The invention provides a construction waste screening device, and relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment. The construction waste screening device comprises a smashing device, a shell, a driving device, an air exhaust collecting box, an air supply device, a screening mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a collecting box, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the smashing device, the driving device is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, the air exhaust collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, and the air supply device is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell. The screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top end, in the shell, a collecting mechanism is arranged below the screening mechanism and separates glass fragments in wood fragments from the wood fragments, the collecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the shell, a collecting box is arranged below the bottom end of the collecting mechanism, and the bottom end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell. The construction waste screening device solves the problem that since after wood construction waste is smashed, a large amount of glass fragments are contained in the wood construction waste, and follow-up machining and utilization of wood fragments are affected is solved.