Disposable noninvasive ventilation mask
By designing an adjustable non-invasive ventilation mask, the problems of reduced sealing, pressure ulcers and indentation at the perforation of gastric tubes are solved, and the fit and sealing of the mask to the patient's face are improved, and the needs of different patients are adapted to the needs of different patients.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421388645.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing non-invasive ventilation masks are prone to decrease sealing, pressure ulcers occur, indentation at the perforation of gastric tubes, tightening of straps, and skin damage, and cannot be adjusted according to the patient's facial contour.
A non-invasive ventilation mask including a curved mask body, an anti-pressure pad, an adjustment pad and a regulating valve are designed. The mask body is equipped with a gastric tube through hole and an adjusting clamp. The adjustment pad and the adjustment valve can be adjusted longitudinally and transversely according to the patient's facial contour, increasing sealing, and reducing the risk of pressure ulcers through anti-pressure pads.
It achieves a perfect fit between the mask and the patient's face, improves the sealing performance, reduces the occurrence of pressure ulcers, adapts to the needs of different patients, and supports gastric tube penetration while ensuring sealing performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222828921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation masks, in particular to a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask. Background Art
[0002] Severely ill patients who cannot breathe on their own often need a gastric tube placed in their stomach, through which liquid food is injected into the patient's stomach using a syringe to replenish the nutrients needed by the patient's body.
[0003] Severely ill patients who cannot breathe on their own often need ventilator-assisted breathing support. The ventilator is often connected to a non-invasive ventilation mask using a hose, and the non-invasive ventilation mask provides respiratory support to the patient. However, the non-invasive ventilation mask presses tightly against the patient's face, and the water vapor exhaled by the patient makes the inside of the non-invasive ventilation mask moist. Long-term facial compression can easily cause skin surface pressure sores such as redness, swelling, blisters or ulcers.
[0004] For some patients who need a gastric tube, because the gastric tube needs to pass between the non-invasive ventilation mask and the facial skin, there will be indentations where the gastric tube passes, which often leads to poor sealing of the non-invasive ventilation mask and air leakage.
[0005] In addition, the existing non-invasive ventilation mask straps often strangle the neck, which can easily cause skin damage on the back of the patient's neck. In severe cases, it may cause skin infection, which is not conducive to the patient's recovery. Currently, common non-invasive ventilation masks generally only support a single wearing method and cannot provide a variety of options according to the needs of patients.
[0006] The facial contours of different patients are different. Existing non-invasive ventilation masks cannot be adjusted according to the facial contours of patients so that the non-invasive ventilation masks can fit the facial skin completely, which increases the risk of pressure sores and the probability of air leakage. Therefore, it is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve to provide a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask that increases sealing and reduces pressure sores, and that can select different straps according to the needs of patients and has a hole for gastric tube insertion. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask.
[0008] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0009] The utility model provides a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask, comprising: a mask body, the mask body is provided with transparent plastic, the mask body has an arc-shaped surface, the inner surface of the mask body is attached with a first anti-pressure pad, and the first anti-pressure pad fits the facial skin; the mask body also includes a first adjustment pad, a second adjustment pad, a first mask adjustment valve and a second mask adjustment valve, the first adjustment pad abuts against the second adjustment pad, the first adjustment pad is connected to the first mask adjustment valve, and the second adjustment pad is connected to the second mask adjustment valve, and the adjustment knob of the first mask adjustment valve and the adjustment switch of the second mask adjustment valve are adjusted respectively to adjust the contour of the mask body; a gastric tube through hole is provided on the mask body, and a gastric tube is passed through the gastric tube through hole.
[0010] In a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, the first adjustment pad is laterally arranged in the middle area of the mask body, and the first extension convex edge and the second extension convex edge are respectively arranged at both ends of the first adjustment pad; the second extension convex edge is connected to the first mask adjustment valve, and the first mask adjustment valve is provided with an adjustment knob, and the adjustment knob is slid forward and backward to lengthen or shorten the first adjustment pad, thereby adjusting the longitudinal profile of the mask body.
[0011] In a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, the first extended protrusion is arranged at the front end of the first adjustment pad, and the first extended protrusion is adapted to the first groove arranged on the mask body, and the second extended protrusion is arranged at the rear end of the first adjustment pad, and the second extended protrusion is adapted to the second groove arranged on the mask body.
[0012] In a preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, the second adjustment pad is longitudinally arranged in the upper space of the mask body, and the first longitudinal wing and the second longitudinal wing are respectively arranged at both ends of the second adjustment pad; the first longitudinal wing and the second longitudinal wing are respectively connected to the second mask adjustment valve arranged at both ends of the second adjustment pad, and the second mask adjustment valve is provided with an adjustment switch, and the adjustment switch is pulled laterally to extend or shorten the second adjustment pad, thereby adjusting the lateral contour of the mask body.
[0013] In a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, the first mask regulating valve includes a valve housing, an adjusting knob and a traction wire, the valve housing is arranged on the surface of the mask body, the upper surface of the valve housing is provided with grooves that are interconnected, and the adjusting knob is slidably connected in the groove; a traction wire is arranged below the adjusting knob, and the traction wire is fixedly connected to the second extending protrusion.
[0014] In a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, a tube plug is arranged in the stomach tube through hole, and an adjustment clamp is arranged above the tube plug. The diameter of the tube plug can be adjusted by changing the tightness of the adjustment clamp to adapt to stomach tubes of different diameters.
[0015] In a preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, a mask connector is provided on the mask body, and a breathing valve is provided inside the mask connector; the breathing valve is configured as a hollow valve body, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively provided at both ends of the breathing valve, and a valve core is provided inside the breathing valve.
[0016] In a preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, a second anti-pressure pad is arranged below the first adjustment pad; a third anti-pressure pad is arranged below the second adjustment pad, and the third anti-pressure pad is arranged above the bridge of the patient's nose.
[0017] In a preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, an adhesive is coated on the surface of the second anti-pressure pad, and the second anti-pressure pad is connected to the first adjustment pad via the adhesive.
[0018] In a preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, an adhesive is coated on the surface of the third anti-pressure pad, and the third anti-pressure pad is connected to the second adjustment pad through the adhesive; a forehead anti-pressure pad is arranged below the third anti-pressure pad, and the forehead anti-pressure pad is perpendicular to the third anti-pressure pad.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The mask body has an arc-shaped surface, and a first anti-pressure pad is attached to the inner surface of the mask body, and the first anti-pressure pad fits the facial skin. The mask body also includes a first adjustment pad and a second adjustment pad, and the first adjustment pad abuts against the second adjustment pad. The first adjustment pad is connected to the first mask adjustment valve, and the second adjustment pad is connected to the second mask adjustment valve. The adjustment knob of the first mask adjustment valve and the adjustment switch of the second mask adjustment valve are adjusted respectively to adjust the contour of the mask body, so that the mask body can adjust the outer contour of the mask body horizontally and / or vertically according to the different facial contours of different patients, so that the mask body can completely fit the patient's face and increase the sealing performance;
[0021] 2. A first anti-pressure pad is attached to the inner surface of the mask body, and the first anti-pressure pad is in contact with the facial skin. The first anti-pressure pad is composed of a water-absorbing sponge and a silicone pad. The water-absorbing sponge is in a ring shape and is in contact with the edge of the mask body. The silicone pad is arranged on the surface of the mask body that is in contact with the face. The silicone pad directly contacts the patient's facial skin. For patients who wear ventilation masks for a long time, the pain of wearing the masks is effectively reduced, and the occurrence of pressure sores is reduced;
[0022] 3. The first anti-pressure pad uses a silicone soft pad to fit the facial skin, and can have different shrinkage amounts according to the facial contour of the patient, thereby increasing the sealing performance of the mask body;
[0023] 4. A gastric tube through hole is provided on the mask body, a tube plug is provided in the gastric tube through hole, and an adjustment clamp is provided above the tube plug. The diameter of the tube plug can be adjusted by changing the tightness of the adjustment clamp to adapt to gastric tubes of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view overall schematic diagram of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a second perspective overall schematic diagram of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an elastic strap of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of another implementation of an elastic strap of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle elastic strap of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is an overall schematic diagram of a breathing valve of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a breathing valve of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a first mask regulating valve of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first adjustment pad of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0034] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second adjustment pad of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask of the utility model;
[0035] Fig.11 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third anti-pressure pad of a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask.
[0036] Figure Number:
[0037] 1. Mask body; 2. First anti-pressure pad; 3. First elastic strap; 4. First mask regulating valve; 4-1. Valve shell; 4-2. Adjustment knob; 4-3. Traction wire; 5. Second mask regulating valve; 6. Mask connector; 7. Gastric tube through hole; 8. Adjustment clamp; 9. Breathing valve; 9-1. First through hole; 9-2. Second through hole; 9-3. Filter element; 10. Second anti-pressure pad; 11. Forehead anti-pressure pad; 12. First adjustment pad; 12-1. First extended convex edge; 12-2. Second extended convex edge; 13. Third anti-pressure pad; 14. Second elastic strap; 15. Third elastic strap; 16. Second adjustment pad; 17. Tube plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] The present application provides a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask to solve the technical problems that the existing non-invasive ventilation mask cannot fit the facial skin completely, the sealing performance is reduced and air leakage is easy to occur, the existing non-invasive ventilation mask is pressed on the skin surface and pressure sores are easy to form, and the existing non-invasive ventilation mask cannot replace different straps according to the needs of patients. In addition, the existing non-invasive ventilation mask is not provided with a gastric tube insertion hole, and cannot simultaneously perform respiratory support therapy and supplement the patient's body with nutrients required by the patient through a gastric tube while ensuring the sealing performance. To this end, the present application provides the following specific embodiments.
[0045] This embodiment provides a disposable non-invasive ventilation mask. Figures 1 to 11 , including, a mask body 1, referring to Figure 1 The mask body 1 is configured to be made of transparent plastic. The mask body 1 made of transparent plastic does not block the patient's line of sight, making it convenient for medical staff to observe the patient's facial condition.
[0046] The mask body 1 has an arcuate surface, and the mask body 1 extends to the lower jaw. When the mask body 1 is buckled on the face, the arcuate surface allows the mask body 1 to have a certain distance from the nose tip, thereby preventing the mask body 1 from pressing on the patient's nose tip and affecting the patient's breathing.
[0047] The inner surface of the mask body 1 is attached with a first anti-pressure pad 2, referring to Figures 2 to 4 The first anti-pressure pad 2 is composed of an absorbent sponge and a silicone pad. The absorbent sponge is annular and fits the edge of the mask body 1. The silicone pad is arranged on the surface of the mask body that fits the face, so that the first anti-pressure pad 2 fits the facial skin. When the non-invasive ventilation mask is buckled on the patient's face with an elastic strap, the silicone pad directly contacts the patient's facial skin, which reduces the pain of wearing for patients who wear it for a long time and reduces the occurrence of pressure sores. The silicone pad has sufficient flexibility and can have different shrinkage amounts according to the facial contour of the patient when it fits the facial skin, thereby increasing the sealing of the mask body.
[0048] The water vapor exhaled by the patient condenses on the inner surface of the non-invasive ventilation mask, flows along the curved surface to the absorbent sponge and is absorbed by the absorbent sponge, preventing the water vapor condensed on the surface of the non-invasive ventilation mask from dripping onto the patient's face and causing discomfort to the patient.
[0049] Preferably, the upper surface of the first anti-pressure pad 2 is evenly distributed with rubber pads arranged in a dot shape, and the rubber pads are coated with an adhesive. The rubber pads are bonded to the inner surface of the mask body 1 through the adhesive, so that the first anti-pressure pad 2 can be replaced in time to avoid the discomfort such as redness and swelling of the skin surface caused by long-term water immersion.
[0050] The mask body 1 further includes a first adjustment pad 12, a second adjustment pad 16, a first mask adjustment valve 4 and a second mask adjustment valve 5, which are arranged on the mask body 1. Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The first adjustment pad 12 is abutted against the second adjustment pad 16. The first adjustment pad 12 is laterally arranged in the middle area of the mask body 1, and the middle area of the first adjustment pad 12 is adapted to the position of the nasal cartilage; the second adjustment pad 16 is longitudinally arranged in the upper space of the mask body 1, and the lower part of the second adjustment pad 16 is abutted against the first adjustment pad 12; the first adjustment pad 12 is connected to the first mask regulating valve 4, and the second adjustment pad 16 is connected to the second mask regulating valve 5, and the adjusting knob 4-2 of the first mask regulating valve 4 and the adjusting switch of the second mask regulating valve 5 are adjusted respectively to adjust the contour of the mask body 1.
[0051] Specifically, the first adjustment pad 12 is disposed transversely through the middle area of the mask body 1. Figure 1 and Fig. 9 The first adjustment pad 12 is set to a soft sponge pad, and the two ends of the first adjustment pad 12 are respectively provided with a first extension flange 12-1 and a second extension flange 12-2; the first extension flange 12-1 and the second extension flange 12-2 are both set to PVC soft glass plates, and the second extension flange 12-2 is connected to the first mask adjustment valve 4.
[0052] The first mask regulating valve 4 includes a valve housing 4-1, a regulating knob 4-2 and a traction wire 4-3. Figure 8 The valve housing 4-1 is arranged on the surface of the mask body 1, and the upper surface of the valve housing 4-1 is provided with mutually connected grooves, and the grooves are arranged as transverse grooves and longitudinal grooves, and the transverse grooves are connected with the longitudinal grooves. The adjusting knob 4-2 is slidably connected to the internal space of the groove, and the adjusting knob 4-2 slides transversely or longitudinally in the groove on the surface of the valve housing 4-1, and is clamped in the transverse groove arranged on the surface of the valve housing 4-1.
[0053] A traction wire 4-3 is provided below the adjusting knob 4-2, and the traction wire 4-3 is fixedly connected to the second extending flange 12-2. By fixing the adjusting knob 4-2 in the transverse grooves of different gears, the traction wire 4-3 stretches the second extending flange 12-2, thereby lengthening or shortening the first adjusting pad 12, thereby adjusting the longitudinal profile of the mask body 1.
[0054] Preferably, the first extension flange 12-1 is arranged at the front end of the first adjustment pad 12, and the first extension flange 12-1 is adapted to the first groove arranged on the mask body 1, and the groove depth of the first groove is greater than the width of the first extension flange 12-1, so that the first extension flange 12-1 slides in the first groove; the second extension flange 12-2 is arranged at the rear end of the first adjustment pad 12, and the second extension flange 12-2 is adapted to the second groove arranged on the mask body 1, and the groove depth of the second groove is greater than the width of the second extension flange 12-2, so that the second extension flange 12-2 slides in the second groove.
[0055] The second adjustment pad 16 is longitudinally arranged in the upper space of the mask body 1, referring to Figure 1 , Fig.10 and Fig.11The second adjustment pad 16 is adapted to the position of the patient's nose bridge, and the two ends of the second adjustment pad 16 are respectively provided with a first longitudinal wing and a second longitudinal wing; the first longitudinal wing and the second longitudinal wing are respectively connected to the second mask adjustment valve 5 arranged at the two ends of the second adjustment pad 16, and the second mask adjustment valve 5 is provided with an adjustment switch, and the adjustment switch is provided with an adjustment wire, and the adjustment wires arranged at the two ends of the second adjustment pad are respectively fixedly connected with the first longitudinal wing and the second longitudinal wing; the adjustment switch is pulled laterally to extend or shorten the second adjustment pad, thereby adjusting the lateral profile of the mask body; the lateral profile of the mask body and the longitudinal profile of the mask body are adjusted respectively, so that the non-invasive ventilation mask is completely fitted with the patient's facial skin.
[0056] The mask body 1 is provided with a stomach tube through hole 7, referring to Figure 1 A gastric tube is inserted into the gastric tube through hole 7, and the gastric tube passes through the gastric tube through hole 7, which not only reduces the indentation at the position where the gastric tube passes, but also reduces the occurrence of poor sealing and air leakage of the non-invasive ventilation mask; in addition, the setting of the gastric tube through hole 7 enables the mask body 1 to simultaneously perform respiratory support therapy and supplement the patient's body with nutrients required by the stomach through the gastric tube while ensuring the sealing performance.
[0057] Preferably, a tube plug 17 is provided in the stomach tube through hole 7, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tube plug 17 is configured as a rubber plug, and the rubber plug is configured to have a notch. The width of the notch is adjusted to adjust the diameter of the tube plug 17. An adjustment clamp 8 is provided above the tube plug 17. The tightness of the adjustment clamp 8 is changed to adjust the diameter of the tube plug 17 to adapt to gastric tubes of different diameters.
[0058] The adjustment clamp 8 includes a carbon steel belt with a plurality of slots provided thereon. The carbon steel belt is arranged in a ring shape on the outer wall of the tube plug 17. A throat clamp head is also arranged on the carbon steel belt. The throat clamp head includes a semicircular iron plate which is arranged on the carbon steel belt. A fastening screw is arranged inside the semicircular iron plate. The end of the fastening screw gradually increases. The fastening screw is clamped in the slot. By screwing the fastening screw, the tightness of the adjustment clamp can be changed, thereby adjusting the diameter of the tube plug to adapt to gastric tubes of different diameters.
[0059] The mask body 1 is provided with a mask connector 6, and a breathing valve 9 is provided in the mask connector 6. Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The breathing valve 9 is configured as a hollow valve body, and the breathing valve 9 filters the oxygen of the breathing machine to improve the purity of the oxygen. The first through hole 9-1 and the second through hole 9-2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the breathing valve 9, the first through hole 9-1 is radially evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the breathing valve 9, the second through hole 9-2 is arranged on the surface opposite to the first through hole 9-1, and the second through hole 9-2 is arranged on the side wall of the breathing valve 9.
[0060] A guide column is arranged on the bottom surface of the breathing valve 9, and a valve core 9-3 is arranged inside the breathing valve 9. The valve core 9-3 slides back and forth according to the patient's exhalation and inhalation.
[0061] The valve core 9-3 is configured as a PP cotton filter element, and the filter element 9-3 can effectively remove dust and bacteria, allowing the patient to breathe pure air.
[0062] A second pressure-proof pad 10 is disposed below the first adjustment pad 12. Figures 2 to 4 The second anti-pressure pad 10 is adapted to the first adjustment pad 12, and the second anti-pressure pad 10 is adhered to the bottom of the first adjustment pad 12; specifically, an adhesive is coated on the surface of the second anti-pressure pad 10, and the second anti-pressure pad 10 is connected to the first adjustment pad 12 by the adhesive, which is convenient for bonding and installation.
[0063] The second anti-pressure pad 10 is configured as a water-absorbing sponge, which absorbs water vapor exhaled by the patient and condensed on the inner surface of the non-invasive ventilation mask, thereby preventing the water vapor condensed on the surface of the non-invasive ventilation mask from dripping onto the patient's face and causing discomfort to the patient.
[0064] Preferably, the upper surface of the second anti-pressure pad 10 is evenly distributed with rubber pads arranged in dots, and the rubber pads are coated with an adhesive. The rubber pads are bonded to the inner surface of the mask body 1 through the adhesive, so that the second anti-pressure pad 10 can be replaced in time.
[0065] A third pressure-proof pad 13 is provided below the second adjustment pad 16. Figures 2 to 4 and Fig.11 The third anti-pressure pad 13 is adapted to the second adjustment pad 16, and the third anti-pressure pad 13 is adhered to the bottom of the second adjustment pad 16; specifically, an adhesive is coated on the surface of the third anti-pressure pad 13, and the third anti-pressure pad 13 is connected to the second adjustment pad 16 through the adhesive, which is convenient for bonding and installation.
[0066] The third anti-pressure pad 13 is configured as a water-absorbing sponge, which absorbs water vapor exhaled by the patient and condensed on the inner surface of the non-invasive ventilation mask, preventing the water vapor condensed on the surface of the non-invasive ventilation mask from dripping onto the patient's face and causing discomfort to the patient.
[0067] Preferably, the upper surface of the third anti-pressure pad 13 is evenly distributed with rubber pads arranged in dots, and the rubber pads are coated with an adhesive. The rubber pads are bonded to the inner surface of the mask body 1 through the adhesive, so that the third anti-pressure pad 13 can be replaced in time.
[0068] A forehead anti-pressure pad 11 is provided below the third anti-pressure pad 13. Figures 2 to 4 and Fig.11 The forehead anti-pressure pad 11 is perpendicular to the third anti-pressure pad 13 , and the forehead anti-pressure pad 11 is set to be soft silicone. The forehead anti-pressure pad 11 abuts against the patient's forehead to improve the wearing comfort of the patient.
[0069] The outer side wall of the mask body 1 is provided with a plurality of adjustment buckles, Figures 2 to 5 In this specific embodiment, the mask body is provided with 4 adjustment buckles; the adjustment buckles are provided with elastic straps, and the elastic straps are tied behind the patient's ears or behind the patient's head.
[0070] Specifically, the elastic band includes a first elastic band 3, a second elastic band 14 and a third elastic band 15; the first elastic band 3 is configured as an X-shaped elastic band, which is sleeved behind the patient's head to reduce pressure on the back of the patient's neck, reduce the probability of skin damage on the back of the patient's neck, and reduce the possibility of skin infection.
[0071] The first elastic band 3 is provided with a first button, Figure 2 The first elastic strap 3 is evenly distributed with a plurality of first buttonholes, and the first button is inserted into or removed from the first buttonhole, so that the first elastic strap 3 is detachably connected to the mask body 1; the first button is arranged in different first buttonholes to adjust the tightness of the first elastic strap 3, and then adjusted according to the head size of different patients.
[0072] The second elastic band 14 is configured as an ear band. Figure 3 The ear strap is tied behind the patient's ear, the second elastic strap 14 is provided in two pieces, which are respectively tied to the same side of the mask body 1, the second elastic strap 14 is provided with a second button, the second elastic strap 14 is provided with a second buttonhole, the second button is inserted into the second buttonhole or removed from the second buttonhole, so that the second elastic strap 14 is detachably connected to the mask body 1.
[0073] The third elastic band 15 is configured as a straight-line band. Figure 4 and Figure 5The third elastic band 15 is provided in two pieces, tied to the two sides of the mask body 1 respectively, and a third button is provided on the third elastic band 15, and a third buttonhole is provided on the third elastic band 15. The third button is inserted into or removed from the third buttonhole, so that the third elastic band 15 is detachably connected to the mask body 1. The present application provides a variety of elastic band selection schemes for patients, so that different bands can be selected according to the needs of patients.
[0074] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask, characterized in that: include: A mask body (1), the mask body (1) being provided with transparent plastic, the mask body (1) having an arc-shaped surface, a first anti-pressure pad (2) being attached to the inner surface of the mask body (1), the first anti-pressure pad (2) being in contact with facial skin; The mask body (1) further comprises a first adjustment pad (12), a second adjustment pad (16), a first mask adjustment valve (4) and a second mask adjustment valve (5), wherein the first adjustment pad (12) is in contact with the second adjustment pad (16), the first adjustment pad (12) is connected to the first mask adjustment valve (4), and the second adjustment pad (16) is connected to the second mask adjustment valve (5), and the contour of the mask body (1) is adjusted by adjusting the adjustment knob (4-2) of the first mask adjustment valve (4) and the adjustment switch of the second mask adjustment valve (5) respectively; The mask body (1) is provided with a stomach tube through hole (7), and a stomach tube is passed through the stomach tube through hole (7).
2. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment pad (12) is transversely arranged in the middle area of the mask body (1), and the two ends of the first adjustment pad (12) are respectively provided with a first extending convex edge (12-1) and a second extending convex edge (12-2); The second extending convex edge (12-2) is connected to the first mask regulating valve (4); the first mask regulating valve (4) is provided with an adjusting knob (4-2); the adjusting knob (4-2) is slid forward and backward to extend or shorten the first adjusting pad (12), thereby adjusting the longitudinal profile of the mask body (1).
3. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first extending protrusion (12-1) is arranged at the front end of the first adjustment pad (12), and the first extending protrusion (12-1) is adapted to a first groove arranged on the mask body (1); the second extending protrusion (12-2) is arranged at the rear end of the first adjustment pad (12), and the second extending protrusion (12-2) is adapted to a second groove arranged on the mask body.
4. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment pad (16) is longitudinally arranged in the upper space of the mask body (1), and the two ends of the second adjustment pad (16) are respectively provided with a first longitudinal wing and a second longitudinal wing; The first longitudinal wing and the second longitudinal wing are respectively connected to a second mask regulating valve (5) arranged at two ends of the second regulating pad (16); the second mask regulating valve (5) is provided with an regulating switch, and the regulating switch is pulled laterally to extend or shorten the second regulating pad (16), thereby adjusting the transverse profile of the mask body (1).
5. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mask regulating valve (4) comprises a valve housing (4-1), an regulating knob (4-2) and a traction wire (4-3); the valve housing (4-1) is arranged on the surface of the mask body (1); the upper surface of the valve housing (4-1) is provided with mutually communicating grooves, and the regulating knob (4-2) is slidably connected in the groove; A traction steel wire (4-3) is provided below the adjusting knob (4-2), and the traction steel wire (4-3) is fixedly connected to the second extending flange (12-2).
6. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tube plug (17) is arranged in the stomach tube through hole (7), and an adjustment clamp (8) is arranged above the tube plug (17). The diameter of the tube plug (17) can be adjusted by changing the tightness of the adjustment clamp (8) to adapt to stomach tubes of different diameters.
7. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mask body (1) is provided with a mask connector (6), and a breathing valve (9) is provided inside the mask connector (6); The breathing valve (9) is configured as a hollow valve body, with a first through hole (9-1) and a second through hole (9-2) respectively provided at two ends of the breathing valve (9), and a valve core (9-3) provided inside the breathing valve (9).
8. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second anti-pressure pad (10) is arranged below the first adjustment pad (12); A third anti-pressure pad (13) is arranged below the second adjustment pad (16), and the third anti-pressure pad (13) is arranged above the bridge of the patient's nose.
9. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 8, characterized in that: An adhesive is coated on the surface of the second anti-pressure pad (10), and the second anti-pressure pad (10) is connected to the first adjustment pad (12) via the adhesive.
10. A disposable non-invasive ventilation mask according to claim 8, characterized in that: An adhesive is coated on the surface of the third anti-pressure pad (13), and the third anti-pressure pad (13) is connected to the second adjustment pad (16) via the adhesive; A forehead anti-pressure pad (11) is arranged below the third anti-pressure pad (13), and the forehead anti-pressure pad (11) is perpendicular to the third anti-pressure pad (13).