Bird repelling device for tower along railway

Abstract

The utility model provides a bird repelling device for a tower along a railway, and relates to the field of bird repelling devices. The structure comprises a detection and expelling device, the detection and expelling device comprises a shell main body, a detection device and an expelling device, the shell main body is provided with a shell first side face and a shell second side face, the detection device comprises a sound sensor and a photosensitive sensor, and the side face of the sound sensor and the side face of the photosensitive sensor are both connected with the shell first side face; the repelling device comprises a sound repelling device and a bird repelling lamp, the sound repelling device is arranged at the bottom of the shell body, and the side face of the bird repelling lamp is connected with the second side face of the shell; the power supply device is arranged in the shell main body, and the sound sensor, the photosensitive sensor, the sound expelling device and the bird repelling lamp are all electrically connected with the power supply device. The device solves the problem that the rest of residents is influenced by sound generated when birds are repelled at night, and also solves the problem that the driving safety is influenced by laser generated when birds are repelled at night.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bird-repelling devices, and in particular to a bird-repelling device used for pole towers along railways. Background Art

[0002] Among the existing bird-repelling devices, there are mainly speakers or lasers for repelling, and the speakers or lasers are generally fixed on the railway pole towers. For the existing technology, on the one hand, the existing sound repelling method emits sound when a flock of birds enters the pole tower at night, which leads to the problem that the sound emitted when repelling the flock of birds affects the rest of residents. On the other hand, the existing laser repelling method emits lasers when a flock of birds enters the pole tower at night, which leads to the problem that the laser emits lasers when repelling the flock of birds at night affects the driving safety. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a bird-repelling device for the pole towers along the railway, which solves the problem of the sound emitted when repelling the flock of birds at night affecting the rest of residents, and solves the problem of the laser emitted when repelling the flock of birds at night affecting the driving safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway to improve the above-mentioned problem. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0004] A bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway, comprising: the detection and repelling device comprises a shell body, a detection device and a repelling device, the shell body is provided with a first shell side and a second shell side, the first shell side and the second shell side are vertically arranged, the detection device comprises a sound sensor and a photosensitive sensor, the side of the sound sensor and the side of the photosensitive sensor are both fixedly connected to the first shell side, the repelling device comprises a sound repelling device and a bird-repelling lamp, the sound repelling device is arranged at the bottom of the shell body, and the side of the bird-repelling lamp is connected to the second shell side; and a power supply device, the power supply device is arranged inside the shell body, and the sound sensor, the photosensitive sensor, the sound repelling device and the bird-repelling lamp are all electrically connected to the power supply device.

[0005] Preferably, the shell body includes a shell and a bottom plate, the power supply device and the sound expelling device are vertically arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the shell is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the shell to form a sealed box, and the power supply device and the sound expelling device are arranged inside the bottom plate and the shell.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the bottom plate are respectively provided with vertical surface fixing hooks, the ends of the vertical surface fixing hooks are arranged between the outer shell and the bottom plate, and the two vertical surface fixing hooks are arranged opposite to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the facade fixing hook includes a connecting fixing plate and a U-shaped portion, the connecting fixing plate is "L"-shaped, one inner wall of the connecting fixing plate is connected to the end of the base plate, the other outer wall of the connecting fixing plate is connected to one side of the U-shaped portion, and the other side of the U-shaped portion is connected to the railway tower.

[0008] Preferably, the U-shaped portion includes a first plate, a second plate and a connecting member, the end of the first plate is connected to the end of the second plate through the connecting member, the side of the first plate is connected to the outer wall of the connecting and fixing plate, the second plate is in contact with the railway tower, and the length of the first plate is greater than the length of the second plate.

[0009] Preferably, it further comprises a rotating frame and a solar panel, wherein the bottom of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the shell, and the top of the rotating frame is connected to the solar panel.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating frame includes a fixed plate and a rotating member, the bottom of the rotating member is connected to the top of the outer shell, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed rolling groove, the top of the rotating member is arranged in the fixed rolling groove, the rotating member is snap-connected with the fixed plate, and the rotating member drives the fixed plate and the solar panel to rotate radially.

[0011] Preferably, the sound driving device includes a sound generator, an ultrasonic horn and a sound driving frame, the sound generator and the ultrasonic horn are both arranged in the sound driving frame, the sound generator and the ultrasonic horn are both fixedly connected to the sound driving frame, the sound driving frame is vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and the sound driving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the power supply device is provided with a battery holder and a battery, the battery is arranged in the battery holder, back plates are arranged on both sides of the battery holder, and the side surfaces of the back plates are arranged parallel to the side surfaces of the sound drive frame.

[0013] Preferably, the detection and expulsion device comprises a communicator and a locator, and an end of the communicator and an end of the locator are both fixedly connected to the first side surface of the housing.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this structure are:

[0015] The utility model introduces a photosensitive sensor, a sound driving away device and a bird driving away lamp. The photosensitive sensor and the bird driving away lamp are arranged on a shell body, and the sound driving away device is arranged inside the shell body. The photosensitive sensor is used to sense daytime or nighttime, and triggers the sound driving away device or the bird driving away lamp to work through sensing information. The bird driving away lamp uses a light source without red burst, and the light source of the bird driving away lamp will not affect the safety of pedestrians or vehicles at night. In the utility model, on the one hand, the problem of the prior art that the sound is emitted when driving away the flock of birds at night to affect the rest of residents is solved, and on the other hand, the problem of the prior art that the laser is emitted when driving away the flock of birds at night to affect the safety of vehicles is solved.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and some of them will become obvious from the description, or be understood by implementing the embodiments of the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model that is not assembled;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the overall device of the utility model;

[0022] Markings in the figure:

[0023] 1. Shell body; 2. Detection device; 3. Repelling device; 4. Power supply device; 5. Rotating frame; 6. Solar panel; 7. Communicator; 8. Positioner; 11. Shell; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Connecting and fixing plate; 14. U-shaped portion; 21. Sound sensor; 22. Light sensor; 31. Sound repelling device; 32. Bird repelling light; 41. Battery holder; 42. Back plate; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Rotating member; 141. First plate member; 142. Second plate member; 311. Sound generator; 312. Ultrasonic horn; 313. Sound driving frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway comprises: the detection and repelling device comprises a shell body 1, a detection device 2 and a repelling device 3, the shell body 1 is provided with a first shell side and a second shell side, the first shell side and the second shell side are vertically arranged, the detection device 2 comprises a sound sensor 21 and a photosensitive sensor 22, the side of the sound sensor 21 and the side of the photosensitive sensor 22 are both fixedly connected to the first shell side, the repelling device 3 comprises a sound repelling device 31 and a bird-repelling lamp 32, the sound repelling device 31 is arranged at the bottom of the shell body 1, and the side of the bird-repelling lamp 32 is connected to the second shell side; and a power supply device 4, the power supply device 4 is arranged inside the shell body 1, and the sound sensor 21, the photosensitive sensor 22, the sound repelling device 31 and the bird-repelling lamp 32 are all electrically connected to the power supply device 4.

[0027] The working principle of the bird-repelling device is as follows: the sound sensor 21 identifies the bird calls in the surrounding airspace and sends the identified information to the computer control center, and triggers the sound repelling device 31 or the bird-repelling light 32 to work according to the instructions issued by the computer control center. In the device, the day or night is identified by the light sensor 22. When it is daytime, the computer control center controls the sound repelling device 31 to operate, and when it is night, the computer control center controls the bird-repelling light 32 to operate.

[0028] Preferably, the sound sensor 21 is a microphone. The bird-repelling lamp 32 is a light source without red storm, and the bird-repelling lamp 32 is a high-pass filter arranged at a position directly opposite to the light hole to filter out the light with a wavelength below 920nm emitted by the luminous light source.

[0029] In the utility model, the housing body 1 includes a housing 11 and a bottom plate 12, the top surface of the bottom plate 12 is vertically provided with the power supply device 4 and the sound expelling device 31, the bottom end of the housing 11 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 12, the bottom plate 12 is connected with the housing 11 to form a sealed box, and the power supply device 4 and the sound expelling device 31 are provided inside the bottom plate 12 and the housing 11. The housing 11 and the bottom plate 12 are provided to protect the power supply device 4 and the sound expelling device 31, prevent foreign matter, dust, rainwater, etc. from entering the box to affect the performance of the power supply device 4 and the sound expelling device 31, and ensure the safe operation of the power supply device 4.

[0030] In order to clarify the specific structure of the bottom plate 12, both ends of the bottom plate 12 are respectively provided with vertical fixing hooks, the ends of the vertical fixing hooks are arranged between the shell 11 and the bottom plate 12, and the two vertical fixing hooks are arranged opposite to each other.

[0031] In this structure, the vertical fixing hook includes a connecting fixing plate 13 and a U-shaped portion 14, the connecting fixing plate 13 is "L"-shaped, one inner wall of the connecting fixing plate 13 is connected to the end of the bottom plate 12, the other outer wall of the connecting fixing plate 13 is connected to one side of the U-shaped portion 14, and the other side of the U-shaped portion 14 is connected to the railway tower. The U-shaped portion 14 is connected to the bottom plate 12 through the connecting fixing plate 13, and the U-shaped portion 14 is used to fix the bird-repelling device on the railway tower.

[0032] Further, the U-shaped portion 14 includes a first plate 141, a second plate 142 and a connecting member, the end of the first plate 141 is connected to the end of the second plate 142 through the connecting member, the side of the first plate 141 is connected to the outer wall of the connecting and fixing plate 13, the second plate 142 is in contact with the railway tower, and the length of the first plate 141 is greater than the length of the second plate 142. The first plate 141, the second plate 142 and the connecting member are engaged and connected with the railway tower component, and a fixing hole is provided on the first plate 141, and the fixing member passes through the fixing hole to perform secondary fixing with the railway tower component.

[0033] In the utility model, a rotating frame 5 and a solar panel 6 are also included, the bottom of the rotating frame 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the housing 11, and the top of the rotating frame 5 is connected to the solar panel 6. The specification of the solar panel 6 is: 16V24W, and the size of the solar panel 6 is: 450*350*32m.

[0034] To clarify the matching structure of the rotating frame 5, the rotating frame 5 includes a fixed plate 51 and a rotating member 52. The bottom of the rotating member 52 is connected to the top of the outer shell 11. The bottom of the fixed plate 51 is provided with a fixed rolling groove. The top of the rotating member 52 is arranged in the fixed rolling groove. The rotating member 52 is engaged and connected with the fixed plate 51. The rotating member 52 drives the fixed plate 51 and the solar panel 6 to rotate radially.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the sound driving device 31 includes a sound generator 311, an ultrasonic speaker 312 and a sound driving frame 313. The sound generator 311 and the ultrasonic speaker 312 are both arranged in the sound driving frame 313. The sound generator 311 and the ultrasonic speaker 312 are both fixedly connected to the sound driving frame 313. The sound driving frame 313 is vertically arranged on the bottom plate 12, and the sound driving frame 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12. The specifications of the sound generator 311 are: 3" external magnetic waterproof, impedance: 8Ω, power: 10-15W; the sound generator 311 drives away the bird's natural enemy or other intolerable sounds through its hearing.

[0036] The minimum output sound pressure of the ultrasonic horn 312 is: ≥80dB, the operating temperature is -20 to +70°C, and the size is Φ37.5*12.3HmmRoHS; the ultrasonic horn 312 uses ultrasonic waves of the corresponding frequency band to drive birds away through their hearing.

[0037] The day or night information recognized by the light sensor 22 triggers the sound generator 311 and the ultrasonic speaker 312 to work. Preferably, the sound generator 311 is a speaker.

[0038] To clarify the specific structure of the power supply device 4, the power supply device 4 is provided with a battery holder 41 and a battery, the battery is arranged in the battery holder 41, and back plates 42 are arranged on both sides of the battery holder 41, and the side of the back plate 42 is arranged parallel to the side of the sound drive frame 313. A three-axis linear accelerometer is arranged on the back plate 42, and the three-axis linear accelerometer is used to monitor and record data of the bird-repelling device, so as to timely discover abnormal conditions of the equipment and take corresponding measures.

[0039] The battery and the solar panel 6 together provide power for the device, and the battery ensures sufficient power even on cloudy days. Preferably, the battery is a lithium iron phosphate battery.

[0040] In this device, the detection and expulsion device includes a communicator 7 and a locator 8, and the ends of the communicator 7 and the locator 8 are fixedly connected to the first side of the housing. The locator 8 is used to locate and monitor the real-time position of the bird-repelling device, and the communicator 7 performs long-distance communication in different environments to ensure communication between multiple bird-repelling devices. Preferably, the locator 8 is GPS, Beidou and GNSS, and the communicator 7 is a LoRa and Beidou communication module.

[0041] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0042] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway, characterized in that: include: A detection and expulsion device, the detection and expulsion device comprising a housing body (1), a detection device (2) and an expulsion device (3), the housing body (1) being provided with a first housing side surface and a second housing side surface, the first housing side surface and the second housing side surface being arranged vertically, the detection device (2) comprising a sound sensor (21) and a light sensor (22), the side surface of the sound sensor (21) and the side surface of the light sensor (22) being fixedly connected to the first housing side surface, the expulsion device (3) comprising a sound expulsion device (31) and a bird-repelling lamp (32), the sound expulsion device (31) being arranged at the bottom of the housing body (1), and the side surface of the bird-repelling lamp (32) being connected to the second housing side surface; as well as A power supply device (4), the power supply device (4) is arranged inside the housing body (1), and the sound sensor (21), the light sensor (22), the sound repelling device (31) and the bird repelling light (32) are all electrically connected to the power supply device (4).

2. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell body (1) comprises a shell (11) and a bottom plate (12); the power supply device (4) and the sound expelling device (31) are vertically arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (12); the bottom end of the shell (11) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (12); the bottom plate (12) and the shell (11) are connected to form a sealed box; the power supply device (4) and the sound expelling device (31) are arranged inside the bottom plate (12) and the shell (11).

3. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom plate (12) are respectively provided with vertical surface fixing hooks, the ends of the vertical surface fixing hooks are arranged between the outer shell (11) and the bottom plate (12), and the two vertical surface fixing hooks are arranged opposite to each other.

4. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical surface fixing hook comprises a connecting fixing plate (13) and a U-shaped portion (14); the connecting fixing plate (13) is in an "L" shape; an inner wall of one side of the connecting fixing plate (13) is connected to the end of the bottom plate (12); another outer wall of the connecting fixing plate (13) is connected to one side of the U-shaped portion (14); and another side of the U-shaped portion (14) is connected to a railway pole tower.

5. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The U-shaped portion (14) comprises a first plate (141), a second plate (142) and a connecting member, the end of the first plate (141) is connected to the end of the second plate (142) via the connecting member, the side surface of the first plate (141) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting and fixing plate (13), the second plate (142) is in contact with the railway pole tower, and the length of the first plate (141) is greater than the length of the second plate (142).

6. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating frame (5) and a solar panel (6), wherein the bottom of the rotating frame (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the housing (11), and the top of the rotating frame (5) is connected to the solar panel (6).

7. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating frame (5) comprises a fixed plate (51) and a rotating member (52), the bottom of the rotating member (52) is connected to the top of the housing (11), the bottom of the fixed plate (51) is provided with a fixed rolling groove, the top of the rotating member (52) is arranged in the fixed rolling groove, the rotating member (52) is snap-connected with the fixed plate (51), and the rotating member (52) drives the fixed plate (51) and the solar panel (6) to rotate radially.

8. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sound driving device (31) comprises a sound generator (311), an ultrasonic speaker (312) and a sound driving frame (313); the sound generator (311) and the ultrasonic speaker (312) are both arranged in the sound driving frame (313); the sound generator (311) and the ultrasonic speaker (312) are both fixedly connected to the sound driving frame (313); the sound driving frame (313) is vertically arranged on the bottom plate (12); and the sound driving frame (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (12).

9. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power supply device (4) is provided with a battery holder (41) and a battery, wherein the battery is arranged in the battery holder (41), and back plates (42) are arranged on both sides of the battery holder (41), and the side surfaces of the back plates (42) are arranged parallel to the side surfaces of the sound drive frame (313).

10. The bird-repelling device for a tower along a railway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection and expulsion device comprises a communicator (7) and a locator (8), and an end of the communicator (7) and an end of the locator (8) are both fixedly connected to the first side surface of the housing.

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