Clinical dressing change device for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model provides an orthopaedic clinical dressing change device which comprises a dressing change box body, a classified storage assembly is arranged in the dressing change box body, and a disinfection assembly is arranged on the rear side in the dressing change box body. A plurality of tool storage grooves are formed in the upper end face of a supporting partition plate, so that a user can conveniently place and store different types of tools needed by dressing change; a plurality of medicine storage boxes are placed, so that a user can conveniently store and temporarily store different medicines required by orthopedic clinical dressing change, a temporary storage shell is fixedly connected, so that the user can conveniently place and temporarily store a clinical record book, and a supporting strip and a hanging groove which are matched with each other facilitate the user to adjust the use height of a supporting partition plate; in the closing process of the box door, the small microswitch can be extruded to be normally closed to form an access, and at the moment, the time controller can be powered on to work and control the ultraviolet sterilization lamps to be installed for preset time to work so as to sterilize the interior of the dressing change box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic clinical dressing change, in particular to an orthopedic clinical dressing change device. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system. Orthopedic patients often need to undergo medication and physical therapy during medical treatment. In this process, corresponding dressing devices are needed to store the required drugs and tools required in the dressing process.

[0003] Publication number "CN213722418U" provides an orthopedic clinical dressing device. Through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, the internal movable block is used to fix the shelf. The position of the shelf can be changed by moving up and down to achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the shelf, which is convenient for storing different medicines. Through the setting of the disinfection mechanism, the inside of the device is first disinfected by high temperature when in use to prevent bacteria from entering the adsorbed medicines and spreading through human contact, thereby playing a role of safety and hygiene.

[0004] However, the above technical solutions and the prior art have the following defects:

[0005] Firstly, during actual use, the layer plate in the dressing changing device cannot classify and store different medicines and dressing changing tools required for dressing changing, and the layer plate is connected to the movable block only by the card slot, which makes it easy for the layer plate to be displaced forward and backward during use, thereby reducing the stability of the layer plate. Secondly, the disinfection mechanism in the dressing changing device uses high temperature to disinfect the inside of the device, and this disinfection method can easily cause burns to the user when taking items inside the device during use, and is not practical. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic clinical dressing changing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An orthopedic clinical dressing changing device comprises a dressing changing box, a box door and movable casters with foot brakes, wherein the box door is installed on the front end face of the dressing changing box, and movable casters with foot brakes are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the dressing changing box, a classification storage component is arranged inside the dressing changing box, and the classification storage component is used to classify and store medicines and tools required in the orthopedic clinical dressing changing process, a disinfection component is arranged on the rear side of the dressing changing box, and the disinfection component is used to sterilize and disinfect external dressing changing tools stored inside the dressing changing box.

[0009] Preferably, the classification storage component includes a temporary storage shell, a supporting partition, a tool storage slot, a hanging slot, a medicine storage box, a waste temporary storage box and a support bar. The inner wall of the medicine changing box is symmetrically provided with hanging slots on the left and right sides. A supporting partition is placed inside the medicine changing box. Support bars are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the supporting partition. A tool storage slot is opened on the left side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition. A medicine storage box is placed on the right side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition. A waste temporary storage box is placed on the left side of the upper end surface of the medicine changing box. The left and right end surfaces of the medicine changing box are symmetrically fixed with temporary storage shells.

[0010] Preferably, the disinfection assembly includes a protective cover, a battery box, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, a small micro switch, a time controller and a power supply battery. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp is installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine change box, a small micro switch is installed on the upper side of the front end surface of the medicine change box, the rear end surface of the medicine change box is fixedly connected to the battery box, the rear end surface of the battery box is installed with a protective cover, the power supply battery is placed inside the battery box, and the time controller is installed on the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine change box.

[0011] Preferably, the input end of the small micro switch is connected to the output end of the power supply battery through a wire, the output end of the small micro switch is connected to the input end of the time controller through a wire, and the output end of the time controller is connected to the input end of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp through a wire.

[0012] Preferably, blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the support partition, a slot is opened on the upper end surface of the support bar, and the slot matches the block, the support bar matches the hanging slot, and the support bar is L-shaped.

[0013] Preferably, a non-slip silicone sheet is bonded to the right side of the upper end surface of the medicine change box, a sealing cover is placed on the upper end surface of the medicine storage box, a box cover is placed on the upper end surface of the waste temporary storage box, and a limiting groove is opened on the right side of the upper end surface of the support partition, and the limiting groove matches the bottom of the medicine storage box.

[0014] Preferably, a charging base is installed on the rear end face of the protective cover, and the charging base is connected to the power supply battery through a wire, a fixed handle is provided on the left side of the front end face of the box door, and the box door is an openable and closable structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. During the orthopedic clinical dressing change process, the device provides multiple tool storage slots on the upper surface of the support partition, which is convenient for users to place and store different types of tools required for dressing change. By placing multiple drug storage boxes, it is convenient for users to temporarily store different drugs required for orthopedic clinical dressing change. By placing a waste temporary storage box, drugs or waste replaced during the dressing change process can be temporarily stored. By fixing and connecting the temporary storage shell, it is convenient for users to temporarily store clinical record books. The matching support bar and hanging slot are convenient for users to adjust the height of the support partition, and the matching card slot and card block can ensure the stability of the support partition.

[0017] 2. When the door of the device is closing, the small micro switch will be squeezed to make it normally closed to form a passage. At this time, the time controller will be powered on and control multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps to work at the preset time to sterilize the inside of the medicine exchange box. When the door of the box is opened, the small micro switch will automatically reset to the normally open state. At this time, the time controller and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp will be powered off and stop working to prevent the ultraviolet sterilization lamp from continuing to work and emitting ultraviolet rays to harm the eyes of the users. In addition, since this structure adopts ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, high temperature will not occur inside the device, causing burns to the users, and it is practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model after the middle box door is opened;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the disinfection component and the classification storage component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the disinfection component and the classification storage component in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram (exploded diagram) of the disassembled classification storage component in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. medicine changing box; 2. disinfection component; 21. protective cover; 211. charging stand; 22. battery box; 23. ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 24. small micro switch; 25. time controller; 26. power supply battery; 3. box door; 31. fixed handle; 4. movable casters with foot brake; 5. classification storage component; 51. temporary storage shell; 52. supporting partition; 521. limiting slot; 53. tool storage slot; 54. hanging slot; 55. medicine storage box; 551. sealing cover; 56. anti-slip silicone sheet; 57. waste temporary storage box; 571. box cover; 58. support bar; 59. card slot; 511. card block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A clinical dressing changing device for orthopedics comprises a dressing changing box 1, a box door 3 and movable casters 4 with foot brakes. The box door 3 is installed on the front end face of the dressing changing box 1, and the box door 3 is an openable and closable structure. The openable and closable box door 3 is convenient for users to open and close it. The movable casters 4 with foot brakes are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the dressing changing box 1. The movable casters 4 with foot brakes not only make the dressing changing box 1 more convenient to transfer, but also have self-locking ability. A fixed handle 31 is arranged on the left side of the front end face of the box door 3. The fixed handle 31 is a swingable switch structure. The fixed handle 31 is convenient for users to fix the box door 3 in a closed state.

[0028] A classification storage component 5 is provided inside the dressing change box 1, and the classification storage component 5 is used to classify and store the medicines and tools required in the orthopedic clinical dressing change process. A disinfection component 2 is provided on the rear side of the dressing change box 1, and the disinfection component 2 is used to sterilize and disinfect the external dressing change tools stored inside the dressing change box 1.

[0029] The classification storage component 5 includes a temporary storage shell 51, a supporting partition 52, a tool storage slot 53, a hanging slot 54, a medicine storage box 55, a waste temporary storage box 57 and a support bar 58. The hanging slots 54 are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the dressing change box 1. There are multiple hanging slots 54, and the specifications of the multiple hanging slots 54 are the same. The multiple hanging slots 54 are convenient for users to hang the support bar 58 at different heights inside the dressing change box 1, so that users can adjust the height of the supporting partition 52 according to needs. A supporting partition 52 is placed inside the dressing change box 1. There are multiple supporting partitions 52, and the specifications of the multiple supporting partitions 52 are the same. The supporting partition 52 can not only support the medicine storage box 55, but also can store the tools required for orthopedic clinical dressing change through the tool storage slot 53.

[0030] Support bars 58 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the support partition 52. There are multiple support bars 58 installed, and the multiple support bars 58 have the same specifications. The support bars 58 match the hanging slots 54. The support bars 58 are L-shaped. The multiple L-shaped support bars 58 can support the multiple support partitions 52. A tool storage slot 53 is opened on the left side of the upper end surface of the support partition 52. There are multiple tool storage slots 53, and the multiple tool storage slots 53 have the same specifications. The multiple tool storage slots 53 are convenient for users to store different types of tools required for orthopedic clinical dressing changes. For classification and temporary storage, a medicine storage box 55 is placed on the right side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition 52. There are multiple medicine storage boxes 55, and the multiple medicine storage boxes 55 have the same specifications. The medicine storage box 55 is convenient for users to store different medicines required for orthopedic clinical dressing changes. A waste temporary storage box 57 is placed on the left side of the upper end surface of the dressing change box 1. The waste temporary storage box 57 can temporarily store the replaced medicines or gauze cotton balls. The left and right end surfaces of the dressing change box 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a temporary storage shell 51. The temporary storage shell 51 is convenient for users to place and temporarily store clinical record books.

[0031] Blocks 511 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the support partition 52. The block 511 and the support partition 52 are an integrated structure. A slot 59 is provided on the upper end surface of the support bar 58, and the slot 59 matches the block 511. The matching slot 59 and the block 511 facilitate the user to clamp and fix the support partition 52 on the upper end surface of the support bar 58 to avoid the support partition 52 from being displaced forward and backward or left and right during use. A non-slip silicone sheet 56 is bonded to the right side of the upper end surface of the dressing box 1. The non-slip silicone sheet 56 makes the right side of the upper end surface of the dressing box 1 more non-slip, avoiding being placed on the non-slip silicone sheet The items on the upper end surface of 56 are prone to slipping off, a sealing cover 551 is placed on the upper end surface of the medicine storage box 55, and the sealing cover 551 can seal and protect the opening at the upper end surface of the medicine storage box 55; a box cover 571 is placed on the upper end surface of the waste temporary storage box 57, and the box cover 571 can seal the opening at the upper end surface of the waste temporary storage box 57; a limiting groove 521 is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition 52, and the limiting groove 521 matches the bottom of the medicine storage box 55, and the limiting groove 521 prevents the medicine storage box 55 placed on the upper end surface of the supporting partition 52 from easily shifting left and right or forward and backward.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, during the closing process of the box door 3, the small microswitch 24 will be squeezed to make it normally closed to form a passage. At this time, the time controller 25 will be powered on and control multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 installed to work at a preset time to sterilize the inside of the medicine exchange box 1. When the box door 3 is opened, the small microswitch 24 will automatically reset to a normally open state. At this time, the time controller 25 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 will be powered off and stop working to prevent the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 from continuing to work and emitting ultraviolet rays to harm the eyes of the user.

[0034] The disinfection assembly 2 includes a protective cover 21, a battery box 22, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23, a small micro switch 24, a time controller 25 and a power supply battery 26. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 is installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the dressing change box 1. Multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 are installed, and the multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 have the same specifications. The multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 are connected to the output end of the time controller 25 through wires. The multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 can emit ultraviolet rays during the power-on process to kill or prevent the bacteria inside the dressing change box 1 from multiplying, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization. The upper side of the front end of the dressing change box 1 A small micro switch 24 is installed, and the input end of the small micro switch 24 is connected to the output end of the power supply battery 26 through a wire, and the output end of the small micro switch 24 is connected to the input end of the time controller 25 through a wire. The small micro switch 24 will be in a normally closed state during the closing process of the box door 3, so that the time controller 25 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 are powered on and work, and when the box door 3 is opened, the small micro switch 24 will be in a normally open state. At this time, the time controller 25 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 will be powered off and stop working, thereby preventing the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 from continuing to work when the box door 3 is opened to damage the eyesight of the user.

[0035] A battery box 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the dressing change box 1. The battery box 22 is connected to the dressing change box 1 by welding. The battery box 22 can store and protect the power supply battery 26. A protective cover 21 is installed on the rear end face of the battery box 22. The protective cover 21 can block and protect the opening of the rear end face of the battery box 22. The protective cover 21 is a detachable structure. The detachable protective cover 21 is convenient for the user to replace and maintain the power supply battery 26 in the later stage. The power supply battery 26 is placed inside the battery box 22. The power supply battery 26 can control the time controller 25 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23. For power supply, a time controller 25 is installed on the upper side of the rear end surface of the dressing change box 1. The output end of the time controller 25 is connected to the input end of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 through a wire. The time controller 25 can control multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 to be turned on or off according to the set time, and it also has programmable and cycle functions, so that the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 can work according to the time required by the user. A charging seat 211 is installed on the rear end surface of the protective cover 21, and the charging seat 211 is connected to the power supply battery 26 through a wire. The charging seat 211 is convenient for the user to power the power supply battery 26.

[0036] Working principle: During the orthopedic clinical dressing change process, the user first opens the box door 3 and the sealing cover 551, and then can place the medicine required for the dressing change into the medicine storage box 55. After the placement is completed, the sealing cover 551 is placed on the upper end surface of the medicine storage box 55 to prevent the medicine inside from evaporating outward. The multiple tool storage slots 53 are convenient for users to place different types of tools required for dressing changes; then the box door 3 can be closed and the dressing change box 1 can be moved to an appropriate position next to the patient's bed. During the closing process of the box door 3, the box door 3 will activate the small micro switch 24. The time controller 25 is then powered on and controls the multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 to work at a preset time, so that the multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 that are powered on sterilize the supporting partitions 52, the medicine storage box 55 and the dressing tools placed in the multiple tool storage slots 53 inside the dressing change box 1, so as to prevent bacteria from growing on the outer surfaces of the supporting partitions 52, the medicine storage box 55 and the dressing tools; when the dressing change box 1 is pushed to the desired position, the box door 3 can be opened, and when the box door 3 is opened, the small micro switch 24 will automatically reset and pop outward. The time controller 25 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 are in the normally open state. At this time, the time controller 25 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 will be powered off and stop working to prevent the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 from continuing to work and emitting ultraviolet rays to harm the user's eyes. The user can then take out the medicine storage box 55 and place it on the non-slip silicone sheet 56, and then open the sealing cover 551 to take out the medicine required for the dressing change inside the medicine storage box 55. During this process, the user only needs to take the required dressing change tools in the tool storage slot 53 to perform the dressing change operation. After the box cover 571 is removed, the user can put the replaced medicine and waste The discarded items are conveniently placed in the waste temporary storage box 57, and the temporary storage shell 51 is also convenient for users to store clinical record books temporarily; after the dressing change is completed, the box cover 571 is placed on the upper end surface of the waste temporary storage box 57 to prevent the waste bacteria in the waste temporary storage box 57 from escaping to the outside, and then the box door 3 is closed. At this time, the multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 23 can be operated again to sterilize the inside of the dressing change box 1, and the dressing change tools after use need to be taken away separately for cleaning and disinfection. At this time, the device can be pushed again and the above operation can be repeated to change the dressing for the next patient.

[0037] During later use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the support partition 52, the user first lifts the support partition 52 to separate it from the support bar 58. At this time, the support bar 58 can be moved up and inward for disassembly, and then the support bar 58 is hung in the hanging slot 54 at the required height. Then, the disassembled support partition 52 can be placed on the upper end surface of the support bar 58 again, and the block 511 is stuck in the slot 59 to prevent the support partition 52 from being displaced left and right and front and back during use. Through the above operations, the user can adjust the height of the support partition 52 according to needs.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An orthopedic clinical dressing change device, comprising a dressing change box (1), a box door (3) and movable casters with foot brakes (4), characterized in that: The front end of the dressing change box (1) is provided with a box door (3), and movable casters (4) with foot brakes are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the dressing change box (1). A classification storage component (5) is arranged inside the dressing change box (1), and the classification storage component (5) is used to classify and store medicines and tools required in the orthopedic clinical dressing change process. A disinfection component (2) is arranged on the rear side of the dressing change box (1), and the disinfection component (2) is used to sterilize and disinfect external dressing change tools stored inside the dressing change box (1).

2. An orthopedic clinical dressing changing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification storage component (5) comprises a temporary storage shell (51), a supporting partition (52), a tool storage slot (53), a hanging slot (54), a medicine storage box (55), a waste temporary storage box (57) and a supporting bar (58); the inner wall of the medicine changing box (1) is symmetrically provided with hanging slots (54) on the left and right sides; a supporting partition (52) is placed inside the medicine changing box (1); support bars (58) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the supporting partition (52); a tool storage slot (53) is opened on the left side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition (52); a medicine storage box (55) is placed on the right side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition (52); a waste temporary storage box (57) is placed on the left side of the upper end surface of the medicine changing box (1); and the temporary storage shell (51) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right end surfaces of the medicine changing box (1).

3. The orthopedic clinical dressing changing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (2) comprises a protective cover plate (21), a battery box (22), an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (23), a small micro switch (24), a time controller (25) and a power supply battery (26); the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (23) is installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the dressing change box (1); the small micro switch (24) is installed on the upper side of the front end surface of the dressing change box (1); the battery box (22) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the dressing change box (1); the protective cover plate (21) is installed on the rear end surface of the battery box (22); the power supply battery (26) is placed inside the battery box (22); and the time controller (25) is installed on the upper side of the rear end surface of the dressing change box (1).

4. The orthopedic clinical dressing changing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input end of the small micro switch (24) is connected to the output end of the power supply battery (26) through a wire, the output end of the small micro switch (24) is connected to the input end of the time controller (25) through a wire, and the output end of the time controller (25) is connected to the input end of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (23) through a wire.

5. The orthopedic clinical dressing changing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the support partition (52) is symmetrically provided with clamping blocks (511) on both sides thereof, the upper end surface of the support bar (58) is provided with a clamping groove (59), and the clamping groove (59) matches the clamping block (511), the support bar (58) matches the hanging groove (54), and the support bar (58) is L-shaped.

6. The orthopedic clinical dressing changing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A non-slip silicone sheet (56) is bonded to the right side of the upper end surface of the medicine changing box (1), a sealing cover (551) is placed on the upper end surface of the medicine storage box (55), a box cover (571) is placed on the upper end surface of the waste temporary storage box (57), and a limiting groove (521) is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the supporting partition (52), and the limiting groove (521) matches the bottom of the medicine storage box (55).

7. The orthopedic clinical dressing changing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A charging seat (211) is installed on the rear end surface of the protective cover plate (21), and the charging seat (211) is connected to the power supply battery (26) via a wire. A fixed handle (31) is arranged on the left side of the front end surface of the box door (3), and the box door (3) is an openable and closable structure.

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