A slope drainage structure
By designing a slope drainage structure including support plate, limiting parts, filter frames and shock members, the problem of easy blockage of the filter net in the prior art is solved, and efficient drainage effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420986789.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing highway subgrade slope drainage structure, the filter mesh is arranged on the surface of the isolation plate, which is easily blocked by impurities contained in the accumulated water, affecting the drainage effect.
A slope drainage structure is designed, including drainage blocks, support plates, limiting parts, filter frames and shock parts. The support plate filters large pieces of impurities through the through holes, and the filter frame disperses and removes debris through the cone block and spring shock member to keep the drainage unobstructed.
It effectively prevents impurities from being blocked, ensures the normal circulation of water, and improves the efficiency and reliability of the drainage structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222701144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope drainage, in particular to a slope drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] Highway roadbed refers to the basic structural layer in highway engineering and is one of the important components of highway engineering. It is located at the bottom of the highway engineering, used to support the entire pavement structure and withstand the influence of vehicle loads and natural environmental factors. In highway engineering construction, the design, construction and use of the roadbed need to comply with relevant technical specifications and standards. The highway roadbed slope drainage structure refers to a drainage facility set up on the slope of the highway roadbed, which is mainly used to eliminate the erosion and scouring of the slope by water sources such as rainwater and snowmelt, so as to ensure the safety and service life of the roadbed. The highway roadbed slope drainage structure refers to a drainage facility set up on the slope of the highway roadbed, which is mainly used to eliminate the erosion and scouring of the slope by water sources such as rainwater and snowmelt, so as to ensure the safety and service life of the roadbed.
[0003] The patent document with announcement number: CN220620349U discloses "a highway roadbed slope drainage structure", which allows the accumulated water to flow into the bottom of the filter through the drainage channel, so that the filter filters the accumulated water, thereby avoiding blockage inside the drainage block. When disassembling and cleaning the filter, the limit bolt is rotated to make the bottom of the limit bolt away from the inside of the rotating cover plate, and then the rotating frame is held to rotate the rotating frame to a suitable position through the first hinge, and then the handle is moved to drive the stretching plate to move, so that the stretching plate moves with the filter, and the filter can be removed from the inside of the rotating frame for cleaning. However, in the above-mentioned device, the filter is set on the surface of the isolation plate, and the impurities contained in the accumulated water are easy to clog the mesh on the filter, thereby affecting the drainage effect. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a slope drainage structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure which can prevent blockage.
[0005] The utility model provides a slope drainage structure, comprising a drainage block, a support plate is arranged on the outside of the drainage block, a limit piece is arranged on the outside of the support plate, a filter frame is arranged inside the drainage block, and an oscillating piece is arranged on the outside of the filter frame.
[0006] In order to protect the upper part of the drainage block and prevent debris from falling into the interior of the drainage block, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, the support plate includes a plate body clamped on the outside of the drainage block, and a through hole is opened inside the plate body.
[0007] In order to limit the support plate on the drainage block and prevent the support plate from loosening and falling, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, the limiting member includes a buckle rotatably connected to the outside of the drainage block, and a slot is opened inside the plate body.
[0008] In order to filter out impurities entering the interior of the drainage block and avoid pipe clogging, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, filter nets are fixedly connected to the four sides of the filter frame.
[0009] In order to separate the debris that falls into the filter frame to avoid accumulation, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, the oscillating member includes a bottom plate inserted into the filter frame, and a cone block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom plate.
[0010] In order to shake off the debris that falls on the cone block, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, the oscillating member also includes a spring fixed to the outside of the cone block, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring.
[0011] In order to support the support plate and facilitate the removal of the cone block, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, the inner wall of the drainage block is fixedly connected with a support block, and the outer side of the cone block is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
[0012] In order to facilitate connecting adjacent drainage blocks together, the utility model provides a slope drainage structure. Preferably, an insert block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drainage block, and a slot is provided inside the drainage block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The slope drainage structure uses a plate body to seal the upper part of the drainage block to prevent pedestrians or vehicles from falling, and uses through holes to filter out large impurities. Sewage and debris fall into the filter frame together, and the debris is dispersed to both sides by the action of the cone block, and the debris on the upper part of the filter frame is removed to allow water to flow normally. The impact force of the water flow drives the spring and the connecting rod to vibrate, and the debris on the cone block is shaken to the bottom, thereby keeping the upper part of the filter frame in a flow state, which solves the problem that the existing device sets the filter screen on the surface of the isolation plate, and the impurities contained in the accumulated water are easy to clog the mesh of the filter screen, thereby affecting the drainage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the slope drainage structure provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillating member of the utility model.
[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. drainage block; 2. support plate; 201. plate body; 202. through hole; 3. limiter; 301. buckle; 302. slot; 4. filter frame; 5. oscillating member; 501. bottom plate; 502. cone block; 503. spring; 504. connecting rod; 6. support block; 7. insert block; 8. pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the slope drainage structure provided by the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage block of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of the utility model; Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillating member of the utility model. A slope drainage structure includes a drainage block 1, a support plate 2 is arranged on the outside of the drainage block 1, and the support plate 2 is placed inside the drainage block 1. The upper part of the drainage block 1 is sealed by the support plate 2 to prevent pedestrians or vehicles from falling, and at the same time, large impurities can be filtered out to avoid clogging the drainage block 1. A limiter 3 is arranged on the outside of the support plate 2. By setting the limiter 3, the support plate 2 is fixed on the drainage block 1 to prevent the support plate 2 from loosening or falling due to vibration and affecting the use. A filter frame 4 is arranged inside the drainage block 1. The filter frame 4 is arranged to perform secondary filtering on the impurities falling into the drainage block 1. An oscillating member 5 is arranged on the outside of the filter frame 4. By setting the oscillating member 5, the impurities falling into the filter frame 4 are dispersed to both sides to avoid clogging the drainage channel.
[0022] In this embodiment: the drainage block 1 is installed at a designated location, and then the support plate 2 is installed inside the drainage block 1 using the limiter 3. The sewage is first filtered through the support plate 2 and then falls into the filter frame 4 for secondary filtering. The debris inside the filter frame 4 is dispersed using the oscillating member 5.
[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the support plate 2 includes a plate body 201 clamped on the outside of the drainage block 1, the plate body 201 is clamped inside the drainage block 1, a through hole 202 is opened inside the plate body 201, and the through hole 202 is opened inside the plate body 201.
[0024] In this embodiment: the plate body 201 is used to seal the upper part of the drainage block 1 to prevent pedestrians or vehicles from falling, and the through hole 202 can filter out large impurities.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the limiter 3 includes a buckle 301 rotatably connected to the outside of the drain block 1, the buckle 301 is rotatably connected to the top of the drain block 1 through a rotating shaft, and a slot 302 is opened inside the plate body 201, and the slot 302 is opened inside the plate body 201.
[0026] In this embodiment: after the plate body 201 is installed on the drain block 1 , the buckle 301 is rotated to snap into the inside of the slot 302 , thereby limiting the plate body 201 on the drain block 1 .
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, filter screens are fixedly connected to the four sides of the filter frame 4, and filter screens are welded to the four sides of the filter frame 4. The top of the filter frame 4 is open, and the bottom is closed.
[0028] In this embodiment, the sewage falls into the filter frame 4, and impurities in the sewage are filtered out to prevent the sewage from entering the downstream pipeline and causing blockage.
[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the oscillating member 5 includes a bottom plate 501 inserted into the inside of the filter frame 4, the bottom plate 501 is inserted into the inside of the filter frame 4, and the outer side of the bottom plate 501 is fixedly connected with a cone block 502, and the cone block 502 is welded to the top of the bottom plate 501; when debris falls into the inside of the filter frame 4, the debris is dispersed to both sides by the action of the cone block 502, and the upper debris of the filter frame 4 is removed, so that water can flow normally, and the oscillating member 5 also includes a spring 503 fixed on the outside of the cone block 502, the spring 503 is welded to the outside of the cone block 502, and the outer side of the spring 503 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 504, and the connecting rod 504 is welded to the outside of the spring 503.
[0030] In this embodiment, sewage and debris fall into the filter frame 4 together. The debris is dispersed to both sides by the cone block 502, and the debris on the upper part of the filter frame 4 is removed, so that water can flow normally. The impact force of the water flow drives the spring 503 and the connecting rod 504 to vibrate, and the debris on the cone block 502 is shaken to the bottom, thereby keeping the upper part of the filter frame 4 in a flow state.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the drainage block 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 6, and the support block 6 is welded on both sides of the inside of the drainage block 1 for supporting the plate body 201. The outer side of the cone block 502 is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the pull ring 8 is welded on the outer side of the cone block 502. The cone block 502 can be taken out using the pull ring 8.
[0032] In this embodiment: the support block 6 is used to support the plate body 201 to improve the stability of the support plate 2, and the bottom plate 501 and the cone block 502 can be taken out from the filter frame 4 for cleaning by using the pull ring 8.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, an insert block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drain block 1, and the insert block 7 is welded to one side of the drain block 1. A slot is opened inside the drain block 1, and the slot is opened on the other side of the drain block 1 corresponding to the insert block 7.
[0034] In this embodiment: the drain blocks 1 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the insert block 7 of the preceding one is inserted into the slot of the following one, so that the adjacent drain blocks 1 are installed together.
[0035] The working principle of a slope drainage structure provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0036] Arrange the drainage blocks 1 adjacent to each other, insert the previous plug-in block 7 into the slot of the latter one, so as to install the adjacent drainage blocks 1 together, place the support plate 2 on the support block 6 inside the drainage block 1, and then rotate the buckle 301 to snap into the inside of the card slot 302, so as to limit the plate body 201 on the drainage block 1, and use the plate body 201 to seal the upper part of the drainage block 1 to prevent pedestrians or vehicles from falling, and use the through hole 202 to filter out large impurities, and the sewage and debris fall into the filter frame 4 together, and the debris is dispersed to both sides by the action of the cone block 502, and the upper debris of the filter frame 4 is removed, so that water can flow normally, and the impact force of the water flow drives the spring 503 and the connecting rod 504 to vibrate, and the debris on the cone block 502 is shaken to the bottom, so as to keep the upper part of the filter frame 4 in a flow state.
[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slope drainage structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drainage block (1), wherein a support plate (2) is arranged on the outside of the drainage block (1), a limiter (3) is arranged on the outside of the support plate (2), a filter frame (4) is arranged inside the drainage block (1), and an oscillating member (5) is arranged on the outside of the filter frame (4).
2. The slope drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) comprises a plate body (201) clamped on the outside of the drainage block (1), and a through hole (202) is provided inside the plate body (201).
3. The slope drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member (3) comprises a buckle (301) rotatably connected to the outside of the drainage block (1), and a clamping groove (302) is provided inside the plate body (201).
4. The slope drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of the filter frame (4) are fixedly connected with filter nets.
5. The slope drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillating member (5) comprises a bottom plate (501) inserted into the interior of the filter frame (4), and a cone block (502) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom plate (501).
6. The slope drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oscillating member (5) further comprises a spring (503) fixed on the outside of the cone block (502), and a connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring (503).
7. The slope drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support block (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage block (1), and a pull ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cone block (502).
8. The slope drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drainage block (1), and a slot is provided inside the drainage block (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Highway roadbed slope drainage structure
CN220620349U