Long-distance puncture stitching instrument
By designing a long-distance piercing suture device that includes a jacket rod, an inlet piercing suture device, and an outgoing piercing suture device, the problem of difficulty in achieving precise suturing in the thick subcutaneous fat layer in the existing technology is solved, and a safer and more efficient The suturing effect is consistent with the original intention of minimally invasive surgery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420181616.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
When existing puncture staplers treat patients with thick subcutaneous fat layers, it is difficult to achieve accurate and effective sutures, which may lead to bleeding, infection, hiatal hernia and other problems, which violates the original intention of minimally invasive surgery.
A long-distance piercing suture device is designed, which includes a jacket rod, an inlet piercing suture device, and an outlet piercing suture device. The top of the jacket rod is provided with an upper needle entry channel and an upper needle exit channel, and the middle and lower parts are provided with a lower entry needle hole and a lower exit needle hole. , with flexible filling inside to seal the outer rod and prevent microbial intrusion.
Through the design of the upper needle entry channel and the upper needle exit channel, it can better penetrate the thick subcutaneous fat layer, achieve precise suturing, and prevent surgical complications, which is in line with the original intention of minimally invasive surgery.
Smart Images
Figure CN222367729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a puncture suture device, in particular to a long-distance puncture suture device. Background Art
[0002] Laparoscopic surgery is widely used in minimally invasive surgery because of its advantages of less trauma, less pain, and faster recovery. Laparoscopic surgery requires opening a hole in the patient's abdomen. Medical staff insert the laparoscope into the patient's body, observe the patient's internal conditions with the assistance of the laparoscope, and perform surgery. When the surgery is completed, sutures are introduced to suture the wound.
[0003] However, the existing puncture suturing devices have the following problems: some patients are overweight or even obese, so their subcutaneous fat layer is relatively thick. Therefore, when completing the surgical suturing, there is a certain distance between the actual insertion end point of the suture and the ideal insertion end point, which makes it impossible to accurately and effectively suturing the patient's wound, which may cause problems such as bleeding, infection, puncture hole hernia and other problems in the patient's prognosis. The patient may be in pain after the operation, which runs counter to the original intention of minimally invasive surgery. Summary of the invention
[0004] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a puncture suturing device capable of achieving long-distance puncture and suturing.
[0005] Technical solution: The long-distance puncture suture device described in the utility model includes an outer sleeve rod, an entry puncture suture device for delivering sutures into the patient's skin, and an exit puncture suture device for pulling sutures out of the patient's skin. The top of the outer sleeve rod is symmetrically provided with an upper needle entry channel and an upper needle exit channel, and the lower needle entry hole and the lower needle exit hole are respectively provided on both sides of the middle and lower part of the outer sleeve rod. The position of the upper needle entry channel corresponds to the position of the lower needle entry hole, and the position of the upper needle exit channel corresponds to the position of the lower needle exit hole; flexible fillers are respectively provided in the upper needle entry channel and the upper needle exit channel. The upper needle entry channel is used for the entry puncture suture device to carry the sutures into the outer sleeve rod, and the upper needle exit channel is used for the exit puncture suture device to carry the sutures out of the outer sleeve rod. The flexible fillers are respectively provided in the upper needle entry channel and the upper needle exit channel to ensure the sealing of the space inside the outer sleeve before suturing the wound, so as to prevent microorganisms from entering the patient's skin through the outer sleeve rod and causing surgical complications.
[0006] Furthermore, the lower needle inlet hole and the lower needle outlet hole are waist-shaped holes. The lower needle inlet hole and the lower needle outlet hole are waist-shaped holes to prevent interference with the obliquely inserted inlet puncture suture device or outlet puncture suture device.
[0007] Furthermore, an air bag is provided at the bottom of the outer sleeve rod, and two notches are symmetrically provided on the air bag, and the notches are used for the inlet suture passer or the outlet suture passer to pass through, and a trachea is provided at the entrance of the air bag. The air bag is used to fix the bottom end of the utility model under the patient's skin after inflation to prevent the puncture suturer from withdrawing from the patient's opening during surgery. Since the insertion point of the suture passer is moved up to the top of the puncture rod, the angle between the suture passer and the central axis of the puncture rod becomes smaller, and the suture passer may interfere with the air bag and puncture the air bag, so the notch provided for the suture passer to pass through can prevent the air bag from being punctured.
[0008] Furthermore, an inflation port for connecting to an external air source is provided on the outer sleeve, and the inflation port is communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed airbag through an air tube.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a guide block, which is detachably connected to the top of the outer rod, and has an inlet guide groove and an outlet guide groove, the position of the inlet guide groove corresponds to the position of the upper needle inlet channel, and the position of the outlet guide groove corresponds to the position of the upper needle outlet channel. The guide block is used to assist the inlet suture passer to enter and the outlet suture passer to pass out, so that medical staff can operate more conveniently and quickly.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an adapter block, which is detachably connected to the top of the outer rod. The adapter block is used to assist other surgical instruments in combining with the outer rod to achieve different functions during the operation. For example, after the auxiliary puncture rod is combined with the outer rod, it can be accurately inserted into the patient's skin.
[0011] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is provided on the outer circumference of the outer sleeve rod, and the position of the rubber sleeve corresponds to the position of the lower inlet needle hole and the lower outlet needle hole.
[0012] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The upper needle entry channel and the upper needle exit channel of the utility model are arranged at the top end of the outer sleeve rod, so the relative distance between the upper needle entry channel and the lower needle entry hole (or the upper needle exit channel and the lower needle exit hole) is longer, which can better penetrate the thick subcutaneous fat layer and achieve accurate and effective suturing of the patient's wound; 2. Flexible fillers are respectively arranged in the upper needle entry channel and the upper needle exit channel to ensure the sealing of the space inside the outer sleeve before suturing the wound, so as to prevent microorganisms from entering the patient's skin through the outer sleeve rod and causing surgical complications; 3. Since the upper needle entry channel and the upper needle exit channel are arranged at the top end of the outer sleeve rod, the angle between the incoming thread puncture suture device or the outgoing thread puncture suture device and the central axis of the outer sleeve rod is smaller. In order to prevent the incoming thread puncture suture device or the outgoing thread puncture suture device from piercing the airbag, a notch is respectively arranged on both sides of the airbag, so that the wound can be better sutured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the outer sleeve rod of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the outer sleeve rod in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view at A.
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view at B.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the guide block in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the airbag in the utility model.
[0021] Among them: 1. puncture rod; 2. adapter block; 3. outer sleeve rod; 301. inflation port; 302. upper needle outlet channel; 303. upper needle entry channel; 304. lower needle entry hole; 305. lower needle exit hole; 306. flexible filler; 4. rubber sleeve; 5. airbag; 501. notch; 6. inlet puncture suture device; 7. outlet puncture suture device; 8. guide block; 801. inlet guide groove; 802. outlet guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] See attached Figures 1 to 8 The utility model shows a long-distance puncture suture device, comprising an outer rod 3, an inlet puncture suture device 6 for feeding the suture into the patient's skin, and an outlet puncture suture device 7 for pulling the suture out of the patient's skin. The top of the outer rod 3 is symmetrically provided with an upper needle entry channel 303 and an upper needle exit channel 302. The lower needle entry hole 304 and the lower needle exit hole 305 are respectively provided on both sides of the middle and lower part of the outer rod 3. The lower needle entry hole 304 and the lower needle exit hole 305 are waist-shaped holes. The position of the upper needle entry channel 303 corresponds to the position of the lower needle entry hole 304, and the position of the upper needle exit channel 302 corresponds to the position of the lower needle exit hole 305; and flexible fillers 306 are respectively provided in the upper needle entry channel 303 and the upper needle exit channel 302.
[0024] The airbag 5 is arranged at the bottom of the outer rod 3, and two notches 501 are symmetrically arranged on the airbag 5, and the notches 501 are used for the inlet suture threader or the outlet suture threader to pass through, and a trachea is arranged at the entrance of the airbag 5. The outer rod 3 is provided with an inflation port 301 for connecting to an external air source, and the inflation port 301 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed airbag 5 through the trachea.
[0025] It also includes a guide block 8, which is detachably connected to the top of the outer rod 3, and has an inlet guide groove 801 and an outlet guide groove 802. The position of the inlet guide groove 801 corresponds to the position of the upper needle inlet channel 303, and the position of the outlet guide groove 802 corresponds to the position of the upper needle outlet channel 302.
[0026] It also includes an adapter block 2, which is detachably connected to the top of the outer sleeve rod 3.
[0027] The outer circumference of the outer sleeve 3 is covered with a rubber sleeve 4 , and the position of the rubber sleeve 4 corresponds to the positions of the lower needle inlet hole 304 and the lower needle outlet hole 305 .
[0028] When using the utility model, the top of the outer sleeve rod 3 is first connected to the adapter block 2, the top of the adapter block 2 is combined with the puncture rod 1, and the bottom of the puncture rod 1 extends out of the bottom opening of the outer sleeve rod 3, assisting the outer sleeve rod 3 to be accurately inserted into the patient's skin, and then the inflation port 301 is inflated to open the airbag 5, and the utility model is fixed; after fixation, the puncture rod 1 can be removed and replaced with other surgical instruments for insertion; after the operation is completed, after the top of the outer sleeve rod 3 is disconnected from the adapter block 2, the guide block 8 is connected to the top of the outer sleeve rod 3, assisting the inlet suture passer to enter or the outlet suture passer to pass out, and helping medical staff complete the suturing operation.
Claims
1. A long-distance puncture stapler, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer sleeve (3), an inlet puncture suture device (6) for delivering a suture thread into the patient's skin, and an outlet puncture suture device (7) for pulling the suture thread out of the patient's skin. An upper needle inlet channel (303) and an upper needle outlet channel (302) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the outer sleeve (3), and a lower needle inlet hole (304) and a lower needle outlet hole (305) are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle and lower part of the outer sleeve (3). The position of the upper needle inlet channel (303) corresponds to the position of the lower needle inlet hole (304), and the position of the upper needle outlet channel (302) corresponds to the position of the lower needle outlet hole (305); and flexible fillers (306) are respectively arranged in the upper needle inlet channel (303) and the upper needle outlet channel (302).
2. A long distance puncture stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower needle inlet hole (304) and the lower needle outlet hole (305) are waist-shaped holes.
3. A long distance puncture stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air bag (5) is arranged at the bottom of the outer sleeve rod (3), the air bag (5) is symmetrically provided with two notches (501), and an air pipe is arranged at the inlet of the air bag (5).
4. A long distance puncture stapler according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inflation port (301) is provided on the outer sleeve (3), and the inflation port (301) is in communication with the inner cavity of the fixed airbag (5) through a trachea.
5. The long-distance puncture stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guide block (8), the guide block (8) being detachably connected to the top of the outer sleeve rod (3), the guide block (8) being provided with an inlet guide groove (801) and an outlet guide groove (802), the position of the inlet guide groove (801) corresponding to the position of the upper needle inlet channel (303), and the position of the outlet guide groove (802) corresponding to the position of the upper needle outlet channel (302).
6. A long distance puncture stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an adapter block (2), wherein the adapter block (2) is detachably connected to the top of the outer sleeve rod (3).
7. The long-distance puncture stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the outer sleeve (3) is covered with a rubber sleeve (4), and the position of the rubber sleeve (4) corresponds to the positions of the lower needle inlet hole (304) and the lower needle outlet hole (305).