Automatic disc changing anti-torsion clamping device for XBC assembly flat welding strip
By designing an automatic disk change system including clamping device and anti-torsion device, the torsion problem of the flat welding tape in the automatic disk change process of XBC components is solved, which significantly improves the wire collection quality of the welding tape and the quality of the photovoltaic module, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420813479.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The flat welding tape of XBC component is easily twisted during automatic disk change, which causes the flatness and straightness of the welding tape to be affected, and thus the line clamping phenomenon occurs, affecting the quality of the photovoltaic module.
An automatic disc change system including a clamping device and an anti-torsion device is designed to achieve stable clamping and anti-torsion of flat welding tape through the combination of gears and connecting rods.
It effectively solves the torsion problem of flat welding tape during automatic disk change, improves the wire collection quality of welding tape, eliminates the wire clamping phenomenon, improves the overall quality of photovoltaic modules, and improves the automation level and production efficiency of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN222647247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic welding strip production equipment, in particular to an automatic disc-changing and anti-twisting clamping device for flat welding strips of an XBC component. Background Art
[0002] At present, although the solder strip tinning machine has achieved automated operation when automatically changing the reels of XBC module flat solder strips, the flat solder strips are thinner and wider than round solder strips, and are prone to twisting during the reel changing process, which seriously affects the flatness and straightness of the solder strips. It can also cause poor winding of the photovoltaic solder strips and lead to serious adverse phenomena such as wire jamming during photovoltaic module welding, affecting product quality and customer satisfaction.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the flat soldering strip of the XBC module will be twisted during the automatic reel change process, the wire collection quality of the soldering strip is poor, and the wire jamming phenomenon often occurs during the welding process, which greatly affects the overall quality of the photovoltaic module. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-twisting clamping device for automatic reel change of XBC component flat welding strips, which solves the torsion problem of the XBC component flat welding strips during automatic reel change, significantly improves the wire collection quality of the welding strips, eliminates the wire jamming phenomenon during the welding process, greatly improves the overall quality of photovoltaic components, reduces customer complaints, and also improves the automation level and production efficiency of the production line.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an XBC assembly flat welding strip automatic disc changing anti-twist clamping device, comprising a mounting base, a placing platform, a clamping device and an anti-twist device, the mounting base is fixedly connected to a central shaft, a gear is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the central shaft, and a turntable is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the gear;
[0006] The interior of the mounting base is slidably equipped with an adjusting rack and a pull rod, the adjusting rack is meshingly connected to the gear, a handle is welded on one side of the adjusting rack, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod. Three symmetrically arranged fixing seats are fixedly connected to the mounting base, a driven shaft is fixedly nested inside the fixing seat, a clamping block is movably sleeved on the outer circumference of the driven shaft, a connecting rod is welded on one side of the clamping block, and one end of the connecting rod is slidably assembled on the outer circumference of the turntable.
[0007] Preferably, a wear-resistant plate is provided on the top of the placement platform, and the wear-resistant plate is made of aluminum alloy.
[0008] Preferably, a retreat groove is opened inside the mounting base, the limit block is slidably connected inside the retreat groove, and a limit spring is commonly connected between one side of the limit block and the side wall of the retreat groove, which is convenient for limiting and has good stability.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of limit grooves equidistantly distributed in an array are provided on one side of the adjusting rack, and the limit block and the limit grooves have the same shape and size, so as to facilitate the fixing of the limit block.
[0010] Preferably, a straight groove is provided inside the mounting base, and the adjusting rack is slidably connected inside the straight groove to facilitate sliding of the adjusting rack.
[0011] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided inside the fixing seat, and the clamping block is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove, so as to facilitate the rotation of the clamping block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The anti-twisting device and clamping device provided by the utility model effectively solve the torsion problem of the flat welding strip of the XBC component during the automatic reel changing process, significantly improve the wire collection quality of the welding strip, eliminate the wire jamming phenomenon during the welding process, greatly improve the overall quality of the photovoltaic component, reduce customer complaints, and also improve the automation degree and production efficiency of the production line.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with structures such as a handle and a limit block. By pulling the pull rod and the handle, the clamping block can be easily driven to rotate accordingly, so as to clamp the flat welding reel workpiece. The operation is convenient. The cooperation between the limit block and the limit groove ensures the stable cooperation between the adjustment rack and the limit block, thereby improving the stability of the clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the anti-twist device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged view of the anti-twist device of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 100, clamping device; 1, base; 2, placing platform; 3, clamping block; 4, rack; 5, handle; 6, anti-wear plate; 7, gear; 8, limit block; 9, limit spring; 10, fixed seat; 11, turntable; 12, connecting rod; 13, straight groove; 14, middle axis; 15, rotating groove; 16, driven shaft; 17, pull rod; 200, anti-twist device; 201, rotating ring; 202, vertical rod one; 203, vertical rod two; 204, long groove; 205, round hole two; 206, fixed groove; 207, short groove; 208, round hole one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6 , an XBC component flat welding strip automatic disc changing anti-twist clamping device, comprising a mounting base 1, a placing platform 2, a clamping device 100 and an anti-twist device 200, a central axis 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, a gear 7 is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the central axis 14, a turntable 11 is fixedly nested at the bottom of the gear 7, an adjusting rack 4 and a pull rod 17 are slidably assembled inside the mounting base 1, the adjusting rack 4 is meshed with the gear 7, a handle 5 is welded on one side of the adjusting rack 4, a limited block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod 17, and three symmetrically arranged fixedly connected to the mounting base 1 A fixed seat 10 is provided, and a driven shaft 16 is fixedly nested inside the fixed seat 10. A clamping block 3 is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the driven shaft 16. A connecting rod 12 is welded on one side of the clamping block 3. One end of the connecting rod 12 is slidably assembled on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 11. Through the arrangement of structures such as the handle 5 and the limit block 8, the clamping block 3 can be easily driven to rotate accordingly by pulling the pull rod 17 and the handle 5, so as to clamp the flat welding strip workpiece. The operation is convenient, and the stable cooperation between the adjustment rack 4 and the limit block 8 is guaranteed through the cooperation of the limit block 8 and the limit groove, thereby improving the stability of the clamping.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 A wear-proof plate 6 is arranged on the top of the placing platform 2. The wear-proof plate 6 is made of aluminum alloy. By setting the placing platform 2 and the wear-proof plate 6 and other structures, the flat welding strip reel to be processed is placed on the top of the placing platform 2 in various directions. At this time, the wear-proof plate 6 can prevent wear between the flat welding strip reel and the placing platform 2.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 A retreat groove is provided inside the mounting base 1, and a limit block 8 is slidably connected inside the retreat groove. A limit spring 9 is commonly connected between one side of the limit block 8 and the side wall of the retreat groove. A plurality of limit grooves equidistantly distributed in an array are provided on one side of the adjusting rack 4. The limit block 8 and the limit groove have the same shape and size. A straight groove 13 is provided inside the mounting base 1, and the adjusting rack 4 is slidably connected inside the straight groove 13. A rotation groove 15 is provided inside the fixing seat 10, and the clamping block 3 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove 15.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The anti-twist device 200 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting base 1 and is used in conjunction with the clamping device 100. The anti-twist device 200 includes a rotating ring 201, a vertical rod 1 202, a vertical rod 203, a long slot 204, a round hole 205, a fixed slot 206, a short slot 207, and a round hole 1 208. The vertical rod 1 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rotating ring 201, and the vertical rod 203 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the rotating ring sleeve. The long slot 204 is opened inside the vertical rod 1 202, the short slot 207 is opened inside the vertical rod 203, the round hole 1 208 is opened below the long slot 204, the round hole 205 is opened below the short slot 207, and the fixed slot 206 is opened on the left and right sides of the short slot 207.
[0027] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: the device is used for clamping a flat welding strip reel. The flat welding strip reel is placed on the placement platform 2, and the pull rod 17 is pulled to make the limit block 8 completely leave the limit groove. The handle 5 is manually pulled to drive the adjustment rack 4 to slide. The meshing connection between the adjustment rack 4 and the gear 7 is made to rotate the gear 7, thereby driving the turntable 11 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 11 makes the connecting rod 12 slide and fit on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 11, thereby driving the clamping block 3 to rotate accordingly. The rotation of the turntable 11 makes the connecting rod 12 slide and fit on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 11, thereby driving the clamping block 3 Perform a corresponding slight rotation, one end of which is clamped and fitted with the flat welding strip disc workpiece, loosen the pull rod 17, and a plurality of arrays of equally spaced limit grooves are opened on one side of the adjustment rack 4. The limit block 8 and the limit groove have the same shape and size, which ensures the stable cooperation between the adjustment rack 4 and the limit block 8, and has good stability. The aluminum alloy has good wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear between the flat welding strip disc and the placement platform 2, and prolongs the service life of the placement platform 2. It also has good corrosion resistance and can resist the corrosive medium in the environment, and maintains the stability and reliability of the placement platform 2.
[0028] Furthermore, the operator fixes the anti-twist device 200 in a suitable position as needed, and connects or fixes it to other components through the circular hole 1 208 and the circular hole 205. When the welding strip is parallel to the surface of the new disk and the new disk starts to reel, the clamping device 100 maintains the position of the welding strip unchanged through a stable clamping force, and the anti-twist device 200 prevents the welding strip from twisting during the winding process. Through the coordinated rotation of the rotating ring 201 and the mounting base 1, as well as the support and positioning of the vertical rod 1 202, the vertical rod 203 and other components, the anti-twist device 200 can ensure that the welding strip remains stable during the winding process and avoids the occurrence of twisting. The coordinated use of the clamping device 100 and the anti-twist device 200 can achieve the parallel bonding of the welding strip to the surface of the new disk, and ensure that when the new disk starts to reel, the welding strip can be wound around the new disk smoothly and without twisting. This coordinated use improves the accuracy and stability of the welding strip winding, which is of great significance for improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-twist clamping device for automatic reel change of flat welding strips of XBC components, comprising a mounting base (1), a placement platform (2), a clamping device (100) and an anti-twist device (200), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to a central shaft (14), a gear (7) is movably sleeved on the outer circumference of the central shaft (14), and a rotating disk (11) is fixedly nested at the bottom of the gear (7); The interior of the mounting base (1) is slidably equipped with an adjusting rack (4) and a pull rod (17), the adjusting rack (4) is meshingly connected with the gear (7), a handle (5) is welded on one side of the adjusting rack (4), and a limit block (8) is fixedly connected on one side of the pull rod (17), and three symmetrically arranged fixing seats (10) are fixedly connected to the mounting base (1), a driven shaft (16) is fixedly nested inside the fixing seat (10), a clamping block (3) is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the driven shaft (16), a connecting rod (12) is welded on one side of the clamping block (3), and one end of the connecting rod (12) is slidably assembled on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable (11).
2. The XBC assembly flat welding strip automatic reel change anti-twist clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A wear-resistant plate (6) is arranged on the top of the placement platform (2), and the wear-resistant plate (6) is made of aluminum alloy.
3. The XBC flat welding strip automatic reel changing anti-twist clamping device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A retreat groove is provided inside the mounting base (1), the limit block (8) is slidably connected inside the retreat groove, and a limit spring (9) is commonly connected between one side of the limit block (8) and the side wall of the retreat groove.
4. The XBC assembly flat welding strip automatic reel change anti-twist clamping device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of limiting grooves are arranged in an array and are distributed at equal intervals on one side of the adjusting rack (4); the limiting block (8) and the limiting grooves have the same shape and size.
5. The XBC assembly flat welding strip automatic reel change anti-twist clamping device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A straight groove (13) is provided inside the mounting base (1), and the adjusting rack (4) is slidably connected inside the straight groove (13).
6. The XBC assembly flat welding strip automatic reel change anti-twist clamping device according to claim 5 is characterized by: A rotation groove (15) is provided inside the fixing seat (10), and the clamping block (3) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove (15).