A support mechanism for increasing the clamping capacity of a workpiece using a bench vise jaw
By designing a support mechanism for the vise jaw, the combination of polyurethane blocks and steel plates is used to solve the problem of easy bulging of the middle seam part of the workpiece, and the stable clamping of the workpiece and the improvement of the processing accuracy are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420578861.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
When clamping the workpiece at the vise jaw, conventional support methods cause the middle seam part of the workpiece to bulge easily, affecting the positioning accuracy and verticality of the processing.
A support mechanism including a fixed suspending plate, first and second contacts, a height adjustment assembly, a sliding sleeve and a support shaft is designed. The workpiece is stably clamped by a combination of polyurethane blocks and steel plates, and the clamping height and position are adjusted through the cooperation of the height adjustment assembly and the sliding sleeve.
It effectively solves the problem of protruding in the middle when clamping side by side workpieces, improves the stability and machining accuracy of the workpiece, and provides flexibility in height adjustment and position adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing auxiliary tools, in particular to a supporting mechanism used for the jaws of a bench vise to increase the clamping of a workpiece. Background Art
[0002] When using a vise to clamp a workpiece for machining, the conventional clamping method is to clamp the workpiece at the vise jaws.
[0003] When processing small batches of small workpieces, in order to increase the number of clamps and improve processing efficiency, it is often necessary to clamp two workpieces side by side during processing, and it is necessary to add a support part between the two workpieces to facilitate processing preparation.
[0004] The commonly used support part is in hard contact with the workpiece, the state is unstable when clamped, and the middle seam is prone to bulging, which affects the positioning accuracy and verticality of the processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem mentioned in the above background technology, and provides a support mechanism for the jaws of a bench vise to increase the clamping of workpieces, so as to achieve stable clamping of side-by-side workpieces.
[0006] The technical solution provided by the utility model is: a support mechanism for increasing the clamping of workpieces by the jaws of a bench vise, comprising: a fixed hanging plate, a first contact piece and a second contact piece are fixedly connected to the lower middle end of the fixed hanging plate, sliding sleeves are connected below the two ends of the fixed hanging plate through a height adjustment component, a support shaft is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, and the two ends of the support shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.
[0007] Preferably, the two first fixing seats are fixedly connected via a plate.
[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod and a limit member, the lower end of the adjustment rod is slidable up and down and connected to the sliding sleeve, and the relative position of the adjustment rod and the sliding sleeve is maintained unchanged by the limit member.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting rod is a stud, the limiting member is a nut, the upper end of the stud cooperates with the nut to fix it on the fixed hanging plate, and the lower end of the stud cooperates with the nut to connect it to the sliding sleeve in an adjustable height.
[0010] Preferably, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are fixedly connected via a connecting plate, an opening is provided in the middle of the connecting plate, and the lower end of the height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve via an extension piece, and the extension piece passes through the opening in the middle of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first contact piece and the second contact piece are plate-like pieces with parallel front and rear surfaces, and the extension direction thereof is parallel to the fixed hanging plate. The first contact piece is made of a soft material that is easily elastically deformed.
[0012] Preferably, the first contact member is a polyurethane block.
[0013] Preferably, the sum of the thicknesses of the first contact piece and the second contact piece is greater than the width of the fixed hanging plate in the horizontal direction.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is a linear bearing.
[0015] Preferably, the surface of the support shaft is polished.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by connecting and combining the middle polyurethane block and the second contact piece, the polyurethane block deforms when pressed and can effectively clamp the workpiece, while also ensuring stable clamping of side-by-side workpieces, effectively solving the problem of middle bulge when tightening side by side.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model also lie in: 1. The height position of the jaws can be adjusted through the height adjustment component; 2. The fixed hanging plate can be moved in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of the support shaft and the sliding sleeve, thereby leaving a gap to facilitate the clamping of the workpiece.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an additional support mechanism for clamping a workpiece according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat shown in FIG.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the support shaft position shown in .
[0022] In the accompanying drawings: 1. fixed hanging plate; 2. first contact piece; 3. second contact piece; 4. height adjustment assembly; 401. adjustment rod; 402. limit piece; 5. plate; 6. sliding sleeve; 7. support shaft; 8. first fixed seat; 9. second fixed seat; 10. connecting plate; 11. opening; 12. extension piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Combination Figure 1As shown, a support mechanism for increasing the workpiece clamping capacity of a bench vise jaws includes a horizontal fixed hanger plate 1, and a first contact piece 2 and a second contact piece 3 are fixedly connected to the lower middle end of the fixed hanger plate 1. In the present embodiment, the first contact piece 2 is a polyurethane block, and the second contact piece 3 is a steel plate 5. The first contact piece 2 and the second contact piece 3 are fixed together, and the sum of the thicknesses of the two contact pieces is less than the width of the fixed hanger plate 1, so as to avoid interference when the fixed hanger plate 1 clamps a higher workpiece. The two contact pieces are used to abut between two side-by-side workpieces, and the polyurethane block undergoes elastic deformation when pressed, which can effectively clamp the workpiece, and also ensures the stable clamping of the side-by-side workpieces, effectively solving the problem of bulge in the middle when tightening side by side.
[0025] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an extension piece 12 is connected below both ends of the fixed hanging plate 1 through a height adjustment component 4 (i.e., a stud and a nut), and the other end of the extension piece 12 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 6. The first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 9 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 10, and an opening 11 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 10. The lower end of the height adjustment component 4 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 6 through the extension piece 12, and the extension piece 12 passes through the opening 11 in the middle of the connecting plate 10.
[0026] A support shaft 7 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve 6 , and two ends of the support shaft 7 are fixedly connected to a first fixing seat 8 and a second fixing seat 9 respectively.
[0027] The two first fixed seats 8 are fixedly connected by a plate 5 to keep the two ends of the fixed hanger plate 1 relatively stable, enhance the frame strength of the entire mechanism, and avoid deformation of the fixed hanger plate 1 and the first contact piece 2 and the second contact piece 3. Through holes are provided on the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 9, which are convenient for using fasteners to fix the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 9 on the vise frame.
[0028] In this embodiment, the sliding sleeve 6 is preferably a linear bearing, and the surface of the support shaft 7 is polished to enable the fixed hanging plate 1 to move more smoothly relative to the support shaft 7.
[0029] When the sliding sleeve 6 moves to the side close to the plate 5, the side surface of the first contact member 2 is higher than the plate 5, so as to prevent the plate 5 from interfering with the clamping of the workpiece.
[0030] The height adjustment assembly 4 includes an adjustment rod 401 and a stopper 402 . The lower end of the adjustment rod 401 is slidable up and down and connected to the sliding sleeve 6 . The relative positions of the adjustment rod 401 and the sliding sleeve 6 are kept unchanged by the stopper 402 .
[0031] The adjusting rod 401 is a stud, and the limiting member 402 is a nut. The upper end of the stud cooperates with the nut to fix it on the fixed hanging plate 1, and the lower end of the stud cooperates with the nut to connect it to the sliding sleeve 6 in a height-adjustable manner.
[0032] When the utility model is implemented, the first contact member 2 and the second contact member 3 are placed between two parallel workpieces to be clamped, the second contact member 3 is close to the fixed end of the vise jaws, and the first contact member 2 is close to the movable end of the vise jaws. After the vise is pre-tightened to clamp the workpieces, the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 9 are fixed on the vise frame.
[0033] Adjust the clamping force of the vise to clamp the two workpieces. Avoid over-clamping to avoid excessive deformation of the polyurethane block. Then process the workpieces.
[0034] When the clamping height needs to be adjusted, the lower limiting member 402 (ie, the nut) is rotated counterclockwise to raise the fixed hanging plate 1. Similarly, the lower limiting member 402 can be rotated clockwise to lower the height of the fixed hanging plate 1, thereby adjusting the two contact members.
[0035] When replacing the workpiece, first loosen the bench vise, take out the processed workpiece, and then put the two workpieces in order. The horizontally movable fixed hanging plate 1 is convenient for leaving a loading gap when clamping the workpiece. After loading, clamp the bench vise.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A support mechanism for a vise jaw to increase the ability to clamp a workpiece, characterized in that: include: A fixed hanger plate, wherein the lower middle end of the fixed hanger plate is fixedly connected with a first contact piece and a second contact piece, and sliding sleeves are connected below both ends of the fixed hanger plate through height adjustment components, and a support shaft is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve, and both ends of the support shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat.
2. The support mechanism for increasing the clamping of a workpiece by the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first fixing seats are fixedly connected via a plate.
3. The support mechanism for clamping a workpiece with the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment rod and a limiting member. The lower end of the adjustment rod is slidable up and down and connected to the sliding sleeve. The relative position of the adjustment rod and the sliding sleeve is kept unchanged by the limiting member.
4. The support mechanism for increasing the clamping of a workpiece by the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting rod is a stud, and the limiting member is a nut. The upper end of the stud cooperates with the nut to fix it on the fixed hanging plate, and the lower end of the stud cooperates with the nut to connect it with the sliding sleeve in a height-adjustable manner.
5. The support mechanism for increasing the workpiece clamping of a bench vise jaw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are fixedly connected via a connecting plate, an opening is provided in the middle of the connecting plate, and the lower end of the height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve via an extension piece, and the extension piece passes through the opening in the middle of the connecting plate.
6. The support mechanism for clamping a workpiece with the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first contact piece and the second contact piece are plate-shaped pieces with parallel front and rear surfaces, and their extending directions are parallel to the fixed hanging plate. The first contact piece is made of a soft material that is easily elastically deformed.
7. The support mechanism for increasing the workpiece clamping of a vise jaw according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first contact member is a polyurethane block.
8. The support mechanism for increasing the clamping of a workpiece by the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sum of the thicknesses of the first contact piece and the second contact piece is greater than the width of the fixed hanging plate in the horizontal direction.
9. The support mechanism for clamping a workpiece with the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve is a linear bearing.
10. The support mechanism for increasing the clamping of a workpiece by the jaws of a bench vise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support shaft is polished.