Pavement water permeability detection device
By designing a pavement permeability detection device that includes main body components, adjustment components, placement components and water injection components, the problem of inability to simulate the pavement inclination state and only for sample detection in the prior art is solved, and the permeability detection of pavement samples and field pavement at different slopes is realized, which enhances the practicality and flexibility of the detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421136358.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing pavement permeability detection device can only be detected under one condition, it cannot simulate the pavement inclination state, and can only be tested for samples, and it cannot be conducted on-site inspection.
A pavement permeability detection device including a main body assembly, an adjustment assembly, a placement assembly and a water injection assembly is designed. Through the design of adjustment components and placement components, pavement with different slopes can be simulated, and the water permeability detection of the field pavement can be achieved through the cooperation of water injection components and water collection tanks.
The permeability detection of pavement samples and field pavement at different slopes is realized, which enhances the practicality and flexibility of the inspection.
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Figure CN222762044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road surface water permeability detection, in particular to a road surface water permeability detection device. Background Art
[0002] Permeable pavement is also called porous pavement, including permeable brick pavement and permeable concrete pavement. There are a large number of through pores in the coarse aggregate skeleton, which makes the pavement have good permeability and can quickly allow a large amount of rainwater to infiltrate into the ground, thereby effectively reducing or eliminating urban rainstorm flood disasters.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent application number 202221309892.x proposes a pavement base material water permeability detection device, including a frame, four clamping components, a pavement base material test block, a water storage tank and a receiving box, the pavement base material test block is a rectangular body, four clamping components are arranged on the middle outer side of the frame, and each clamping component is provided with a fixed side plate at the moving end, the clamping component is used to push the fixed side plate to move horizontally, the four fixed side plates are respectively facing the four sides of the pavement base material test block, and the four clamping components are used to fix the pavement base material test block by squeezing and fixing the four sides of the pavement base material test block. The utility model has a reasonable structure, low cost, is easy to promote and manufacture, and can detect the water permeability of pavement base materials.
[0004] However, the water permeability detection device still has some shortcomings in actual use. For example, it can only perform water permeability detection on pavement materials under one condition and cannot simulate an inclined road surface such as a slope. Therefore, it is impossible to perform water permeability detection on an inclined road surface. At the same time, the water permeability detection device can only perform water permeability detection on samples and cannot perform on-site detection. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a road permeability detection device to solve the problem in the prior art that the road material can only be tested for permeability under one condition and the road surface cannot be simulated to be inclined such as a slope. At the same time, the permeability detection device can only perform permeability detection on samples, resulting in the inability to perform permeability detection on a road surface in an inclined state and the inability to perform on-site detection.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A road permeability detection device comprises a main body component, an adjustment component is arranged on one side of the bottom of the main body component, a placement component is arranged in the middle of the main body component, and a water injection component is fixedly installed on the top of the main body component;
[0008] The main body assembly comprises a bottom frame, two sides of the bottom frame are fixedly mounted with a support, and the top of the four supports is fixedly mounted with a top plate;
[0009] The adjustment assembly includes two vertical plates, a screw rod is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates, a long tooth plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the vertical plate at the rear end;
[0010] The placement assembly includes a mounting frame plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of both side surfaces of the mounting frame plate, a vertical plate is rotatably sleeved on the shaft body of one of the rotating shafts, a semicircular seat is fixedly sleeved on the shaft body of the other rotating shaft, a rotating seat is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom surface of the semicircular seat, an arc-shaped tooth plate is fixedly embedded on the other side of the bottom surface of the semicircular seat, a placement box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame plate, and a downpipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the placement box;
[0011] The vertical plate and the rotating seat are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side edges of the top surface of the bottom frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the water injection assembly includes a water supply tank, and a spray head is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom surface of the water supply tank.
[0013] Furthermore, the water supply tank is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate, and the nozzle is located directly above the placement box.
[0014] Furthermore, the two vertical plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear edges of one side of the top surface of the bottom frame, and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the long tooth plate is in contact with the top surface of the bottom frame, and the long tooth plate is meshedly connected with the arc-shaped tooth plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a No. 1 threaded pipe is sleeved on the outer thread of the sewer pipe, and a No. 2 threaded pipe is sleeved on the outer thread of the No. 1 threaded pipe.
[0017] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom frame, and a water collecting tank is placed in the groove.
[0018] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. The pavement water permeability detection device can rotate the bottom frame by controlling the rotation of the semicircular seat, and the rotation of the bottom frame can drive the placement box to rotate, and the rotation of the placement box can drive the pavement sample placed therein to rotate, so that pavements with different slopes can be simulated as needed, and then the above detection steps can be repeated to detect the water permeability of the pavement sample under the slope state;
[0020] 2. When it is necessary to conduct a field test, manually rotate the No. 2 threaded tube and the No. 1 threaded tube so that the bottom end of the No. 2 threaded tube contacts the bottom surface, and then use a spray bottle to spray foam glue on the joint between the No. 2 threaded tube and the road surface to seal it. After sealing, pour a certain amount of water into the placement box, and detect the water permeability of the road surface by recording the time it takes for the water to completely penetrate from the device into the road surface, which is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a road surface water permeability detection device provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a bottom-up stereoscopic structure of a road surface water permeability detection device provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a main component, an adjustment component and a water injection component of a road permeability detection device provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a placement component of a road surface water permeability detection device provided by the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1. Main body assembly; 101. Bottom frame; 102. Support column; 103. Top plate; 104. Water collecting tank; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Screw; 203. Long tooth plate; 204. Driving motor; 3. Placement assembly; 301. Mounting frame plate; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Vertical plate; 304. Semicircular seat; 305. Rotating seat; 306. Arc tooth plate; 307. Placement box; 308. Downpipe; 309. No. 1 threaded pipe; 310. No. 2 threaded pipe; 4. Water injection assembly; 401. Water supply tank; 402. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The utility model provides a technical solution: comprising a main body component 1, an adjusting component 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the main body component 1, a placing component 3 is arranged in the middle of the main body component 1, and a water injection component 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the main body component 1;
[0030] The main assembly 1 includes a bottom frame 101, and a support 102 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom frame 101, and a top plate 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the four supports 102;
[0031] The adjustment assembly 2 includes two vertical plates 201, a screw rod 202 is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates 201, a long tooth plate 203 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 202, and a driving motor 204 is fixedly mounted on the back of the vertical plate 201 at the rear end;
[0032] The placement component 3 includes a mounting frame 301, and a rotating shaft 302 is fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the mounting frame 301. A vertical plate 303 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft of one of the rotating shafts 302, and a semicircular seat 304 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft of the other rotating shaft 302. A rotating seat 305 is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom surface of the semicircular seat 304, and an arc-shaped toothed plate 306 is fixedly embedded on the other side of the bottom surface of the semicircular seat 304. The top surface of the mounting frame 301 A placement box 307 is fixedly installed on the top, and a downpipe 308 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the placement box 307. In this embodiment, the water injection component 4 includes a water supply box 401, and a nozzle 402 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom surface of the water supply box 401. Water is sprayed to the upper surface of the road surface sample through the nozzle 402, and the water penetrates the road surface sample and falls from the bottom of the road surface sample. Since the bottom surface of the placement box 307 is conical, the penetrated water will enter the downpipe 308;
[0033] The vertical plate 303 and the rotating seat 305 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side edges of the top surface of the bottom frame 101 .
[0034] The water supply box 401 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate 103 , and the nozzle 402 is located directly above the placement box 307 .
[0035] The two vertical plates 201 are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear edges of one side of the top surface of the bottom frame 101 , and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 202 .
[0036] The bottom surface of the long tooth plate 203 is in contact with the top surface of the bottom frame 101, and the long tooth plate 203 is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth plate 306. The screw 202 can drive the long tooth plate 203 to move by rotating, and the arc-shaped tooth plate 306 can be rotated by the movement of the long tooth plate 203, and the semicircular seat 304 can be rotated by the rotation of the arc-shaped tooth plate 306.
[0037] The outer thread of the down pipe 308 is connected to a No. 1 threaded pipe 309, and the outer thread of the No. 1 threaded pipe 309 is connected to a No. 2 threaded pipe 310. The down pipe 308, the No. 1 threaded pipe 309 and the No. 2 threaded pipe 310 are all made of transparent plastic acrylic material, which can facilitate inspection personnel to observe the flow direction of water.
[0038] A groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom frame 101, and a water collecting box 104 is placed in the groove. The water passes through the downpipe 308 and falls into the water collecting box 104. The water that passes through the pavement sample is stored in the water collecting box 104. After the water spraying time is preset, the water spraying is stopped, and the water that passes through the pavement sample stored in the water collecting box 104 is weighed, thereby completing the water permeability test of the pavement sample.
[0039] Working principle: When conducting sample testing, the pavement sample is taken out and placed in the placement box 307. After the sample is placed, water is sprayed on the upper surface of the pavement sample through the nozzle 402. The water penetrates the pavement sample and falls from the bottom of the pavement sample. Since the bottom surface of the placement box 307 is conical, the penetrated water will enter the downpipe 308, pass through the downpipe 308 and fall into the water collecting box 104. The water that penetrates the pavement sample is stored in the water collecting box 104. After the preset water spraying time, the water spraying is stopped, and the water that penetrates the pavement sample stored in the water collecting box 104 is weighed, thereby completing the water permeability test of the pavement sample. At the same time, when it is necessary to detect the permeability of the pavement sample on a slope, The water property can be detected by starting the driving motor 204, which drives the screw 202 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 202 can drive the long tooth plate 203 to move. The movement of the long tooth plate 203 can drive the arc tooth plate 306 to rotate. The rotation of the arc tooth plate 306 can drive the semicircular seat 304 to rotate. The rotation of the semicircular seat 304 can cause the installation frame plate 301 to rotate. The rotation of the installation frame plate 301 can drive the placement box 307 to rotate. The rotation of the placement box 307 can drive the road surface sample placed therein to rotate, so that road surfaces with different slopes can be simulated as needed, and then the above-mentioned detection steps can be repeated to detect the water permeability of the road surface sample under the slope state.
[0040] When further testing is required on the spot, the device can be moved to the detection position, and then the No. 2 threaded tube 310 and the No. 1 threaded tube 309 can be manually rotated so that the bottom end of the No. 2 threaded tube 310 is in contact with the bottom surface, and then the joint between the No. 2 threaded tube 310 and the road surface is sealed by spraying foam glue through a spray bottle. After sealing, a certain amount of water is poured into the placement box 307, and the permeability of the road surface is detected by recording the time it takes for water to completely penetrate from the device into the road surface, which is more practical.
[0041] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0042] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A road surface water permeability detection device, comprising a main assembly (1), characterized in that: An adjusting component (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the main component (1), a placing component (3) is arranged in the middle of the main component (1), and a water injection component (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the main component (1); The main body component (1) comprises a bottom frame (101), a support (102) is fixedly mounted on each of the two side surfaces of the bottom frame (101), and a top plate (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the four support columns (102); The adjustment assembly (2) comprises two vertical plates (201), a screw rod (202) is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates (201), a long tooth plate (203) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (202), and a driving motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the back of the vertical plate (201) at the rear end; The placement component (3) comprises a mounting frame plate (301), a rotating shaft (302) is fixedly mounted in the middle of both side surfaces of the mounting frame plate (301), a vertical plate (303) is rotatably sleeved on the shaft body of one of the rotating shafts (302), a semicircular seat (304) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft body of the other rotating shaft (302), a rotating seat (305) is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom surface of the semicircular seat (304), an arc-shaped tooth plate (306) is fixedly embedded on the other side of the bottom surface of the semicircular seat (304), a placement box (307) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame plate (301), and a downpipe (308) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the placement box (307); The vertical plate (303) and the rotating seat (305) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side edges of the top surface of the bottom frame (101).
2. A road surface water permeability detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection assembly (4) comprises a water supply box (401), and a spray head (402) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom surface of the water supply box (401).
3. A road surface water permeability detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply box (401) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate (103), and the nozzle (402) is located directly above the placement box (307).
4. A road surface water permeability detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical plates (201) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear edges of one side of the top surface of the bottom frame (101), and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (202).
5. A road surface water permeability detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the long tooth plate (203) is in contact with the top surface of the bottom frame (101), and the long tooth plate (203) is meshedly connected with the arc-shaped tooth plate (306).
6. A road surface water permeability detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the down pipe (308) is threadedly sleeved with a No. 1 threaded pipe (309), and the outer side of the No. 1 threaded pipe (309) is threadedly sleeved with a No. 2 threaded pipe (310).
7. A road surface water permeability detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom frame (101) is provided with a groove, and a water collecting tank (104) is placed in the groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pavement base material water permeability detection device
CN217765982U