Device for extracting crude wool fat from wool fat extraction wastewater

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wool fat recovery, and particularly relates to a device for extracting crude wool fat from waste water from wool fat, which comprises a device main body for extracting crude wool fat from waste water from wool fat, and a wool fat dissolving component is arranged on the side of the device main body for extracting crude wool fat from waste water from wool fat. A dissolving and stirring assembly is mounted at the top of the main body of the device for extracting the crude wool fat in the wool fat extraction wastewater, a wool fat transferring and filtering assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the device for extracting the crude wool fat in the wool fat extraction wastewater, and a wool fat precipitation and extraction barrel is mounted at the bottom of the wool fat transferring and filtering assembly; the lanolin dissolving assembly comprises a temperature sensor, the bottom of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the side of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a conducting rod; according to the wool fat extraction device, wool fat in waste water can be conveniently extracted, and the reaction dissolution temperature can be conveniently controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lanolin recovery, in particular to a device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater. Background Art

[0002] Lanolin is a secreted oil attached to wool. It is a light yellow or brownish yellow ointment that is sticky and greasy, with a weak and specific odor. It is easily soluble in chloroform or ether, soluble in hot ethanol, and very slightly soluble in ethanol.

[0003] In Chinese patent 201010563938.6, the present invention belongs to the field of wool grease recovery in wool washing industry, specifically, a high-efficiency wool grease recovery method and device, after wool washing wastewater containing wool grease is subjected to hair removal treatment, demulsification, cooking, mud removal and other process processes are alternately completed in a multifunctional cooking box, and wool grease is captured, primary concentration of wool grease, and advanced concentration of wool grease are completed through a three-stage butterfly centrifugal separation stage, and finally the finished wool grease is barreled. The present invention extracts wool grease from wool washing wastewater to achieve the goal of turning waste into treasure, which can greatly reduce the loss of wool grease, greatly improve the extraction rate of wool grease, and reduce the discharge requirements of high pollutants in wastewater.

[0004] The existing lanolin wastewater contains a high concentration of lanolin. Direct discharge of this wastewater will cause great pollution, so the lanolin in the wastewater needs to be recycled. Lanolin dissolves in hot ethanol. When ethanol is added to the wastewater, the temperature may not meet the standard, resulting in insufficient dissolution of the lanolin.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the problem of high concentration of lanolin in the existing lanolin wastewater is solved. Direct discharge of these wastewaters will cause great pollution, so it is necessary to recycle the lanolin in the wastewater. Lanolin is dissolved in hot ethanol. When ethanol is added to the wastewater, the temperature may not meet the standard, resulting in insufficient dissolution of the lanolin.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a crude lanolin device in lanolin extraction wastewater described in the utility model comprises a crude lanolin device body in lanolin extraction wastewater, a lanolin dissolving component is arranged on the side of the crude lanolin device body in lanolin extraction wastewater, a dissolving and stirring component is installed on the top of the crude lanolin device body in lanolin extraction wastewater, a lanolin transfer and filtering component is arranged on the bottom of the crude lanolin device body in lanolin extraction wastewater, and a lanolin precipitation and extraction barrel is installed on the bottom of the lanolin transfer and filtering component; the lanolin dissolving component comprises a temperature sensor, the bottom of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod, the side of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected to a conductive rod, and the other side of the conductive rod is provided with a total power supply, the top of the conductive rod is electrically connected to a heating pipeline power supply, and the back of the heating pipeline power supply is electrically connected to the heating pipeline body, and the top of the heating pipeline body is provided with an ethanol delivery port.

[0008] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod forms a sliding structure with the conductive rod through the temperature sensor, and the conductive rod forms a rotating structure with the heating pipe power supply through the electric telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the ethanol delivery port forms a communication structure with the heating pipe body through the main body of the crude lanolin extraction device in the lanolin wastewater, and the heating pipe body is spirally arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the dissolving and stirring assembly includes a stirring motor, the bottom of the stirring motor is movably connected to a motor gear, and the side of the motor gear is meshed with a lower gear, and the bottom of the lower gear is provided with a first stirring tentacle, the top of the lower gear is fixedly connected to an upper gear, and the side of the upper gear is meshed with a transmission gear, and the bottom of the transmission gear is provided with a second stirring tentacle.

[0011] Preferably, the first stirring tentacle forms a rotating structure through the lower gear, the motor gear and the main body of the crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from the lanolin wastewater, and the second stirring tentacle forms a rotating structure through the transmission gear, the upper gear and the main body of the crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from the lanolin wastewater, and the diameter of the transmission gear is greater than the diameter of the upper gear.

[0012] Preferably, the lanolin transfer filter assembly includes a delivery pipe, the interior of the delivery pipe is snap-connected with a switch baffle, the bottom of the delivery pipe is connected to a filter box, the interior of the filter box is snap-connected with a filter screen, and a support column is provided on the outside of the filter box.

[0013] Preferably, the filter screen and the support column form a detachable structure, the switch baffle and the delivery pipeline form a rotating structure, and the delivery pipeline forms a connecting structure with the lanolin precipitation extraction barrel through the filter box.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. The electric telescopic rod forms a sliding structure with the conductive rod through the temperature sensor, and the conductive rod forms a rotating structure with the heating pipe power supply through the electric telescopic rod. The ethanol delivery port forms a connecting structure with the heating pipe body through the main body of the crude lanolin extraction device in the lanolin wastewater, and the heating pipe body is spirally arranged, which is convenient for temperature control of the device, conducive to the full dissolution of lanolin, and improves the working efficiency of the device;

[0016] 2. The first stirring tentacle forms a rotating structure with the main body of the crude lanolin extraction wastewater device through the lower gear, the motor gear, and the second stirring tentacle forms a rotating structure with the main body of the crude lanolin extraction wastewater device through the transmission gear, the upper gear, and the transmission gear has a larger diameter than the upper gear, so that the mixture in the device can be stirred easily. The stirring tentacles with different rotation speeds can improve the uniformity of stirring.

[0017] 3. The filter screen and the support column form a detachable structure, the switch baffle and the conveying pipeline form a rotating structure, and the conveying pipeline forms a connecting structure with the lanolin precipitation extraction barrel through the filter box, which is convenient for transferring the wastewater mixture and filtering impurities in the solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model as a whole viewed from the front;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lanolin dissolving component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the dissolving and stirring component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the lanolin transfer and filtering component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. The main body of the device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater; 2. Lanolin dissolving component; 201. Temperature sensor; 202. Electric telescopic rod; 203. Conductive rod; 204. Main power supply; 205. Heating pipeline power supply; 206. Heating pipeline body; 207. Ethanol delivery port; 3. Dissolving and stirring component; 301. Stirring motor; 302. Motor gear; 303. Lower gear; 304. First stirring tentacle; 305. Upper gear; 306. Transmission gear; 307. Second stirring tentacle; 4. Lanolin transfer and filtering component; 401. Delivery pipeline; 402. Switch baffle; 403. Filter box; 404. Filter net; 405. Support column; 5. Lanolin precipitation and extraction barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1 As shown, a crude lanolin device for lanolin extraction wastewater comprises a crude lanolin device body 1 for lanolin extraction wastewater, a lanolin dissolving component 2 is arranged on the side of the crude lanolin device body 1 for lanolin extraction wastewater, a dissolving and stirring component 3 is installed on the top of the crude lanolin device body 1 for lanolin extraction wastewater, a lanolin transfer and filtering component 4 is arranged on the bottom of the crude lanolin device body 1 for lanolin extraction wastewater, and a lanolin precipitation and extraction barrel 5 is installed on the bottom of the lanolin transfer and filtering component 4.

[0028] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, a lanolin extraction device for crude lanolin in wastewater, a lanolin dissolving component 2, includes a temperature sensor 201, the bottom of the temperature sensor 201 is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod 202, and the side of the electric telescopic rod 202 is movably connected to a conductive rod 203, and the other side of the conductive rod 203 is provided with a main power supply 204, the top of the conductive rod 203 is electrically connected to a heating pipeline power supply 205, and the back of the heating pipeline power supply 205 is electrically connected to a heating pipeline body 206, and the top of the heating pipeline body 206 is provided with an ethanol delivery port 207, ethanol is delivered through the ethanol delivery port The discharge port 207 pours the crude lanolin in the lanolin extraction wastewater into the interior of the device body 1, starts the device power supply, and the temperature sensor 201 identifies the temperature inside the device. The temperature sensor 201 refers to a sensor that can sense temperature and convert it into a usable output signal. When the temperature does not reach the specified value, the temperature sensor 201 prompts the electric telescopic rod 202 to push the conductive rod 203 to contact the main power supply 204. At this time, the heating pipe power supply 205 is energized, and the heating pipe body 206 starts to heat the inside of the device, which is convenient for temperature control of the device, is conducive to the full dissolution of lanolin, and improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0029] See also Figure 4 As shown, a lanolin extraction device for crude lanolin in wastewater, a dissolving and stirring component 3, including a stirring motor 301, a motor gear 302 is movably connected to the bottom of the stirring motor 301, and a lower gear 303 is meshed on the side of the motor gear 302, and a first stirring tentacle 304 is arranged at the bottom of the lower gear 303, an upper gear 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower gear 303, and a transmission gear 306 is meshed on the side of the upper gear 305, and a second stirring tentacle 307 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission gear 306, The stirring motor 301 drives the motor gear 302 to rotate, the motor gear 302 drives the lower gear 303, the first stirring tentacle 304, and the upper gear 305 to rotate, the upper gear 305 drives the transmission gear 306 and the second stirring tentacle 307 to rotate, the diameter of the transmission gear 306 is larger than the diameter of the upper gear 305, and different rotation speeds can be generated to make the stirring more sufficient, the lanolin is dissolved in the hot ethanol solution, which is convenient for stirring the mixture in the device, and the stirring tentacles with different rotation speeds can improve the uniformity of stirring.

[0030] See also Figure 5As shown, a crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from wastewater, a lanolin transfer and filtering component 4, includes a conveying pipe 401, the interior of the conveying pipe 401 is snap-connected with a switch baffle 402, and the bottom of the conveying pipe 401 is connected to a filter box 403, the interior of the filter box 403 is snap-connected with a filter screen 404, and the outside of the filter box 403 is provided with a support column 405, the switch baffle 402 is turned, the conveying pipe 401 is in a connected state, the mixture inside the crude lanolin device body 1 in the lanolin extraction wastewater is transferred, and is transported to the filter box 403 through the conveying pipe 401, and after being filtered by the filter screen 404, the liquid is stored in the lanolin precipitation extraction barrel 5, and after the transportation is completed, the filter screen 404 is disassembled to process the solid impurities, so as to facilitate the transfer of the wastewater mixture and the filtration of impurities in the solution.

[0031] Working principle: First, pour wastewater into the interior of the crude lanolin device body 1 in the lanolin extraction wastewater, pour ethanol into the interior of the crude lanolin device body 1 in the lanolin extraction wastewater through the ethanol injection port 207, start the device power supply, and the temperature sensor 201 identifies the temperature inside the device. The temperature sensor 201 refers to a sensor that can sense temperature and convert it into a usable output signal. When the temperature does not reach the specified value, the temperature sensor 201 prompts the electric telescopic rod 202 to push the conductive rod 203 to contact the main power supply 204. At this time, the heating pipe power supply 205 is energized, and the heating pipe body 206 starts to heat the inside of the device. At the same time, the stirring motor 301 drives the motor gear 302 to rotate, and the motor gear 302 drives the lower gear 303 and the first stirring tentacle. 304, the upper gear 305 rotates, the upper gear 305 drives the transmission gear 306 and the second stirring tentacle 307 to rotate, the diameter of the transmission gear 306 is larger than the diameter of the upper gear 305, and different rotation speeds can be generated, so that the stirring is more sufficient, and the lanolin is dissolved in the hot ethanol solution. Then, the switch baffle 402 is turned, and the conveying pipeline 401 is in a connected state, and the mixture inside the crude lanolin device main body 1 in the lanolin extraction wastewater is transferred and conveyed to the filter box 403 through the conveying pipeline 401. After being filtered by the filter screen 404, the liquid is stored in the lanolin precipitation extraction barrel 5. After the transportation is completed, the filter screen 404 is disassembled, and the solid impurities are processed. The liquid in the lanolin precipitation extraction barrel 5 is precipitated, extracted, and evaporated to obtain lanolin.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1) of a crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from wastewater, wherein a lanolin dissolving component (2) is arranged on the side of the main body (1) of the crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from wastewater, and a dissolving and stirring component (3) is installed on the top of the main body (1) of the crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from wastewater, a lanolin transfer and filtering component (4) is arranged on the bottom of the main body (1) of the crude lanolin device for extracting lanolin from wastewater, and a lanolin precipitation and extraction barrel (5) is installed on the bottom of the lanolin transfer and filtering component (4); The lanolin dissolving component (2) comprises a temperature sensor (201), the bottom of the temperature sensor (201) is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod (202), and the side of the electric telescopic rod (202) is movably connected to a conductive rod (203), and the other side of the conductive rod (203) is provided with a main power supply (204), the top of the conductive rod (203) is electrically connected to a heating pipe power supply (205), and the back of the heating pipe power supply (205) is electrically connected to a heating pipe body (206), and the top of the heating pipe body (206) is provided with an ethanol injection port (207).

2. The device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (202) forms a sliding structure with the temperature sensor (201) and the conductive rod (203), and the conductive rod (203) forms a rotating structure with the electric telescopic rod (202) and the heating pipe power supply (205).

3. The device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ethanol delivery port (207) forms a communication structure with the heating pipe body (206) through the main body (1) of the crude lanolin extraction device in the lanolin wastewater, and the heating pipe body (206) is arranged in a spiral shape.

4. The device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dissolving and stirring component (3) comprises a stirring motor (301), the bottom of the stirring motor (301) is movably connected to a motor gear (302), and the side of the motor gear (302) is meshed with a lower gear (303), and the bottom of the lower gear (303) is provided with a first stirring tentacle (304), the top of the lower gear (303) is fixedly connected to an upper gear (305), and the side of the upper gear (305) is meshed with a transmission gear (306), and the bottom of the transmission gear (306) is provided with a second stirring tentacle (307).

5. The device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first stirring tentacle (304) forms a rotating structure with the main body (1) of the crude lanolin extraction wastewater device through the lower gear (303) and the motor gear (302), and the second stirring tentacle (307) forms a rotating structure with the main body (1) of the crude lanolin extraction wastewater device through the transmission gear (306) and the upper gear (305), and the diameter of the transmission gear (306) is greater than the diameter of the upper gear (305).

6. The device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lanolin transfer filter assembly (4) comprises a delivery pipe (401), the interior of the delivery pipe (401) is snap-connected with a switch baffle (402), the bottom of the delivery pipe (401) is connected to a filter box (403), the interior of the filter box (403) is snap-connected with a filter screen (404), and the outside of the filter box (403) is provided with a support column (405).

7. The device for extracting crude lanolin from lanolin wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter screen (404) and the support column (405) form a detachable structure, the switch baffle (402) and the delivery pipeline (401) form a rotating structure, and the delivery pipeline (401) forms a communication structure with the lanolin precipitation extraction barrel (5) through the filter box (403).

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