Dustproof transmission system
By adopting a combination design of dust cover and elastic barrier plate in the conveyor belt transmission system, the dust problem in the existing system is solved, and more efficient material transmission and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421423684.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveyor belt transmission system has dust problems in mining, coal and other industries. The gap between the existing dustproof devices is large, resulting in the easy drop or spread of materials and dust.
A dust-proof transmission system is designed, using a combination of dust-proof cover and restriction baffle. A conveyor belt is installed in the dust-proof cavity. The restrictor baffle is made of elastic material. The barrier plate is sealed with the conveyor belt to prevent materials and dust. Take it out.
It effectively prevents materials and dust from breaking out on both sides of the conveyor belt, reduces dust, and achieves more efficient material transmission and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222523442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of conveyor belt transmission, and specifically relates to a dust-proof transmission system. Background Art
[0002] Conveyor belt transmission is the most common transmission method in the transmission system. It is achieved by placing loose materials or finished items on the conveyor belt and transmitting them through the movement of the conveyor belt. It is widely used in mining, metallurgy, coal and other industries.
[0003] Among them, in the application of conveyor belt transmission in mining and coal industry, a major problem is the dust problem. The existing solution to the dust problem usually adopts "a dust-proof coal mine conveying device" disclosed in Chinese patent No. CN202123126513.1. A dust cover is set on the frame where the conveyor belt is installed, so that the dust raised on the conveyor belt is covered by the dust cover to prevent the dust from spreading.
[0004] However, there is a certain gap between the conveyor belt and the dust cover, so that the conveyed materials and dust are easy to fall or spread through the gap. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust-proof transmission system which can prevent dust from the outside by using a dust cover and prevent dust from the inside by using a limiting baffle, so that it is difficult for materials and dust to pass through the limiting baffle and escape from the conveyor belt, and it is difficult for materials and dust to pass through the dust cover and spread to the outside.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions, including: a dust cover, a dust cover is provided with a dust cover cavity, and the dust cover is provided with an inlet and an outlet connected to the dust cover cavity; a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is provided in the dust cover cavity, and the conveyor belt is used to transfer materials from the inlet to the outlet; a limiting baffle, the number of the limiting baffles is two, and they are respectively provided on both sides of the width of the conveyor belt, the limiting baffles are respectively fixedly provided on the dust cover, and the limiting baffle is provided with a baffle plate that is against the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and the baffle plate is made of elastic material.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: at least one of the limiting baffles extends upward and approaches another limiting baffle.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material baffle plate is arranged in close contact with the limiting baffle plate so that the material baffle plate is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material baffle plate is provided with a first surface and a second surface perpendicular to each other, a sealing line is provided at the intersection of the first surface and the second surface, and the sealing line abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material baffle plate is arranged on the side of the corresponding limiting baffle away from the other limiting baffle, and a mounting pressure plate is arranged on the side of the material baffle away from the limiting baffle, and the material baffle plate is clamped between the mounting pressure plate and the limiting baffle for fixation.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting bracket is arranged in the dustproof cavity, a U-shaped mounting slot is arranged at the upper end of the limiting baffle, and the U-shaped opening of the mounting slot faces away from the other limiting baffle, and the mounting bracket is inserted into the mounting slot and fixedly connected to the limiting baffle.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the mounting bracket comprises a fixing bracket and an adjusting bracket, the fixing bracket is fixedly arranged on the dust cover, and the adjusting bracket is slidably arranged on the fixing bracket along the width direction of the conveyor belt.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing frame is provided with a first mounting socket extending along the width direction of the conveyor belt; and / or the adjusting frame is provided with a second mounting socket extending along the width direction of the conveyor belt.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the distance between the upper end of the limiting baffle and the top wall of the dustproof cavity is h, and h≤3mm.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material of the material blocking plate is rubber material or silicone material.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, 1. the material to be transported is poured into the dustproof cavity through the feed port and falls on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transports the material from left to right so that the material is transported to the end of the conveyor belt and leaves the conveyor belt, and falls from the discharge port under the action of gravity to complete the transmission; 2. the material on the conveyor belt is restricted by the material blocking member and cannot escape from the conveyor belt, so as to prevent the problem of material falling on the width side of the conveyor belt during the transmission process. In addition, the raised dust and splashed materials are difficult to escape from the range of the conveyor belt under the action of the limiting baffle, which plays the first dust-proof effect; 3. the dust-proof cavity plays the second dust-proof effect outside, so that a small amount of dust raised from the limiting baffle and the material splashed from the limiting baffle cannot escape under the action of the dust-proof cavity; 4. The baffle plate is made of elastic material, so that the sealing performance of the baffle plate and the conveyor belt is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an assembly diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a specific implementation mode of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an assembly diagram of some structures of a specific implementation method of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a specific implementation mode of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of some structures in a specific implementation mode of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified view of middle;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of B.
[0025] Label: 1. Dust cover;
[0026] 11. Dust-proof chamber; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Feed outlet;
[0027] 2. Conveyor belt;
[0028] 3. Limit baffle;
[0029] 31. Material blocking plate; 32. Installing pressure plate; 33. Installing slot;
[0030] 311, first surface; 312, second surface; 313, sealing line;
[0031] 4. Install the bracket;
[0032] 41. Fixed frame; 42. Adjustment frame;
[0033] 411, first installation socket; 421, second installation socket;
[0034] 5. Enter the hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, and thus to more clearly define the scope of protection claimed by the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with respect to certain specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the following are only certain specific implementation methods of the present invention, which are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, wherein the specific and direct description of the relevant structures is only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and each specific feature does not naturally and directly limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. The conventional selections and substitutions made by those skilled in the art under the guidance of the present invention shall be deemed to be within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model discloses a dust-proof transmission system, comprising:
[0037] A dust cover 1 is provided inside the dust cover 1, and a dust cover cavity 11 extending leftward and rightward is provided inside the dust cover 1. An inlet 12 is provided above the left end of the dust cover 1, and an outlet 13 is provided below the right end of the dust cover 1. The inlet 12 and the outlet 13 are respectively connected to the dust cover cavity 11.
[0038] Conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the dustproof chamber 11, and the conveyor belt 2 is used to transfer the material from the inlet 12 to the outlet 13. Specifically, the conveyor belt 2 is supported by a driving roller and a driven roller, and the driving roller is driven by a motor to rotate so that the upper end of the conveyor belt 2 is transferred from left to right;
[0039] The limiting baffle 3, the number of the limiting baffle 3 is two, and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the width of the conveyor belt 2, and the limiting baffle 3 is respectively fixed to the dust cover 1. In addition, the lower end of the limiting baffle 3 is provided with a baffle plate 31 that abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the baffle plate 31 is made of elastic material.
[0040] Therefore, 1. The material to be transported is poured into the dustproof chamber 11 through the feed port 12 and falls onto the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 transports the material from left to right so that the material is transported to the end of the conveyor belt 2 and leaves the conveyor belt 2, and falls from the discharge port 13 under the action of gravity to complete the transmission; 2. The material on the conveyor belt 2 is restricted by the material blocking member and cannot escape from the conveyor belt 2, so as to prevent the problem of material falling on the width side of the conveyor belt 2 during the transmission process. In addition, the raised dust and splashed materials are difficult to escape from the range of the conveyor belt 2 under the action of the limiting baffle 3, which plays a first dust-proof effect; 3. The dustproof chamber 11 plays a second dust-proof effect outside, so that a small amount of dust raised from the limiting baffle 3 and materials splashed from the limiting baffle 3 cannot escape under the action of the dustproof chamber 11; 4. The material baffle plate 31 is made of elastic material, so that the matching sealing of the material baffle plate 31 and the conveyor belt 2 is better.
[0041] Specifically, the distance between the upper end of the limiting baffle 3 and the inner top wall of the dustproof cavity 11 is h, and h≤3 mm.
[0042] Specifically, the material of the baffle plate 31 is rubber material or silicone material.
[0043] Among them, the two limiting baffles 3 in this embodiment extend upward and are close to each other, so that the material channel formed by the combination of the limiting baffle 3 and the conveyor belt 2 has a structure that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top. This structure is the same as the stacking of materials under the action of gravity, so as to ensure the conveying capacity while reducing the volume of the material channel, so that the raised dust is more easily restricted by the material channel and falls back, so as to reduce dust.
[0044] In other embodiments, only the limiting baffle 3 on one side is arranged to be inclined.
[0045] In addition, the material baffle plate 31 is arranged in close contact with the limiting baffle plate 3 so that the material baffle plate 31 is arranged at an angle. The material baffle plate 31 is provided with a first surface 311 and a second surface 312 which are perpendicular to each other. A sealing line 313 is arranged at the intersection of the first surface 311 and the second surface 312. The sealing line 313 is against the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, so that the material baffle plate 31 in the inclined state uses the sealing line 313 as a contact structure to achieve a line seal with the conveyor belt 2, the contact area is smaller, the friction resistance is smaller, and the transmission of the conveyor belt 2 is smoother.
[0046] Preferably, the baffle plate 31 in this embodiment is arranged on the side of the corresponding limiting baffle 3 away from the other limiting baffle 3, and a mounting pressure plate 32 is provided on the side of the baffle plate 31 away from the limiting baffle 3. The mounting pressure plate 32 and the limiting baffle 3 are clamped between the mounting pressure plate 32 and the limiting baffle 3 by the cooperation of bolts and nuts to fix the baffle plate 31.
[0047] Therefore, 1. the material baffle plate 31 is fixed to the limiting baffle 3 by pressing the mounting pressure plate 32; 2. the mounting pressure plate 32 and the material baffle plate 31 are both arranged on the side of the limiting baffle 3 away from the other limiting baffle 3, so that the structure of the side of the limiting baffle 3 facing the other limiting baffle 3 is simpler and flatter, thereby making the material transmission smoother.
[0048] In addition, a mounting bracket 4 is provided in the dustproof chamber 11 in the present embodiment, and a U-shaped mounting slot 33 is provided at the upper end of the limiting baffle 3 by stamping and bending, and the U-shaped opening of the mounting slot 33 faces away from the other limiting baffle 3. The mounting bracket 4 is inserted into the mounting slot 33 and is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle 3 by bonding, welding, clamping, bolting, etc.
[0049] Therefore, a U-shaped installation slot 33 is provided at the upper end of the limiting baffle 3 so that the upper end of the limiting baffle 3 is used for fixing, so that the lower end structure is simpler and the material transmission is smoother. In order to form the installation slot 33, a bending structure is formed at the upper end of the limiting baffle 3, and the bending structure extends toward the other limiting baffle to have a better limiting effect on dust.
[0050] In addition, the mounting bracket 4 in this embodiment includes a fixed frame 41 and an adjustment frame 42. The fixed frame 41 is fixedly arranged on the dust cover 1, and the adjustment frame 42 is slidably arranged on the fixed frame 41 along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2, so that the position of the limiting baffle 3 relative to the conveyor belt 2 and the relative distance between the two limiting baffles 3 can be adjusted by sliding the adjustment frame 42 relative to the fixed frame 41, so as to better adapt to different transmission conditions.
[0051] Specifically, the fixing frame 41 is in a 7-shape, and the lower end of the vertical section of the 7-shaped fixing frame 41 is fixedly installed on the dust cover 1 by means of bolts, and a plurality of first mounting sockets 411 extending horizontally along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2 are provided on the transverse section of the 7-shaped fixing frame 41. Correspondingly, the adjustment frame 42 is provided with second mounting sockets 421 extending horizontally along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2, so that the first mounting sockets 411 and the second mounting sockets 421 are aligned and matched with bolts and nuts to realize the fixed installation of the adjustment frame 42 and the fixing frame 41.
[0052] Among them, the upper left end of the dust cover 1 in this embodiment is provided with an upwardly flared feed hopper 5, and the feed port 12 is arranged above the feed hopper 5, so that after the material is poured in, it enters the dustproof cavity 11 after being gathered and falls on the conveyor belt 2.
[0053] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A dust-proof transmission system, characterized in that: include: A dust cover (1), wherein a dust cover (1) is provided with a dust cover cavity (11), and the dust cover (1) is provided with an inlet (12) and an outlet (13) which are in communication with the dust cover cavity (11); A conveyor belt (2), the conveyor belt (2) being arranged in the dustproof chamber (11), the conveyor belt (2) being used to transfer materials from the material inlet (12) to the material outlet (13); The limiting baffle (3) is two in number and is respectively arranged on both sides of the width of the conveyor belt (2). The limiting baffle (3) is respectively fixedly arranged on the dust cover (1). The limiting baffle (3) is provided with a material baffle (31) which abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2), and the material baffle (31) is made of elastic material.
2. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the limiting baffles (3) extends upward and approaches another limiting baffle (3).
3. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material baffle plate (31) is arranged in a manner of being fitted to the limiting baffle plate (3) so that the material baffle plate (31) is arranged in an inclined manner.
4. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking plate (31) is provided with a first surface (311) and a second surface (312) which are perpendicular to each other, and a sealing line (313) is provided at the intersection of the first surface (311) and the second surface (312), and the sealing line (313) is against the upper surface of the conveyor belt (2).
5. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle plate (31) is arranged on the side of the corresponding limiting baffle (3) away from the other limiting baffle (3), and a mounting pressure plate (32) is arranged on the side of the baffle plate (31) away from the limiting baffle (3). The baffle plate (31) is clamped between the mounting pressure plate (32) and the limiting baffle (3) to be fixed.
6. The dust-proof transmission system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (4) is arranged in the dustproof cavity (11); a U-shaped mounting slot (33) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting baffle (3); and the U-shaped opening of the mounting slot (33) faces away from the other limiting baffle (3); the mounting bracket (4) is inserted into the mounting slot (33) and fixedly connected to the limiting baffle (3).
7. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (4) comprises a fixing frame (41) and an adjusting frame (42); the fixing frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the dust cover (1); and the adjusting frame (42) is slidably arranged on the fixing frame (41) along the width direction of the conveyor belt (2).
8. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing frame (41) is provided with a first installation socket (411) extending along the width direction of the conveyor belt (2); and / or, The adjustment frame (42) is provided with a second installation socket (421) extending along the width direction of the conveyor belt (2).
9. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the upper end of the limiting baffle (3) and the top wall of the dustproof cavity (11) is h, and h≤3 mm.
10. The dust-proof transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the material blocking plate (31) is rubber material or silicone material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dustproof coal mine conveying device
CN216863028U