 609 can increase the heat dissipation area, improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation liquid tank 604, and can keep the temperature of the coolant in the water tank 606 low.
[0030] In this embodiment, one side of the side support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a motor body 7011, the output shaft of the motor body 7011 is provided with a threaded rod 7010, the surface of the threaded rod 7010 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 709, one side of the threaded sleeve 709 is fixedly connected to a side limit frame 708, and one side of the side limit frame 708 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom connecting frame 706.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, by using the rotating threaded rod 7010 to be threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 709, the threaded sleeve 709 can be driven to move horizontally along the surface of the threaded rod 7010 when the threaded rod 7010 rotates.
[0032] In this embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 7010 is movably connected to a bearing disk 7012 , and one side of the bearing disk 7012 is movably connected to one side of the side support plate 4 .
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, when the threaded rod 7010 rotates, it will be supported on the inner side of the side support plate 4 through the bearing disk 7012.
[0034] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: in the daily work of the solar single crystal component, first, when the solar single crystal component body 1 is used for work, the side support plate 4 can be used to support the solar single crystal component body 1, and the support base 5 can be used to improve the stability of the side support plate 4 when supporting, and the solar single crystal component body 1 is protected by the outer frame 2, and the protective glass plate 3 on the surface of the solar single crystal component body 1 can be used to protect the surface of the solar single crystal component body 1 to reduce the impact of dust, rain, snow, etc.;
[0035] When the solar single crystal component body 1 is used for operation, firstly, coolant is added into the water tank 606 through the liquid inlet 608. At this time, after the water pump body 607 is started, the water pump body 607 is used to drive the liquid in the water tank 606 along the water pipe 605 into the connecting liquid tank 603. After the coolant enters the connecting liquid tank 603, it will flow into the heat dissipation liquid tank 604, and flow into the connecting liquid tank 603 on the other side of the heat dissipation liquid tank 604, and flow back to the water tank 606 through the connecting liquid tank 603 on the other side and the water pipe 605 to form a cycle, and the top of the heat dissipation liquid tank 604 is connected to the connecting groove through the heat conducting frame 602. The surface of the solar single crystal component 1 is attached to the surface of the heat dissipation tank 604. When heat is generated in the solar single crystal component body 1, the generated heat will be conducted to the surface of the heat dissipation tank 604 through the heat conduction frame 602 on one side of the connection groove 601, and the circulating coolant can dissipate heat from the heat conduction frame 602 and the connection groove 601, which can reduce the continuous rise in the temperature in the solar single crystal component body 1. The bottom of the heat dissipation tank 604 is connected by multiple heat dissipation plates 609. The multiple heat dissipation plates 609 can increase the heat dissipation area, improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation tank 604, and can keep the temperature of the coolant in the water tank 606 low.
[0036] After the motor body 7011 is started, the motor body 7011 is used to drive the threaded rod 7010 to rotate, and when the threaded rod 7010 rotates, it will be supported on the inner side of the side support plate 4 through the bearing plate 7012. The rotating threaded rod 7010 is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 709, and the threaded sleeve 709 can be driven to move horizontally along the surface of the threaded rod 7010 when the threaded rod 7010 rotates. One side of the threaded sleeve 709 is connected to the bottom connecting frame 706 through the side limiting frame 708, and the moving bottom connecting frame 706 will drive the sliding side frame 702 to move along the surface of the side sliding rail 701. The top plate 704 and the bottom plate 707 on the upper and lower sides can be driven to move horizontally by connecting the top connecting frame 703 with the side limiting frame 708 and sliding the sliding side frame 702. The inner sides of the top plate 704 and the bottom plate 707 are both provided with cleaning brushes 705. The cleaning brush 705 on one side of the top plate 704 can be used to clean the surface of the protective glass plate 3 to reduce the influence of dust and debris on the heat dissipation and conversion efficiency of the solar single crystal component body 1. The cleaning brush 705 on the surface of the bottom plate 707 can be used to clean the heat dissipation plate 609 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation plate 609.
[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification, such as the solar single crystal component body 1, the water pump body 607 and the motor body 7011, etc., belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field, and are not the key to the utility model, so they will not be elaborated.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solar single crystal module, comprising a solar single crystal module body (1), characterized in that: One side of the solar single crystal component body (1) is fixedly connected to an outer frame body (2), one side of the outer frame body (2) is fixedly connected to a protective glass plate (3), the bottom of the solar single crystal component body (1) is fixedly connected to a side support plate (4), the bottom of the side support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a support base (5), a connection groove (601) is provided at the bottom of the solar single crystal component body (1), a heat conduction frame (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection groove (601), one side of the heat conduction frame (602) is fixedly connected to a connection liquid tank (603), and one side of the connection liquid tank (603) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation liquid tank (604).
2. A solar single crystal module according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer frame (2) is fixedly connected to a side sliding rail (701), one side of the side sliding rail (701) is slidably connected to a sliding side frame (702), one side of the sliding side frame (702) is fixedly connected to a top connecting frame (703), one side of the top connecting frame (703) is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting frame (706), one side of the top connecting frame (703) is fixedly connected to a top plate (704), one side of the bottom connecting frame (706) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (707), and one side of the bottom plate (707) and one side of the top plate (704) are both movably connected to a cleaning brush (705).
3. A solar single crystal module according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two connecting liquid boxes (603), and one side of each of the two connecting liquid boxes (603) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (605), one end of the water pipe (605) is fixedly connected to a water tank (606), one side of the water tank (606) is provided with a water pump body (607), and the top of the water tank (606) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet (608).
4. A solar single crystal module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat sink (609) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation liquid tank (604), and there are multiple heat sinks (609), which are arranged in parallel along the bottom of the heat dissipation liquid tank (604).
5. A solar single crystal module according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the side support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor body (7011), an output shaft of the motor body (7011) is provided with a threaded rod (7010), a surface of the threaded rod (7010) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (709), one side of the threaded sleeve (709) is fixedly connected to a side limit frame (708), and one side of the side limit frame (708) is fixedly connected to one side of a bottom connecting frame (706).
6. A solar single crystal module according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (7010) is movably connected to a bearing disc (7012), and one side of the bearing disc (7012) is movably connected to one side of the side support plate (4).