Shielding anti-radiation ultra-thick plate wall hole-reserved prefabricated steel box
Through the combination of docking limit mechanism and guide pillar reinforcement plate, the problem of vertical positioning difficulties in the packaging of prefabricated steel boxes during shielding and anti-radiation ultra-thick plate walls is solved, and the firm sealing and vertical stability of the steel box opening is achieved. Sex improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420885818.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing shielded and anti-radiation ultra-thick plate wall hole-retaining prefabricated steel boxes are difficult to achieve vertical positioning during the packaging process, resulting in poor packaging effect and easily causing the packaging parts to fall off.
The docking limiting mechanism is adopted, including linkage screw, sleeve block, socket slide, embedding strip and docking strip. By driving the linkage screw to rotate through the reducer motor, the sleeve block and socket slide move upward, and the embedding strip is inserted into the docking groove to realize the steel box opening. The locking seals and improves the support stability of the bottom end of the steel box through guide pillars and reinforcement plates.
The vertical and horizontal locking and sealing of the steel box opening is achieved, which improves the packaging firmness and vertical stability of the steel box, and prevents the packaging part from falling off.
Smart Images

Figure CN222350040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated concrete structures, and more specifically to a prefabricated steel box with holes in a shielding and radiation-proof super-thick plate wall. Background Art
[0002] The prefabricated steel box with holes in the extra-thick plate wall for shielding and radiation protection is a special building structure. Its main use is in the construction of extra-thick concrete vertical structures. Specifically, this prefabricated steel box can replace the traditional method of leaving holes in wooden molds. It uses a positioning bracket at the bottom of the prefabricated steel box to fix the position of the steel box and ensure the accuracy of the position of the hole. This requires a prefabricated steel box with holes in the extra-thick plate wall for shielding and radiation protection.
[0003] After searching the existing published technical documents, the Chinese patent publication number CN203080780U fixes the position of the steel box by setting a positioning bracket at the bottom of the prefabricated steel box to ensure the accuracy of the position of the hole; the prefabricated steel box itself has its own rigidity, which is sufficient to withstand the pressure of concrete on it during the concrete pouring process, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the geometric dimensions of the hole; steel plate head plates are set at both ends of the prefabricated steel box to prevent concrete from flowing into the steel box during the concrete pouring process; the prefabricated steel box does not need to be dismantled, avoiding the problem that the wooden formwork in the hole cannot be dismantled in the traditional practice; however, the prefabricated steel box has the following defects:
[0004] When the prefabricated steel box is cast with holes in the shielding and radiation-proof extra-thick plate wall, although the two mouths of the prefabricated steel box can be encapsulated during the encapsulation and casting process, it is difficult to achieve vertical positioning and encapsulation of the prefabricated steel box during the encapsulation process. The encapsulation effect of the prefabricated steel box is poor, and it is very easy to cause the encapsulated part of the prefabricated steel box to fall off. For this purpose, a prefabricated steel box with holes in the shielding and radiation-proof extra-thick plate wall is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated steel box with holes in the shielding and radiation-proof super-thick plate wall.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated steel box with holes in a shielded radiation-proof super-thick plate wall, comprising a shielded super-thick steel box, a guide frame and a linkage screw, wherein the guide frame is located at the bottom end of the shielded super-thick steel box and is fixedly connected, and the linkage screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide frame, and the outer wall of the linkage screw is provided with a docking limit mechanism; the docking limit mechanism comprises a sleeve block arranged on the outer wall of the linkage screw, and the bottom end of the guide frame is fixedly connected to a reduction motor for driving the linkage screw to rotate, a sleeve slide is welded on one side of the sleeve block, an embedded strip is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve slide and near one end thereof, and a docking strip is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve slide and near the other end thereof.
[0007] Preferably, the sleeve block is threadedly connected to the linkage screw, and the outer wall of the sleeve block is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame; the inner wall of the guide frame and the outer wall of the sleeve block are polished and ground, the inner wall of the sleeve slide plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide frame, and the top cross-sectional area of the embedded strip is smaller than the bottom cross-sectional area, and a packaging plate and a plug plate are provided above the embedded strip from left to right, and a docking groove is embedded in the bottom end of the packaging plate, and the packaging plate and the plug plate are both slidably connected to the shielded super-thick steel box; the packaging plate and the plug plate are fixed by hot-melt adhesive, and a reserved hole is provided on the inner wall of the packaging plate, and a docking sealing plate and a plug-in sealing plate are provided above the docking strip from right to left, and the docking sealing plate and the plug-in sealing plate are fixed by hot-melt adhesive; the docking sealing plate and the plug-in sealing plate are both slidably connected to the shielded super-thick steel box.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, when in use, the packaging plate carries the plug plate and is inserted into the interior of the shielded ultra-thick steel box to seal one opening of the shielded ultra-thick steel box. At the same time, the docking sealing plate is moved, and the docking sealing plate carries the plug-in sealing plate and is inserted into the interior of the shielded ultra-thick steel box. The plug-in sealing plate seals the other opening of the shielded ultra-thick steel box. The reduction motor is started to drive the linkage screw to rotate, and the linkage screw drives the sleeve block to move upward under the action of the thread transmission force. The sleeve block carries the sleeve slide to move the embedded strip upward, and the embedded strip is inserted into the docking groove. At the same time, the sleeve slide carries the docking strip and is inserted into the docking sealing plate, thereby locking and sealing the two openings of the shielded ultra-thick steel box.
[0009] Preferably, a guide pillar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shielded ultra-thick steel box and located on one side of the guide frame, and the outer wall of the guide pillar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve slide; a connecting ring is welded on the outer wall of the guide pillar near its bottom end, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting ring, reinforcement plates are fixed on both sides of the support plate, and a reinforcement inner plate is welded to the inner wall of each reinforcement plate, and the two reinforcement inner plates are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support plate, and the cross-sectional area of the bottom end of the guide pillar is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the top end of the support plate.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, when in use, the support plate provides supporting force to the two reinforcement plates respectively, and the two reinforcement inner plates provide reinforcement force to the inner walls of the two reinforcement plates respectively. The support plate supports the connecting ring, and the connecting ring can support the guide pillar. The guide pillar and the two reinforcement plates can firmly support the bottom end of the shielding ultra-thick steel box.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model adopts a docking limit mechanism to start the reduction motor to drive the linkage screw to rotate. The linkage screw drives the sleeve block to move upward under the action of the thread transmission force. The sleeve block moves upward along the inner wall of the guide frame. The sleeve slide moves the embedding strip upward, and the embedding strip is inserted into the docking groove. The carrying docking strip is inserted into the inside of the docking sealing plate, which can realize locking and blocking of the two openings of the shielded ultra-thick steel box. The packaging plate and the docking sealing plate are respectively locked vertically and horizontally, and the two opening positions of the shielded ultra-thick steel box are firmly blocked;
[0013] 2. The utility model provides support force to the two reinforcement plates through the support plates, and the two reinforcement inner plates provide reinforcement force to the inner walls of the two reinforcement plates respectively. The guide pillars and the two reinforcement plates can firmly support the bottom end of the shielding ultra-thick steel box, thereby increasing the vertical stability of the shielding ultra-thick steel box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the shielding and radiation-proof super-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding and radiation-proof super-thick plate wall prefabricated steel box with holes viewed from above.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the prefabricated steel box with holes in the shielding and radiation-proof super-thick plate wall of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the guide frame and the shielding super-thick steel box of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the sleeve sliding plate and the docking strip of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the guide support and the connecting ring of the utility model.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Shielded extra-thick steel box; 2. Guide frame; 3. Linkage screw; 4. Reducer motor; 5. Bushing block; 6. Socket slide plate; 7. Embedding strip; 8. Docking strip; 9. Packaging plate; 10. Docking groove; 11. Plug plate; 12. Reserved hole; 13. Docking sealing plate; 14. Plug sealing plate; 15. Guide pillar; 16. Connecting ring; 17. Support plate; 18. Reinforcement plate; 19. Reinforced inner plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] As attached Figure 1-6 The shielding radiation-proof super-thick plate wall with hole prefabricated steel box shown in the figure is provided with a docking limit mechanism, and the setting of the docking limit mechanism can realize locking and blocking of the two openings of the shielding super-thick steel box 1, and the packaging plate 9 and the docking sealing plate 13 respectively realize vertical and horizontal locking, firmly blocking the two opening positions of the shielding super-thick steel box 1, and the specific structure of the docking limit mechanism is set as follows:
[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the docking limit mechanism includes a sleeve block 5 arranged on the outer wall of the linkage screw 3, and the bottom end of the guide frame 2 is fixedly connected to a reduction motor 4 for driving the linkage screw 3 to rotate, a sleeve slide 6 is welded to one side of the sleeve block 5, an embedding strip 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve slide 6 and near one end thereof, and a docking strip 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve slide 6 and near the other end thereof.
[0024] The method for using the prefabricated steel box with a hole in the shielded radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall in the technical solution is as follows: by moving the packaging plate 9, the packaging plate 9 carries the plug plate 11 and is inserted into the shielded ultra-thick steel box 1 to block an opening of the shielded ultra-thick steel box 1, and at the same time, the docking sealing plate 13 is moved, and the docking sealing plate 13 carries the plugging sealing plate 14 and is inserted into the shielded ultra-thick steel box 1, and the plugging sealing plate 14 blocks the other opening of the shielded ultra-thick steel box 1, and the reduction motor 4 is started to drive the linkage screw 3 to rotate, and the linkage screw 3 rotates inside the guide frame 2, and at the same time, the linkage screw 3 drives The movable sleeve block 5 moves upward under the action of the thread transmission force, and the sleeve block 5 moves upward along the inner wall of the guide frame 2. At the same time, the sleeve block 5 carries the sleeve slide plate 6 to move the embedding strip 7 upward, and the embedding strip 7 is inserted into the docking groove 10. The embedding strip 7 and the packaging plate 9 are vertically docked. At the same time, the sleeve slide plate 6 carries the docking strip 8 and is inserted into the inside of the docking sealing plate 13. The docking sealing plate 13 has a vertical limiting effect on the plug-in sealing plate 14. The docking sealing plate 13 can also realize horizontal limiting of the plug-in sealing plate 14, and can realize locking and sealing of the two openings of the shielded ultra-thick steel box 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-5As shown, a packaging plate 9 and a plug plate 11 are arranged above the embedding strip 7 from left to right in sequence, a docking groove 10 is embedded in the bottom end of the packaging plate 9, and the packaging plate 9 and the plug plate 11 are both slidably connected with the shielding ultra-thick steel box 1; the packaging plate 9 and the plug plate 11 are fixed by hot melt adhesive, and a reserved hole 12 is opened on the inner wall of the packaging plate 9, so that the packaging plate 9 carrying the plug plate 11 can be inserted into the shielding ultra-thick steel box 1, and the embedding strip 7 is inserted into the docking groove 10, and the reserved hole 12 can reserve an opening, and the reserved opening The positioning accuracy is greatly improved, and a docking sealing plate 13 and a plug-in sealing plate 14 are arranged above the docking strip 8 from right to left in sequence, and the docking sealing plate 13 and the plug-in sealing plate 14 are fixed by hot-melt adhesive; the docking sealing plate 13 and the plug-in sealing plate 14 are both slidably connected to the shielded ultra-thick steel box 1, so that the sleeve slide 6 carrying the docking strip 8 can be inserted into the docking sealing plate 13, and the docking sealing plate 13 has a vertical limiting effect on the plug-in sealing plate 14, and the docking sealing plate 13 can also realize horizontal limiting of the plug-in sealing plate 14.
[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2-6 As shown, a guide pillar 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shielded super-thick steel box 1 and located on one side of the guide frame 2, and the outer wall of the guide pillar 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve slide plate 6; a connecting ring 16 is welded to the outer wall of the guide pillar 15 and near its bottom end, and a support plate 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting ring 16, and reinforcing plates 18 are fixed on both sides of the support plate 17, and a reinforcing inner plate 19 is welded to the inner wall of each reinforcing plate 18, and the two reinforcing inner plates 19 are symmetrically arranged about the support plate 17, and the cross-sectional area of the bottom end of the guide pillar 15 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the top end of the support plate 17;
[0027] According to the upper structure, when in use, the support plate 17 provides support force to the two reinforcement plates 18 respectively, and the two reinforcement inner plates 19 provide reinforcement force to the inner walls of the two reinforcement plates 18 respectively. The support plate 17 supports the connecting ring 16, and the connecting ring 16 can support the guide pillar 15. The guide pillar 15 and the two reinforcement plates 18 can firmly support the bottom end of the shielding ultra-thick steel box 1.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shielding radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box, comprising an ultra-thick shielding steel box (1), a guide frame (2) and a linkage screw (3), wherein the guide frame (2) is located at the bottom end of the ultra-thick shielding steel box (1) and is fixedly connected, and the linkage screw (3) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the guide frame (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the linkage screw (3) is provided with a docking limit mechanism; The docking limit mechanism comprises a sleeve (5) arranged on the outer wall of the linkage screw (3), and the bottom end of the guide frame (2) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (4) for driving the linkage screw (3) to rotate, a sleeve slide (6) is welded to one side of the sleeve (5), an embedding strip (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve slide (6) and close to one end thereof, and a docking strip (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve slide (6) and close to the other end thereof.
2. The shielding and radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sleeve block (5) is threadedly connected to the linkage screw rod (3), and the outer wall of the sleeve block (5) is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (2); The inner wall of the guide frame (2) and the outer wall of the sleeve block (5) are both polished and ground.
3. The shielding and radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the sleeve slide plate (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide frame (2), and the top cross-sectional area of the embedding strip (7) is smaller than the bottom cross-sectional area thereof.
4. The shielding and radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box according to claim 1 is characterized by: A packaging plate (9) and a plug plate (11) are arranged in sequence from left to right above the embedding strip (7); a docking groove (10) is embedded in the bottom end of the packaging plate (9); and the packaging plate (9) and the plug plate (11) are both slidably connected to the shielding super-thick steel box (1); The packaging plate (9) and the plug plate (11) are fixed by hot-melt adhesive, and a reserved hole (12) is provided on the inner wall of the packaging plate (9).
5. The shielding and radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box according to claim 1 is characterized by: A butt seal plate (13) and a plug-in seal plate (14) are provided above the butt joint strip (8) from right to left in sequence, and the butt seal plate (13) and the plug-in seal plate (14) are fixed by hot melt adhesive; The butt-jointed sealing plate (13) and the plug-in sealing plate (14) are both slidably connected to the shielding super-thick steel box (1).
6. The shielding and radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guide pillar (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shielding super-thick steel box (1) and located on one side of the guide frame (2), and the outer wall of the guide pillar (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve slide plate (6); A connecting ring (16) is welded on the outer wall of the guide pillar (15) near its bottom end, a support plate (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting ring (16), reinforcement plates (18) are fixed on both sides of the support plate (17), and a reinforcement inner plate (19) is welded to the inner wall of each reinforcement plate (18).
7. The shielding and radiation-proof ultra-thick plate wall hole prefabricated steel box according to claim 6 is characterized by: The two reinforcing inner plates (19) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support plate (17), and the cross-sectional area of the bottom end of the guide pillar (15) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the top end of the support plate (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricating steel box for left hole of shielding and radiation preventing ultra-thick siding wall
CN203080780U