Lifting device for metro vehicle maintenance
By designing a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance with a top platform and lifting components, the problem of difficulty in repairing the surfaces on both sides of the vehicle body is solved, and more convenient maintenance operations and better line of sight conditions are achieved, and maintenance efficiency and humanized design are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421729941.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The traditional lifting device for repair of subway vehicles can only inspect one side and the top of the vehicle body, making it difficult to easily repair the surface of the other side of the vehicle body, and the line of vision is easily blocked during repair on the top, which is not conducive to inspection and disassembly.
A lifting device for repair of subway vehicles is designed, including a top platform and a lifting assembly. Lifting assembly is added on both sides of the top platform, and a first guide groove and a second guide groove are arranged. Workers can pass through the top platform to move to the lifting platform on the other side. The tool holder can drive in the guide groove through the guide wheel, and a steering lighting assembly is added to the fence.
The device facilitates workers to inspect and repair on both sides and top of the vehicle body, reduces the hassle of moving the equipment, provides better line of sight and operating conditions, improves maintenance efficiency and user-friendly design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222795118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of subway vehicle maintenance, in particular to a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance. Background Art
[0002] The subway is a fast, high-capacity, electrically-driven rail transit system built in the city. The trains run on fully enclosed lines, and the lines in the central city are basically located in underground tunnels. For safety reasons, subway units need to conduct regular maintenance of the entire subway vehicle. During maintenance, the components and equipment on the upper side and top area of the vehicle body, such as air-conditioning units, pantographs, etc., are inspected and disassembled. At this time, a lifting device is needed to carry workers to the specified height and position.
[0003] The conventional lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance still has certain shortcomings during use: the current lifting device can usually only inspect and repair one side and the top of the vehicle body. When the other side of the vehicle body needs to be repaired, the device can only be moved to the other side, which is more troublesome. In addition, when repairing some equipment on the top of the vehicle body, it is sometimes inconvenient to repair from the front, and the line of sight is easily blocked by objects, which is not conducive to the inspection and disassembly of bolts. The current lifting device is not convenient for workers to move to the designated position on the side of the maintenance point for operation.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new subway vehicle maintenance lifting device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device which is convenient for workers to inspect and repair the top and both sides of the vehicle body.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device comprising: a nut, a lifting assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein two nuts are provided and are distributed on the left and right, the tops of the two nuts are fixedly connected with mounting parts, the surfaces of the mounting parts are vertically provided with fixing parts, the surfaces of the fixing parts are slidably connected with sliding parts, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform, the lifting platform is fixedly connected with the sliding part, a second guide groove is provided at one side of the top surface of the lifting platform, a top platform is fixedly connected between the tops of the two mounting parts, and a first guide groove is provided on the surface of the top platform;
[0007] A limiting groove is provided on one side of the surface of the top platform, and a plurality of limiting holes arranged at equal intervals are provided inside the limiting groove. The supporting assembly includes a boss, which is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and a limiting pin is inserted into the surface of the boss, one end of the limiting pin extends to the inside of the limiting hole on one side, and one end of the boss extends to the outside of the top platform.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a frame is provided on the lower side of the mounting member, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the frame, the screw rod is threadedly connected to a nut at one side, the two screw rods are connected by a synchronous belt and a pulley, and a driving motor is installed at the end of the screw rod on one side.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the screw is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, and the energy is transmitted to the screw on the other side through the synchronous belt, so that the two sets of nuts can drive the cup as a whole to move left and right on the vehicle to be repaired, so as to inspect and repair the devices at different positions.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the fixing member, a wire wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a suspension rope is fixedly connected between the wire wheel and the sliding member.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the current lifting device can usually only inspect and repair one side and the top of the vehicle body. When the surface of the other side of the vehicle body needs to be repaired, the device can only be moved to the other side, which is more troublesome. In this device, a top platform is set on the top of the vehicle body, and lifting components are added on both sides of the top platform. When using it, the user can walk on the top platform and move to the lifting platform on the other side of the vehicle body. The structural design facilitates the work of the workers. At the same time, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are respectively provided on the top platform and the lifting platform. When the workers go to the side for maintenance, they can easily move the tool rack carrying various tools to the lifting platform on any side. Secondly, the structure also adds a steerable lighting component on the fences on both sides, so that the staff does not need to manually turn on the lighting to operate, and the design is more humane.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the top platform and the top edge of the lifting platform are fixedly connected with a fence, a tool rack is provided on the surface of the lifting platform on one side, a guide wheel is installed at the bottom of the tool rack, and the guide wheel is located inside the second guide groove.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the tool rack travels in the second guide groove or the first guide groove through the guide wheels. When the staff needs to work on the lifting platform on the other side, the tool rack carrying various tools can be easily moved over.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, the fence surfaces on the two lifting platforms are rotatably connected to a revolving door, the revolving door and the fence surface on one side are fixedly connected to an ear plate, and the two ear plates are connected by a latch.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the worker operates from the side, the worker can close the revolving door and insert the latch to ensure that the worker will not step on empty space when moving backward.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model, the fence surfaces on the two lifting platforms are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the tops of the vertical rods are rotatably connected with rotating sleeves, an illuminating lamp is arranged inside the rotating sleeve, and the top of the rotating sleeve is threadedly connected with a locking bolt.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the lighting lamp is placed inside the rotating sleeve and the locking bolt is rotated to fix the lighting lamp, thereby providing lighting for the staff, and the staff does not need to hold the lamp in hand all the time for operation, which is more convenient.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the position on the lower side of the top platform can be used to place a subway vehicle, and the width of the first guide groove is the same as that of the second guide groove.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, when a worker finishes work on the lifting platform on one side and needs to go to the top to operate, the rotating motor can be used to drive the wire wheel to reel in the lifting rope. When the lifting platform is docked with the top platform, the first guide groove will also be docked with the second guide groove, thereby facilitating the worker to move the tool rack to the top platform.
[0020] Compared with the related art, the utility model provides a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device with the following advantages:
[0021] Beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, the current lifting device can usually only inspect and repair one side and the top of the vehicle body. When the surface of the other side of the vehicle body needs to be repaired, the device can only be moved to the other side, which is troublesome. In the device, a top platform is set on the top of the vehicle body, and lifting components are added on both sides of the top platform. When using it, the user can walk on the top platform and move to the lifting platform on the other side of the vehicle body. The structural design facilitates the work of the workers. At the same time, the top platform and the lifting platform are respectively provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove. When the workers go to the side for repair, they can easily move the tool rack carrying various tools to the lifting platform on any side. Secondly, the structure also adds a steerable lighting component on the fences on both sides, so that the staff does not need to manually turn on the lighting to operate, and the design is more humane;
[0023] 2. In the utility model, when repairing some equipment on the top of the vehicle body, it is sometimes inconvenient to repair from the front, and the line of sight is easily blocked by objects, which is not conducive to checking and disassembling bolts. The current lifting device is not convenient for workers to move to the designated position on the side of the maintenance point for operation. Therefore, the device adds a boss that can slide back and forth at the edge of the top platform. The boss is plugged into the limiting hole inside the limiting groove through a limiting pin. The user first fixes the boss with the limiting pin, and then stands on the boss to operate. Since the boss is located on the upper side of the vehicle body and is very short from the roof, although the edge of the boss is open, there is no need to worry about workers accidentally falling from it and getting injured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 The overall structure of a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 The overall structure of a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance.
[0029] Description of main symbols:
[0030] 1. Frame; 2. Screw rod; 3. Lifting assembly; 4. Support assembly; 5. Wire wheel; 6. Lifting rope; 7. Fixing piece; 8. Rotating door; 9. Lifting platform; 10. Fence; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Top platform; 13. First guide groove; 14. Boss; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Limiting hole; 17. Tool holder; 18. Sliding piece; 19. Limiting pin; 20. Nut; 21. Second guide groove; 22. Ear plate; 23. Rotating sleeve; 24. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 The overall structure of a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure of a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance in the utility model; Figure 4 The following is a partial structural diagram of a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device in the utility model. A subway vehicle maintenance lifting device includes:
[0032] Nut 20, lifting assembly 3 and support assembly 4, two nuts 20 are provided and distributed on the left and right, the tops of the two nuts 20 are fixedly connected with mounting parts, the surface of the mounting parts is vertically provided with fixing parts 7, the surface of the fixing parts 7 is slidably connected with the sliding part 18, the lifting assembly 3 includes a lifting platform 9, the lifting platform 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding part 18, a second guide groove 21 is provided at one side of the top surface of the lifting platform 9, a top platform 12 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two mounting parts, and a first guide groove 13 is provided on the surface of the top platform 12;
[0033] A limiting groove 11 is provided at one side of the surface of the top platform 12, and a plurality of limiting holes 16 arranged at equal intervals are provided inside the limiting groove 11. The support assembly 4 includes a boss 14, which is slidably connected to the limiting groove 11. A limiting pin 19 is inserted into the surface of the boss 14, and one end of the limiting pin 19 extends to the inside of the limiting hole 16 on one side, and one end of the boss 14 extends to the outside of the top platform 12.
[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a frame body 1 is provided on the lower side of the mounting part, and a screw rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the frame body 1. The screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to a nut 20 at one side. The two screw rods 2 are connected by a synchronous belt 15 and a pulley, and a driving motor is installed at the end of the screw rod 2 on one side.
[0035] The screw rod 2 is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, and the synchronous belt 15 transmits the same energy to the screw rod 2 on the other side, so that the two sets of nuts 20 can drive the whole cup to move left and right on the vehicle to be repaired, so as to inspect and repair the devices at different positions.
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the fixing member 7, and a wire wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a suspension rope 6 is fixedly connected between the wire wheel 5 and the sliding member 18.
[0037] The current lifting device can usually only inspect and repair one side and the top of the vehicle body. When the surface of the other side of the vehicle body needs to be repaired, the device can only be moved to the other side, which is rather troublesome. In this device, a top platform 12 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, and lifting components 3 are added on both sides of the top platform 12. When using it, the user can walk on the top platform 12 and move to the lifting platform 9 on the other side of the vehicle body. The structural design facilitates the work of the workers. At the same time, the first guide groove 13 and the second guide groove 21 are respectively arranged on the top platform 12 and the lifting platform 9. When the workers go to the side for repair, they can easily move the tool rack 17 carrying various tools to the lifting platform 9 on any side. Secondly, the structure also adds a steerable lighting component on the fences 10 on both sides, so that the staff does not need to manually turn on the lighting lamp 24 to operate, and the design is more humane.
[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the top platform 12 and the top edge of the lifting platform 9 are fixedly connected with a fence 10, and a tool rack 17 is provided on the surface of the lifting platform 9 on one side. A guide wheel is installed at the bottom of the tool rack 17, and the guide wheel is located inside the second guide groove 21.
[0039] The tool rack 17 travels in the second guide groove 21 or the first guide groove 13 via the guide wheels. When the staff needs to work on the lifting platform 9 on the other side, the tool rack 17 carrying various tools can be easily moved over.
[0040] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the surfaces of the fences 10 on the two lifting platforms 9 are rotatably connected to the revolving doors 8, and the surfaces of the revolving doors 8 and the fences 10 at one side are fixedly connected to ear plates 22, and the two ear plates 22 are connected by latches.
[0041] When the worker is operating from the side, the revolving door 8 can be closed and the latch can be inserted to ensure that the worker will not step on empty space when retreating.
[0042] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the surfaces of the fences 10 on the two lifting platforms 9 are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the tops of the vertical rods are rotatably connected with rotating sleeves 23, the interior of the rotating sleeves 23 is provided with lighting lamps 24, and the tops of the rotating sleeves 23 are threadedly connected with locking bolts.
[0043] The lighting lamp 24 is placed in the rotating sleeve 23 and the locking bolt is rotated to fix the lighting lamp 24, thereby providing lighting for the staff, and the staff does not need to hold the lamp in hand for operation all the time, which is more convenient.
[0044] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the lower side of the top platform 12 can be used to place a subway vehicle, and the width of the first guide groove 13 is the same as that of the second guide groove 21 .
[0045] When the workers finish their work on the lifting platform 9 on one side and need to go to the top to operate, they can use the rotating motor to drive the wire wheel 5 to reel in the sling rope 6. When the lifting platform 9 is docked with the top platform 12, the first guide groove 13 will also be docked with the second guide groove 21, so that the workers can move the tool rack 17 to the top platform 12 conveniently.
[0046] The working principle of a subway vehicle maintenance lifting device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0047] The first step: the current lifting device can usually only inspect and repair one side and the top of the vehicle body. When the surface of the other side of the vehicle body needs to be repaired, the device can only be moved to the other side, which is more troublesome. In this device, a top platform 12 is set on the top of the vehicle body, and lifting components 3 are added on both sides of the top platform 12. When using it, the user can walk on the top platform 12 and move to the lifting platform 9 on the other side of the vehicle body. The structural design facilitates the work of the workers. At the same time, the first guide groove 13 and the second guide groove 21 are respectively set on the top platform 12 and the lifting platform 9. When the workers go to the side for maintenance, they can easily move the tool rack 17 carrying various tools to the lifting platform 9 on any side. Secondly, the structure also adds a steerable lighting component on the fences 10 on both sides, so that the staff does not need to manually turn on the lighting lamp 24 to operate, and the design is more humane;
[0048] The second step: when repairing some equipment on the top of the vehicle body, it is sometimes inconvenient to repair from the front, and the line of sight is easily blocked by objects, which is not conducive to checking and disassembling bolts. The current lifting device is not convenient for workers to move to the designated position on the side of the maintenance point for operation. Therefore, the device adds a boss 14 that can slide back and forth at the edge of the top platform 12. The boss 14 is plugged into the limiting hole 16 inside the limiting groove 11 through the limiting pin 19. The user first fixes the boss 14 through the limiting pin 19, and then can stand on the boss 14 to operate. Since the boss 14 is located on the upper side of the vehicle body and is very short from the roof, although the edge of the boss 14 is open, there is no need to worry about workers accidentally falling from it and getting injured.
[0049] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0050] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance, characterized in that: The invention comprises a nut (20), a lifting assembly (3) and a supporting assembly (4), wherein two nuts (20) are provided and are distributed on the left and right sides, the tops of the two nuts (20) are fixedly connected with mounting parts, the surfaces of the mounting parts are vertically provided with fixing parts (7), the surfaces of the fixing parts (7) are slidably connected with sliding parts (18), the lifting assembly (3) comprises a lifting platform (9), the lifting platform (9) is fixedly connected with the sliding part (18), a second guide groove (21) is provided at one side of the top surface of the lifting platform (9), a top platform (12) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two mounting parts, and a first guide groove (13) is provided on the surface of the top platform (12); A limiting groove (11) is provided on one side of the surface of the top platform (12), and a plurality of limiting holes (16) arranged at equal intervals are provided inside the limiting groove (11). The support assembly (4) comprises a boss (14), and the boss (14) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (11). A limiting pin (19) is inserted on the surface of the boss (14), and one end of the limiting pin (19) extends to the inside of the limiting hole (16) on one side, and one end of the boss (14) extends to the outside of the top platform (12).
2. The subway vehicle maintenance lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame body (1) is provided on the lower side of the mounting member, a screw rod (2) is rotatably connected inside the frame body (1), the screw rod (2) is threadedly connected to a nut (20) at one side, the two screw rods (2) are connected via a synchronous belt (15) and a pulley, and a driving motor is installed at the end of the screw rod (2) at one side.
3. The subway vehicle maintenance lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor is installed on the top of the fixing member (7), the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a wire wheel (5), and a suspension rope (6) is fixedly connected between the wire wheel (5) and the sliding member (18).
4. The subway vehicle maintenance lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge positions of the top platform (12) and the lifting platform (9) are fixedly connected with a fence (10), and a tool rack (17) is arranged on the surface of the lifting platform (9) on one side, and a guide wheel is installed at the bottom of the tool rack (17), and the guide wheel is located inside the second guide groove (21).
5. The subway vehicle maintenance lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surfaces of the fences (10) on the two lifting platforms (9) are both rotatably connected to a rotating door (8), and the rotating door (8) and the surface of the fence (10) at one side are both fixedly connected to an ear plate (22), and the two ear plates (22) are connected via a latch.
6. The subway vehicle maintenance lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surfaces of the fences (10) on the two lifting platforms (9) are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the tops of the vertical rods are rotatably connected with rotating sleeves (23), an illuminating lamp (24) is arranged inside the rotating sleeve (23), and the top of the rotating sleeve (23) is threadedly connected with a locking bolt.
7. The subway vehicle maintenance lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position below the top platform (12) can be used to place a subway vehicle, and the width of the first guide groove (13) is the same as that of the second guide groove (21).