Milk separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milk separation device, and relates to the technical field of milk separation. A feeding hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the separation treatment tank, a separation net is arranged in the separation treatment tank, a fixing disc is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank, the fixing disc is located above the separation net, a dispersing mechanism is arranged on the fixing disc, and a vibration mechanism is arranged in the separation treatment tank. According to the milk separation device, milk is poured into the feeding hopper, the spray head is driven to rotate with the axis of the fixed disc as the circle center, and the milk which is not separated is dispersed on the upper surface of the separation net in the rotating process of the spray head, so that dispersed falling of the milk is conveniently achieved; by driving the fixing sleeve and the separation net to vibrate up and down, the situation that the separation net is blocked by the milk and the fat on the separation net in the up-down vibration process of the separation net is avoided, and therefore the separation efficiency of the milk is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milk separation, in particular to a milk separation device. Background Art

[0002] Milk is one of the oldest natural dairy products. It can reduce the pressure of esophageal sphincter and increase the reflux of gastric or intestinal juice.

[0003] Milk separation: Separate the milk fat and whey from the milk. After the milk is heated, the milk fat and whey are separated by centrifugal force. The milk fat will be separated to the upper layer of the milk, and the whey will be separated to the lower layer.

[0004] However, there are still some problems with the existing technology when separating milk:

[0005] When the existing technology is used to separate milk, the milk often accumulates at a certain place on the separation net during the separation process, resulting in poor milk separation effect. At the same time, the milk is easily accumulated on the separation net during the separation process, causing the separation net to be blocked, thereby affecting the milk separation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems of poor milk separation effect and low milk separation efficiency, the utility model aims to provide a milk separation device.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a milk separation device, comprising a separation processing tank, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the separation processing tank, a separation net is arranged inside the separation processing tank, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation processing tank, the fixed plate is located above the separation net, a dispersion mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, and a vibration mechanism is arranged inside the separation processing tank;

[0008] The dispersion mechanism includes a rotating rod, which passes through a fixed disk and is rotatably connected to the fixed disk, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper, a cavity is opened inside the rotating rod, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod away from the feeding hopper, a nozzle is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe away from the rotating rod, and the nozzle is tilted above the separation net, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed disk, a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the driving output end of the motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod away from the motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod close to the fixed disk, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, the separation net is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, two fixing ears are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank, spring rods are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two fixing ears, one end of the two spring rods is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed sleeve, a partition seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank, the partition seat is located below the separation net, an isolation sleeve is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the partition seat, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the isolation sleeve, a push seat is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the cylinder, and the push seat is in movably contact with the lower surface of the separation net at one end away from the cylinder.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, milk is poured into the hopper and the nozzle is driven to rotate with the axis of the fixed disk as the center of the circle. The nozzle disperses the unseparated milk on the upper surface of the separation net during the rotation process, thereby conveniently realizing the dispersion and falling of the milk, and preventing the milk from accumulating on the separation net and affecting the separation effect of the cream;

[0012] 2. In the utility model, by driving the fixing sleeve and the separation net to vibrate up and down, the separation net is prevented from being blocked by the cream on the separation net during the up and down vibration process, thereby improving the separation efficiency of milk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a milk separation device.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the separation and treatment tank of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the connection between the dispersing mechanism and the separation net and the feeding hopper of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the connection between the vibration mechanism and the separation net and the isolation sleeve of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. separation treatment tank; 11. feeding hopper; 12. separation net; 13. discharge pipe; 14. support leg; 15. fixed plate; 2. dispersion mechanism; 21. rotating rod; 22. cavity; 23. connecting pipe; 24. nozzle; 25. motor; 26. fixing block; 27. transmission rod; 28. first bevel gear; 29. ​​second bevel gear; 3. vibration mechanism; 31. fixing sleeve; 32. first sealing ring; 33. fixing ear; 34. spring rod; 35. partition seat; 36. inclined surface; 37. circulation groove; 38. isolation sleeve; 39. cylinder; 4. push seat; 41. second sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a milk separation device, including a separation processing tank 1, a feeding hopper 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the separation processing tank 1, a separation net 12 is arranged inside the separation processing tank 1, a fixed plate 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation processing tank 1, the fixed plate 15 is located above the separation net 12, a dispersion mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixed plate 15, and a vibration mechanism 3 is arranged inside the separation processing tank 1. By setting the separation net 12, the separation net 12 separates and filters the milk fat in the milk, so as to achieve the separation of milk fat and whey. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail here. By setting the dispersion mechanism 2, the dispersion mechanism 2 can make the milk to be separated flow to the separation net 12 in a dispersed state, so as to improve the effect of milk separation. By setting the vibration mechanism 3, the vibration mechanism 3 can make the separation net 12 vibrate up and down, so as to avoid the situation that the milk fat on the separation net 12 causes the separation net 12 to be blocked, thereby improving the separation efficiency of milk.

[0021] The dispersion mechanism 2 includes a rotating rod 21, which passes through the fixed disk 15 and is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 15. One end of the rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper 11. A cavity 22 is provided inside the rotating rod 21. A connecting pipe 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 21 away from the feeding hopper 11, and a nozzle 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 23 away from the rotating rod 21. The nozzle 24 is tilted above the separation net 12. A motor 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed disk 15. A transmission rod 27 is fixedly installed at the drive output end of the motor 25. A first bevel gear 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 27 away from the motor 25. A second bevel gear 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 21 close to the fixed disk 15, and the first bevel gear 28 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 29.

[0022] A discharge pipe 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the separation treatment tank 1 away from the feeding hopper 11 . By providing the discharge pipe 13 , the separated milk can be discharged through the discharge pipe 13 .

[0023] Four evenly distributed support legs 14 are fixedly mounted on one end of the separation treatment tank 1 away from the hopper 11 . By providing the support legs 14 , the support legs 14 can support the separation treatment tank 1 .

[0024] A fixing block 26 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 25 , and one side of the fixing block 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 15 . By providing the fixing block 26 , the fixing block 26 can support and fix the motor 25 , thereby improving the stability of the motor 25 .

[0025] The vibration mechanism 3 includes a fixed sleeve 31, the separation net 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 31, and two fixed ears 33 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank 1. The upper surfaces of the two fixed ears 33 are fixedly installed with spring rods 34, and one end of the two spring rods 34 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed sleeve 31. A partition seat 35 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank 1. The partition seat 35 is located below the separation net 12, and an isolation sleeve 38 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition seat 35. A cylinder 39 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the isolation sleeve 38, and a push seat 4 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the cylinder 39. The push seat 4 is away from the end of the cylinder 39 and the separation The lower surface of the separation net 12 is in active contact. By setting a spring rod 34, when the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 rise vertically, the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 extend the spring rod 34. When the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 stop rising, the spring rod 34 contracts and pulls the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 down vertically. By setting an isolation sleeve 38, the cylinder 39 is fixedly installed in the isolation sleeve 38 to avoid contact with the separated milk. By setting the cylinder 39 and the push seat 4, when the piston end of the cylinder 39 extends, the piston end of the cylinder 39 makes the push seat 4 rise vertically, and the push seat 4 makes the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 rise vertically.

[0026] A first sealing ring 32 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 31, and the outer wall of the first sealing ring 32 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the separation and processing tank 1. By setting the first sealing ring 32, the first sealing ring 32 improves the sealing between the fixed sleeve 31 and the inner wall of the separation and processing tank 1, thereby preventing unseparated milk from penetrating downward.

[0027] The upper surface of the partition seat 35 is provided with an inclined surface 36, and a plurality of flow grooves 37 distributed in a ring array are opened on the inclined surface 36. By setting the inclined surface 36 and the flow grooves 37, when the milk is separated by the separation net 12, the separated milk flows downward through the inclined surface 36 and drips downward to the bottom wall of the separation treatment tank 1 through the flow grooves 37.

[0028] A second sealing ring 41 is fixedly installed at the center of the partition seat 35. The push seat 4 passes through the second sealing ring 41 and is in active contact with the inner wall of the second sealing ring 41. By setting the second sealing ring 41, the second sealing ring 41 improves the sealing between the push seat 4 and the partition seat 35 to prevent milk from penetrating downward.

[0029] Working principle: When the milk fat in the milk needs to be separated, the operator first pours the heated milk into the hopper 11, and the milk in the hopper 11 flows into the nozzle 24 through the cavity 22 and the connecting pipe 23;

[0030] At the same time, the operator turns on the motor 25, the nozzle 24 and the cylinder 39. The driving shaft of the motor 25 rotates the first bevel gear 28 through the transmission rod 27. The first bevel gear 28 rotates the rotating rod 21 through the second bevel gear 29. The rotating rod 21 rotates the nozzle 24 with the axis of the fixed plate 15 as the center of the circle through the connecting pipe 23. The nozzle 24 disperses the unseparated milk on the upper surface of the separation net 12 during the rotation process, thereby conveniently realizing the dispersion and falling of the milk, and preventing the milk from accumulating on the separation net 12 and affecting the separation effect of the cream.

[0031] At the same time, after the cylinder 39 is opened, when the piston end of the cylinder 39 extends, the pushing seat 4 rises vertically, and the pushing seat 4 makes the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 rise vertically, and the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 extend the two spring rods 34. When the piston end of the cylinder 39 contracts, the pushing seat 4 drops vertically, the two spring rods 34 contract, and pull the separation net 12 and the fixed sleeve 31 to drop vertically. At this time, the separation net 12 vibrates up and down. During the up and down vibration of the separation net 12, the separation net 12 is prevented from being blocked by the fat on the separation net 12, thereby improving the separation efficiency of milk.

[0032] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A milk separation device, comprising a separation treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the separation treatment tank (1), a separation net (12) is provided inside the separation treatment tank (1), a fixed plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank (1), the fixed plate (15) is located above the separation net (12), a dispersion mechanism (2) is provided on the fixed plate (15), and a vibration mechanism (3) is provided inside the separation treatment tank (1); The dispersing mechanism (2) comprises a rotating rod (21), the rotating rod (21) passing through the fixed plate (15) and being rotatably connected to the fixed plate (15), one end of the rotating rod (21) being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper (11), a cavity (22) being provided inside the rotating rod (21), a connecting pipe (23) being fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (21) away from the feeding hopper (11), a nozzle (24) being fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting pipe (23) away from the rotating rod (21), and the The nozzle (24) is arranged obliquely above the separation net (12); a motor (25) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixed disk (15); a transmission rod (27) is fixedly installed on the driving output end of the motor (25); a first bevel gear (28) is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission rod (27) away from the motor (25); a second bevel gear (29) is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod (21) close to the fixed disk (15); and the first bevel gear (28) is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear (29).

2. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the separation treatment tank (1) away from the feeding hopper (11).

3. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Four evenly distributed support legs (14) are fixedly mounted on one end of the separation treatment tank (1) away from the feeding hopper (11).

4. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor (25), and one surface of the fixing block (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (15).

5. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) comprises a fixing sleeve (31), the separation net (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (31), two fixing ears (33) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank (1), spring rods (34) are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two fixing ears (33), one end of the two spring rods (34) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing sleeve (31), a partition seat (35) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the separation treatment tank (1), the partition seat (35) is located below the separation net (12), an isolation sleeve (38) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the partition seat (35), a cylinder (39) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the isolation sleeve (38), a push seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the cylinder (39), and one end of the push seat (4) away from the cylinder (39) is in active contact with the lower surface of the separation net (12).

6. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A first sealing ring (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (31), and the outer wall of the first sealing ring (32) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the separation treatment tank (1).

7. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the partition seat (35) is provided with an inclined surface (36), and a plurality of flow grooves (37) distributed in a ring-shaped array are formed on the inclined surface (36).

8. A milk separation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A second sealing ring (41) is fixedly mounted at the center of the partition seat (35), and the push seat (4) passes through the second sealing ring (41) and is in active contact with the inner wall of the second sealing ring (41).

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