High-indexing-precision indexing device
Through the indexing device controlled by the light signal, the light transmitter, receiver and drive components are used to solve the problem of accuracy reduction caused by the rotation of the indexing disc in mechanical processing, and achieve high-precision indexing positioning and accurate positioning of the mounting base.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420981430.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the mechanical processing, the commonly used mechanical indexing disc causes the structural parts to wear after a long period of driving and rotation, resulting in reduced fitting accuracy and inability to accurately send to the preset position.
Using a indexing device including a light transmitter, a light receiver and a driving component, the rotation of the indexing disc is controlled through the light signal, ensuring that the mounting base reaches the preset position, using the motor, gear and rotation shaft to drive the indexing disc to rotate, and through reflection Body and lock bolts achieve high-precision positioning.
High-precision indexing positioning is achieved, reducing wear of structural parts, improving mating accuracy, and ensuring that the machining parts accurately reach the preset position.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of indexing devices, and in particular relates to a indexing device with high indexing accuracy. Background Art
[0002] In one clamping of the workpiece, after each surface is processed, the movable part of the fixture is rotated a certain angle or moved a certain distance together with the workpiece to change the position of the processed surface. The device that achieves the above-mentioned indexing requirements is called an indexing device.
[0003] During the machining process, the workpiece needs to be rotated and then processed again to ensure the required accuracy and form and position tolerances. Commonly used mechanical indexing plates use either the hive-tooth method or the worm gear method. Long-term drive rotation will inevitably lead to wear of the structural parts, resulting in reduced matching accuracy between the structural parts, making it impossible to deliver the workpiece to the preset position. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a dividing device with high dividing accuracy, aiming to solve the problems existing in the background technology.
[0005] The utility model is implemented in this way: a high-precision indexing device comprises:
[0006] A processing table, wherein a driving assembly is arranged on the processing table, a dividing plate is arranged on the driving assembly, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged on the dividing plate, and a reflector is fixedly connected to the mounting seat;
[0007] A light emitter, wherein the light emitter is fixedly connected to the processing table;
[0008] A light receiver is fixedly connected to the processing table.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the mounting seat includes a mounting platform, a slider and a pointer, the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the slider, the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the pointer, the dividing plate includes a plate body and a scale, the plate body is provided with a slide groove for cooperating with the slider, and the scale is provided on the plate body for cooperating with the pointer.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the mounting seat also includes a ball, and the ball is movably connected to the mounting seat.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the mounting seat is threadedly connected with a locking bolt.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft 1, a gear 1, a gear 2 and a rotating shaft 2, the motor is fixedly connected to the processing table, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the gear 1, the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, the gear 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the processing table, and the upper rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the dividing plate when locked.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the driving component drives the indexing plate to rotate, the light emitter and the light receiver are turned on, and the indexing plate drives the reflector to rotate synchronously. When the reflector rotates to a preset position, the light signal emitted by the light emitter is received by the light receiver through reflection by the reflector, proving that the mounting seat has rotated to the preset position at this time. The light receiver controls the driving component to stop driving the indexing plate to rotate through the control system, thereby achieving high-precision indexing positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a high-precision indexing device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A front view of a high-precision indexing device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 A bottom view schematically showing a placement seat provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the accompanying drawings: 1-processing table, 2-driving assembly, 21-motor, 22-rotating shaft 1, 23-gear 1, 24-gear 2, 25-rotating shaft 2, 3-dividing plate, 31-disc body, 32-slide groove, 33-scale, 4-mounting seat, 41-mounting table, 42-slider, 43-ball, 44-pointer, 5-reflector, 6-locking bolt, 7-light transmitter, 8-light receiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the utility model is a high-precision indexing device, comprising:
[0022] A processing table 1, wherein a driving assembly 2 is disposed on the processing table 1, a dividing plate 3 is disposed on the driving assembly 2, a plurality of mounting seats 4 are disposed on the dividing plate 3, and a reflector 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting seats 4;
[0023] A light emitter 7, wherein the light emitter 7 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1;
[0024] A light receiver 8 , wherein the light receiver 8 is fixedly connected to the processing platform 1 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the reflector 5 can be a reflector, the light emitter 7 can be an infrared emitter, the light receiver 8 can be an infrared receiver, the infrared receiver is electrically connected to the drive assembly 2, the mounting seats 4 are evenly distributed on the indexing plate 3, the indexing plate 3 is driven to rotate by the drive assembly 2, the light emitter 7 and the light receiver 8 are turned on, and the indexing plate 3 drives the reflector 5 to rotate synchronously. When the reflector 5 rotates to a preset position, the light signal emitted by the light emitter 7 is received by the light receiver 8 through reflection from the reflector 5, proving that the mounting seat 4 rotates to the preset position at this time, and the light receiver 8 controls the drive assembly 2 to stop driving the indexing plate 3 to rotate through the control system, thereby achieving high-precision indexing positioning;
[0026] Furthermore, the driving assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a gear 23, a gear 24 and a rotating shaft 25, the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the gear 23, the gear 23 is meshed with the gear 24, the gear 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 25, the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the dividing plate 3 when locked, the motor 21 is electrically connected to the light receiver 8, the motor 21 drives the gear 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 22, and the gear 23 drives the dividing plate 3 to rotate through the gear 24 and the rotating shaft 25.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting seat 4 includes a mounting platform 41, a slider 42 and a pointer 44, the mounting platform 41 is fixedly connected to the slider 42, the mounting platform 41 is fixedly connected to the pointer 44, the dividing plate 3 includes a plate body 31 and a scale 33, the plate body 31 is provided with a slide groove 32 for matching the slider 42, and the scale 33 is provided on the plate body 31 for matching the pointer 44.
[0028] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 4 is threadedly connected with a locking bolt 6, and the mounting seat 4 also includes a ball 43, and the ball 43 is movably connected to the mounting seat 4. A plurality of mounting platforms 41 can be arranged on the disk body 31 according to actual needs, and the mounting platform 41 is moved to a preset position by the cooperation between the pointer 44 and the scale 33 and the cooperation between the slider 42 and the slide groove 32. The friction between the mounting platform 41 and the disk body 31 is reduced by the ball 43, and the mounting platform 41 is locked by the locking bolt 6. The redundant mounting platforms 41 can be disassembled or the reflector 5 thereon can be blocked without affecting the processing, so as to realize high-precision graduation positioning, and the position of the mounting platform 41 can be effectively checked by the cooperation between the pointer 44 and the scale 33 at a later stage to prevent the mounting platform 41 from loosening and deviating.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision indexing device, characterized in that: include: A processing table, wherein a driving assembly is arranged on the processing table, a dividing plate is arranged on the driving assembly, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged on the dividing plate, and a reflector is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; A light emitter, wherein the light emitter is fixedly connected to the processing table; A light receiver is fixedly connected to the processing table.
2. A high-precision indexing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat includes a mounting platform, a slider and a pointer, the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the slider, the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the pointer, the dividing plate includes a plate body and a scale, the plate body is provided with a slide groove for matching the slider, and the scale is provided on the plate body for matching the pointer.
3. A high-precision indexing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat also includes a ball, and the ball is movably connected to the mounting seat.
4. A high-precision indexing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is threadedly connected with a locking bolt.
5. A high-precision indexing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft 1, a gear 1, a gear 2 and a rotating shaft 2. The motor is fixedly connected to the processing table, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the gear 1, the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, the gear 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the processing table, and the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the indexing plate when locked.
Citation Information
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