Clean type drying machine with peculiar smell control device

By setting up a dryer hood on the periphery of the dryer and communicating with the deodorizing device, the problem of the dryer producing odor gas during the heating and dehydration process is solved, and efficient collection and treatment of odor gas is achieved to ensure that the gas meets the normal emission standards.

CN222605921UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HANGZHOU CHINA HYDROGEN TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420272499.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dryer will produce harmful gases with odor during heating and dehydration, resulting in local positive pressure and poor air leakage, causing odor gases to be discharged outward, endangering the environment and staff.

Method used

A clean dryer with an odor control device is designed. By setting a dryer hood on the periphery of the dryer and communicating with the deodorizing device, the gas conveying pipeline and the deodorizing device are used to collect and process the odor gas to ensure that the gas meets the normal emission standards before being released.

Benefits of technology

Effectively collect and process the odor gas generated by the dryer to ensure that the gas meets normal emission standards and protect the environment and the health of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clean type drying machine with a peculiar smell control device, which comprises a drying machine, a feeding device, a discharging device, a drying machine cover, a gas conveying pipeline communicated with the inside of the drying machine cover and a deodorization device communicated with the gas conveying pipeline, and the drying machine cover comprises a frame and a drying machine cover plate arranged on the frame; the deodorization device comprises a spray tower, a fan and an exhaust funnel which are communicated through a pipeline, and the spray tower is communicated with the gas conveying pipeline. According to the utility model, peculiar smell gas generated by the drying machine can be collected and conveyed into the deodorization device for deodorization treatment, so that the peculiar smell gas is ensured to be released into the atmosphere after reaching the normal emission standard.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying machines, in particular to a clean drying machine with an odor control device. Background Art

[0002] In modern life and industrial production, it is often necessary to use a dryer to dehydrate some water-containing substances, including food dehydration, material dehydration, etc. During the drying process of the dryer, heating treatment is required for dehydration, but some substances will also produce some gases after being heated, including harmful gases and malodorous gases. When the existing dryer uses a closed gas cycle to perform heat treatment in the dryer, due to the problem of local positive pressure and air leakage due to poor sealing, some harmful gases and malodorous gases with peculiar smell will be continuously discharged from the dryer, causing harm to the surrounding environment and workers.

[0003] Therefore, how to deal with the odor generated by the dryer is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a clean dryer with an odor control device, which can collect the odorous gas generated by the dryer and transport it to a deodorizing device for deodorization treatment, ensuring that the odorous gas reaches normal emission standards before being released into the atmosphere.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A clean dryer with an odor control device comprises a dryer, a feeding device, a discharging device, a dryer hood, a gas delivery pipeline connected to the inside of the dryer hood, and a deodorizing device connected to the gas delivery pipeline. The dryer hood comprises a frame, a dryer hood plate arranged on the frame, and a door arranged on the dryer hood; the deodorizing device comprises a spray tower, a fan, and an exhaust pipe connected by pipelines, and the spray tower is connected to the gas delivery pipeline.

[0007] This solution sets a dryer hood on the periphery of the dryer, places the entire dryer inside the dryer hood, and connects the inside of the dryer hood with a deodorizing device. The fan of the deodorizing device draws air out of the dryer hood, and after deodorization treatment, it is discharged to the outside after meeting the indicators.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the feeding device and the discharging device are arranged outside the dryer cover, and the feeding device and the discharging device are respectively connected to the dryer through the dryer cover, and the feeding device and the discharging device are respectively provided with a collecting cover, an odor recovery pipe, and an induced draft fan, and the odor recovery pipe is connected to the deodorizing device. The feeding device and the discharging device of this solution can be arranged inside the dryer cover, or a collecting cover can be arranged separately, and the induced draft fan introduces the gas from the collecting cover into the deodorizing device through the odor recovery pipe.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a gas collection pipe is provided in the dryer hood, the gas collection pipe is connected to the deodorizing device, and an induced draft fan is provided on the gas collection pipe. The gas delivery pipe of this solution is directly connected to the inside of the dryer hood from the outside to draw out the gas, but due to the large space inside the hood, the effect of drawing out the gas cannot be optimal, and the gas collection pipe is directly set in the dryer hood, and is provided with multiple collection ports. The collection ports and induced draft fans can be set correspondingly for the parts where odor is easy to leak. The induced draft fan introduces the gas into the gas collection pipe and sends it into the deodorizing device; in addition, a fresh air device can also be provided, and the fresh air device is connected to the dryer hood to provide fresh air therein.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the frame is formed by connecting mutually parallel arc-shaped spokes and radial spokes connecting these spokes, and the dryer cover plate is attached to the frame in an arc shape.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer side of the dryer cover plate is provided with a radial LED light bar with a timing display control, and the dryer cover plate is a polarized display material plate or is provided with a polarized display material plate material window. The LED light bar of this solution can be used as a lighting decoration, and can also be connected to a control device to display time, temperature and other data; this solution uses a polarized display material plate to make a dryer cover plate, which can have a variety of transparencies or display effects, and the internal situation can be observed from the outside of the dryer cover without entering the dryer cover for observation.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the deodorizing device also includes a low-temperature plasma deodorizing device, which is arranged between the spray tower and the fan. The low-temperature plasma deodorizing device of this solution is a commonly used waste gas treatment device, which is equipped with a unique collision and suction unit to intercept and remove particulate matter in the waste gas. The multi-element gas collected by the waste gas collection system passes through the plasma active oxygen purification device. Under the action of the high-voltage plasma electric field, the initial oxygen is ionized to ionize and charge the waste gas ions therein, and the charged tiny ions (dust particles) are collected by the adsorption unit and flow into and deposit in the dust storage box of the gas treatment device. The harmful gas in the gas is sterilized by the ozone generated in the electric field, and the odor is removed. The harmful gas is removed to achieve the purpose of waste gas treatment.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the deodorizing device also includes a biological treatment box, wherein a plurality of biological filter beds are arranged in the biological treatment box, and a plurality of dosing nozzle groups are arranged above the biological filter beds, wherein the dosing nozzle groups are connected to the automatic dosing device through a pipeline, wherein the front end of the biological treatment box is connected to the inside of the drying machine cover, and the rear end of the biological treatment box is connected to the spray tower, and the fan is connected to the spray tower and the exhaust pipe respectively. The biological filter beds in the biological treatment box of this solution are provided with a plurality of layers, which can remove the odor molecules in the airflow while allowing the airflow to pass through by adsorbing the odor molecules in the gas and degrading them.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the spray tower includes a primary washing tower and a secondary washing tower. The primary washing tower and the secondary washing tower are provided with a circulating water pool at the bottom. The primary washing tower and the secondary washing tower are provided with air inlets at the bottom sides. The primary washing tower and the secondary washing tower are provided with a biological filter bed, a first spray head group, a second spray head group, a cyclone demisting layer, and an air outlet respectively. The first spray head group and the second spray head group are connected to the circulating water pool through a circulating water pump respectively. The primary washing tower is connected to an automatic dosing device. The spray tower of this solution includes a primary washing tower and a secondary washing tower. After the odor gas enters the spray tower, it is treated by the biological filter bed, sprayed by the spray head, and demisted before being discharged. The spray head is connected to the circulating water pool. The circulating water pump transports water from the circulating water pool to the first spray head group and the second spray head group for spraying, and then flows back to the circulating water pool. According to the concentration of the odor, the automatic dosing device transports an appropriate amount of the agent liquid to the first spray head group and the second spray head group for spraying with the circulating water flow.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the automatic dosing device includes a liquid medicine barrel, a metering pump, a mixed liquid water tank, a stirring pump, a filter, an automatic control device, and an acid-resistant pump. The metering pump is connected to the liquid medicine barrel and the mixed liquid water tank. The stirring pump is arranged on the mixed liquid water tank. The filter is connected to the mixed liquid water tank and the automatic control device. The acid-resistant pump is respectively connected to the dosing nozzle group or the automatic control device, the first spray head group, and the second spray head group. The automatic dosing device of this solution can automatically configure the dosage, automatically stir, and automatically transport it to the circulating water flow.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the biofilter bed includes a pretreatment spray section and a biodegradation section. The pretreatment spray section is arranged below the first spray head group, the biodegradation section is arranged below the second spray head group, and the cyclone demisting layer is arranged between the second spray head group and the air outlet. The pretreatment spray section of this solution is used to remove impurity particles carried in the gas, the biodegradation section is used to adsorb odor molecules in the gas and degrade them, and the cyclone demisting layer is used to remove excess water vapor in the gas.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the dryer is a sludge dryer, the dryer cover is provided with ventilation holes, the ventilation holes are connected to the fresh air fan through a filter and a clean air duct, and a hazardous gas concentration sensor is provided in the dryer cover. The sludge dryer is a typical drying device. Generally, there is a drying circulating gas in the drying device. The wet sludge is heated and dried to remove the moisture it carries. The drying circulating gas carries water vapor and various odor molecules and passes through the dehumidification and deodorization device in the circulation device to remove impurities. The odorous gas emitted by the dryer is restricted in the hood by the dryer hood of this scheme and is not diffused. At the same time, a gas transmission pipeline, an odor recovery pipe, a gas collection pipeline, etc. are used to introduce the gas in the hood into the corresponding deodorization device for deodorization treatment; the above three air routes are separated independently, and the odorous gas is collected by an independent fan at different frequencies and air volumes and sent to the deodorization device for treatment and then discharged through the exhaust pipe to meet the standards; the hazardous gas concentration sensor in the drying hood can be used to sense whether there are hazardous gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, etc. in the drying hood; the drying hood is connected to the fresh air fan through ventilation holes, and fresh air can be introduced into the drying hood when needed.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that the odorous gas generated by the dryer can be collected and transported to the deodorization device for efficient deodorization treatment, ensuring that the odorous gas reaches normal emission standards before being released into the atmosphere. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a drying machine and a drying machine cover.

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the deodorizing device.

[0021] Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the deodorizing device of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a pipeline structure principle diagram of the gas transmission pipeline, odor recovery pipe and gas collection pipeline.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Dryer 2. Feeding device 3. Discharging device 4. Dryer cover

[0024] 5. Gas delivery pipeline 6. Frame 7. Dryer cover

[0025] 8. Spray tower 9. Fan 10. Exhaust pipe 11. Odor recovery pipe

[0026] 12. Gas collection pipeline 13. Low temperature plasma deodorization device

[0027] 14. Circulating water pool 15. First spray head group 16. Second spray head group

[0028] 17. Cyclone demisting layer 18. Air outlet 19. Liquid medicine barrel 20. Dosing pump 21. Mixed liquid water tank 22. Stirring pump 23. Filter

[0029] 24. Automatic control device 25. Acid-resistant pump 26. Pretreatment spray section

[0030] 27. Biodegradation section 28. Biological treatment tank 81. Primary washing tower

[0031] 82. Secondary washing tower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings below. Several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0035] For examples, see Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0036] A clean dryer with an odor control device comprises a dryer 1, a feeding device 2, a discharging device 3, a dryer hood 4, a gas delivery pipeline 5 connected to the inside of the dryer hood 4, and a deodorizing device connected to the gas delivery pipeline 5. The dryer hood 4 comprises a frame 6, a dryer hood plate 7 arranged on the frame 6, and doors arranged on both sides of the dryer hood 7. The feeding device 2 and the discharging device 3 are arranged at the same end of the dryer 1; the deodorizing device comprises a spray tower 8, a fan 9, and an exhaust pipe 10 connected by pipelines, and the spray tower 8 is connected to the gas delivery pipeline 5.

[0037] The feeding device 2 and the discharging device 3 are arranged outside the dryer cover 4. The feeding device 2 and the discharging device 3 are respectively connected to the dryer 1 through the dryer cover 4. The feeding device 2 and the discharging device 3 are respectively provided with a collecting cover, an odor recovery pipe 11 and an induced draft fan. The odor recovery pipe 11 is connected to the deodorizing device.

[0038] A gas collecting pipe 12 is provided in the drying machine cover 4 . The gas collecting pipe 12 is connected to the deodorizing device. An induced draft fan is provided on the gas collecting pipe 12 .

[0039] The frame 6 is formed by connecting mutually parallel arc-shaped spokes and radial spokes connecting the spokes, and the dryer cover plate 7 is attached to the frame 6 in an arc shape.

[0040] The frame 6 and the dryer cover plate 7 are in an arc shape, and the dryer cover plate 7 is a polarized light display material plate.

[0041] A radial LED light bar with a timing display control is arranged on the outside of the dryer cover plate 7. The dryer cover plate 7 is a polarized light display material plate or is provided with a polarized light display material plate material window.

[0042] The deodorizing device further includes a low-temperature plasma deodorizing device 13 , which is disposed between the spray tower 8 and the fan 9 .

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the deodorizing device also includes a biological treatment box 28, in which a plurality of biological filter beds are arranged, and above the biological filter beds there are a plurality of dosing nozzle groups, which are connected to the automatic dosing device through pipelines, the front end of the biological treatment box 28 is connected to the interior of the drying machine cover 4, and the rear end of the biological treatment box 28 is connected to the spray tower 8, and the fan 9 is respectively connected to the spray tower 8 and the exhaust pipe 10.

[0044] like Figure 2As shown, the spray tower 8 includes a primary washing tower 81 and a secondary washing tower 82. A circulating water pool 14 is provided at the bottom of the primary washing tower 81 and the secondary washing tower 82. Air inlets are provided at the bottom sides of the primary washing tower 81 and the secondary washing tower 82 respectively. A biological filter bed, a first spray head group 15, a second spray head group 16, a cyclone demisting layer 17 and an air outlet 18 are provided in the primary washing tower 81 and the secondary washing tower 82 respectively. The first spray head group 15 and the second spray head group 16 are connected to the circulating water pool 14 through a circulating water pump respectively. The primary washing tower 81 is connected to an automatic dosing device.

[0045] The automatic dosing device includes a medicine liquid barrel 19, a metering pump 20, a mixed liquid water tank 21, a stirring pump 22, a filter 23, an automatic control device 24, and an acid-resistant pump 25. The metering pump 20 is connected to the medicine liquid barrel 19 and the mixed liquid water tank 21, the stirring pump 22 is arranged on the mixed liquid water tank 21, the filter 23 is connected to the mixed liquid water tank 21 and the automatic control device 24, and the acid-resistant pump 25 is respectively connected to the dosing nozzle group or the automatic control device 24, the first spray head group 15, and the second spray head group 16.

[0046] The biofilter bed includes a pretreatment spray section 26 and a biodegradation section 27 . The pretreatment spray section 26 is arranged below the first spray head group 15 , the biodegradation section 27 is arranged below the second spray head group 16 , and the cyclone demisting layer 17 is arranged between the second spray head group 16 and the air outlet 18 .

[0047] The dryer 1 is a sludge dryer. The dryer cover 4 is provided with ventilation holes. The ventilation holes are connected to the fresh air fan through a filter and a clean air duct. A hazardous gas concentration sensor is provided in the dryer cover 4.

[0048] The utility model workflow:

[0049] This solution uses a gas delivery pipe 5, an odor recovery pipe 11, a gas collection pipe 12, etc. to introduce the gas in the drying machine cover 4 and the collection cover into the deodorization device to start the deodorization process;

[0050] One deodorization process is that the gas enters the primary washing tower 81 and flows toward the fan, first passes through the pretreatment spray section 26 and is sprayed by the first spray head group 15, then passes through the biodegradation section 27 and is sprayed by the second spray head group 16, the spray liquid is provided by the circulating water pump, and an appropriate amount of liquid medicine is added by the automatic dosing device, and finally the gas passes through the cyclone demisting layer 17 to eliminate moisture and enters the secondary washing tower 82 through the air outlet 18; after undergoing the same treatment process as that in the primary washing tower 81 in the secondary washing tower 82, the gas enters the fan 9 and is discharged from the exhaust pipe 10.

[0051] Another deodorization process is that the gas enters the biological treatment box 28, enters the spray tower 8 after biological degradation of the biological filter bed, and then enters the fan 9 and is discharged from the exhaust pipe 10 after chemical spraying and cyclone demisting.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clean drying machine with an odor control device, comprising a drying machine, a feeding device, and a discharging device, characterized in that: It also includes a drying machine cover, a gas delivery pipeline connected to the inside of the drying machine cover, and a deodorizing device connected to the gas delivery pipeline. The drying machine cover includes a frame, a drying machine cover plate arranged on the frame, and a door arranged on the drying machine cover; The deodorizing device comprises a spray tower, a fan and an exhaust pipe which are connected by pipelines, and the spray tower is connected with the gas delivery pipeline.

2. A clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device and the discharging device are arranged outside the dryer cover, and the feeding device and the discharging device are respectively connected to the dryer through the dryer cover. The feeding device and the discharging device are respectively provided with a collecting cover, an odor recovery pipe, and an induced draft fan, and the odor recovery pipe is connected to the deodorizing device.

3. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas collecting pipeline is arranged in the drying machine cover, the gas collecting pipeline is connected with the deodorizing device, and an induced draft fan is arranged on the gas collecting pipeline.

4. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is formed by connecting mutually parallel arc-shaped spokes and radial spokes connecting the spokes, and the dryer cover plate is attached to the frame in an arc shape.

5. A clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A radial LED light bar with a timing display control is arranged on the outer side of the dryer cover plate, and the dryer cover plate is a polarized light display material plate or is provided with a polarized light display material plate material window.

6. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing device also includes a low-temperature plasma deodorizing device, and the low-temperature plasma deodorizing device is arranged between the spray tower and the fan.

7. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing device also includes a biological treatment box, in which a plurality of biological filter beds are arranged, and above the biological filter beds there are a plurality of dosing nozzle groups, the dosing nozzle groups are connected to an automatic dosing device through a pipeline, the front end of the biological treatment box is connected to the interior of a drying machine cover, the rear end of the biological treatment box is connected to a spray tower, and the fan is respectively connected to the spray tower and an exhaust pipe.

8. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray tower comprises a primary washing tower and a secondary washing tower. A circulating water pool is arranged at the bottom of the primary washing tower and the secondary washing tower. Air inlets are arranged on the sides of the bottom of the primary washing tower and the secondary washing tower respectively. A biological filter bed, a first spray head group, a second spray head group, a cyclone demisting layer and an air outlet are arranged in the primary washing tower and the secondary washing tower respectively. The first spray head group and the second spray head group are connected to the circulating water pool through a circulating water pump respectively. The primary washing tower is connected to an automatic dosing device.

9. A clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The automatic dosing device includes a medicine liquid barrel, a metering pump, a mixed liquid water tank, a stirring pump, a filter, an automatic control device, and an acid-resistant pump. The metering pump is connected to the medicine liquid barrel and the mixed liquid water tank. The stirring pump is arranged on the mixed liquid water tank. The filter is connected to the mixed liquid water tank and the automatic control device. The acid-resistant pump is respectively connected to the dosing nozzle group or the automatic control device, the first spray head group, and the second spray head group.

10. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The biological filter bed comprises a pretreatment spray section and a biodegradation section. The pretreatment spray section is arranged below the first spray head group, the biodegradation section is arranged below the second spray head group, and the cyclone demisting layer is arranged between the second spray head group and the air outlet.

11. The clean drying machine with an odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dryer is a sludge dryer, the dryer cover is provided with ventilation holes, the ventilation holes are connected with the fresh air fan through a filter and a clean air duct, and a dangerous gas concentration sensor is provided in the dryer cover.