Intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human body infrared detection functions

By integrating ambient light detection and human infrared detection functions in smart lamps and combining wireless communication with Matter protocol, the problem of low intelligence in existing smart lamps is solved, and automatic brightness adjustment and switch control are achieved to meet market demand.

CN222441907UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07THIRD REALITY INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420731073.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart lamps are low in intelligence and lack ambient light detection and infrared detection functions of human body, which cannot meet market demand.

Method used

Design an intelligent lamp that integrates ambient light detection and infrared detection functions of human body. It collects ambient light and human body motion signals through the light detection unit and the motion detection unit, combines the main control unit and the communication unit to realize automatic brightness adjustment and switch control, and Supports wireless communication with the Matter protocol.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the sensitivity adjustment of smart lamps in different usage scenarios, improves the degree of intelligence, supports multi-protocol ecological chain, has light feedback and infrared detection functions, and meets users' diverse control needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human body infrared detection, which comprises a shell, a circuit board, a lighting unit, a light detection unit, a motion detection unit, a main control unit and a communication unit, and the shell is provided with an accommodating space. The circuit board is located in the containing space, and the lighting unit is installed on the circuit board and located in the containing space. The light detection unit is installed on the circuit board and located in the containing space. The motion detection unit is installed on the circuit board, located in the containing space and used for collecting human body pyroelectric infrared signals. The main control unit is installed on the circuit board, located in the containing space, connected with the lighting unit, the light detection unit and the motion detection unit and capable of receiving signals of the light detection unit and the motion detection unit and controlling the lighting unit to light. The communication unit is installed on the circuit board, is located in the accommodation space, is connected with the main control unit, and supports a matter communication protocol.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart home, in particular to a smart lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. Background Art

[0002] With the development of smart home devices, smart home devices are increasingly used in people's lives. Users can own multiple smart home devices, and in different usage scenarios, users may need to control multiple smart home devices.

[0003] In order to facilitate users to control different smart home devices in different usage scenarios, different usage scenarios can be set in advance, so as to achieve linkage control of different smart home devices in different usage scenarios.

[0004] The existing smart lamps have a low level of intelligence. Most of them on the market do not have ambient light detection and human infrared detection functions, and cannot be connected to the Internet, which is far from meeting market demand.

[0005] Innovation: Generally, a night light with an infrared sensor will light up when it detects a human body, but in actual use, different sensing sensitivities are required in different scenarios. For example, if it is placed in the bedroom, the detection needs to be a little slower, and if it is placed in the living room or far away, the detection needs to be more sensitive. This design can be achieved through Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a smart lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection, including:

[0008] A housing having a receiving space;

[0009] a circuit board connected to the housing and located in the accommodating space;

[0010] a lighting unit, the lighting unit being mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space and being used for lighting;

[0011] A light detection unit, which is mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space and is used to collect ambient light signals;

[0012] A motion detection unit, which is mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space, and is used to collect pyroelectric infrared signals of a human body;

[0013] A main control unit, which is mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space, and is connected to the lighting unit, the light detection unit and the motion detection unit, and can receive signals from the light detection unit and the motion detection unit and control the lighting of the lighting unit;

[0014] A communication unit is installed on the circuit board and located in the accommodating space, and is connected to the main control unit and supports the matter communication protocol to achieve access to the smart home network.

[0015] In one embodiment, the main control unit further includes:

[0016] An embedded chip, the embedded chip includes a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is provided with at least one of a USB interface, an ADC interface and an IIC interface, the USB interface can be directly connected to an external power adapter, and the IIC interface is used to connect a light detection unit;

[0017] a crystal oscillator circuit, the crystal oscillator circuit being used to provide a clock signal; and

[0018] A reset circuit is used to put the circuit in an initialization state.

[0019] In one embodiment, the single chip microcomputer is a BL602 series single chip microcomputer, and the frequency of the crystal oscillator circuit is 32 MHZ.

[0020] In one embodiment, it further includes a power management unit, which is connected to the main control unit and is used to control input voltage and overload protection.

[0021] In one embodiment, the power management unit includes a low voltage dropout linear regulator, and the low voltage dropout linear regulator includes at least one of a short circuit protection module, an overload protection module, and an overheat protection module.

[0022] In one embodiment, the communication unit includes a USB plug and an ESD electrostatic protection circuit; the USB plug is TYPE-A; and the ESD electrostatic protection circuit includes an ESD diode.

[0023] In one embodiment, the motion detection unit includes an infrared sensor, a sensitivity control chip and a Fresnel lens, wherein the Fresnel lens and the infrared sensor cooperate to collect human motion signals. The infrared sensor is a pyroelectric infrared sensor in which a human detection sensitive element is integrated in an electromagnetic shielding cover. The output control pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the power pin of the infrared sensor, the pulse width signal input pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the main control chip, and the status signal input pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the signal output pin of the infrared sensor.

[0024] In one embodiment, the lighting unit comprises:

[0025] a driving circuit, the driving circuit being connected to the main control unit; and

[0026] An LED lamp group is connected to the driving circuit.

[0027] In one embodiment, the LED light group includes three types of lamp beads: red, green and blue;

[0028] The driving circuit adopts a down-tube driving structure, and the driving circuit is connected to the LED light group through a PWM pulse width signal, and controls the brightness of the red, green and blue lamp beads to mix various color temperatures and color lighting effects.

[0029] In one embodiment, the communication unit includes a wireless communication module;

[0030] The wireless communication module supports the BLE / WiFi protocol.

[0031] The utility model designs a smart lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. The wireless communication interface communication protocol of the smart lamp uses the Matter protocol to establish a connection with a device supporting the Matter protocol. The user can use a device (APP or Controller) supporting the Matter protocol to control the switch, brightness, color temperature and color of the smart lamp. The smart lamp also has a light feedback function and can automatically adjust the brightness according to the ambient light. The smart lamp also has an infrared detection function and can detect whether someone passes by and automatically controls the switch of the smart lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 The utility model is a block diagram of a smart lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a network topology diagram of intelligent lamps with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0035] Figure 4 The utility model is a software flow chart of the intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0036] Figure 5 It is the infrared sensitivity adjustment diagram of the motion detection unit.

[0037] Reference numerals: 100, intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection; 1, infrared sensor; 2, light sensor; 3, LED lamp beads; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the various embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that in the various embodiments of the utility model, many technical details are provided in order to enable readers to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical schemes claimed for protection in the claims of the present application can be implemented.

[0039] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" and variations such as "include" and "have" should be construed in an open, inclusive sense, ie, should be interpreted as "including, but not limited to."

[0040] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to describe the various embodiments of the present invention in detail, so as to more clearly understand the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are only intended to illustrate the essential spirit of the technical solution of the present invention.

[0041] References throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" indicate that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any manner in one or more embodiments.

[0042] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and / or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0043] In the following description, in order to clearly demonstrate the structure and working mode of the utility model, many directional words will be used for description, but the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "outside", "inside", "outward", "inward", "up", "down", etc. should be understood as convenient terms and should not be understood as restrictive terms.

[0044] The utility model relates to an intelligent lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection, the intelligent lamp 100 comprises a shell, a circuit board, a lighting unit, a light detection unit, a motion detection unit, a communication unit and a main control unit, wherein the shell has a accommodating space and can be formed of two parts in a detachable manner, for example, the two parts of the shell are connected by a plastic snap-fit ​​method, which is convenient for the lighting unit, the light detection unit, the motion detection unit, the communication unit and the main control unit and maintenance.

[0045] The circuit board is connected to the housing through screws and is located in the accommodating space of the housing.

[0046] The lighting unit is used for indoor lighting. The lighting unit is installed on the circuit board and connected to the main control unit. The lighting unit is located in the accommodating space of the shell.

[0047] The light detection unit is installed on the circuit board and is located in the accommodating space of the shell. It is used to collect the light intensity signal of the external environment. The light detection unit is signal-connected or electrically connected to the main control unit and sends the signal of the external environment light to the main control unit.

[0048] The motion detection unit is installed on the circuit board and is located in the accommodating space of the shell, and is used to collect human motion signals. The motion detection unit is also signal-connected or electrically connected to the main control unit and transmits the collected motion signals to the main control unit.

[0049] The main control unit is mounted on the circuit board and is located in the housing space of the housing. The output end of the main control unit is communicatively connected to the input end of the lighting unit, and the input end of the main control unit is electrically connected to the light detection unit and the motion detection unit, respectively. After receiving the signals from the light detection unit and the motion detection unit, the main control unit can determine whether it is necessary to adjust the light or switch of the lighting unit according to the signals from the light detection unit or the motion detection unit, thereby controlling the lighting of the lighting unit.

[0050] The communication unit is mounted on the circuit board and is located in the housing space of the housing. The communication unit is connected to the main control unit and supports the matter communication protocol to achieve access to the smart home network. In addition, the communication unit of the utility model can interact with Apple, Amazon, Google, Smart-Thing, HA, and domestic platforms such as ThirdReality (Tree Real Technology), Tuya, Xiaomi, etc. through the matter protocol. Among them, Apple includes but is not limited to Home-pod, Home-podmini, Apple-TV or iPad. Amazon includes but is not limited to Echo Dot series, Echo series, Echo Studio series, Echo Input series, Echo Flex series and Echo Show series. Google includes but is not limited to GoogleHome speaker series, GoogleHome-mini, NestHub, Nestmini, Nest Hub Max and Nest Wifi Pro. Smart-Thing includes but is not limited to Smartthings2015, Smartthings2018, ST Aeotec.

[0051] The user configures the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection to join the network through 3R-Installer. The user can identify the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection on the mobile phone App and bind the device, and set the color, brightness, color temperature, control method and other parameters of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the mobile phone APP. The control command WiFi Router sends data to the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the wireless communication interface. After receiving the data, the smart lamp 100 finally performs the corresponding operation.

[0052] After the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection is configured and connected to the network, the user can share the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection to the third-party Matter protocol through the Multi-Admin function of the Matter protocol. The user can set the color, brightness, color temperature, control method and other parameters of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the third-party Matter protocol, and send data to the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the wireless communication interface. After receiving the data, the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection finally performs the corresponding operation.

[0053] The main control unit includes an embedded chip, a crystal oscillator circuit and a reset circuit. The embedded chip is a BL602 series 32-bit single-chip microcomputer, which is used for signal acquisition and processing. It performs multiple radial processing on the signal to achieve high-speed data acquisition and processing and improve the performance of the control system. The BL602 series 32-bit single-chip microcomputer has rich cache and memory resources, integrates a variety of peripherals, supports Wi-Fi and BLE combinations, and is suitable for a wide range of IoT application scenarios. The single-chip microcomputer is equipped with at least one hardware interface among a USB interface, an ADC interface and an IIC interface. The input voltage of the USB interface is 5V. The interface can not only be directly connected to an external power adapter, but also to an external USB extension cable, so that the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection can be placed at any position.

[0054] The crystal oscillator circuit is used to provide a clock signal with a frequency of 32MHZ. The reset circuit is used to initialize the circuit and restart the program.

[0055] In addition, the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection also includes a power management unit, which is connected to the main control unit and is used to control input voltage and overload protection. The power management unit includes a low-voltage dropout linear regulator, which includes any one or any combination of a short-circuit protection module, an overload protection module, and an overheat protection module.

[0056] The power management unit is used to convert the 5V voltage input from the USB into a 3.3V voltage to power the internal components of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. The core component of the power management unit is a low voltage drop linear regulator, and it has functions such as short circuit protection, overload protection, and overheating protection. The USB interface can choose two power supply modes: USB-5V power supply and power supply with a dedicated power adapter, and supports wall plug.

[0057] The lighting unit comprises a driving circuit and an LED lamp group. The driving circuit adopts a down-tube driving structure and is connected to the main control unit, and the input high-level circuit is turned on.

[0058] The LED light group is connected to the driving circuit. In one embodiment, the LED light group includes three kinds of lamp beads (RGB lamp beads): red, green and blue. The driving circuit drives the brightness of the LED light group through PWM pulse width control, and mixes various colors of lighting effects by controlling the brightness of the three kinds of lamp beads: red, green and blue. It can also mix various color temperature lighting effects by controlling the brightness of the three kinds of lamp beads: red, green and blue.

[0059] The LED light group consists of 6 RGB lamp beads. All lamp beads of the same color are connected in parallel. Each color group is controlled by a MOS tube. The red light wavelength of the lamp beads is in the range of 620nm to 625nm, and the brightness range is 578mcd to 751mcd. The green light wavelength of the lamp beads is in the range of 520nm to 523nm, and the brightness range is 1004mcd to 1305mcd. The blue light wavelength of the lamp beads is in the range of 468nm to 471nm, and the brightness range is 160mcd to 208mcd.

[0060] The light detection unit includes a light sensor 2, which can be used to collect the intensity of ambient light and communicate with the main control unit through the IIC interface. The detection range is 0.01k lux to 157k lux. The light detection unit is sensitive to light by thinning the shell, which reduces the cost. The single-chip microcomputer reads the data of the light sensor 2 through the IIC interface. When the ambient light changes, the single-chip microcomputer automatically adjusts the brightness of the lamp beads according to the intensity of the ambient light. The user can also set a trigger threshold to automatically turn on or off the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0061] The motion detection unit includes an infrared sensor 1, a sensitivity control chip and a Fresnel lens. The Fresnel lens and the infrared sensor cooperate to collect human motion signals. The infrared sensor is a pyroelectric infrared sensor in which a human detection sensitive element is integrated in an electromagnetic shielding cover. The output control pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the power pin of the infrared sensor, the pulse width signal input pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the main control chip, and the status signal input pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the signal output pin of the infrared sensor. The Fresnel lens and the infrared sensor 1 cooperate to collect human motion signals. The single chip microcomputer reads the data of the motion sensor through IRQ. When the motion sensor detects a person, the single chip microcomputer combines the data of the light sensor 2 to control the opening or closing of the intelligent lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0062] The communication unit includes a wireless communication module, a USB plug and an ESD electrostatic protection circuit, wherein the wireless communication module supports the Matter / BLE / WiFi protocol. The core component of the ESD electrostatic protection circuit is an ESD diode, which is connected in series to the DM and DP signal lines of the USB. The USB plug is TYPE-A.

[0063] The communication unit supports the Matter protocol and can control the switch, brightness, color and color temperature through the third-party platform of the Matter protocol. The light feedback function can automatically adjust the brightness according to the ambient light. The motion detection function can detect whether someone passes by. The smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection can be intelligently controlled to turn on and off, so it has high practical value and significance.

[0064] Figure 4 This is a software flow chart of the intelligent lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection of the utility model. Figure 4 It can be seen from the process that the intelligent lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection of the utility model has the following functions:

[0065] 1. After the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection is powered on, the system is initialized normally. When it is not connected to the network, it turns on the BLE broadcast to wait for the network, flashes yellow 3 times, and then the white light is on. After connecting to the network, the white light is on, 50% brightness. In addition to adjusting the color, the smart tool 100 can also adjust the color temperature.

[0066] 2. Local Routine function: automatically turn on / off the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to the feedback of the light sensor 2 and the infrared sensor 1. The motion detection unit and the ambient light detection unit will automatically trigger the Local Routine function to turn on or off the lighting function when detecting human movement or changes in the ambient light. That is, human movement and ambient brightness must both trigger the Local Routine at the same time, thereby playing a role in power saving and intelligence.

[0067] 3. Manually turn on / off the Local Routine function. A button is provided on the side of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. Press once to turn on / off the Local Routine function. Red means off, and green means on.

[0068] 4. Diversified Routine settings: Through the Matter protocol, a more intelligent Routine setting function can be set according to the feedback from light sensor 2 and infrared sensor 1 to control other devices of the Matter protocol.

[0069] A. According to the feedback from light sensor 2, turn on / off the switches of all light bulbs and turn on / off the power switches of sockets in the evening / morning.

[0070] B. According to the feedback from the motion sensor, a group of smart lamps 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection are automatically turned on at night, and then turned off after a period of time.

[0071] C. Based on the feedback from the motion sensor, when entering / leaving the door, turn on / off the main power switch in the room, turn on / off other Matter protocol devices such as ambient lights, and speakers playing songs or news.

[0072] 5. Turn on / off the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the Matter protocol.

[0073] 6. Set the color and color temperature of smart lamps 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the Matter protocol.

[0074] 7. Adjust the brightness of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the Matter protocol.

[0075] 8. The firmware of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection can be upgraded through the Matter protocol.

[0076] Figure 3 This is a network topology diagram of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. The system consists of four parts: 3R-Installer, router (WiFi Router), third-party Matter protocol and smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. First, the user configures the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection to access the network through 3R-Installer. The user can identify the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection on the mobile phone App and bind the device. The user can also set the color, brightness, color temperature, control mode and other parameters of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the mobile phone App. The control command WiFi Router sends data to the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the wireless communication interface. After receiving the data, the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection finally performs the corresponding operation.

[0077] After the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection is configured and connected to the network, the user can share the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection with the third-party Matter protocol through the Multi-Admin function of the Matter protocol, and can also set the color, brightness, color temperature, control method and other parameters of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the third-party Matter protocol, and control the WiFi Router to send data to the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection through the wireless communication interface. After receiving the data, the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection finally performs the corresponding operation.

[0078] The communication unit interface of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection obtains the control command sent by the WiFi Router. The main control unit first performs protocol analysis, decomposes the light color command into the mixed ratio of the three primary colors of red, green and blue, and then the color control pin corresponding to the single-chip microcomputer outputs a pulse width signal to drive the corresponding lamp beads, thereby achieving a color change effect. The brightness adjustment is achieved by increasing or decreasing the pulse width signals of the red, green and blue three-way drivers in equal proportions to achieve brightness adjustment under the same color.

[0079] The single chip microcomputer reads the data of the light sensor 2 through the IIC interface. When the ambient light changes, the single chip microcomputer automatically adjusts the brightness of the lamp beads according to the intensity of the ambient light. The user can also set a trigger threshold to automatically turn on or off the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0080] The microcontroller reads the data of infrared sensor 1 through IRQ. When infrared sensor 1 detects a person, the microcontroller combines the data of light sensor 2 to automatically turn on or off the night light.

[0081] However, the following two situations may cause the light sensor 2 detection function to fail:

[0082] When the ambient light becomes darker, the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection automatically lights up. At this time, if there are strong reflective materials (such as white walls, mirrors, etc.) around the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection, the strong light reflection will cause the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection to automatically turn off, causing the device to enter an abnormal working state of continuous opening and closing. In order to avoid this situation, we have carried out a specific software algorithm, the specific principle is as follows: before sensing that the ambient light is dimming and the light needs to be turned on, the light intensity is detected before turning on the light, and the light intensity is detected again after turning on the light, by increasing the light intensity threshold, and on this basis, the light flux is calculated to increase and then the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection is turned off again. Thereby avoiding the failure of the light sensor 2 to detect due to different reflective conditions.

[0083] When the night light is in a dim environment and the user is playing TV, the surrounding light environment will change rapidly. In order to avoid the flickering of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection in this usage scenario, an anti-shake mechanism of the light sensor 2 is added. In the process of detecting the change of ambient light, the light intensity needs to be stable for a period of time before the automatic switch function of the light is activated.

[0084] The utility model fundamentally overcomes the shortcomings of smart lamps on the market, such as the low degree of intelligence. At present, most smart lamps on the market are simply triggered manually, sound-triggered or human infrared induction triggered, and most of them do not have communication interfaces, and cannot access the ecological chain of the Matter protocol. It is impossible to support multiple protocols at the same time. Most smart lamps on the market cannot support Zigbee / WiFi / Thread / BLE protocols at the same time. In addition, the smart lamps on the market cannot join the ecological chains of multiple platforms at the same time, and cannot support the ecological chains of mainstream platforms such as Apple / Google / Amazon / SmartThing at the same time. Moreover, the existing smart lamps have a single color, and most smart lamps have only a single color and cannot adjust the color. At present, most smart lamps on the market do not have the functions of ambient light detection and human infrared detection. The brightness of most smart lamps 100 is open-loop control, and it is impossible to automatically adjust the brightness according to the ambient light, and it is even more impossible to detect whether someone is passing by, so as to turn on / off the smart lamps 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0085] In addition, in practice, some scenes require more sensitive detection, while some scenes require more insensitive detection. The motion detection unit of the present invention can flexibly set its trigger sensitivity to meet the usage requirements in different scenes.

[0086] The infrared sensitivity of the motion detection unit is adjusted as follows Figure 5 As shown, the main control chip outputs a pulse width signal to the sensitivity control chip. It usually outputs a high level. When the sensitivity needs to be adjusted, it is first pulled down for 50ms, and then the signal is pulled up. The duration of the high level corresponds to the sensitivity of the sensor. The longer the time, the higher the sensitivity. Finally, the signal is pulled down for 50ms, and the sensitivity configuration is completed. The duration of the high level is 10ms to 100ms, corresponding to 1 to 10 gears respectively. The control chip adjusts the power supply of the infrared sensor through the PIR VCC pin to adjust the sensitivity of the internal detection sensitive element. The detection sensitive element transmits the sensed human movement signal to the AD chip. The longer the pulse width duration, the longer the sensor continues to sense. The more external pyroelectric infrared radiation energy is continuously received by its internal sensitive element, the easier it is to trigger the detection. The infrared sensor 1 then outputs the detection signal through filtering, etc. The main control unit detects the output signal of the infrared sensor 1 through the GPIO port to determine whether human movement is detected.

[0087] Users can set the sensitivity level on the APP software, and then transmit the data to the main control unit wirelessly. The main control unit converts the sensitivity data into a pulse width signal to achieve sensitivity adjustment.

[0088] The utility model is based on the technical defects of smart lamps on the market, and thus designs a smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. The smart lamp 100 uses a wireless communication interface to establish a connection with the Matter protocol using the Matter protocol. Users can use devices that support the Matter protocol (APP or voice control device) to control the switch, brightness, color temperature and color of the smart lamp 100. The smart lamp 100 also has a light feedback function, which can automatically adjust the brightness according to the ambient light. The smart lamp 100 also has an infrared detection function, which can detect whether someone passes by and automatically control the switch of the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection.

[0089] The smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection of the utility model has a high degree of intelligence and can be connected to the ecological chain of the Matter protocol through a wireless communication interface. The Matter protocol is compatible with wireless protocols such as Zigbee, WiFi, Thread, BLE, etc. The ecological chain of mainstream platforms such as Apple / Google / Amazon / SmartThing supports the Matter protocol. The smart lamp 100 can easily adjust the color and temperature according to the RGB three-color lamp bead mixing light. The light detection unit can automatically adjust the brightness according to the ambient light, and the motion detection unit can detect whether someone is passing by, thereby turning on / off the smart lamp 100 with ambient light detection and human infrared detection. Low power consumption and energy saving and environmental protection.

[0090] Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but it should be understood that aspects of the embodiments can be modified, if necessary, to employ aspects, features and concepts of the various patents, applications and publications to provide further embodiments.

[0091] These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description.In general, in the claims, the terms used should not be considered limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which these claims are entitled.

[0092] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for implementing the present invention, and in actual applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection, characterized in that: include: A housing having a receiving space; a circuit board connected to the housing and located in the accommodating space; a lighting unit, the lighting unit being mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space and being used for lighting; A light detection unit, which is mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space and is used to collect ambient light signals; A motion detection unit, which is mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space, and is used to collect pyroelectric infrared signals of a human body; A main control unit, which is mounted on the circuit board and located in the accommodation space, and is connected to the lighting unit, the light detection unit and the motion detection unit, and can receive signals from the light detection unit and the motion detection unit and control the lighting of the lighting unit; A communication unit is installed on the circuit board and located in the accommodating space, and is connected to the main control unit and supports the matter communication protocol to achieve access to the smart home network.

2. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control unit also includes: An embedded chip, the embedded chip includes a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is provided with at least one of a USB interface, an ADC interface and an IIC interface, the USB interface can be directly connected to an external power adapter, and the IIC interface is used to connect a light detection unit; a crystal oscillator circuit, the crystal oscillator circuit being used to provide a clock signal; and A reset circuit is used to put the circuit in an initialization state.

3. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The single chip microcomputer is a BL602 series single chip microcomputer, and the frequency of the crystal oscillator circuit is 32MHZ.

4. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power management unit, which is connected to the main control unit and is used to control input voltage and overload protection.

5. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power management unit includes a low voltage dropout linear regulator, and the low voltage dropout linear regulator includes at least one of a short circuit protection module, an overload protection module and an overheat protection module.

6. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication unit comprises a USB plug and an ESD electrostatic protection circuit; the USB plug is of TYPE-A type; and the ESD electrostatic protection circuit comprises an ESD diode.

7. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motion detection unit includes an infrared sensor, a sensitivity control chip and a Fresnel lens. The Fresnel lens and the infrared sensor cooperate to collect human motion signals. The infrared sensor is a pyroelectric infrared sensor in which a human detection sensitive element is integrated in an electromagnetic shielding cover. The output control pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the power pin of the infrared sensor, the pulse width signal input pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the main control chip, and the status signal input pin of the sensitivity control chip is connected to the signal output pin of the infrared sensor.

8. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting unit comprises: a driving circuit, the driving circuit being connected to the main control unit; and An LED lamp group is connected to the driving circuit.

9. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The LED light group includes three types of lamp beads: red, green and blue; The driving circuit adopts a down-tube driving structure, and the driving circuit is connected to the LED light group through a PWM pulse width signal, and controls the brightness of the red, green and blue lamp beads to mix various color temperatures and color lighting effects.

10. The intelligent lamp with ambient light detection and human infrared detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication unit includes a wireless communication module; The wireless communication module supports the BLE / WiFi protocol.