Detachable electrostatic filter element air purifier

By designing a detachable electrostatic filter element and independent power space in the air purifier, the problems of filter replacement and power layout are solved, and convenient disassembly and optimized internal layout is achieved.

CN222670278UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25ZHONGSHAN YIJIANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421441083.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing air purifier is used for a long time, the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced, but its detachable structure from the fuselage has problems with space occupation and power supply device layout, which affects the layout and maintenance difficulty of the equipment.

Method used

A detachable electrostatic filter element air purifier is designed. By setting a bracket on the fuselage to separate the upper and lower spaces, the blower mechanism and the filter set are integrated. The filter set includes a cylindrical and plate-shaped filter. The electrostatic filter is powered through the central mounting position and the side slot. There is an independent space-mounted power supply device at the bottom of the fuselage, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and assembly and cleaning of the filter, avoids the problem of power supply devices occupying internal space and wiring harness chaos, and optimizes the internal layout and maintenance process of the air purifier.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable static filter element air purifier which comprises a machine body, an air blowing mechanism and a filter screen group, an air outlet is arranged at the top end of the machine body, and the detachable static filter element air purifier is characterized in that the interior of the machine body is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a support, the air blowing mechanism is arranged in the upper space of the machine body, and the filter screen group is arranged in the lower space of the machine body. The air blowing mechanism is supported on the support, an air inlet of the air blowing mechanism is opposite to an air inlet grid on the support, and the filter screen set is arranged in the lower space of the machine body and comprises a cylindrical filter screen and a plurality of plate-shaped filter screens located beside the cylindrical filter screen. A central channel of the cylindrical filter screen is opposite to an air inlet grid on the support, the cylindrical filter screen and at least one plate-shaped filter screen are electrostatic filter screens, a power supply device for supplying power to the electrostatic filter screens is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, and the power supply device is connected to electrodes for supplying power to the electrostatic filter screens through a plurality of groups of power lines respectively. And a detachable baffle plate is arranged at the lower part of the machine body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an air purifier with a detachable electrostatic filter element. Background Art

[0002] Air purifiers can improve air cleanliness by installing filters on the air inlet side to adsorb, decompose or transform air pollutants such as dust, odor, and bacteria in the circulating airflow. After a long period of use, the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced, which requires a detachable structure between the filter and the body. In addition, some air purifiers still use a cramped body structure, installing the power supply device on the inner wall of the body or specially setting up a mounting bracket, which not only occupies the internal space of the body and affects the layout of the blower and filter, but also the load-bearing and wiring harness placement of the power supply device are also headaches. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model proposes a detachable electrostatic filter air purifier to meet the needs of filter element disassembly and replacement, which is specifically achieved through the following technical means:

[0004] A detachable electrostatic filter air purifier comprises a body, a blower mechanism and a filter group, wherein an air outlet is arranged at the top of the body, and the interior of the body is divided into an upper and a lower space by a bracket, wherein the blower mechanism is arranged in the upper space of the body, and the blower mechanism is carried on the bracket, and the air inlet of the blower mechanism is opposite to the air inlet grid on the bracket, and the filter group is arranged in the lower space of the body, and ventilation holes are arranged at the position opposite to the filter group on the surface side of the body; the filter group comprises a cylindrical filter and a plurality of plate-shaped filter screens located beside the cylindrical filter, and a plurality of plate-shaped filter screens are arranged at the lower space of the body. A central embedding position for embedding a cylindrical filter and a side slot for inserting a plate filter are provided in the space. The central channel of the cylindrical filter is opposite to the air inlet grid on the bracket. The cylindrical filter and at least one plate filter are electrostatic filters. A power supply device for supplying power to the electrostatic filter is provided at the bottom of the fuselage. The power supply device is connected to electrodes for supplying power to the electrostatic filter through several groups of power lines, and these electrodes are provided in the central embedding position and the side slots. A detachable baffle is provided at the lower part of the fuselage. After removing the baffle, the lower space of the fuselage for accommodating the filter group is exposed.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the body is provided with a bottom plate and a bottom cover, the bottom cover is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate to form a space for accommodating the power supply device between the two, the bottom plate is provided with an opening for the electrode to pass through, the electrode is fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate and passes through the opening to the upper side of the bottom plate.

[0006] As a preferred solution, a claw is provided at the lower end of the baffle, and a magnetic block is provided at the upper end for being adsorbed and fixed to the fuselage. A slot is provided at the bottom of the fuselage for the claw to be embedded in. The claw is embedded in the slot and the upper end of the baffle is flipped toward the fuselage with the claw as a fulcrum until the magnetic block is adsorbed and fixed to the fuselage.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a force-applying portion for applying force and pulling is provided at the upper end of the baffle, and the force-applying portion is a groove formed concavely on the baffle.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a locking block is further provided at the lower end of the baffle, and a locking hole for inserting the locking block is provided on the bottom plate of the fuselage.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a top cover is provided at the top of the fuselage, and an air outlet bracket is provided between the blowing mechanism and the top cover, the air outlet bracket is provided with an air outlet grid and an axle seat for supporting an air guide blade group, the air guide blade group includes at least two mutually parallel air guide blades and a motor for controlling the flipping of the air guide blades, and the motor is connected to each air guide blade by a connecting rod to achieve synchronous flipping of the air guide blades.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the air guide blade includes a main body plate, end plates bent toward the windward side are respectively provided at both ends of the main body plate, a rotating shaft is provided on the outer side of the end plate, and a connecting shaft hole is provided on the upper side of the end plate at one end of the air guide blade, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting shaft hole of each air guide blade.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the edges of the main plates of two adjacent air guide blades are respectively provided with inclined surfaces, and when the two air guide blades are in contact, they are overlapped with each other through the inclined surfaces.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of columns are provided at the top of the fuselage, and the tops of the columns have a supporting platform for supporting the air outlet bracket and a supporting branch for supporting the top cover; the sides of the air outlet bracket are provided with supporting ears that cooperate with the supporting platform.

[0013] As a preferred solution, an atmosphere indicator light for indicating air quality is provided on the front of the fuselage.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the superiority of the utility model is reflected in the following aspects: the control panel, the blower mechanism and other electrical components are integrated in the upper space of the air purifier, the air outlet is arranged at the top, and the filter group is loaded in the lower space. The upper and lower parts are connected only by the air inlet grid on the bracket. The air enters the upper space after being filtered by the filter group, so the upper space can be effectively kept clean. A removable baffle is provided at the lower part of the air purifier body, and the baffle adopts a magnetic structure to facilitate the user to disassemble and assemble it, and then remove the filters one by one for cleaning or replacement. The power supply device of the air purifier is installed in an independent space at the bottom of the body. The user only needs to remove the bottom cover to repair or replace it, and avoid the power supply device occupying the internal space of the body and the mess of the power harness, thereby optimizing the internal layout of the body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air purifier.

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an air purifier (front).

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an air purifier (back).

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the air purifier.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of .

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of .

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the upper explosion structure of the air purifier.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide blade group.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air outlet bracket.

[0024] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the upper space structure of the air purifier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Combine the following Figures 1 to 10 , further describe this application scheme:

[0026] See attached Figure 1 , 2, 3 and 7, the removable electrostatic filter air purifier comprises a body 1, a blower mechanism 2 and a filter group 3; the body 1 comprises a top cover 11, a front panel 12, a rear panel 13, a baffle 14, a left side panel 15, a right side panel 16, a bottom plate 17 and a bottom cover 18, the top cover 11 is provided with an air outlet 110, an air guide blade group 4 is provided at the air outlet 110, an air outlet bracket 100 is provided between the blower mechanism 2 and the top cover 11, an air outlet grid 1001 and a shaft seat 1002 for supporting the air guide blade group 4 are provided on the air outlet bracket 100; the air guide blade group 4 comprises at least two mutually parallel air guide blades 41 and a motor 42 for controlling the flipping of the air guide blades 41, the motor The motor 42 is connected to each of the air guide blades 41 by a linkage rod 43 to achieve synchronous flipping of the air guide blades 41. It is preferred that the motor 42 is connected to the air guide blade in the middle position, so that the torque between the linkage rod 43 and other air guide blades is symmetrical, so that the swing of the air guide blade 41 is more stable and it is not easy to produce mechanical abnormal noise; in the off state, the air guide blade 41 covers the air outlet 110; the interior of the fuselage 1 is divided into an upper and a lower space by a bracket 19, and the blowing mechanism 2 is arranged in the upper space of the fuselage, and the blowing mechanism 2 is carried on the bracket 19, and the air inlet of the blowing mechanism 2 is opposite to the air inlet grid 191 on the bracket 19, and the filter group 3 is arranged in the lower space of the fuselage;

[0027] See attached Figure 2 and 6 The filter group 3 includes a cylindrical filter 31 and a plurality of plate filters 32 located beside the cylindrical filter 31. A central embedding position 101 for embedding the cylindrical filter 31 is provided in the lower space of the fuselage. A plurality of side slots 102 for inserting the plate filters 32 are provided on both sides of the central embedding position 101. These side slots 102 are separated by a plurality of partitions 103 provided on the bottom plate 17 and the bracket 19 and are parallel to each other so that the plate filters 32 can be inserted side by side. The right side plate 15 and the right side plate 16 are respectively provided with ventilation holes, which are opposite to the side-by-side plate-shaped filters 32. The central channel of the cylindrical filter 31 is opposite to the air inlet grille 191 on the bracket 19. The cylindrical filter 31 is an electrostatic filter, and at least one of the side-by-side plate-shaped filters 32 is also an electrostatic filter. For example, the plate-shaped filter 32a is an electrostatic filter, the plate-shaped filter 32b in front of it is a primary filter, and the plate-shaped filter 32c behind it is a composite filter. The air is filtered by the multi-layer plate-shaped filters 32 and then enters the cylindrical filter 31 for filtration, and finally enters the blowing mechanism 2 through the central channel of the cylindrical filter 31 and the air inlet grille 191.

[0028] See attached Figure 4 and 5The bottom cover 18 is mounted on the lower side of the bottom plate 17 to form a space for accommodating the power supply device 5 therebetween. The power supply device 5 is used to supply power to the electrostatic filter. The power supply device 5 is connected to electrodes 51 for supplying power to the electrostatic filter through a plurality of power lines. The electrodes 51 include electrodes arranged at the central mounting position 101 and electrodes arranged in the side slots 102. The bottom plate 17 is provided with an opening 170 for the electrode 51 to pass through. The electrode 51 is fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate 17 and passes through the opening to the upper side of the bottom plate 17 to contact the bottom of the filter. A wire hook 171 and a wire clamp 172 for winding wires are also provided in the space for accommodating the power supply device 5 to avoid the wiring harness being messy and the wiring harness being loosened. At the same time, the power board 6 of the air purifier is also installed in the above-mentioned space. The power supply device 5, power board 6, etc. are installed in an independent space at the bottom of the fuselage 1. The user only needs to remove the bottom cover 18 to repair or replace them. This also avoids the power supply device 5 and power board 6 occupying the internal space of the fuselage 1 and causing a mess in the power harness, thereby optimizing the internal layout of the fuselage 1.

[0029] See attached Figure 2 , 3 6, the baffle 14 is arranged at the lower part of the back side of the fuselage 1, and after removing the baffle 14, the lower space of the fuselage accommodating the filter group 3 is exposed, the lower end of the baffle 14 is provided with a claw 141, and the upper end thereof is provided with a magnetic block 142 for adsorbing and fixing with the fuselage 1, and the bottom of the fuselage is provided with a slot 104 for the claw 141 to be embedded, the claw 141 is embedded in the slot 104 and the upper end of the baffle 14 is flipped toward the fuselage 1 with the claw 141 as a fulcrum until the magnetic block 142 is adsorbed and fixed with the fuselage 1, and the fuselage 1 can be provided with screws or iron sheets to realize the adsorption of the magnetic block 142. This structure is convenient for users to disassemble and assemble the baffle, and then remove the filters one by one for cleaning or replacement.

[0030] Furthermore, a force-applying portion 143 for applying force and pulling is provided at the upper end of the baffle 14. The force-applying portion 143 is a groove formed in a depression on the baffle 14. The user only needs to extend a finger into the groove and apply force and pull outward to easily separate the upper end of the baffle 14 from the fuselage 1, thereby allowing the baffle 14 to be flipped and pulled out.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to prevent the baffle 14 from being loosened and having a gap between the baffle 14 and the body 1 after being covered, a locking block 144 is provided at the lower end of the baffle 14, and a locking hole 173 for inserting the locking block 144 is provided on the bottom plate 17 of the body 1. The locking hole 173 is staggered with the card slot 104. Figure 6 As the baffle 14 flips toward the fuselage 1, the locking block 144 is gradually inserted into the locking hole 173.

[0032] For further information, see Appendix Figure 8The guide blade 41 includes a main body plate 411, and end plates 412 bent toward the windward side are respectively provided at both ends of the main body plate 411, and a rotating shaft 413 is provided on the outer side of the end plate 412, and a linkage shaft hole 414 is provided on the upper side of the end plate 412 at one end of the guide blade 41, and the linkage shaft hole 414 of each guide blade 41 is movably connected by the linkage rod 43. The edges of the main body plates 411 of two adjacent guide blades 41 are respectively provided with inclined surfaces, and when the two guide blades 41 are in contact, they are overlapped by the inclined surfaces, such as Figure 8 As shown in the A part of the embodiment. This inclined surface design, on the one hand, does not form a vertical gap when the air guide blades 41 are connected, and it is not easy for dust or foreign matter to enter. On the other hand, the inclined surface can also facilitate the flow when the air is discharged.

[0033] For further information, see Appendix Fig.10 The top of the fuselage 1 is provided with a plurality of columns 7, the top of each column 7 has a supporting platform 71 for supporting the air outlet bracket 100, and a supporting branch 72 for supporting the top cover 11; see the attached Fig. 9 The side of the air outlet bracket 100 is provided with a support ear 1003 that cooperates with the supporting platform 71. Since the air outlet 110 is opened in the middle of the top cover 11, its annular top surface 111 is easily deformed by force, especially when a heavy object is placed on the air purifier, it is easy to bend the annular top surface 111 of the top cover, so the top cover 11 is supported to a certain extent by the support branch 72.

[0034] Furthermore, an atmosphere indicator light 8 for indicating the air quality is provided on the front of the body 1. The control panel detects the current air quality data through devices such as dust sensors or odor sensors 9, and then indicates it through lights of different colors and different breathing frequencies of the atmosphere indicator light 8 according to the settings, so that the user can understand the air quality of the current space more intuitively.

[0035] The above-mentioned preferred implementation modes should be regarded as illustrative examples of the implementation modes of the present application scheme. Any technical deductions, replacements, improvements, etc. that are identical or similar to the present application scheme or made based on this scheme should be regarded as within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A removable electrostatic filter air purifier, comprising a body, a blower mechanism and a filter group, wherein an air outlet is provided at the top of the body, characterized in that: The interior of the fuselage is divided into an upper and a lower space by a bracket. The blower mechanism is arranged in the upper space of the fuselage. The blower mechanism is carried on the bracket. The air inlet of the blower mechanism is opposite to the air inlet grid on the bracket. The filter group is arranged in the lower space of the fuselage, and ventilation holes are arranged on the surface of the fuselage at a position opposite to the filter group. The filter group includes a cylindrical filter and a plurality of plate-shaped filter screens located beside the cylindrical filter. A central embedding position for embedding the cylindrical filter is arranged in the lower space of the fuselage. and a side slot for inserting a plate filter, the central channel of the cylindrical filter is opposite to the air inlet grid on the bracket, the cylindrical filter and at least one plate filter are electrostatic filters, a power supply device for supplying power to the electrostatic filter is provided at the bottom of the fuselage, the power supply device is connected to electrodes for supplying power to the electrostatic filter through a plurality of groups of power lines, and these electrodes are provided in the central embedding position and the side slots; a detachable baffle is provided at the lower part of the fuselage, and after removing the baffle, the lower space of the fuselage accommodating the filter group is exposed.

2. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the body is provided with a bottom plate and a bottom cover, the bottom cover is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate to form a space for accommodating the power supply device between the two, the bottom plate is provided with an opening for the electrode to pass through, the electrode is fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate and passes through the opening to the upper side of the bottom plate.

3. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A claw is provided at the lower end of the baffle, and a magnetic block is provided at the upper end for being adsorbed and fixed to the fuselage. A slot is provided at the bottom of the fuselage for the claw to be inserted into. The claw is inserted into the slot and the upper end of the baffle is flipped toward the fuselage with the claw as a fulcrum until the magnetic block is adsorbed and fixed to the fuselage.

4. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle is provided with a force-applying portion for pulling, and the force-applying portion is a groove formed concavely on the baffle.

5. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking block is also provided at the lower end of the baffle, and a locking hole for inserting the locking block is provided on the bottom plate of the fuselage.

6. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover is provided at the top of the fuselage, and an air outlet bracket is provided between the blowing mechanism and the top cover. The air outlet bracket is provided with an air outlet grid and an axle seat for supporting an air guide blade group. The air guide blade group includes at least two mutually parallel air guide blades and a motor for controlling the flipping of the air guide blades. The motor and the air guide blades are connected by a connecting rod to achieve synchronous flipping of the air guide blades.

7. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air guide blade includes a main body plate, and end plates bent toward the windward side are respectively provided at both ends of the main body plate, a rotating shaft is provided on the outer side of the end plate, and a connecting shaft hole is provided on the upper side of the end plate at one end of the air guide blade, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting shaft hole of each air guide blade.

8. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 7, characterized in that: The edges of the main body plates of two adjacent air guide blades are respectively provided with inclined surfaces, and when the two air guide blades are in contact with each other, they are overlapped with each other through the inclined surfaces.

9. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of columns are arranged at the top of the fuselage, and the tops of the columns are provided with a supporting platform for supporting the air outlet bracket and a supporting branch for supporting the top cover; the side of the air outlet bracket is provided with a supporting ear matched with the supporting platform.

10. The detachable electrostatic filter air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: An atmosphere indicator light for indicating air quality is arranged on the front of the fuselage.